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2025届福建省沙县金沙高级中学高三寒假自主学习综合练习英语试题注意事项考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0・5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题,必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题,必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图,须用铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.Many developingcountries areunwilling topursue theireconomic developmentdestroying theenvironmentdespite therebeing severalfinancial crises.A.at therisk ofB.at thecost ofC.at theend ofD.at themercy of
2.Although shedid notknow Bostonwell,she madeher way to theHome CircleBuilding.A.easy enoughB.enough easyC.easily enoughD.enough easily
3.Janes grandmotherhad wantedto writechildrens book for manyyears,but onething or anotheralways gotin way.不填A.a;B.the;the不填;C.the D.a;the
4.Sally wasexcited tomeet Susanat theparty lastnight.They eachother sincethey graduatedfrom OxfordUniversityin
2010.A.havent seenB.hadnt seenC.didnt seeD.dont see
5.—I likeyour newshoes!—Thanks.I had to tryon almosta dozenpairs I decided toget them.A.as B.whenC.after D.before一
6.OK,here—Thank youfor yourlift.See youlater.A.are weB.is itC.we areD.comes it
7.Dont letyourself be into buyingthings youdont reallywantA.advocated B.clarifled C.flashed D.persuaded
8.Wolf Warrior2,director WuJing alsostarred in the leadrole,is afirst-class production,even byHollywood standards.
10、A.reassured B.repaired C.recalled D.redesigned
11、A.tutor B.student C.volunteer D.parent、12A.arranged B.improved C.consumed D.encouraged
13、A.habit B.advantage C,power D.intention、14A.eager B.nervous C.ashamed D.grey
15、A.smart B.active C.slow D.impatient
16、A.truth B.change C.definition D.restriction
17、A.destroy B・foster C.preserve D.display
18、A.unique B.common C.meaningful D.huge
19、A.So B.Besides C.However D.Therefore、20A.oppose B.advocate C.continue D.evaluate第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15Chopsticks and forks,as thetwo kindsof tableware bestrepresenting theeastern and western dietarycultures,deserve」deeper comparisonand1discussLots of
2.research have been doneon theorigin ofChinas chopsticks
3.compare to the knifeand forkin theWest Somepeoplesay Chinawas4,agricultural societyand reliedon vegetablesfor foodChopsticks werevery convenient5-eating However,the knifeandforkwere morepractical for the Westerners,6-loved onmeat Othersbelieve thatChina didnot havemuchindustry,and thereforepeople usedchopsticks TheWest was an industrialsociety,so theireating toolswere madeof metalWhateverthe reasons,it is a resultof
7.they ownculturesThe appearanceof chopstickscan probablydate backto theShang dynasty,more than4,000years agoTheir lastingpopularity二二may8actual belinked toChinese cookingmethods:before stir-frying,the foodis cutinto tinypieces,9make themeasy tomanipulate操作with achopstick In the west,it wasnot untilthe10th centurythat the fork
10.become anecessary itemat thedinnertable第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分第一节短文改错
28.10Yesterday afternoon,our schoolheld ona firedrilk Wewere listeningthe teacher carefully in the English class when we heardthefire alarmThe teacher told us to calm down and instruct usto leavea classroomin orderimmediatelyWhen wegot into、、the passage,we foundthey weresurrounded by smoke It was becoming difficult to breathe but to findthe way out Finally,with ourmouths coveringwith wettowels,we bentdown andgot outof theteaching buildingso quicklyas possibleThroughthe fire drill I now realizewhat dangerousit iswhen there is a fire andthat we should know how to escape from afire on case of第二节书面表达满分分.emergency17225分假定你是李华一支英国中学生足球队应邀来你校进行一场友谊比赛请给你校外教写封邮件,邀请他
29.25Peter观看比赛内容包括比赛时间、地点;
1.赛后活动
2.注意词数左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
1.
1002.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
530、1B、2C、3D、4B、5D、6C、7D、8A、9C、10A、11C、12A、13D、14C、15B、16B、17C、18B、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.A
4.D、
221.D
2.D
3.A
4.C、
231.B
2.C
3.D
4.B、
241.C
2.A
4.D
5.B、
251.D
2.C
3.D
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A BC和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.D
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D
16.A
17.B
18.D
19.C
20.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L
5151、
271.discussion
2.researches
4.an
5.for
6.who
7.their
8..actually
9.making
10.became第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10^sterday afternoon,our schoolheld eeafirednlL Uewere listeningA theteachercarefullyin theEnglishclasswhen weheard thefirealarm Theteachertoldustocalmdown andinstructus toinstructedleavea classroomin orderimmediately.When wegot into the passage,we foundthey werewesurroundedbysmoke.It wasbecomingdifficulttobreathebuttofind tinewayout.Finally,with ourmouths cotunngwith wettowels,we bentdownandgot outof theteaching buildingso quicklycoveredasas possible.Through thefiredrillInowrealize dangerousit iswhen thereis afire andthat wehowshouldknow howtoescapefromafireoncaseofemagency.
28、in第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Peter,Im honoredto tellyou thata footballteam froma UKmiddle schoolwill cometo ourschool.Were expectingyou toenjoy theirwonderfulperformance withus.The team,consisting of15members intotal,is scheduledto arriveat3oclock nextMonday afternoon.A briefwelcomeceremony will be held,followed bya matchbetween thisvisiting teamand ourschool footballteam on the playground.The matchwillbegin at3:30pm.After thematch,both teamswill gather at theLecture Hall,where theseBritish friendsare readyto talkabout theirschoollife andanswer questionsfrom usstudents.Looking forwardto yourpresence.Yours,Li HuaA.where B.whichC.whom D.as
9.—What doyou thinkof thenewly-released filmCapernaum—It touchedmy heartdeeply.But for your recommendationI it.A.had missedB.would missC.would havemissed D.must havemissed
10.Was itat thebeginning youmade thepromise youwould doall tohelp makeitA.that;that B.when;thatC.that;when D.when;when
11.We havedecided tofulHll thetask in time,difficulties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever
12.Sometimes smilesaround the world befalse,hiding otherfeelings likeanger,fear orworry.A.can B.wouldC.should D.must
13.I hopewhen youcome tomorrow,you thereading andhave somethingto share.A.did B.are doingC.will bedoing D.will havedone
14.After studyingin amedical collegefor fiveyears,Jane herjob asa doctorin thecountryside.A.set outB.took overC.took upD.set up
15.The lackof eco-friendly habitsamong thepublic isthought to be amajor ofglobal climatechange.A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection
16.I thoughtit hardto completethe projectat first,but Imy mind.A.change B.have changedC.had changedD.would change
17.—Where isGary—He isat thelibrary studyingfor hisGerman teston Wednesday.In fact,hefor the testevery dayover thepastweek.A.has reviewedB.was reviewingC.has beenreviewing D.had beenreviewing
18.—You know,people havedifferent opinionsabout theconstruction of the project—We welcomeany commentsfrom them,favorable or•A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather一
19.I forgotto registerfor thecourses.Pm oneday lateand mostof theclasses arefull.What shallI do-You cantdo anything about that.A.Take yourtime.B.Poor you!C.So whatD.No way!
20.If you,the specialone in theworld,want toshow your personality,this T-shirt isexactly whatyou arelookingfor.A.calm B.unique C.straight D.constant第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6More than90years haspassed sinceHollywoods officialfilm organizationfirst proposedplans tobuild itsownmuseum.Those plansare finallybecoming areality,with the Academy Museumof MotionPictures setto openin
29.The projectis underwayat thesite ofa historicLos Angelesdepartment storebuilt in
1939.Museum officialssay visitors will beable to experiencethe magicof cinema^^by learningabout allparts of the film-making process.Film historianKerry Brougherhas beennamed directorsofthe museum.Brougher saysthe museumwill include12million(道具),photographs and80,000screenplays as well asprops costumesand otherobjects fromfamous films.The AcademyMuseum(<|、雕像)will alsofeature Oscarstatuettes donatedby actorswho wonthe awards.Brougher saysthe museumis designed to makevisitors feel like theyare in a movie,too,with manyinteractive experiences.Youwont necessarilyknow whatscoming next,“he adds.Youll bein environmentssometimes thatmake youfeellikeyouve gonebackto thepast andthat yourein thearea thatyoure actuallyexploring.He addsthat visitorsmay evenget the chance towalk downa redcarpetand accept their ownAcademy Award.Currently,Hollywood onlyhas afew possibilitiesfor visitors.They cango alongthe Walkof Fameand visitmovie studiosor seetheDolby Theater,where theOscars arepresented.But beyondthese,movie fanshave limitedpossibilities.Eric Garcetti,the mayorof LosAngeles saystheAcademyMuseum willprovide visitorsthechanceto experiencemany differentpartsofthefilm industryall inone place.Garcetti notesthe museumwill alsoserve thehundreds ofthousands oflocal peopleworkingin film-related businesses.He saysthey,too,will finallybe ableto visita placethat celebratestheir ownHollywood movieindustry.、1When wasthe ideaof buildinga museumin Hollywoodfirst putforwardA.In the1920s.B.In
1939.C.Inthe1990s.D.In
29.、2What can we learnfrom BrougherswordsA.Photos ofvisitorswillbe puton display.B.Settings inthe museumwill feelquite realC.Most visitorswillbepresented anaward.D.Actors willdonate muchmoney tothemuseum.A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Disapproving.D.Cautious.、4What isthe besttitle for the passageA.The Film-making Processin Hollywood.B.The Film-making Processof Hollywood.C.Hollywood MakingPlans ofFilm Museums.D.Hollywood GettingIts OwnFilm Museum.(分)
22.8Humans andmany othermammals haveunusually efficientinternal temperatureregulating systemsthat automaticallymaintainstable core body temperaturesin coldwinters andwarm summers.In addition,people havedeveloped culturalpatterns and(湿度).technologies that help themadjust toextremes oftemperature andhumidityIn verycold climates,thereisa constantdanger ofdeveloping hypothermia,which isa life-threatening dropin core bodytemperature to below normallevels.The normaltemperature forhumans isabout
37.0℃.However,differences inpersons andeven thetimeof daycan causeit tobe asmuch as6℃higher orlower inhealthy individuals.It isalso normalfor core body temperatureto belowerin elderlypeople.Hypothermia beginsto occurwhen thecorebody temperature dropsto
34.4℃.Below
29.4℃,the bodycoolsmore rapidlybecause itsnatural temperatureregulating systemusually fails.The rapiddecline incorebodytemperature islikely toresult in death.However,there havebeen rarecases inwhich peoplehavebeensaved after their temperatureshad droppedto
13.9-
15.6℃.This happenedin1999to a Swedish womanwho wastrapped underan icesheet infreezing waterfor80minutes.She wasfoundunconscious,not breathing,and herheart hadstopped beating,yet shewas eventuallysaved despitethe factthat hertemperaturehad droppedto
13.7℃.In extremelyhot climatesor asa resultof uncontrollableinfections,corebodytemperatures canrise toequally dangerouslevels.This ishyperthermia.Life-threatening hyperthermiatypically startsin humanswhen theirtemperatures riseto
40.6-
41.7℃.Only afewdays atthis extraordinarilyhigh temperaturelevel islikely toresultinthe worseningof internalorgans anddeath.、1What keepsour bodytemperature stableA.Culture andtechnologies.B.The stableearth temperature.C.Our strongdetermination.D.Some kindof in-body system.、2What isaSwedishwoman mentionedfor inthe textA・Proving thestrength oflife.B.Arguing againstsome conclusion.C.Showing thelimit onhumans bodytemperature.D.Introducing anexceptional caseabout ourbodytemperature.A・Extreme climates.B.Very coldclimates.C.Controllable infections.D.Temperatures below
29.4℃.、4What canbe asuitable titlefor the textA.Humans,Temperature RegulatingSystem B.Changes ofBody TemperaturesD.A IceTrap SurvivorC,Humans Temperature(分)and hereis why.
23.8Its good to make mistakes,、3Which ofthe followingmay causehyperthermiaFirst ofall,mistakes area clearsign that we aretrying newthings.Its alwaysgoodto try newthings becausewhen we are tryingnewthings,we aregrowing.If wenever tryanything new,how canwe improveThe simpleanswer is,We cant”.Another goodthingaboutmistakes isthat whenwe aremaking them,we areleaming.Consider this-Edison failed10,000times beforehe perfectedthe lightbulb.When askedhow itfelt tofail thatmany times,he saidthathehad learned10,000things thatdidn*t work.When wemake a mistake,wearemuch closerto success.Because everytime wemake amistake,we eliminateone ofthe thingsthatkeep usfrom success.But allthis doesntmean thatweshouldgo throughlife withoutconsidering theconsequences ofamistake.Instead,whenwetrysomething new,we havetobewilling toset somereasonable limitsso thatintheevent thatit doesn*t workout theway wewant itto,we willbein a positiontotryagain.We allhave limitedresources-intheform of time andmoney-so weshouldnt blowthem allon oneapproachto aproblem.Its bestthatwerealize itprobably wontbe perfectfor the first time and allocatethese resourcesappropriately sowecan learn,make corrections,and tryagain.Only byaccepting andusing ourmistakes inthis waycanwemake significantadvancesin ourlives.There isan oldsaying thatgoes,If youre not makingmistakes,yourenottrying hardenough”.So goforth andmakemistakes.、1Which canbe usedto replacethe underlinedwordeliminate^in Paragraph4A.make up for B.get ridofC.accept D.expect、2What dowe knowfrom thefifth paragraphA.We shouldignore thepossible consequences.B.We shouldaccepttheoutcome willingly.C.We shouldmake somelimits forour nexttry.D.We shouldavoid makingthe samemistakes.A.Dealing withmistakes.B.Making mistakes.C.Making progress.D.Benefiting frommistakes.、4What maythe writersuggest wesay toourselves whenmaking amistakeA.Never mind,I triedmy best.B.Great!Now Ihave learnedsomething.C.This isa wasteoftime.D.Look atthis mess.I shouldjust giveup.分
24.8Singapore SwimmingLessonsMy sonwasa water phobicbut herecently wonthe swimmingcompetition heldby hisschool!Three yearsago,my familyand Iwereinvited toa housewarming party.My son,who didntknowhowto swim,accidentally fellintotheswimming poolwhile hewasplaying with the otherkids aroundthe poolside area.He lookedat meand shoutedfor helpcontinuously,scared todeath.I feltsohelpless asI wasntableto swim aswell.Idecidedto signmy sonaswellas myselfupforprivate swimming lesson throughHappy FishSwimSchool.The instructorwas patientand friendlyand helpedmy sonovercome hisphobic ofwater.Now,my entirefamily isable toswimandwestill headtothepool everyweek!From:Mrs ChengBedok,SingaporeOur swimmingInstructorOur swimming lessons areconducted byprofessional swimminginstructors certifiedby SingaporeSport CouncilSSCandSingapore SwimmingTeachers1Association SSTA.They arefully trainedin CPRand Life-Saving skillsto ensurethe safetyof allstudentsthat meansyou.Why ShouldntYou LearnSwimming withHappy Fish*We havea powerfulteaching systemto conductALL swimminglessons.This willsave yourtimeandunnecessary costsoflearning fromdifferent instructorsand endingup beingno good!*You maychoose yourprefeixed timingand locationforyourswimminglesson.Learn howtoswimin spiteof yourbusyschedule.*We organizegroup swimminglessons atalmost allpublic swimmingpools.Meet newfriends andlearn newskills atthe sametime!*We alsoprovide swimminglessons atyour convenience.You canbe assuredof100%attention fromyourpersonalswimminginstructor throughoutyour lesson.We willtravel toyour designedlocation atyour preferredtiming toconduct swimminglessons justforyou.Hurry!Join usforthefun inthe watertoday!
1、The underlinedpart wasawaterphobic1intheletter meansA.hadtobe faraway fromwaterB.especially likedto drinkwaterC.had astrong fearof waterD.had aparticular interestin water、2A letterfrom MrsCheng isused toA.show thenecessity forthe childrento learnswimmingB,advise parentsto takegood careof theirchildrenC.warn peopletobecareful whenlearning toswimD.show theimportance ofmaking goodpreparations beforelearning toswim
3、What isstressed inthe paragraphOur swimmingInstructor11A.The trainingquality.B.The life-saving methods.C.The swimmingcertificatesD.The safetyguarantee.、4We canlearn thatchanging programsand instructorsA.can oftenhelp you make rapidprogressB,can oftenhelp yousave alot ofmoneyC.is encouragedby allswimming programsD.might costyou unnecessarymoney、5According tothetext,the groupswimminglessons.A.are organizedat personalswimming poolsB.can helpyoumakemore newfriendsC.are onlyprovided atthe appointedplaces andtimeD.are tooexpensive forordinary peopleto afford(分)
25.10Bike ShareToronto isthe citysofficial bikeshare program,designedtogive localsand visitorsa fun,affordable andconvenientalternative towalking,taxis,buses andthe subway.There are200Bike ShareToronto stationsand2,000bikes acrossthecity,making Bike Share the most accessiblewaytoget aroundand explore.How itworks•Become anAnnual Memberor buya dayPass toaccess thesystem.•Find anavailable bikenearby,and geta ridecode oruse yourmember key to unlockit.•Take asmany shortrides asyou wantwhile yourpass ormembership isactive.停靠点•Return your bike toany station,and waitfbr thegreen light onthe dock tomake sureits locked.Choose aplan•For visitorsDay Pass:$
7.Unlimited30-minute ridesina24-hour period.3-Day Pass:$
15.Unlimited30-minute ridesina72-hour period.•For localsMonthly Pass:$25,Unlimited30-minute ridesfor amonth.Annual Membership:$
90.Unlimited30-minute ridesfor awhole year.The Annual Membership isthe bestdeal for locals ofTorontoand otherfrequent riders.The first30minutes ofeach rideis includedwiththemembership orpass price.Avoid extra fees bydropping offyourbikeevery30minutes atany otherstation.If youkeep abike outfor longerthan30minutes ata time,you willbe chargedan extra$
1.50forthe first30minutes over,$4forthenext30minutes,and$7for eachadditional30minutes afterthat.Contact us•Customer Service:855898-2388•Repair Service:855-2378•Corporation Partners:855898-2398•Employment Opportunities:855898-
2498、1Which isthemostsuitable choiceforlocalsin TorontoA.DayPassB.3-Day PassC.MonthlyPassD.AnnualMembership、2How muchwill theextrafeebe ifyou travelfor twohours bybikeA.$
5.5B.$
9.5C.$
12.5D.$
15.
5、3For moreinformation aboutworking atBike ShareToronto,contact itat.A.855898-2399B.855898-2378C.8558989-2398D.855898-
2498、4Which ofthe followingstatement isTRUEA.A membercan geta codeorakeytothe bikeB.BikeShareToronto isa non-profit organizationC.Shared bikeshave takenthe placeof othervehiclesD.The greenlightonthedockshows thebike isunlocked第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Itwasa hotday:the wholegroup wassilting inthe shadereading.Sitting besideme wassix-year oldMylea,movingher]intimewith mine.Then Inoticed otherstudents,each2a picturebookforthefirsttime.In creatingRacquet andLiteracy Leaguefor YouthRALLY,I hopedto3two ofmy passions:tennis andreading,with inner-citychildren.Throughout theyear,I hadadvertised forcampers andvolunteers.But onthefirstday ofcamp,4my carefulplanning,things didnot gosmoothly.Two boys5over thenet,their nosesbleeding.During thereading time,no one6a book.They wouldrather watchfilms athome.Eli toldme,than learn7tennis andread boringbooks.I8myself homethat afternoon,feeling Ihad failed.Soon Irealized thatI shouldget to9,That evening,Icalled myvolunteers togetherfor ameeting,and withtheir help,10the entirecurriculum;each11would pairwith acamper tohelp him/her during reading lime.To emphasizepraise andprogress,we gaveout awardsfor most12reading,tennis andbehavior weekly.Mylea saidshe hadan13of takingthe bookhome toread toher momtonight,looking ather14face.I offeredherahug.Somehow,aftertheschedule changes,these children,who hadbeen15duringreadingtime,began tofind joyin readingstories.Fve heardthe expression,a mindisaterrible thingto waste/91witnessed its16firsthand at RALLY.Disadvantaged childrenlackno desireto learn,but theresources to17that desire.Solving thisissue isa18task,but Isaw muchtransformative poweratRALLY.RALLYS progressdidnt followthe straightroad.19,withcreativity andefforts,I canovercome thetwists andreach mydestination,and helpothers reachtheirs,too.I cantwait to20thejourney.、、、1A.lips B.shoulders C.arms D.feet2A.needing B.writing C.reading D.describing3A.share B.form C.conclude D.comment、、、4A.due toB.as forC.except D.despite5A.looked B.fell C.jumped D.stepped6A.owned B.opened C.published D.purchased、、、7A.amazing B.stupid C.inspiring D.beneficial8A.hated B.dreamt C.dragged D.persuaded9A.work B.relax C.researchD.abandon。
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