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2025届福建省福州市八县协作校高三一轮复习质量检测试题英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.Many netizensare impressedwith theexcuse givenby ateacher forquitting her job sheowes theworld a visit.A.because B.that C.where D.why
2.The worldsattention ChinasBelt andRoad Initiative,as ithas greatinfluence on the worldseconomy.A.is tofix onB.was fixed onC.has fixedon D.is beingfixedon
3.Communication can help yougain morerespect fromyour parents,and youmay be able toreach thatmakeeveryone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions一
4.What doesNickys jobinvolve asa publicrelations director_quite alot oftime withother people.A.Spending B.Having spentC.To spendD.To havespent一
5..Dad,you shouldhave takenme to the footballmatch thismorning.—I hadintended to,but IcouldiTt spare any time,I areport.A.had writtenB.wroteC.was writingD.would write
6.It isone thingto enjoylistening togood music,but it is quiteto performskillfully yourself.A.another B.otherC.the otherD.others
7.—Whats wrongwith you—Oh,I amsick.I somuch icecream justnow.A.shouldnt eatB.mustnt eatC.couldnt haveeaten D.shouldn9t haveeaten
8.Dont worry.The hardwork that you donow laterin life.A.will berepaid B.was beingrepaidC.has beenrepaid D.was repaid一
9..What about the protectionof thesenew machinesC,tasks D.goods、7B.receivedA.foundD.quitC.took、8B,wroteA.readD.toldC.showed、9B.yourselfA.usD.herself、C.children10A.attendingB,organizingC.havingD・goingIkA.lifeB,resultC-balanceD.difference、12A,officeB.hospitalC,parkD.school、13A.goneB・betterC・strongD.obvious、14A.a bitB.far fromC-much tooD.more than、.15A.keep paceB.settle downC.take offD.slow down、16B.doubtA.expectD.imagineC・complain
17、A.How B.WhenC.Where D.Why、18A.traveling B.readingC.shopping D.working、19A,aware B.afraidC・proud D.sure、20A.value B.controlC.success D.experience第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）」（）」（）
27.15Keeping a diary in English isone of the1effect ways to improveour Englishwriting ability2comparewith otherforms ofwriting,it isshorter andtakes
3.time Itcanhelpus todevelop the habit ofthinking in English
4.we insistin this」（）practice,gradually welllearn how to expressS^inEnglishIn keepingadiaryinEnglish,we certainlycome acrossmany6difficult」In the first place,7often happensthat wehave troublefinding properwords andphrases togive expressionto our mindSecondly,there aremany idiomaticways ofsaying thingsin ChineseAsfar asI8-（concern）,my suggestionis thatwe shouldalways have a notebook and aChinese-English dictionarywithineasy reachWe canalso turntoourEnglish teacherfor help,if necessaryIn short,I believe that itis9-great useto keepa diaryinEnglish for10,development ofour writingskills第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
12、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Last Sunday,I accompaniedtwo ofmy foreignfriends,Tom andMary,around Chengduso that they could get a feeling of the、amazed cityWe beganby touringKuan ZhaiAlley that is knownfor itstraditional Chinesearchitecture I know the area、、very goodso Iacted astheir tourguide Forlunch,I triedsome Chengdufried saucenoodles Tom thought that they wereinparticularly deliciousSoon beforelunch,we went to the Research Base of Giant Panda topaya visit to thepandas Both Mary and Tom fall in love with the lovely pandasWe finishedoff the day bygoing shopping,、、and theybought somepaper cutsas souvenirIt wasfantastic dayand I hope theywill cometo Chengduagain11第二节书面表达满分分.25分学校的各个学生社团正在纳新面对众多的选择，你的朋友王林没了主意，写信向你求助
29.25association假如你是李越，你认为可以考虑参加篮球协会或者英语俱乐部the BasketballAssociation theEnglish Chib请你用英语给王林写一封词左右的信，推荐这两个社团，并分别说明推荐理由100注意:信的开头已给出不计入词数ODear WangLin,In yourletter,you have asked mefor myadvice on how tochoose aproper associationin yourschool.Thanks fortrusting me and Ill tryto makesome suggestions.Yours sincerelyLi Yue参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2D、3A、4A、5C、6A、7D、8A、9C、10B、11B、12D、13C、14B、15C、16C、17D、18A、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.C
3.D
4.B、
221.C
2.B
3.D
4.C、
231.A
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.B、
241.C
3.A
4.C、
251.B
2.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.A
3.B
4.C
5.D
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.effective
21.Compared
22.less
23.If
24..ourselves
25.difficulties
26.it
27..am concerned
28.of
29.the第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Last SundayI accompaniedtwo ofmy foreignfriends,Tom or\Iaryaround Chengduso thatandtheycouldgetafeelingof theamazed city.We beganby touringKuan ZhaiAlley,thatisknown amazingwhichfor itstraditional Chinesearchitecture.I knowtheareavery goodso Iacted astheir tourguide.weUFor lunch,I triedsome Chengdufried saucenoodles.Tomthoughtthattheywere inparticularlywedelicious.Soon beforelunct wewentto theResearchBaseofGiantPandato payavisitto theafterpandas.BothMaryandTomfallinlovewiththelovelypandas.Ns finishedoff theday bygoingfeU八shopping,and theybought somepaper cutsas souvenirIt wasfantastic dayandIhope theysouvenirs a、28will cometo Chengduagain.第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear WangLin,In yourletter,you haveasked mefor myadvice onhowtochoose aproper associationin yourschool.Thanks fortrustingmeand Filtryto makesome suggestions.I feelthat itwould bewise if you couldjoin in the BasketballAssociation sinceyou loveit somuch.Not onlycan itsatisfy yourinterestand giveyou relaxationfrom heavyschool work,it canalso promoteyour friendshipwith yournew companions.Besides,the EnglishClubis alsoa wonderfulchoice.Apart fromimproving yourEnglish study,their activitieswill provideyou with a platformto promoteyourcommunication skills.Ihopeyou willfind thesesuggestions helpful.And Ibelieve itis invarious activitiesthatyou can showcaseyour talentsand enrichtheschool life.Yours sincerely,LiYue—Lets keepthe surfacedust byputting acover overthem.A.far fromB.apart fromC.free fromD.away from
10.The statementof OneFoundation helpsyou whereyour moneyis going.A.keep trackof B.put up withC.come upwith D.fit inwith
11.With atravelling speedof up to350kilometres perhour,the railwayto bebuilt betweenBeijing andShanghai thejourneytime from12hours to5hours.A.cuts B.will cutC.is cuttingD.has cut
12.Mark driveshis cartoo fastand,whats more,very carelessly,worries hismother.A asA.what B.it C.which
13.Although passingthe drivingtest bedifficult now,its worththe efforts.A.need B.shallC.can D.should
14.This winter,one of the largestsnowstorms hitmany areas.A.recording B.recordedC.being recordedD.to record
15.He is a bad-tempered fellow,but hebe quitecharming whenhe wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must
16.My wifesometimes somethingshe haslong beenlooking for.Thafs whyshe enjoyswindow shopping.A.looks upB.looks forC.picks upD.picks out
17.Why doesshe alwaysdrive towork shecould easilytake thetrainA.unless B.untilC.before D.when
18.—Congratulations!I hearyouve won the firstprize in the singingcompetition.—You bemistaken.Im inthedance class.A.mustB.may C.should D.could
19.He wouldbe inbetter healthnow withtoo muchwork whenyoung.A.had henot burdened himself B.if hewas not burdenedC.were henotburdenedD.had henot beenburdenedhimself
20.At themeeting theydiscussed threedifferent to the studyof mathematics.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Mirroring ChinasPast:Emperors andTheir Bronzes（青铜）Chinese bronzesofthesecond andfirst millenniaBC aresome ofthe mostdistinctive achievementsin thehistory ofart.（容器）These vesselswere madeto carrysacrificial offerings,to usein burialor tohonor noblefamilies inpublic ceremonies.When theywerefound byemperors centurieslater,these spirituallysignificant objectswere seenas signsof heavenlymessages about a ruleror adynastyand becameprized itemsin royalcollections.This exhibition—thefirstto explorethese ancientobjects throughoutChinesehistory—presents arare opportunityto experiencea large number ofthese workstogether in the United States.（Unlike Greek and Romanbronze sculpturesof humanand animalforms,most objectsfrom BronzeAge Chinaabout2000-221）（）BC werevessels forceremonial use.Beginning withthe Songdynasty960-1279,emperors unearthedthese symbolicworks andbegancollecting them,considering themto beevidence of their ownauthority asrulers.In addition to impressivecollections,the royalfascinationwith bronzesled tothe creationof numerousreproductions andthe comprehensivecataloguing ofpalace holdings.Thesecatalogues areworks ofart themselves,featuring beautifuldrawings anddetailed descriptionsof eachobject.From the12th centuryonward,scholars andartists alsoengaged incollecting andunderstanding ancientbronzes.Unlike emperors,scholars regardedbronzes asmaterial evidenceoftheirefforts torecover andreconstruct thepast,and theyoccasionally exchangedthemas tokens（象征）offriendship.Today ancientbronzes stilloccupy aprimary positionin Chineseculture—as historicalobjects andassignifiers of an important cultural heritagethat inspiresnew generations,as seenin theworks ofcontemporary artistson viewin thispresentation.Mirroring ChinasPast bringstogether approximately180works from the AnInstitute ofChicagos strongholdings andfrom thePalaceMuseum inBeijing,the ShanghaiMuseum,and importantmuseums andprivate collectionsin theUnitedStates.By providingviewerswithanew understandingof ancientbronzes andtheir significancethrough time,the exhibitiondemonstrates Chinasfascinatinghistory and its developingpresent.、1In whatway areChinese bronzesdifferent fromGreekandRoman onesA.They fascinatedthe royalfamily.B.They tookanimal orhuman forms.C.They servedceremonial purposes.D.They wereimportantculturalheritage.、2What does the authorthink ofcatalogues ofbronzesA.Unreal.B.Creative.C.Artistic.D.Necessary.、3What canwe inferabout theexhibition according tothe textA.It isheld inChina.B.It isarranged bytime.C.It isorganized byscholars.D.It includesmodern artworks.、4What doesthe underlinedword holdings“in thelast paragraphrefer toA.Viewers.B.Collections.C.Museums.D.Art dealers.（分）
22.8The next time your brain refusesto recall a simplefact orname,be thankful.That couldbeasign thatyourbrainis gettingridof unnecessaryinformation so that it can operatemore efficiently,and helpyou makebetter decisions.（神经生物学的）The researcherssay there are numerousneurobiological studiesconducted onhow thebrain storesinformation,a（暂留）.process calledpersistence However,scientists alsoassumed that our occasionalinability torecall factswas due to aareanthe（海马区）——brain.In2013,scientists discoveredthat asnew neuronscombine withthe hippocampusa regionofthebrain thatplaysa significantrole inlearning andremembering—they overwriteold memories,making themharder to access.There isalso evidencethatthe brainweakens orremoves connectionsbetween neurons,in whichmemories areencoded.The scientistshaveatheory onwhy thebrainspends somuch energyerasing memories.They saywhat thebrain decidesto forgetis determinedby ourdaily life.An exampleisthat our brains remember phone numbersaccordingtothe need.Instead ofstoring thisirrelevant information thatourphones canstore forus,our brainsare freedup tostore thememories that actually domatter forus.They alsobelievethatmemorizing toomuch detailcouldprevent usfrom makinggood decisions.So thenexttimeyou areunable torecallaseemingly importantfact,dont behard onyourself.Just throwittoyour brains“rubbishcan^^to makeroom for informationthatcan contributeto makingyou smarter!Remember,even Albert Einstein wasabsent-minded!、1What canwe knowfromthefirst twoparagraphsA.Persistence is not aprocess tostore informationB・Once informationis storedinthebrain,it willlast forever、C.Learning andmemorizing takeplace inthe hippocampusD.New neuronswill strengthenold memories2The brainhas toerasememories to.A.recall important informationB,store moreimportantinformationC.store detailD.rememberphone numbers、3If someunimportant informationis stored,it willbe.A.combined withthe hippocampusB.processed andmemorized permanentlyC.stored anddecoded immediatelyD.removed andforgotten soon、4What is the best title ofthe passageA.Scientists encourageus toforget thingsB.The wayourbrainsmemorize andencodeC.Forgetting thingsmay makeyou smarterD.Why wasAlbertEinstein absent-minded
23.（8分）When somethinggoes wrong,itcan be verysatisfying tosay,Well,its so-and-so9s fault.^^or“IknowPm late,but itsnotmy fault;the car broke down.^^It isprobably notyour fault,but onceyou formthehabitof blamingsomebody orsomething elsefora badsituation,you area loser.You haveno powerand coulddo nothingthat helpschange the situation.However,you canhave greatpowerover whathappens toyou ifyou stop focusing onwhom toblame andstart focusingonhowto remedythesituation.This isthewinners keyto success.Winners aregreat atovercoming problems.For example,ifyouwere latebecause yourcarbrokedown,maybe youneed tohaveyour carexamined moreregularly.Or,you mightstart tocarry alongwith youthe usefulphonenumbers,so youcould callfor helpwhenin need.For anotherexample,if yourcolleague causesyou problemsonthejob forlack ofresponsibility orability,find waysof dealingwithhis irresponsibilityor inabilityrather thansimply blamethe person.Ask towork witha differentperson,or dontrely onthis person.You shouldaccept thatthe personisnotreliable andfind creativeways towork successfullyregardless ofhow yourcolleague failsto dohisjob well.This iswhat beinga winneris allabout——creatively usingyour skillsand talentssothatyou aresuccessful nomatter whathappens.Winners donthave fewerproblems in their lives;they havejust asmany difficultsituations toface asanybody else.They arejust betteratseeing thoseproblems aschallenges andopportunities todevelop their own talents.So,stopfocusingon“whose faultitis.Once youare、confident aboutyour powerover badsituations,problems arejust steppingstones forsuccess.1According tothe passage,winners.A.deal withproblems rather than blameothersB.meet withfewer difficultiesin theirlivesC,have responsibleand ablecolleaguesD.blame themselvesrather thanothers、2The underlinedword remedy“in Paragraph1is closestin meaningto.A.avoid B.acceptC・improve D.consider、3When yourcolleague bringsaboutaproblem,you should.A.find abetter wayto handlethe problemB.blame himfor hislack ofresponsibilityC.tell himto findthe causeoftheproblemD.ask amore ablecolleague forhelp、4When problemsoccur,winners takethem as.A・excuses for their failuresB,barriers togreater powerC・challenges to their colleaguesD.chances forself-development、5Which ofthe followingisthe besttitle for thepassageA.A WinnersProblem.B.A WinnersSecret.C・A WinnersOpportunity.D,A WinnersAchievement.（分）（多瘤的）
24.8Most ofus dontreach fbrthat gnarledcarrot whenselecting ourproduce atthe localsupermarket.Thafsexactly whyAmericans wasteupto40%of ediblefood everyyear.This unbelievablenumber hassparked the“ugly food“movement,inspiring manycompanies tosell uglyfruit and vegetables toconsumers,rather thanthrowing theminthetrash.（垃圾One SanFrancisco organizationis takinga uniqueapproach.The Salvage Supperclub hostsfancy dinners inside dumpsters箱）where theyserve dishesentirely preparedwith food that wouldhave otherwisegone to waste.Josh Treuhaft,founder ofthese ugly food dinners,originally cameupwiththe ideato bringabouttheawareness ofAmericas foodwasteproblem.There isundeveloped potentialintheirfoodthatfor somereason,not totheirownfault,is goingto wasteJ hetoldSeekers LauraLing.Treuhaft isntalone inhis effortto reduceAmericas foodwaste.A change.org requestlast yearcalled fbrWhole Foodsto become（畸形的）part ofthe uglyfood movement.They soldmisshapen fruitsandvegetablesin NorthernCalifornia stores.Selling imperfect produce isstill relativelyrare rightnow,which can be partiallyattributed toa supplyissue ratherthan alack ofwillingparticipants.Raleys,a Sacramento-based grocerychain,started anuglyfoodpilot programcalled RealGood”,but discontinueditafter90days sayingthey hadsome challengessourcing theproduct“A growermight havelarge amountsof uglyproduce oneyear duetoterrible weather,but muchless thenext yearif theweather isbetter.Harvests constantlyvary andretailers aremore likelyto buyuglyproduce inlargenumberratherthanjust afew poundsatatime.This iswhy organizationslike the SalvageSupperclubare playingan importantrole inthe preventionof foodwaste.TheSalvage Supperclubtakes ita stepfurther bynot onlybuying theugly product,but turningit intoa gooddining experienceaswell.、1What doesthe underlinedwords ediblefbod”in Paragraph1refer toA.Healthy food.B.Expensive food.C.Food suitable to eat.D.Food grownlocally.、2Why doestheSalvageSupperclub havedinnersinsidethe dumpstersA.To sharetheir fancyideas.B.To warnpeople nottowaste.C.To showwaste shouldbe reused.D.To advisepeople notto throwdumpsters.、3What makesRaleys stopits RealGood^after90days ofits operationA,Lack ofsources ofproduct.B.Retailers,pursuing largerprofit.C.Bad harvestsduetobad weather.D.Peoples unwillingnessto buyimperfectproduce.、4Which ofthe followingcanbethebesttitleforthetextA.Joining inthe Ugly Food Movement.B.An UnusualDining Experience.C.Making FullUse ofUglyFood.D.The FoodWaste Problemin America.（分）
25.10Travelling withskiing orsnowboarding equipmentcanbea bitofaneffort,particularly ifyoure swappingbetweenbuses,trains andplanes.Take asimpler,more directroute tothe fourAlpine optionsonthe Eurostar atLondon St.Pancras InternationalorAshford.La RosiereSainte FoyGreatski conditions arent aone-off here,thanks toThe slopesare quiet,the liftqueues non-existent,the resortshigh altitudeanditsmostly south-and snowyforests andbreathtaking mountain（控制）facing andtherefore sunny-slopes.Ifs afamily viewsdominate youreyeline.This resortisfriendly resortand kidswill enjoyskiing throughnot aplace tocome ifyou liketo party,but itsathe treesand tunnelson adventuretrail.great choicefor thosewho wantto progressonwide,empty pistes.Moutiers TignesItisagood resortfor first-time skiers.Those newIt maynot bethe prettiestresort inthe FrenchAlps,tothe sport canbookaholiday safeinthebut whatit lacksin cuteness,it morethan makesupknowledge thattheyre notstuck upa snowyforinconvenience,taking theconcept ofski-in ski-mountain ifthesportisnt forthem.The townitself outtoawhole newlevel.Its high-quality snowhasa Museumof PopularTraditions.conditionsareall butguaranteed.Need toknowYou cantake onepair ofskis orone snowboardon boardv vithyou inadditiontoyour standardadultluggage allowance.For safetyreasons,skis andsnowboarc dshave tobe keptinaprotective casethatcovers thewhole item.Theres atravel classto suitevery budgetand style.Thoug jhthe seatsare roomyand comfortable,ifsworth nothingthereareno sleeperbunk beds.With freeW ri-Fi for all,youcanstay connectedall theway.、603If oneis lookingforapeaceful andcrowd-free skiresort,he willprobably choose.A.La RosiereB.Sainte FoyC.Moutiers D.Tignes、1From thepassage,we canknow that.A.theEurostaroffers easyaccess topopular Alpineski resorts.B.there isno restrictionon well-protected equipmenton board.C.travelers canhaveagood sleepon comfortablebunk bedson boardD.free Wi-Fi isprovided onboard fortravellers whoupgrade theirtravel class第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30Two yearsago,Shirley,wife,mother anddoctor,found herselfworn out.She gotup earlier,and wentto bedlater,just tomeet everyday,but lackedforthethings thatmattered most.She andher husband,a lawyer,began searchingfbr waystotheirlives.We hadto decidewhat wasreally,“says Shirley.They knewthey wantedmore timeto withtheir three-year-old son,to exerciseand eatright,and todevelop friendship.So thecouple choseto livemore simply,shopping withcare fornecessities andenjoying inexpensivesuch asreading,cooking andgoingto thepark.Then Shirleyherjoband beganworking parttime.She printedbusiness cardsthat Atyour service,buy alittle time“and helpedclients（客户）with personaltasks likeshopping,paying billsand parties.I stillworkhard,but beingabletocontrol myhours makesa,“she saysJT canspare timeto takemy sontotheor playbasketball withhim.Mystress andheadaches are7Shirley andher husbandare alonein wantingto andlive asatisfying life.A surveyfound that54percent ofparents saythey havelittletime withtheir children,and47percent ofmarried couplesthattheylack timetogether.doesthetime go（通勤）For mostpeople,and commutingtake upmost oftheday.Simplifying meansbecoming oftheways weuse money,time andenergy,and findingwaystomake thingseasier.Then wehave togain havetime forthe overlife andpleasures.、1A.activitiesC,demands、2B.servicesA.timeD.exercisesC,money、3B.strengthA.leadD.abilityC,adapt、4B.simplifyA.comfortableD.considerC.important、5B.interestingA,studyD.hardC,meet、6B.helpA.pleasuresD.playB,places。
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