2025届黑龙江绥化市一中高三3月双基测试英语试题含解析

2025届黑龙江缓化市一中高三3月双基测试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.For sometime thediscussion wentwith noone sayingword.Alice finallybroke.Silence.不填不填A.a;the B.the;aC.a;D.the;

2.Policemen think that wherethere isviolence,drugs withdamaging effectson kidsare alwaysit.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides一

3.Which T—shirt doyou likebest一,They areboth out of fashionand expensive.A.NoneB.Neither C.Any D.Both

4.If you thinkthat the illnessmight beserious,you shouldnot going to thedoctor.A.put offB.set aboutC.hold backD.give away

5.-My TVset doesntwork,the watertap isdripping andmy caris stillunder repair!-You surebad luckthese days.A.had B.will have C.had hadD.are having一

6.Why arethe Woodsselling theirbelongings—They to another city.A.had movedB.have moved C・moved D.are moving

7.We completedone thirdof theproject,and theloan inplace,we hadto delaythe resttill thenext month.A.not arrangedB.was notarrangedC.not arrangingD.had notbeen arranged一

8.Lets takea coffeebreak,shall we-I wishI,but Ihave a really tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should■一

9.Pm sureAndrew willwin the first prizein theflnaL—I thinkso.He forit months.A・is preparingB.has beenpreparingC.was preparingD.had beenpreparing

10.After a long absence,I wentback tocollege,to pickup wherePd leftoff.第17

二、节A（.f每loo小r题

1.5分，B满,分roa1d5分）C-bank D.beach

18、A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.sharply

19、A.into B,through C,across D,throughout

20、A.made B.movedC.impressed D.inspired阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1分」

27.15The Mid-Autumn Dayis avery importanttraditional festivalin ChinaIt takesits namefrom thefact that it1」celebrate in the middleof theautumn seasonThe Mid-Autumn Festivalfalls on the15th dayof the2eight lunarmonth Theday isknownas theMoon Festival,as atthat timeof theyear themoon is at itsroundest and

3.bright It is anevening celebrationin

4.families gathertogether andeat mooncakes Besides,

5.make thehouse morebeautiful,people willhang redlanterns infront of it Onthatday,people lookback on the pastand lookforward to the futuretogether Childrenwill playwith theirown

6.toy and enjoythemselvesThe Mid-Autumn Festivalcelebrations dateback7,more than2,000years Theword“Mid-Autumn“first

8.appear in thefamous ancientbook ZhouLi However,it wasnot untilthe earlyTang Dynastythat peoplecelebrated theday as a traditionalfestival Itbecamean

9.official establishedfestival duringthe SongDynasty,and hasbecome aspopular asthe SpringFestival sincethe MingandQing DynastiesCelebrations havecontinued eversince andmore customsfor

10.mark thisoccasion have been formed第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、、、Our Englishteacher,Ms Joan,came toour schoolin1986She taughtEnglish fornearly31years so far Sheworkshardly andhas beena modelteacher for ages、She iskind tous but she israther strictwith usas wellShe alwaysencourages ourselvesto speakand readmoreEnglishShe isgood atteaching andtries herbest to make everylesson livelyand interestedShe isnot onlyour、、teacher and also ourfriend Westudents loveand respect for herTomorrowshe isgoingto attend aimportant meeting,at whichshe willbe givena medalfor his advanced deedsWe both第二节书面表达满分分.sincerely congratulateher onachieving soextraordinary achievements16525分假定你是李华，准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年文化节志愿者招聘活动活动主办方要求能够

29.25熟练运用英语请你用英文写封信，推荐自己内容包括:你的自荐理由L.你对活动的理解2注意

1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数生词提示:一带一路3otheBelt andRoadDear Sir,Thank you for reading my letter._________参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1A、2C、3B、4A、5D、6D、7A、8C、9B、10A、11B、12B、13D、14B、15C、16B、17C、18B、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.B

3.C

4.D、

221.A

2.A

3.C

4.B、

231.D

2.D

3.B

4.C、

241.A

2.C、

251.B

2.C

3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.is celebrated

2.eighth

3.brightest

4.which

5..to make

6.toys

7.to

8.appeared

9.officially

10.marking第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、

281.She taught-She hastaught2hardly-hard3ourselves-us4interested-interesting

2.and-but6respectfor-respect her7a-an8his---her

9.both—all

10.so——such第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear SirThank youforreadingmyletter.Im writingto applyto be one of the volunteersof theBelt andRoad InternationalYouthCulture Festival.Above all.Tm goodat Englishand Chinese,which willplay animportant rolein communicatingwith foreigners.Besides,I amfond ofChinese cultureand havea richknowledge aboutChinese history,which enablesme to make adetailedintroduction ofour splendidculture.Whats more,this activityprovides usan opportunitytomakea betterunderstanding amongstudentsfrom aroundthe world.I hopeI willexpand thehorizons andimprove myability bymaking somecontribution to the activity.To sumup,I believeI canbe aqualified volunteer.If I could beaccepted tobeone,I wontlet you down.I amlooking forwardtoyour earlyreplay.Yours,Li HuaA.hoping B.hopeC.to hopeD.hoped

11.™Could weaccomplish thetask accordingto theschedule-I doubtthat.The problemremains wecan getfinancial aidwithin thisweek.A.that B.how C.why D.when

12.When the questions gotpersonal duringthe talkshow,the actressin tearsas sheopened up about thewoundsshe suffered.A.broke upB.broke downC.broke outD.broke through

13.The governorsstatement onemployment astorm ofcriticism,A.setup B.set outC.set aboutD.set off

14.一Thankyouvery muchfor everything・Youve beenso helpful・_・Just letme knowif thereis anythingelse Ican dofor you.A.With pleasureB.The pleasureis mine.C.Please dontsay soD.No,thanks

15.We allagree thatit isgood tohelp thosein need,but whencomes togiving awayour money,things becomestrange.A.that B.this C.it D.one

16.,—How wasyour evening--We wentto Joesand had.We reallyenjoyed ourselves.A.a whiteelephant B.a squaremeal C.a sacredcow D.the saltof theearth一

17.I amafraid thispair ofshoes isa littleexpensive.一If youreally want to buythem,I willgive youa of10percent.A.quantity B.amount C.discount D.account一

18.Do youlike themobile gameTraveling Frog一Yes,the postsabout thevirtual greenfrog over4million times.A・have readB.havebeenreadC.would beread D.are reading

19.Comparison maymake somethingappear morebeautiful thanit iswhen alone.A.seen B.seeing C.see D.to see

20.Thanks to the specialchemical of the soilin themountainous area,this economicplant growswell there.A.composition B.competenceC.construction D.conclusion第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Traditionally,patients whowanttoimprove theirheart healthhave receivedfour mainsuggestions from their doctors:Eat a healthy diet,get moreexercise,quit smoking,andenjoyproper amountsof alcohol.Plenty ofresearch backsup these four piecesof advice:Large studieshave foundthat makingimprovements inthesefourareas lowers the chance of dying of heart disease by67percent.But lately,researchers arestarting torecognize thatthere shouldbe fiverecommendations onthat list,not justfour.They,re discoveringthat gettingenough sleep isapowerful healthprotector aswell.When researchersinclude enoughsleep intheirstudies as a fifthcardio-preventive behaviorchange,they findthatitlowersthe chanceof dying of heart diseaseeven more:Adding agoodseven hoursof sleepa nightin additionto makingpositive changesin diet,exercise,smoking,and alcoholintake lowersthechance ofdyingofheart diseaseby83percent.When thatnews startedcoming out,doctors beganadding sleeponto theirlist ofrecommended health behavior changes.But asanexpert inheartdisease,I dontthink sleepbelongs atthe bottomof thelist.I thinkit shouldbe atthe top.I believethat gettingenoughsleep-at leastseven toeight hoursper nightfor mostpeople-is the most importanthealthbehaviorchange youcan maketo improvethehealth ofyour heartand youroverall health.Sure,Td preferthat everyonemake all of thebig fivelifestyle changes,but ifIcouldonly chooseone,Td picksleep becausewhenyou arewell-rested,you have more powertomakethe rightchoices aboutwhat youeat anddrink,and youhavemoreenergy toexerciseand kickbad habitssuch assmoking and overeating.But whenyou9re exhausted,everything inlife ismore difficult.、1What doesplenty ofresearch show about the4common suggestionsA.They shouldbe reconsidered.B.They arethe bestways foundsofar.C,They are not ashelpful asexpected.D.They helpimprove peopleshealth.、2What doesthe latestresearch showA.Various factorslead togood hearthealth.B.Enough sleepcontributes togood hearthealth.C.Seven hourssleepismost importantto theheart.D.The chanceofdyingofheartdisease hasdropped.、3How didthe doctorsreact tothe newson sleepA.They justignored it.B.They discussedit publicly.C.They thoughtit madesense.D.They totallychanged theirmind.、4What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytalk aboutA,What theimportance ofahealthylifestyle is.B.Why differentfactors needtowork together.C.What preventspeople fromliving healthily.D.Why theauthor makessleep hisNo.1suggestion.（分）

22.8While staringout of the windowduring aflight,not everyonewill thinkcarefully about thequestionwhy airplaneshaverounded windowsrather thansquare ones.Over theyears,aerospace engineeringhas madehuge stepsin airplanetechnology,meaning planescan carrymore passengersandgo faster.The planeshave alsochanged shapeto increasesafety—including the windows.As commercialair traveltook offinthe（密度）mid—20th century,airline companiesbegan to fly at higher altitudesto lowertheir cost-the airdensity islower upthere,（阻力）creating less drag forairplanes.However,higher altitudescame withproblems,like thefact humanbeings cantreally survive（圆柱体）at30,000feet.To makethat possible,the cabinwas changedto acylindrical shapeto supportthe pressureinside.But atfirst,plane buildersleft inthe standardsquare windowsand thisexpansion meantdisaster.The de Havilland Cometcame intofashion inthe1950s.With aclosed cabin,it wasable togo higherand fasterthan otheraircraft.However,where theres a corner,theresaweak spot.Windows,having fourcorners,have fourpotential weakspots,making themlikelyto crashunder stress-such asair pressure.By curvingthe window,the stressthat wouldeventually breakthewindowcorner is（变形），distributed andthechanceofitbreaking isreduced.Rounded shapesare alsostronger andresist deformationand canthussurvive the extreme differencesin pressurebetween theinside andoutside of the aircraft.Fortunately,designers figuredoutthelack ofdesign prettyquick.Now wehave nice,rounded airplanewindows thatcan resistthepressure oftraveling altitude.It givesbeing ableto gazeoutofyour windowtothe world from35,000feet awhole newoutlook,doesntit、1Why didairlines aimtoflyathigheraltitudesA.To savemoney forlessdrag.B.To helpthe planeto takeoff.C.To increasesafety of the plane.D.To carrymore passengersand gofaster.

2、What doesthe underlinedwords“deHavillandComef,in Paragraph2refer toA.An aircraft.B.A band.C.A planet.D.A design.、3Which isthe advantageof therounded windowA.It increasesthe airpressure.B・It weakensthe strengthof airpressure.C.It reducesthe possibilityof breakingup.D.It helpsto survivetheextremeweather.、4Where doesthis textcome fromA.A newspaperon safedriving.B.A sciencebook onflying.C.A websiteon survivalskills.D.A magazineon fashiondesign.（分）

23.8A novelisastory transmittedfrom thenovelist tothe reader.It offersdistraction andentertainment.But it can alsobesomething morepowerful—a wayto learnabout how to live.Just readattheright momentin yourlife,and a novel canchange it.The NovelCure isa reminderof thatpower.It isregarded asa granddisplay ofliterary fictionandacelebration of the possibilities（药房），of thenovel.To createthis apothecarythe authorshave searchedthrough twothousand yearsof literaturefor novelsthat（神志清醒）effectively promotehappiness,health,and sanity,written bybrilliant mindswho knewwhat itmeant tobe humanandwrote theirlife lessonsinto theirfiction.The authors,Ella Berthoudand SusanElderkin begangiving novels to eachother wheneverone of them seemedin needofapush.In2008they setup abibliotherapy servicethrough acultural enterprise,and sincethen havebeen prescribingbooks tocustomers alloverthe world.（）Bibliotherapy doesnot discriminatebetween pains ofthebody andpains ofthe heador heart.Aware thatyou arenot braveenoughPick upTo Killa Mockingbirdfor aninjection ofcourage.Experiencing asudden fearof deathRead OneThousand Yearsof（）Solitude forsome understandingonthelarger cycleof life.Whatever yourcondition is,the treatmentis simple:anovelor two,to bereadregularly.Some treatmentswill leadtoa complete cure.Others willoffer comfort,showing thatyou arenot thefirst toexperiencethese emotions.The NovelCure isalso filledwith usefullists recommendingthe bestnovelsto read whenyou arestuck intraffic orcantfall asleep,themostimportant novelstoreadthroughout yourlife.Brilliant inconcepts,The NovelCure belongson everyonesbookshelf andin everymedicine cabinet.It willmake eventhe mostwell-read fictionlover pickupanovel hesnever heardof,and seefamiliar oneswith neweyes.Mostly.it willreaffirm literature^（共鸣）ability todistract andtransport,to resonateand reassure,to changethe waywe see theworldand ourplace init.、1What doesthe power“in paragraph2refer toA.The powerofthenovelist totransmit astory tothe reader.B.The powerofthenovel todistract andentertain thereader.C-The powerofthenovel tocreate somany treatmentfor thereader.D.The powerofthenovel totell ushowtolive andchange ourlives.、2According tothe passage,what doyouthinkis Bibliotherapy”A.A treatmentthat helpsyou to find themeaning oflife.B.A methodthat makesyou toresonate withthe charactersinthenovel.C,A treatmentthat requiresyou tostay inthe bookshopand toread manybooks.D.A methodto addressyour physicalor psychologicalproblems byreading certainbooks.、3According tothe passage,which ofthe followingstatements inTRUE aboutThe NovelCureA.Itishard forbookworm tofind thebook appealing.B.Its authorsmust havescanned numerousliterature works.C.All ofthe novelsprescribed init canoffer youacompletecureD.It dividesour painsinto pains ofthebody andpainsofthe head.、4You canfind thearticle onallofthe followingwebsites EXCEPTA.B.http://C.http://D.http://（分）

24.8A SafePersonal AlarmMOSTEFFECTIVE DEFENSE（刺耳的）Loud:125dB ear-piercing panicalarm thatscares away attackersProven tobe moreeffective thanpepper sprayasadefense toolAlsocommonly usedby seniorsto callfor helpin caseof fallingSUPEREASY TOUSESimply pullthe pin,and thisear-piercing alarmwill workfor uptoahalf hourof continuoussound（）Plug thepin backin tostop thealarm.Can bere-used overandoveragainEasily attachesto keys,purses,backpacks orbeltsWHAT PEOPLEARE SAYINGExtremelypleased withmy personal alarm system.I feelmuch saferin myeveryday lifehaving it in mypocket orhandbag.Afriend recentlyhad anunsettling experience in anoutdoor parkinglot ofa grocerystore,so Iordered thisproduct forher.She wasdelightedto receiveit andto havethe addedprotection andpeace ofmind itoffers.”一Jillian Thompsonfrom Chicago,IL“Oh myWORD!This isSO loud!Its perfectto callattention toan unwantedsituation ortocall attentionto anythingwhere youmay needassistance.I gotmyself oneand onefor eachof mykids.The pinreleases easilyBUT itdoesntseem tojust fallout eitherso youcan carrywith easeand wonthave toworry aboutsetting itoff.But ifyoudo,its easyto slipitright backin.Haha!A littlepull willgive youarealgood ideawhat itscapable of,Ipromise.”—Angela Kelleyfrom PaloAlto,CA Benightthree forthe youngwomen inour family.They wereall veryhappy withthe easeofuse andhow LOUDit is.Would definitelybuy againy一Billy Perkinsfrom Indianapolis,IN Areyou readyto protectyourself andyour lovedones fromthe badguys1How doesthe safepersonal alarmworkA.Loud andcontinuous noisegives warningor callsfor helpwhen someoneis indanger.B.It canbe usedasasharp knifeto driveawayattackersand effectivelyprotect its user.C.In timesof danger,itcango offautomatically andlast untilassistance issuccessfully given.D.A pullcan helpitsuserto avoidan unwantedsituation orwarn itsuser ofpossible danger.、2The safepersonalalarmis particularlyuseful for.A.someone whois lookingforagift for his familyB,a studentwho hastrouble wakingup forschoolC.kids,ladies,or seniorsin timeof troubleD.anyone whohas adeep loveforhisfamily、3“WHAT PEOPLEARE SAYINGis attachedhere mainlyto.A.explain theuse ofthe productB.promote theadvertised productC.show greatthanks tothe producerD.share experiencewith readers（分）

25.10Best LondonExhibitions,2018Bridget RileyExhibition,David ZwirnerGalleryDavid ZwirnerGallery devotesits three-floor Mayfairsite tonew worksby thegreat Bridget Riley inJanuary

2018.We sawit,and quitefrankly,the resultis amazing.WHEN19Jan.2018-10Mar.2018,Closed Sundaysand MondaysWHEREDavid Zwirner24Grafton Street,London,WIS4EZAndreas Gursky,Hayward GalleryAftera two-year break,Hayward Galleryreopens witha grandAndreas Gurskyexhibition.The galleryhas deliberatelygone big（回顾）with thisretrospective andwe loveit.WHEN25Jan.2018-22Apr.2018,Opening timenot yetconfirmedWHEREHayward GallerySouthbank Centre,Belvedere Road,London,SEI-XXCharles IKing andCollector,Royal AcademyThisyear,The Royal Academy celebratesits250th anniversary.To kickoff thecelebrations,the museumsdirector,ChristopherLe Brun,wanted tocreate oneofthe greatest exhibitionsof hiscareer.Charles IKing andCollector reunitesthegreatestBritish artcollectionof alltime forthefirsttime in350years.Its acomplete success.WHEN27Jan.2018-15Apr.2018,1000-1800WHERE；Royal AcademyBurlington House,Piccadilly,London,WIJ OBDPicasso1932-Love,Fame,Tragedy,Tate ModernItis reallyonce-in-a-lifetime Picassoexhibition.Tate Modernprepares tostage ablockbuster exploringPicassos specialandsplendid worksfrom

1932.We sawitinParis,and trustus,its good.WHEN8Mar.2018-10Sept.2018,Sunday toThursday

10.00-1800,Friday toSaturday1000-2200WHERETate ModernBankside,London,SEI9TG、1Which galleryhas beenclosed foralongtimeA.David ZwirnerGallery.B.Hayward Gallery.C・Royal Academy.D.Tate Modern.、2What canvisitors appreciatewhen visitingthe RoyalAcademy thisyearA.New worksby BridgetRiley.B.Paintings byAndreas Gursky.C.The greatestBritish artcollection.D,Paintings by Christopher LeBrun.、3Which artexhibition willlast thelongestA.BridgetRileyexhibition,David ZwirnerGallery.B,Andreas Gursky,Hayward Gallery.C.Charles IKing andCollector,RoyalAcademy.D.Picasso1932-love,Fame,Tragedy,Tate Modern.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30For long,a littleboy waswondering whyhis deskmatecould rank1st inthe classwhenever hewanted to,while hehimselffailed to:he onlyranked21st.At home,he askedhis Mom,“Mom,am Imore1than othersI feelI amobedient andas carefulas him,but2I alwaysfall behind”Hearing thewords,Mom wasaware thather sonbegan to3the senseof self-respect,which wasnow beinginjured bythe rankingsystem.4at him,she wentwordless,not knowing5to explain.In anothertest,the sonranked17th,while his deskmate remained1st.Back homehe6the samequestion.Mom reallywanted toinformhis sonthat7differs,which meansthat studentsranking1st aresupposed tobe clevererthan normalones.8was thisdiscouraginganswer theone thather sonwas constantly9about Thankgoodness shedid notopen hermouth.How toanswer hersons questionThere weretimes whenshe feltan urgeto say,You aretoo lazy.You arenot ashard-working asothers..butshestopped10imagining herson sufferingfromthepainsofunsatisfied gradesand rankings.She thoughtit11to putanyadditional burdenon hisson andwas tryingtofindout aperfect answer.Time passingswiftly,the son12primary school.Despite studyingharder andbetter,he wasstill unableto keepup withhisdeskmate.To showher prideof him,Mom decidedto13him tothe sea.During thetrip,she managedto givean answer.Now,the sonno longerworries abouthis14,and therearenoboring guyswho wouldinquire hisgrades inprimaryschool,because,15the1st ranking,he isadmitted toTsinghua University.Back homein wintervacation,he wasinvited to16thestudents andparents inhis highschool,In thespeech,he mentioneda valuableexperienceinhis childhood,...When mymother andIwere lyingonthe17,she pointedtothefront andsaid,“Do youseetheseabirdsstruggling forfood overthere Whenthe wavescome near,little birdscan rise18while awkward seagulls wouldtake moretime tocompletethe process.However,have younoticed birdsthat finallyfly19the endlessocean arenone otherthan theawkwardseagulls”The speech20many motherspresent totears,including hismother.

1、A.considerate B.careless C-stupid D.clever、2A.what if B,how comeC.howaboutD,what for、3A.lose B.haveC.win D.beat、4A.Shouting B,Glaring C.Staring D.Pointing、5A.which B.why C,when D.how

6、A.raised B.met C.answered D・got7^A.intelligence B.right C.knowledge D.strength、8A.Therefore B.Still C.Thus D.However

9、A.enthusiastic B.curious C・crazy D.clear、10A.ifB.before C.unless D.when、11A.cruel B.important C.disappointed D.necessary

12、A.attended B・started C,finished D・entered

13、A.guide B・take C.bring D.push、14A.homework B.belongings C.health D.rankings、15A.in B.byC.with D.on、16A.teach B.deliver C,address D.face。