2025届甘肃省武威市高三年级五校联考（一）英语试题含解析

2025）届甘肃省武威市高三年级五校联考（一英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.—Can youhelp mewith myEnglish homeworkYoure agenius.—,but1*11try tohelp you.Whafs yourproblemA.Far fromit B.Sounds goodC.By allmeans D.Its out of question

2..The newmeans oftransport inthis city,so whetherit willwork outremains to be seen.A.have nevertried B.has nevertried C.have neverbeen triedD.has neverbeen tried

3.As teacherswe shouldntaccept theargument givenby somepeople standardizedtests restricteducators toomuchand takethe joyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that

4.Much to their delight,their newproject at the conference,the excitedscholars decidedto have a barbecueinhonour of the fantasticmoment.A.to approveB.being approvedC.having approvedD.having beenapproved

5.It wasfrom onlya fewsupplies thatshe hadbrought in the villagethe hostesscooked sucha nicedinner.A.where B.whenC.that D.which

6.Many universitiesthroughout theworld providescholarships forstudents flnancialaid.A.in favourof B.in needofC・in faceof D.in honourof

7.The suggestioncame from the chairmanthe newrule.A.what;was developedB.that;was developedC.what;be developedD.that;be developed

8.Faced with the dilemma,the companycommittee apublic statement,appointing thecapable manto beits new globalchief financialofficer.A.pulled outB.put outC.reached outD.drew out一

9.I am afraid thispair ofshoes is a littleexpensive.、7A.movement B.condition C.positions D.choices、8A.reaching outB.living upC.going backD.getting on、9A.invited B.interviewed C.found D.recognized、10A.energy B.time C.money D.knowledge、11A.thus B.once C.often D.seldom、12A.hardly B.actually C.nearly D.formerly、13A.job B.family C.offer D.idea、14A.face B.look C.view D.sight、15A.over B.along C.through D.towards16A.unhappily B.pitifully C.lovingly D.gratefully、17A.turn B.pick C.role D.step、18A.had tocry B.ought tocry C.could havecried D.should havecried、19A.more B.the restC.few D.the ones、20A.courage B.devotion C.trust D.kindness第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）（雕像）

27.15Easter Islandisaplace1-large stone statues standby theocean Noone knowsfor certainhow the statues」（）were transportedby the islanders,most of2,lived faraway fromwhere thestones wereIt was3possible formen tocarry thelarge（牵弓|）（粗stonestatues,several of which weretoo heavyPeople doubtthat they were draggedover theland,which istoo rough糙不平的）（）Some peoplethink that the islandersused largestrong

4.wood tools,but thereis notenough evidenceto provethis The（）wood for5,make thetools must have come from bigtrees,

6.did notexist on the islandA numberof peoplethink thatGod moved（）thestatues,7,no scientistsagree Accordingto theislanders,the finishedstatues

8.transport bythose

9.had magicpowers,becausethe statueswere builtduring thesixteenth andseventeenth centuries,

10.a mysterioussociety ruledtheisland第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、I thinkuniversity lifeare a time forlearning andexperiencing newthings Ican meetother young people likemefrom manydifferent placeand makelots offriendsI will probably live away homeduring thistime,and I will promote independenceStudying atuniversity will be quitedifference fromstudying athigh schooRI maynot haveso manyhomework toHnish everyday,and Iwill spendmuch moretime dowhat Ilove Iknow that at anyuniversity hereare differentassociations orclubsorganized by students I want to join in a film club and a chess club becauseI have、、interest in them Theseclubs canmake yourlife interestingbut helpme makefriends第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动

29.25请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文.低碳（）生活对我们的好处1low-carbon.日常生活，我们可以做些什么（如居家，出行，在校或购物等时候）2注意.词数左右

1100.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯

2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称3参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2D、3D、4D、5C、6B、7D、8B、9C、10B、11A、12D、13D、14C、15B、16D、17B、18C、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.A

2.C

3.B

4.D、

221.B

2.D

3.C

4.A、

231.D

2.C

3.D

4.B、

241.C

4.B、

251.D

2.C

3.D

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.C

16.C

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.where

2.whom

3.impossible

5..making

6.which

7.but/while

8..were transported

9.who

10.when第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10I thinkuniversity lifeare atime forlearning andexperiencing newthings Ican meetother youngpeople likeismefrommanydifferent placeand makelots offriends IwillprobablyliveawayA homeduring thistime,and Iplaces fromwillpromoteindependence.Studying atuniversity Mlbe quitedifference fromstudying athigh school1may notdi（Yer enthaveso manyhomework tofinish every,day.and Iwill spendmuch moretime dowhat Ilove1know thatat anymuch doing删除university hereare differentassoaations orclubs organizedbystudentsIwanttojoinmafilmclubandachessclubthre abecauseI haveinterest mthem Theseclubs canmake yourhfe interestingbut helpme makefriends第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Low-carbon lifeis goodfor everyone.To helpthe environment,I alwayswalk orride abike toschool instead of takinga car.Besides,1will tryto usethings thatcan berecycled and I neverforget toturn offthe lightswhen Ileave theclassroom.I thinkits mydutyto livea low-carbon life.And eventhe simplestactivities canmake areal differencetotheenvironment.So Isuggest weshouldreuse booksas longas possible.If everyonedoes somethingfbr theenvironment,I believethe earthwillbe a betterplace.—If youreally wantto buythem,Iwillgive youa of10percent.A.quantity B.amount C.discount D.account

10.To tellthe truth,I wouldrather Ithe paininsteadofyou.You dontknow howworried I was.A.took B.had takenC.have takenD.should havetaken

11.-There areprobably aliensliving hereon earth.—!I cantbelieve yousaid that.A.Come onB.Forget itC.Go aheadD.Allow me

12.If wea tablein advance,we wouldntbe standinghere in the longqueue.A.reserve B.reservedC.have reservedD.had reserved

13.—What aboutgoing to see thelatest Chinesesci-fi blockbusterThe WanderingEarths_・If timepermits,I maygo tosee mygrandma with my mother.A.Dont mentionit B.It doesn9t matterC.Forget it D.It depends

14.The debatehas onlya fewmoments thatmight beinspiring tothose whothis issue.A.followed B.had followedC.have beenfollowing D.were following

15.I wasill thatday,otherwise Ithe sportsmeet.A.took part in B.would havetaken part inC・had takenpartinD.would takepartin

16.That studentadmitted in the mathexam,that hewould neverdo thatagain inthe future.A.to havecheated,promising B.cheating,promisedC.to cheating,promised D.having cheated,promising

17.Newly chairmanof the Chinese BasketballAssociation,Yao Minghas putreforming thedomestic gamesmanagementatthetop ofhis agenda.A.appointing B.appointedC.being appointedD.having appointed

18.We allagree thatit isgood tohelp thosein need,but whencomes togiving awayour money,things becomestrange.A・that B.this C.itD.one

19.Many memoriesof oldtimes wereby theconversation we had togetherthat evening.A.called upB.turned upC.taken upD.kept up

20.—Do youthink heis theonly personfor thejob—Vm notquite surebut hellprove tothe task.A.equal B.essentialC.special D.superior第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6When Imoved to Senegal in2007to workfor acharity organization,the firstthing Idid wasto hitthe streets.Dakar,the capital,leans outinto warmAtlantic wind.It has a relaxingatmosphere thatmakes ita favoritedestination.（贫民）Not farfrom thecity center,it alsohas one of Africasbiggest skimsIX andits shareof beggars.Street kidswould tailme,begging.During aprevious triptoSenegal,I wasonce cheatedby aman.Fd wonderedfor yearswhether togive moneyto beggarsin WestAfrica.Near myapartment,I passeda groupof young men inwheelchairs whomI tookto bebeggars.Head down,I walkedby themquickly.As themonths wentby,Fd oftencome acrossthem.Td oftensee themat anoutdoor basketballcourt nearmy office.Theyd siton thegroundwith theirchairs upsidedown,tightening andadjusting wheels,waiting untilthe otherguys leftso theycould play.rd stayand watchthem warmup.They playedwith speed,rolling downthe courtas fastas Icould run.A fewweeks laterIintroduced myselfto themwiththehelp ofMafall,who wasoneof the guysand couldspeak alittle French.I startedspending moretimewith themand eventuallybecame somethinglike anassistant coach.The playersquickly grewon me.I startedreferring tothem as“my guys“to mycolleagues.It wasthe mostfun Idhad sinceI gottoDakar.Life onthe streethad mademy playersstrong and they didntback downeasily.I wasproud of them.Toward theend of the season,Mafall invitedme towhere helived——found manyof theplayers there,with theirwives andchildren.I learnedthat mostof themwere bornwith disabilities.As MafallandIchatted,I knewsomething hadchanged.They wereno longerbeggars.They werebasketball players,my guys,and myfriends.、1It can be inferredfrom thetext thatthe disabled young men.A.used tobeg inthe streetsB.often helped the localcharity.C.were notfriendly towardforeigners D.played basketballas wellas normalguys.2Why didthe writerwalk by the youngmen withhead downA.To beafraid ofbeing recognizedby them.B,To preventhimself frombeing stolen.C.To beafraid ofbeing cheatedby them.D.To becareful enoughto findhis wayhome.

3、Why didthe authorcall thedisabled youngmen“my guys”？A.They oftenplayed tricksonthe author.B,They wereloved bytheauthor.C.They usedto cheatothers whenbegging.D.They alwaysquarreled whiletraining.、4What is the wholetext mainlyaboutA.The authorrefused tobe cheatedby beggarsin Dakar.B.The authorhelpedthelocals in Senegal outof poverty.C.The authorcoached theyoungmen inSenegalto playbasketbal

1.D.The authorhelped tochange somedisabledyoungmeninDakar.（分）

22.8The flowersare bloomingandthebirds aresinging asMelinda sitsintherose gardenof thenursing home.She isrecallingold timesas shewaits forher familysarrival.The nursing home hasbeen Melinda*snewsettlement eversince Thomaspassed awayaweek ago.Thomas hadfought a long andhard battleagainst lungcancer forthree years.Unfortunately,he hasbroken thepromise that he（不现实的）and Melinda had made:tobewith eachother forevery birthday.Melinda knewthis wasunrealistic butagreed tothe promiseforThomass sake.Thomas,you arecompletely adreamer1Melinda shoutedto Thomas as hedragged on about livingon anisland withhis beautifulwife.Thafs whatshe lovedabout himmost-he hada vividimagination.They gotmarried atage eighteenand beganhaving childrenrightaway.Mary camewithin theyear,followed byThomas BenjaminII,Lilly-Ann,and JosephLittle JoeyHGeorge.The familylived anexultantlife filledwith laughterand love.Mom!Lilly shouted,but itreally soundedlike ahowl.Melindahadlost herselfin thinkingabout thelife shehad sharedwith herlatehusband.Lilly pushedher downthe longdark hallsof thenursinghomeuntil theyarrived atthe recreationalroom.When thedoors opened,Melinda puther handover hermouth andwas completelyspeechless.The roomwas crowdedwith thepeoplenearest anddearest toher andthe warmthand lovewas feltinstantly.The nightwent on;stories andcocktails wereshared andeverythingwas perfect.However,when Melindacaught amoment toherself shelooked aroundat herfamily.With asmile onher face,she raisedher、Manhattan andcalled outfor atoast.This oneis for you,Thomas,though youare nothere.1Why didThomas breakhis promiseA.He wasbusy withhis work.B.He diedof lungcancer.C.He hadto serveinthearmy.D.He stoppedloving Melinda.

2、Which of the followingbest explainsexultant*1underlined in Paragraph2A.Peaceful.B.Simple.C.Stressful.D.Happy.、3What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.Melinda childrenforgot theirfather.B.Melinda wastired ofnoise.C.Melinda missedher husbandbadly.D.Melinda likedto drinkalcohol.、4What canbeasuitable titlefor thetextA.A ParticularBirthday B.A WomanataNursing HomeC.Memories ofOld DaysD.A BigSurprise forMelinda（分）

23.8Cyclist AlainSuch hasbeen droppedfromtheIngotel cyclingteam fortwo yearsafter apositivedrug testattheInstitute ofdrug FreeSport.Iwasflabbergasted/Said Didier Garcia,from TeamIngotel.Alain joinedour teamlastmonth andwehadno ideathathewas beingexamined.^^Its astory thathas becomemore andmore familiarin recentyears.Dr.Mohammad Farnood,a leadingsports scientistfrom Cairo,Egypt,said,“It isthought thatsome athleteswill lookfbr otherways toimprove performancein additionto using drugs.”However,it hasnot always been againstthe law.In theOlympics in1904,Thomas Hickswon themarathon afterusingdrugs in themiddleof therace.In fact,the firstone didntmake himfeel betterfbr long,so hewas givenanother and,asaresult,he felldown soonafterfinishing andknew nothing.Another onemay wellhave killedhim.Things arevery differenttoday.Some scientistsare consideringthe possibilitiesof usinggenetic engineeringto furtherdevelopathletes9abilities.If itworks withno riskof discoveringJ saidDr Famood,“then itslikely tobecome commonpractice fbrathletes.Researchers arelooking atthe possibilityof identifying“athletic“genes andcorrecting weakones.Put intopractice,this wouldmakea personhealthier andstronger.Once scientistsunderstand whatgenes oftop athleteslook like,it mighteven becomepossible toidentify“athletic“genes inyoungpeople,and thenmoney couldbe spenton childrenwho have the mostpromising genes.“People arebeginning torecognize thatgenetics canin manyways dogood toour society,fbr examplein savinglives andin creatingbetterquality foodfbr people.Dr Famoodsays.So,is itfair to use genetic engineering in sport Youcould askif itsfair fbrsomerunners touse thelatest scientificallydeveloped footwear.The keyquestion iswhether itsavailable toeveryone.^^

1、What doesthe underlinedword“flabbergasted,,inParagraph1mean A.Shy.B.Proud.C.Excited.D.Surprised.、2What happenedto Thomas Hicks in1904A.He wasbadly hurtin training.B.He brokethe lawwhen runninginarace.C.He tookdrugs andalmost gotkilled.D.He lostthe matchintheOlympic Gaines.、3Who mayshow thegreatest concernabout usinggeneticengineering insportA.DidierGarcia.B・ThomasHicks.C.Cyclist AlainSuch.D.Dr MohammadFarnood.、4What canwe learnfrom Paragraph5and6A.The possibilityof identifying“athletic“genes hasbecome available.B,Its notclear whetherit isfair touse geneticengineeringinsport.C.The practiceof usingdrugs insport hasalonghistory.D.Its dangeroustousedrugsinsport.（分）

24.8Any foreignerwho hastried to learn Chinesecan tellhow hardit isto master the tones required to speak andunderstand.And anyonewho hastried tolearn toplay theviolin orother instrumentscan reportsimilar challenges.Now researchershave foundthat peoplewith musicaltraining havean easiertime learningChinese.Writing inthe onlineedition ofNatureNeuroscience,researchers fromNorthwestern Universitysay thatboth skillsdraw onthe same parts of the brainthat help people（音调）.discover changesin pitchOneof the studys authors,Nina Kraus,said thefindings suggestedthat studyingmusic actuallytunes oursensory system”.Thismeans thatschools thatwant childrento do well inlanguages shouldhesitate beforecutting musicprograms,Dr.Kraus said.She saidmusictraining mightalso helpchildren with language problems.（普通话）（编码）Mandarin speakershave beenshown to haveamore complexencoding ofpitch patternsin theirbrains thanEnglishspeakers do.This isbecause inMandarin andother Asianlanguages,pitch playsa centralrole.A single-syllable wordcan haveseveralmeanings dependingon howit isintoned.For thisstudy,the researcherslooked at20non-Chinese speakingvolunteers,half withno musicalbackground andhalf whohavestudied aninstrument forat leastsix years.As theywere showna movie,the volunteersalso heardan audiotape ofthe Mandarinword“mi”in threeof itsmeanings:squint,bewilder andrice.The researchersrecorded activities in theirbrain stemstoseehow welltheywereprocessing thesounds.Those with amusic backgroundshowed muchmore brainactivitiesinresponse totheChinesesounds.The leadauthor ofthestudy,Patrick C.M.Wong,said itmight workboth ways.It appearsthat nativespeakers oftonal languagesmaydo betterat learninginstruments.、1When learningChinese,a foreignerwill find.A.he hasa difficulttime learningmusic atthe sametimeB.he hasan easiertime learningmusic atthe sametimeC.it ishard tomasterthetonesrequiredtospeakand understandD.it iseasy touse thebrain tohelp himdiscover changesin pitch、2Why doesChinese learninghave somethingto dowith musictrainingA.Because thereisthesame difficultyin learningChinese andmusic.B.Because skillstolearnthe twomake useofthesamepartsofthebrain.C.Because musictraining mighthelppeoplewithlanguagestudy.D.Because peoplewho dowell inChinese studydowellin music.、3The underlinedword intoned“inthefourth paragraphcanbereplaced bythe wordA.created B.spelled C.seemed D.pronounced、4What wouldbe thebest titlefor thispassageA.Mandarin SpeakersAre Smarterthan EnglishSpeakersB.Skilled Earfor MusicMay HelpLanguage StudyC.Pitch Playsa CentralRole inChinese LearningD.Schools Needto DevelopMusic Programs分

25.10Bangkok TransportationPublic busesTheBangkok MassTransit AuthorityBMTAischarged withproviding busservice topeople livingand workingin Bangkokandthe nearbyprovinces.As ofFebruary,2005,the BMTAoperated atotal of113routes,served by

3.526buses,ofwhich1,665wereregular buses and1,861air-conditioned buses.There werealso privately-owned busesoperated under the BMTAwith atotal of3,535regular andair-conditioned busesand1,067minibuses including2,325small buseswhich provideservices inlanes.An averageof

3.4millionpcople usethese servicesdaily.Types ofBuses andFaresType Buscolor FareService TimeRegular bus Cream-Red7baht05:00-23:00RegularbusWhite-Blue8baht05:00-23:00Expressway bus Cream-Red9baht05:00-23:00All-sight servicebusCream-Red

8.50baht23:00-05:001113151719bahtdepending onAirconditioned busCream-Blue05:00-23:00the distanceFareExemptionsThe following passengers are eligible forfree regularbus services.

1.BMTA businspectors

2.Mailmen inuniform whileon duty

3.Holders ofBMTA employeeID cardsHalf-Price ConcessionsThefollowingpassengersareeligible for half-price fareswhen usingthe serviceof regularbuses,

1.The blindwithacertificate fromthe AssociationoftheBlind

2.Soldiers andpolicemen inuniform

3.Holders ofofficial certificatesor medalsas specifiedbytheRegulation onBus FareFareConcessions forAir-conditioned BusesHoldersofthe following officialcertificates andmedals areeligibleforair-conditioned busfare reductions.

1.Victory MedalOff-spring ofthis medalare alsoentitled

2.Border ServiceMedal

3.Free-Mall ProtectionMedal

4.European RoyalWar Medal

5.Non-active WarVeterans Classes123and

46.BTMA EmployeeID cardsSearchfor busroute here@Bangkok TourismDivision、1Which ofthefollowingis trueoftheBangkok TransportationA.Buses inBangkok areofthesame size.B.At least

3.4million peopletake abus everyday,C.Buses operatedundertheBMTA areowned byindividuals.D.BM TAprovides citybusesandinter-provincial busservice.、2Jonny seesa cream-blue buscoming.It mustbe.A.a regularbusB.a night-service busC.an air-conditioned busD.all expresswaybus、3Who needntpay fareson aregular busA.A grandsonof aVictory Medalholder.B.A postman,together withhis family.C.A blindperson witha medicalcertificate.D.A BMTAinspector withhis employeecard.、4How muchshould asoldier inuniform paywhen hetakes awhite-blue busA.

5.50baht.B.4baht.C.7baht.D.8baht.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Although Ilove mylife,it hasn*t beena lotof funas Ivebeen illfor28years.Music hasalwaysbeena greatlove ofmine and,in my20s,when my1was moremanageablej2ten yearsasaprofessional singerinrestaurants,playing andsinging folksongs.3that wasyears agoand timeshave changed.4I livewithmymother ona countryfarm.（残疾抚恤金）Two yearsago,I decided that I would needtohavesome kindof extrawork to5my disabilitypension6Ineeded tosleep inthe afternoons,!was limitedin my

7.1decidedthat Iwouldconsider8to singinginrestaurants.My familyare allmusicians,so Iwas9when Iwent intoour localmusic store.I explainedthat Iwanted tosing againbut usingrecordedkaraoke music.I knewthat discswere veryexpensive andI reallydidn*thavea lotof10to getstarted.And11you findonly threetofour songsout oftenonadisc thatyou can12use.When Itold theowner ofthe shopabout my13,he gaveme along thoughtful14/This meansa lotto you,doesnt itnhesaidJComewith me.He ledme15the crowdedshop andto abench witha largeprofessional karaokebox onit.He placedhis largehand_16on histreasureand said,HI have800karaoke songsin here.You cantake your17and1*11record themforyou.That shouldget youstarted.1I

18.Thanking him,I madeatimewith himto listento allthe songsand choose19thatIcould sing.I havecome fullcircle withhishelp.His20still warmsmy heartand makesme dojust thatbit extra,when Ihavethechance.、1A.loneliness B.sadness C.sickness D.tiredness、2A.set B.shared C.kept D.enjoyed、3A.Gladly B.Eventually C.Surprisingly D.Unfortunately、4A.Then B.Now C.Sometime D.Meanwhile、5A.add upto B.get ridof C.make upfor D.take advantageof6A.As B.If C.Though D.Before。