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2025年北京市石景山区市级名校高三下学期考前模拟
（三）英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹
1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号
2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530（简装书）
1.Its supposedto bethe endof thepaperback andthe ofdigital media,but somebookstores aresurvivingthe InternetAge withsurprising success.A.deadline B.dawnC.dusk D.departure
2.Difficulties strengthenthe mind,labour doesthe body.A.if B.asC.for D.so一
3.What doyou thinkof Betty—Lovely,though shebe naughtysometimes.A.should B.mustC.can D・need
4.People allthink itstrange that the boyshould tellwhafs writtenon thepaper in another roomwithout lookingat it.Itreally explanation.A・prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses
5.The88thAcademy AwardCeremony washeld inDolby Theatreseats anaudience of approximately3,
400.A・where B.whose C.when D.which
6.Premier LiKeqiang officiallythe plan to developthe BayArea inhis governmentwork reportdelivered at thestart of the NationalPeoples Congresssession inMarch.A・laid outB.laid offC.laid downD.laid up
7.he newly-discovered starwas nameda Chineseastronomer hiscontributions toastronomy.A.for;in favorof B.after;in honorofC.by;in memoryof D.as;in praiseof
8.—I haveheard Mr.Morgan will be hereat4:00pm.next Thursday.--No,he atthat time.A.was boardingB.would beboardingC.will beboarding D.is boarding一
9.Thank youvery muchfor givingme ahand whenI was in trouble.the lastclass meetingwill meaningfuR第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友写一
29.25Mike封信，告知他你的美国之行此行的目的；L活动的内容；30你的期望31注意词数左右；1100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数3Dear Mike,Pm writingto tellyou somethingabout mytrip toAmerica.YoursMike参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2B、3C、4B、5D、6A、7B、8C、9B、10C、11B、12A、13D、14D、15C、16D、17C、18D、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.A
4.C、
221.C
2.D
3.D
4.C、
231.A
2.B
3.A、
241.B
2.B
3.D
4.A、
251.A
2.C
3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.B
2.D
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.Whether
21.changing
22.can
23.less discouraged5,that
6.to
7.has launched
8.playing
9.to tap
10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、
281.which—whose一
2.a an一
3.take taken
4.especial—especially删除
5.to一
6.them they
7.fbuin一
8.came comes一
9.moment moments后加
10.will be第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mike,Im writingto tellyou somethingabout mytrip toAmerica.This summerI amto attendan Englishsummer campfbr Sino-UScultural exchangs,which ihave longbeen dreamingabout.This programmeis aimedat promotingthe understandingof thepeople andthe culturebetween thetwo countries.During thetwo-week Englishsummer camp,we willvisit somefamous Americanculture andcustoms,and tourplaces ofinterst in the US.Furthermore,we will also beoffered aplatform topractice ourspoken Englishin anauthentic languageenvironment.I amsure thatthis programwill helpme betterunderstand thecultural difference.Meanwhile,I canintroduce mycountry toAmericanstudents throughthis program,which willdefinitely be a greatsuccess.Looking forwardto yourreply.YoursMike—Dont mentionit.I onlydid what anyone elsein myplace.A.must doB.could havedoneC・would doD・can havedone
10.Our classheld afierce asto whether to reduce the amount of homeworkor not.A.bargain B.competition C.debate D.campaign■一
11.My God!I haventprepared theflies for the newproject yet!™・The bosswont needit untilnext Friday.A.There9s nodoubt B.There9s nopanic C.Good luckD.Sounds good
12.When facedwith a big challengepotential failureseems tohide atevery corner,maybe youveheard thisadvicebefore:Be moreconfident.”A.where B.whose C.which D.of which■一
13.To bea promisingstudent is not aneasy job.It takestime.-I cantagree more.・There isno shortcut.A.All roadslead toRome B.Slow butsure winsthe raceC.Practice makesperfect D.Rome wasnot builtin a day
14.Some pre-school childrengo toadaycare center,they learnsimple gamesand songs.A.then B.thereC.while D.where
15.Alices father always bringsheranice gifthe returnshome fromhis businesstrip.A.by thetime B.all thetimeC.every time D.in thetime
16.many Chineseholidays aredirected towardsservices rememberingancestors,the ChingMing Festivalis beyonddoubt thelargest.A.Unless B.SinceC-OnceD.While
17.I ama betterreader thisyear thanI waslast yearbecause Ito hundredsof newconcepts andideas.A.have exposedB.had beenexposed C.have beenexposed D.was exposed一
18.What shallwe do tonight then—,whatever youwant.A.Help yourselfB.Ifs adealC.No problemD.Its up to you
19.—Are youcoming toJefFs party一Im notsure.I______go to the concertinstead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might
20.The differencein thicknessand weightfrom theearlier versionmakes theiPad2more comfortable・A.held B.holding C.be heldD.to hold第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6We havesome friendswho seemas ifthey understandand appreciateyou,but reallythey mightnot.A girl namedNevaeh wasabout tofind afriend thatshe thoughtunderstood her,but sheactually didnt.When Nevaeh wasinkindergarten she didnt have friends.Every timeshe wantedto makesome theywould justwalk away.Thathappened until she wentto thethird gradewhen agirlnamedBrooke saidhello to her.Nevaeh,a shygirl,didnt answer.Since Nevaehhad no friends totalk to,her mouthwould closeup.After knowingNevaeh wasshyand neededfriends,Brooke wouldntleave Nevaehs sideand alwaystalked toher.Nevaeh startedtalking moreand wasless shy.OnceBrooke tookhertoher friends.There wereonly threegirls,Karla,Mariana,and Isela,but Nevaehwas finewith it.At leastshe hadfriends.They gotalong verywell and had afew thingsin common.When theywere finallyin middleschool,Brooke andNevaeh becamebestfriends,but as they gotolder,they changed.When Nevaehchanged theway shelooked andacted,Brooke didnt like it.Brookestartled tojudge her,and makeher wearstuff thatshedidntlike.They hadarguments aboutthe wavNevaeh wantedto look,and howBrookedidnft likewhat shewore.Nevaeh wasntsure ifshe couldreally trustBrooke anymore.That wasuntilshemet Susanwho understoodNevaeh anddidntjudge her by herlooks,but hadthe sameinterests asNevaeh.They likedto dressin thesame kindsof thingsand hadsimilar hobbies.Nevaeh reallyliked Susanbecause shenever judgedher.When theywere talkingabout theirinterests it was likethey hadknowneach otherfor along lime.Nevaehwasstill friendswith theother girls,and washappy thatshe finallyhad someonethat understoodher andappreciated her.、1What doesthe underlinedword shein thefirst paragraphrefer toA.Susan.B.Karla.C.Brooke.D.Nevaeh.、2Why didNevaeh havenofriendsin kindergartenA.She didntwant friendsB.She wasntaccepted byothers.C.She didntdeserve tohavefriends.D.She wasstopped frommaking friends.、3How didNevaeh reactto Brookesjudgment onherA.She rejectedit.B.She toleratedit.C.She correctedit.D.She appreciatedit.、4What wasSusan likeaccording to the textA.Brave and helpful.B.Smart andhumorous.C.Sincere andsupportive.D.Clever andhard-working.（分）（）
22.8Astronauts on the InternationalSpace StationISS maysoon be able toturn theirused forks and knivesinto toolsandsatellite parts.Tethers UnlimitedInc.,an aerospacetechnology company,has developeda systemthat combinesa wasterecycling machinewith a3D printer.Astronauts willput wasteitems madeof plasticinto therecycling machine,called thePoistrusion Recycler.When theypress abutton,（长丝）.the Recyclerwill meltdown theplastic andturn it into3D filamentThefilament wille usedina3D printeron the ISS-called theRefabricator-to maketools,spare partsand satellitecomponents.（器具）The wastewill comefrom packagingmaterials,food containers,trays andeating utensilsused on the ISS.Astronaut currently（垃圾）,use disposablewet wipesto cleantheir foodcontainers andutensils.The usedwipes arestored astrash andreplacement wipesmustbe sentup to the TSSon cargomissions.By recyclingold foodcontainers andutensils,astronauts willreduce theamountoftrash theyproduce.To getrid oftrash from the ISS,（航天舱）astronaut loaditintoempty cargocapsules andrelease itinto space.The capsulesburn upwhen theyenter Earthsatmosphere.Turning trash into usefulnew itemswillalsohelp NASAsave moneybecause astronautswill needfewer supplies.It costsabout$6,000for everykilogram launchedinto orbit.These benefitswill beeven moreimportant forlonger missionsin thefuture-such as thetwo-year journeyto Mars.Astronauts willbeableto recycleold wastematerials intonew toolsand partsas theyneed them.Tethers havesuccessfully testedthe systemsin itslaboratory.They willtest iton theISS inlate
2018.The companyis alsodevelopinga versionof thesystem for use hereon Earth.1What materialare theforksandknives for astronauts madeofA.Gold.B.IronC.Plastic.D.Wood.、2At present,the astronautsmainly getsupplies by.A.3D printersB.reusing theold onesC.collecting fromthe spaceD.the capsuleslaunched fromthe earth、3What canthe newtechnology helpthe astronautsdoA.Reuse thetrash.B.Send thetrash toMars.C.Take thetrash tothe earth.D.Load thetrashintoempty capsulesand throwit away.、4What is the biggestbenefit of the newtechnology mentioned in the textA.It cansave somespace fortheISS.B・It cangave moretime forthe astronauts.C.It canprovide moreconditions toexplore space.D.It canhelp toreducethejourney fromEarth toMars.（分）
23.8Where IsSpring BreakWhereis SpringBreak goingto beThe optionsare endless.Do youwant toget yourblood pumpingfrom thrillingtravels Looknofurther!These toursand destinationswill keepyou onyour toesall weeklong.（浮Panama:This underrateddestination is a little-known secretof the most travelers!Through thistour youllget tohike,snorkel潜）and exploreall the best sightsthis beautifulcountry hasto offer!Eight daystours for$250/day.Canada:This diversecountry isfull ofoptions.Explore theEast of Canada andvisit citiessuch asMontreal,Quebec orToronto.Ifyoure feelingadventurous,explore theWestern partof thecountry with a CanadianRockies Tour.During thistwelve daystour youwillhike aglacier to beautiful sceneryand wanderthrough postcard-worthy villages.Tours toCanada for$200/day.Iceland:Check offone of the sevenwonders of the worldwith atour of the NorthernLights andGolden Circle.Spend sevendaysfull ofadventure likehiking glaciers,snowshoeing throughThingvellir National Park,relaxing in the GeysirHot Springsand ofcourseexperiencing theglory ofthe NorthernLights!Seven daystours for$300/day.South Africa:Discover thediverse cultureand wildlifethat makesup South Africa.Your tourplan includesa journeyalong thecoastknown asRainbow Nation.Here youwill enjoybeautiful scenery,a huntingtravel throughAddo ElephantNational Parkand thewildlifein TsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Nine daystours for$230/day.1What isthe similarcharacteristic ofthe travelsmentionedin the textA.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational.D.Environmental.2Which destinationcosts touriststhe mostmoneyA.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.、3According tothetext,Panama isa destinationwhich.A.is notas famousastheother threeB.you cango tofor enjoyingsurfingC.offers anoption tohike in the parkD.takes themost timeofthefour tours24・（8分）A memberof our class toldus ofa requestmade byhis wife.She anda groupof otherwomen inher churchwereinvolved ina self-improvement program.She askedher husbandto helpherbylisting six things hebelieved she could doto helpherbecome abetter wife.He reportedtotheclass/11was surprisedby such a request.Frankly,it wouldhave beeneasy forme tolist sixthings I would like to change abouther-my heavens,shecouldhave listeda thousandthings shewould liketo changeabout me—but Ididnt.I saidtoher,Let methink aboutit andgive youan answerinthemorning.（花商）“The nextmorning Igot upvery earlyand calledthe floristandhadhim sendsix redroses to my wifewith anote sayingJIcant thinkof sixthingsIwouldliketochangeabout you.I loveyou theway youare.“When Iarrived athome thatevening,who doyou thinkgreeted meatthedoor Thatsright.My wife!She wasalmost intears.Needless tosay,I wasextremely gladI hadnot criticizedher asshe hadrequested.“The followingSunday atchurch,after she had reportedthe resultof herassignment,several womenwith whomshehadbeenstudying cameuptome andsaid,That isthemostconsiderate thingI haveever heard/It wasthen that I realizedthe power ofappreciation.^^（赞扬）Lincoln oncebegan aletter saying,Everybody likesa complimentWilliam Jamessaid,“The deepestprinciple inhumannature isthe desireto beappreciated.So,lets givehonest,sincere appreciationto othersinstead ofcriticizing them.This willmake agreatdifference toyour lifeas wellas others9life.、1What canwe learnfromthehusbands wordsinthe textA.He had to endhis marriage.B.His wifeactually wantedsome praise.C.He wasangry withhis wife.D.His wifesrequest wasa joke.、2What doesthe underlinedphrase“the result“in Paragraph4refer toA.Being criticized.B.Getting theflowers.C.Listing thesixthings.D.Becoming abetter wife.、3What kindof personisthehusband accordingtothetextA.Childlike.B.Ambitious.C.Courageous.D.Thoughtful.、4Whats theauthors purposein writingthetextA.To stressthe valueof recognition.B,To tellus the powerofknowledge.C.To tellus the meaning ofperfection.D.To stressthe importanceof forgiveness.（分）（）
25.10LONDON Reuters-Organic fruit,delivered righttothedoorstep.That iswhat GabrielGold prefers,andheiswilling topay forit.If thisisnotpossible,the26-year-old computertechnician willspend theextra moneyatthesupermarket tobuyorganic food.（农药），Organic produceis alwaysbetter,Gold said,“The foodis free of pesticidesand youare generallysupporting familyfarmsinstead oflarge farms.And moreoften thannot,it islocally grownand seasonal,so itis moretasty.Gold is one ofa growingnumberof shoppersbuying intothe organictrend,and supermarketsacross Britainare countingon morelike himastheygrow theirorganic food business.But howmany shoppersreally knowwhat they are getting,and whyare theywilling topay ahigher pricefororganic produceMarket researchshows thatGold andothers whobuy organic food cangenerally giveclear reasonsfor theirpreferences-but theirknowledge of organicfoodis farfrom complete.For example,small amountsof pesticidescan beused onorganicproducts.And aboutthree quartersof organicfood in Britain isnot localbut importedto meetgrowing demand.The demandfororganic foodis increasingby aboutone thirdevery year,so itisavery fast-growing market.*said SueFlock,a specialistin thisline ofbusiness.、1More andmore peopleinBritainare buyingorganicfoodbecause.A.they considerthe foodfreeofpollutionB.they can get thefood anywhereC.theyaregetting richerD.they likehome-grown fruit、2Which ofthe followingstatements isTRUE tothe factsabout mostorganic producesold inBritainA.It growsindoors allyear round.B.It isgrown onfamily farms.C.It isproduced outsideBritain.D.It isproduced onlarge farms.、3What isthemeaningoftheunderlined words“the organictrend^^in Paragraph2A.Higher pricesof organicfood.B.Better qualityof organicfood.C.Rising marketoforganicfood.D.Growing interestin organicfood.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30Hitting heavilyonthekeys infrustration,I turnedaway fromthe piano,trying tofight thetears thatwere alreadywellingup inmy eyes.After anhour of1I stillcouldnt get the rhythmquite righton aMozart piecethat Ihadto2tomypiano teacher（）the followingday.It wasfrustrating tohave spentsuchan3time ona pianosong andstill beunable to play the piece correctly.To me,the piecehad atfirst seemedeasy.But,no matterhow4I tried,I justcouldnt seemto playit theway thatit was5to beplayed.I decidedto takea
6.For themost part,after alittle bitof work,I could7learn thesong ratherquickly.However,itwasalways that one song,which mighthave appearedsimple butwas8,that alwaysannoyed me.Thesetypes ofsongs alwaysmade me9myself whetherI couldbeapianist.After havingdinner,I decidedto comeback tothe piano.Placing my10onthekeys,I chosetoplay thepieceslowly andcarefully,paying attentionto hittingthe correctnotes11trying toplaythepiece quickly.Using thisnew methodof practicing,I12a greatdeal ofpatience,something thatI oftenhad13with.Instead ofthinking howhard therhythm was,I thoughtabout howI could14myself,littleby little.Finally,I couldslowly seemyself gettingbetter.15,1didnt evengettherhythm rightuntil aweek later.I also16an importantlesson——sometimes,babysteps arethebestway to17a goal.Tm animpatient personwho likesto thinkthatIcanget18by leapsand bounds.But,inthecase ofpiano,I couldntmove forwardand improve19I sloweddown,believed inmyself,and tookit onestep
20.、1A.waiting B.practicing C.crying D.singing、2A.contribute B.donate C.represent D.present、3A.limited B.extra C.long D.short、4A.hard B.well C.carefully D.efficiently、5A.offered B.supposed C.designed D.organized6A.try B.chance C.breath D.break、7A.usually B.never C.sometimes D.occasionally、8A.important B.difficult C.necessary D.useful、9A.ignore B.regard C.doubt D.believe10A.mind B.fingers C.notes D.piece、11A.instead ofB.in spiteofC.as wellas D.in caseof、12A.expressed B.encouraged C.evaluated D.exercised、13A.confusion B.contact C.trouble D.control、14A.adjust B.persuade C.comfort D.improve、15A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Moreover、16A.gave B.missed C.learned D.taught
17、A・set B.identify C.develop D.reach、18A.somewhere B.nowhere C.wherever D.everywhere19A.as B.until C.when D.if、20A.all thetime B.at timesC.atatimeD.atonetime第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill inthe blanksto makethe passagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswithagiven word,fill ineach blankwith theproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankThe BestWay ofLosing WeightForgetwhat theskinny moviestars andthe TVadverts say-losing weightis hardwork1-you doit throughexercise,diet,orabit」of both,its extremelychallenging tolose thosepounds andthen tokeep themoff Sometimesit caninvolve2change hugeparts ofyourday-to-day lifeand itcan meanbreaking decades-old habitsButit turnsout there9sonelittle thingyou3,dotohelp youachieve yourgoal andits gotnothing todo withfood orexercise The」experts atWeight Watchersdid researchwhich showsmany of their memberswere moresuccessful and4discouraged whentheyshared regularupdates ontheir newhealthy lifestyleonline Theyfound peoplewho shareda diaryof their daily liveswith friendsandfollowers werestimulated andinspired bypositive feedback
5.they lostsome poundsand keptthem offMorethan10per centof peoplesaid thesupport ofa weight loss communitywas crucialwhen itcame
6.changing theireatinghabits and53per centshared photosoftheirmeals onsocial mediaWith thisknowledge undertheir belts,Weight Watchers
7.launcha seriesof shortfilms latelywhich showpeople recordingtheirdailyweightlossjourneyOne ofthe memberswho sharedher journeywas DanielleDuggins,and hervideo showsher enjoyinga rangeof healthymeals andafew treats,while
8.play withher childrenThecompanys marketingdirector ClaudiaNicholls said:The supportofa community hasalways provedtobean effectiveway offormingand sustaininghealthy habits,but therehas neverbeen aneasier ormore affordableway
9.tap intothepowerofthecrowd forsupportand inspirationwith theexplosion ofonline communitiesWeight Watchersowns asocial communityfor members,Connect,10,sees over14,000daily postsintheUK alone,and providesour memberswith instantaccess toacommunityof peoplewho areon similar第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分journeys tothem10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号八，并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分210U、Its timeforusto graduateBefore parting,ourclassis goingto holdthe lastclass meeting,which themewillbethe PastGolden、、Days Weplantohave severalactivities tobring aunforgettable endingto ourbeautiful daysFirstly,we willwatch thephotos、take duringthe threeyears,especial aboutour schoolevents Itwill surelymake everyoneto recallthose preciousmoments、Then wellextend oursincere gratitudeto ourteachers Itis themwho givewithout askinganything forreturnThen cameoneofthemost importantmoment inour life—abigpartyIn aword,I hope。
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