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2025届山东省枣庄市十六中高三第一次高考适应性统考英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.much pressurethe U.S.government put on theChinese government,China wouldstickto itsown policyof exchangerate.A.However B.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever一
2..Could youturn theTV downa littlebit—・Is itdisturbing youA.Take iteasy.B.Pm sorry.C.Not abit D.It depends
3.I didnDtsee yoursister at the meeting.If she,she wouldhave metmy brother.A・has comeB.did comeC.cameD.had come
4.The policeare investigatingthe company,three ofmanagers have already beenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where
5..The conflictbetween economic development andenvironmental protection,if not appropriately,can causedisastrousconsequences indaily lifesettings.A.being managedB.to manageC.managed D.managing•一
6.We wantsomeone todesign the new artmuseum forme.™the youngfellow havea tryA.ShallB.May C.Will D.Need
7.All thedishes inthis menu,otherwise statedwill servetwo tothree people.9A.as B.if C.though D.unless
8.—Excuse me,do youmind ifI openthe window一Well,if you・I canputonmore clothes.A.can B・mayC.must D.shall
9..Sometimes smilesaround the world befalse,hiding otherfeelings likeanger,fear orworry.每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改A.can B.would增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号S),并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011Sorry tohear that you failedin themonthly examsAs isknown tous thatlife isnot asmoothly journey,which isfull ofups anddowns,so neverlose theheart But there are some tipsfor you to followFirstly,learn fromyour experiencesIts stronglysuggestedthat youfigured out and reflect on your mistakes To avoid make the same errors,you mayas wellturn your teachers for、、help Secondly,work outa detailedplan Make sure it is easy and practical to carryoutand you should reward youwhen goals、、achieving Thirdly,moderate relaxationis amust,because allwork andno play make Jack a dull boy Last but not least,stick to第二节书面表达(满your ideal,which servesas acompass,guiding andmotivating youacross toughtimesWish yougood Iuck分分)25(分)假定你是李华,得知外教寒假不回国,并且对中国的传统节日感兴趣,你想邀请他到你家过春节请
29.25Mr.Hall给他写一封信,内容包括时间;L.参加者;
2.活动;3期盼
4.注意
1.词数不少于100;可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.晚会
4.GalaDear MnHall,Your sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2B、3D、4A、5C、6A、7D、8C、9A、10B、11C、12C、13D、14D、15B、16B、17B、18D、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.D
3.A
4.B、
221.A
2.B
3.D
4.C、
231.B
2.C
3.D
24.
1.D
2.C
3.B、
251.D
2.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.B
17.A
18.B
19.D
20.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.without
3.commonly
4.is believed
5.But/Yet
6.endangering
7.to die
8.majority
9.,were
10.which第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10Sorry tohear thatyou failedm themonthly exams.As isknown tous thatlife isnotasmoothly
①②It smoothjourney,which isfull ofups anddowns,so neverlose theheart.Buttherearesomeups fbryou to
③删除theto follow.Firstly,learn fromyour experiences.It sstrongly suggestedthatyoufigured outand©figure)reflectonyourmistakes.Toavoidmakethesameerrors,you mayas wellmm Ayourteachersfor he^.
⑤⑥making toSecondly,work outa detailedplan.Makesureitiseasyandpracticaltocany outandyoushouldrewardvou whengoals achievinge()
⑥Thirdly,moderate relaxationis amust,because allwork andno Zvourself achievedJ
⑨playmakeJackadullboy.Lastbutnotleast,stick toyour idealswhich servesas acompassguiding makesandmotivating youacross toughtimes.Wish yougood luck.©through第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Mr.Hall,Knowing thatyou havea keeninterest inChinese traditionalfestivals,Tm writingsincerely toinvite youto spendthe SpringFestivalwith myfamily.The SpringFestival,which istraditionally atime forfamily reunion,comes onJanuary19th thisyear.Generally,the wholefamilywill gettogether tohaveafeast,so myfamily isno exception.My grandparents,my parentsand mybrother willcelebrate thefestivaltogether withus,during whichtime,lots of activities will be wellprepared,such asmaking dumplingsand settingoff fireworks.Wellalso playcard gamesand watchthe SpringFestival Galaon TV.It wouldbe agreat pleasureif youcould comeand havefun withus.We areexpecting yourarrival withsincerity.If youdlike toparticipate,please letme knowat your earliest convenience.Your sincerely,Li HuaC.should D.must
10.Computer-controlled robotsare takingover jobsin manyindustries,which usedto bedone・A.artificially B.manuallyC.comprehensively D.gradually
11.From hisexpression,I dontthink hecould havefinished hishomework lastnight,A.couldnt heB.do IC.did heD.hasnt he
12.We areso tired.we couldtake theday offtomorrow!A.Only ifB.What ifC.If onlyD.If so
13.Please remindyour grandpato takemedicine on time,for aman ofhis agebe veryforgetful.A.need B.must C.shall D.can
14.The educationsystem inChina isvery different from in the USA.A.one B.itC.those D.that
15.…Whats wrongwith yourcell phoneI cantget through.--Oh,my linewas cutoff becauseI mybill.A.havent paidB.hadn9t paidC.wasn5t payingD.dont pay
16.It isreally cold and theground iswet;it haverained lastnight.A.might B.mustC.can D.should
17.At the news of the earthquake,the soldiersdid what they couldthe victims.A・help B.to helpC.to helpingD.helping
18.Ever sincethenewpark wasopened to the publiclast month,I awalk init everymorning.A.am takingB.takeC.have takenD.have beentaking
19.To makeextra-class educationrun on the righttrack,China istightening ofafter-school traininginstitutions.A.application B.regulationC.adaptation D.cooperation
20.Ladies andgentlemen,on behalfof ourgovernment,Id liketo asincere welcomeand heartfeltgratitude.A.exploit B.exposeC.expand D.extend第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Nowadays there is lessand lesscontact between the old and the young.There aremany reasonsfor this,but theresultis thesame:increasing numbersof childrenwithout grandparentsand old people whohave nocontact with children.And moreoldpeople who are lonelyand feeluse-less,along withmore and more familieswith youngchildren whodesperately needmore support.Ifs amajor problemin manysocieties.Thats whyintergenerational programmes,designed tobring the oldand the young together,are growingin popularityall overtheworld,supported byUNESCO and other localand internationalorganisations.There areexamples ofsuccessful initiativesall overtheworld.Using youngpeople toteach ITskills toolder peopleis oneobvious example.Using old people asvolunteer assistantsin schoolsisanother,perhaps readingwithchildrenwho needextra attention.One successfulscheme inFrance iscombining aresidential homefor theelderly with a creche/nursery schoolin thesame building.The children and the residents eatlunch togetherand shareactivities suchas music,painting,gardening andcaring for the petswhich theresidentsare encouragedto keep.In theafternoons,the residentsenjoy readingor tellingstones to the childrenand,if achild isfeeling(依偎).sad ortired,there isalways akind lapto siton and a cuddleThere aretrips outand birthdayparties too.The advantagesare enormousfor everyoneconcerned.The children are happybecause theyget alot moreindividual attention andrespond wellbecause someonehas lime,for them.They alsolearn thatoldpeople are notdifferent orfrightening in any way.And ofcourse,they seeillness anddeath andlearn to accept them.The residentsare happybecause theyfeel usefuland needed.They are moreactive andmore interestedin lifewhen the childrenarearound and they takemore interestin theirappearance too.And thestaff arehappybecause theysee animprovement inthe physicaland psychologicalhealth of theresidentsand havean armyof assistantsto helpwiththechildren.、1What isthe socialproblem talkedabout inParagraph1A.A generationgap.B.Caring forchildren.C.Intergenerational contact.D.The supportfor theaged.、2What dothe programmesmentioned inParagraph2aim to doA.Make the old takecare ofchildren.B.Help theoldpeoplelearn newthings.C.Encourage theyoungtocare for theold.D.Increase contactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.、3What isspecial aboutthe schemein FranceA.Joining anelderly housewith akindergarten.B.Hiring oldpeople aschild-care workers.C.Helping childrenface misfortunesbravely.D.Using childrento accompanytheold.、4In whichaspect does the schemebenefit theoldA.It buildsup theirstrength.B.They livea healthierlife.C.It createsa familyatmosphere.D.They arecloser to their relatives.分
22.8A study,conducted byDavid Evansof theWorld Bankand AnnaPopova ofStanford University,looked at19programsaround theworld inwhich individualswere given cash transfersfrom the government,either as a handoutor asa“reward“fbr somethinglikegetting kidsto schoolontimeor takingthem to the doctorfor checkups.Evans andPopova lookedattheimpact thosecash transfershad onthe familybudget andwhether ornot theyled to an increaseinspending on alcohol andcigarettes.What theyfound wasthat theyalmost alwaysled toa reduction ina familys alcohol and tobaccopurchases.The newsmay surprisesome people,but ifstrue,andtheresearchers haveseveral theoriesabout why.One theoryis thatthe cashtransfer madethings possiblethat onceseemed impossible.Investing in their kidseducation orbuyinghealthier andmore expensive foods may be withinreach now,but withoutthe cashhandout,these goalswerent evena possibility.Sofamilies cutback onother expenseslike alcohol and tobaccoto makethose dreamsa reality.Another theoryis that people justgenerally seemto dowhatthey9re told.If they are givenmoney andtold touse itfor theirfamilyswelfare,in mostcases,they willdo justthat.And thatleads tothe thirdtheory:These cash transfers areusually given to women,andstudies showthat whenwomen controlthe pursestrings,more moneyis spenton takingcare of their children.Whatever thereason forthe trend,the datais clear-families thatreceive cashhandouts dontwaste the money onbooze andcigarettesas waspreviously thought.Instead,they typicallyuse thatmoney forthe benefitof theirfamilies.And thafsmoney wellspent.、1The studyproves that.A.cash transfershelp poorfamilies getwhat wouldseem unavailableotherwiseB.cash shouldbe givento poor people asa rewardfor somethinggood forkidsC.givencashhandouts,poor peoplewould spendthe moneyonalcohol and tobaccoD.poorpeoplewould savethe cashgiven bythegovernmentfor emergencyneeds、2A cashtransfer ledtoareductioninafamilysalcohol andtobacco purchasesbecause.A.the educationgained withthe cashwould helpthem dropalcoholandtobaccoB.the moneypreviously for alcoholandtobacco wouldhelp realizetheir dreamC.buying healthierandmoreexpensivefoodsleft lessmoney for alcoholandtobaccoD.that was the promisemade beforethe cashtransfer wasgiventothe poorfamily、3In paragraph5,when theauthor saidwomen controlthe pursestrings”,he justmeant A.women aretold what todoB.women aregiven themoneyC,women know whattodo withthemoneyD.women havethe finalword formoney、4The passagemainly tellsus.A,how thestudy wascarried outB.why cashtransfer ispreferredC.the findingsofastudy andexplanations tothemD.the theoriesforastudy aboutcashtransfers(分)
23.8The CLFArt Cafe,PeckhamPlaying differentkinds ofmusic,it hasa nightto servemost tastes.As one oftheleading placesforthecreative arts,the buildingisfull offriendly butcrazy studentsand youngpeople devotedto havinga goodtime.But forthose whoarent interestedin makingtheceiling sweat,thereisan open-air rooftop,monthly playsand regularshowings offilms.Roxy,FitzroviaIn theheart ofLondon9s shoppingcenter liesone ofthe flagshipsfbr a student nightout inLondon.After showingtheir Student(地下室)IDs,students headdown intothe basementoftheRoxy wheretheyarethrown intoa groupof youngpeople from allbackgrounds andcountries.Whether fora fewdrinks anda chatora dance alongtothesound ofthe latesthits,the Roxyshalf^priced(鸡尾酒)cocktail willmake sureyou arcsatisfied.Bar Kick,ShoreditchFor studentswhoarevery busyand haveforgotten howto relax,keep yourselffocused whileyou playa gameof tablefootball.Putyourself intothe crowdof barsand clubsShoreditch hasto offer,Bar Kickpresents studentswitha quiet evening.At streetlevel,itseems likeany otherbar.Heading downstairsyoull findalmost adozen footballtables replacingthe dancefloor,giving ita competitiveedgetoanevening awayfrom schoolwork.The Court,Tottenham CourtRoadFor anaffordable mealand drinksonaSunday beforea weekof stress,head overto TheCourt.Combining theperfect combinationoftraditional pubcomforts withstudent prices,the centralLondon puboffers aquiet placeas youcatch upwith classmatesand forgetaboutthe stressesof beingastudent,、1Which seemsto be a wisepick foraquietstudent witha tightbudgetA.The CLFArt CafeB.The CourtC.Bar KickD.Roxy、2According tothe text,what dowe knowabout RoxyA.It mainlyappeals toforeign students.B.It liesfar fromLondons downtown.C,It requirescustomers5proof ofidentity.D.It offerscustomers serviceat halfprice.、3What makesBar Kickdifferent fromthe otherthree barsmentionedA.It hasadancefloor madeof specialmaterial.B.It isa placefor peopleto enjoyquietness.C.It looksdifferentfromothers inthe street.D.It providestable gamesfor itscustomers,(分)
24.8How much television doyou watchDid youreally givean honestanswer Arecent studyshows thatpeople arenttotallytruthful abouttheir television-watching habits.The studyin questionwas conductedat BallState UniversityintheUS.Researchers therewanted tofind outhow much televisionpeople viewaccording totheir age.The studywas paidfor bya councilassociated withthe NielsenCompany,which determinestelevisionratings.The conclusionswere thatpeople spendmore than8hours a day looking at ascreen.This includedcell phonesandcomputers,but themajority weretelevision screens.There arethree interestingthings aboutthis study.The firstis thatpeopleareexposed tomore thanone hourof advertisementsperday.The secondis thateven withaccess toDVDs andinternet videos,television isstill themost popular media source.The thirdis thattheamount ofscreen-watching peopledo isrelatively thesame fromthe agesof18-
65.So,if everyoneis watchingtelevision,why lieabout itWell,if someoneadmits they watch televisionfor fiveor sixhours,theycould beconsidered a couch potato.Michael Phillips,oneofthe studysmain researchers,says,“Theres asocial stigmafor peoplewhowatch toomuchtelevision.Sometimes,however,watching thelatest realityshow orthe funniestsitcom givesco-workers andfriendsfun thingsto talkabout.”Even if you dowatch alot of television,perhaps wecan usethis studyasareason to be honestwith ourselvesabout howmuch timewespend infront ofthe television.I mean,after all,everyone elseis doingit...、1Why dopeople lieabout howmuch TVthey watchA.Because theshow they watched isnot thelatest.B.Because theymaybelaughed atby co-workers orfriends.C.Because theydont wantothers toknowwhattheywatched.D.Because theressomething negativeattached towatching toomuch TV.、2Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe studyA.The mostpopularmediasource isthe internet.B.18-year-olds watchmore TVthan someoneintheir60s.C.People areexposed toover thanan hourof advertisementsaday.D.Researchers saythatpeoplewatch over8eight hoursoftelevisiona week.、3How couldpeople feeltobeconsidered asacouchpotatoA.comfortable B.ashamedC.excited D.satisfied、4What ideadoestheauthor mainlywant toexpress withthe articleA.What theeffects ofwatching TVare.B.How muchtelevision weshould watchevery day.C.There aresome interestingfacts ofwatching TV.D.People lieabout howmuchtelevisiontheywatch.(分)
25.10Changzhou governmentjust announcednew policiesfor e-Bikes,especially forthose whohave notregistered theirvehicles.It sthe lastchance foryouto register before15April,
2019.
1.standardize theproduction andsales of e-BikesX SinceApril15,2019,electric bicycleproducts thatdo notmeet thenew national standard and have notobtained theChina()Compulsory CertificationCCC certificationare not allowed tobe shippedor sold.
2.standardize theregistration ofelectric bicyclesXBefore April15,2019,everyone withtheir validID cardcan gotothenearest electric bicycle licensesales pointtoregistertheirunlicensed electric bicycles andbe issuedthe unifiedelectricbicyclenumber platefor free.(责任)X Encourageelectric bikeowners totake outthird-party liabilityinsurance for electricbicycles.
3.standardize thesafety managementofe-Bikes(过渡)(X The transition periodmanagement iscarried outforelectricbicycles thatreceive temporarypermit cardsthose maynot agree)with newnational standard.Thetransition period startsfrom April15,2019and isdue onApril14,
2024.It isnotallowedto rideon theroadafter the transitionperiod.Investigate theillegal traffic behaviors suchas unlicensedroads,red lights,cross-line parking,reverse driving,driving onmotorvehicle lane,speeding,and othertraffic violationsaccording tothe law,and takepictures ofillegal behaviorby usingthe electroniccamera,face recognitionandothertechnical meansto carryout on-site law enforcement.X Perfectthe transportationcredit-management system,and ensureon-site lawenforcement.Announced by:Changzhou PublicSecurity BureauChangzhouIndustrial andInformation TechnologyBureau ChangzhouMunicipal MarketSupervision Administration15March,2019304What mustyou doifyoudrive ane-bike legallyin Changzhouafter April15,2019A.Buy anew e-Bike meetingthenew)nationalstandardbefore April15,
209.B.Pay toregister yourunlicensed e-Bike before April15,
2019.C.Take outthird-party liabilityinsurance foryoure-Bike beforeApril15,
2019.、D.Obtain ane-Bike numberplate ora temporarypermit curdbeforeApril15,
2019.1From the announcement weknow that.A.thetransitionperiod forregistration isfive yearslong B.six illegaltrafficbehaviorswill bespecially investigatedC.high technology第三部分语言知识willbeused forlawenforcementonthespot D.theannouncementis madeforthesake ofeconomicdevelopment运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选L530A BC D出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Christmas1940makes memisty-eyed everytime Ithink aboutit.In thehard times,people1one another.We2food,clothing,bedding andhousehold itemsand gavethem tothe needy.That Christmas we studentsfound ourselves3toys wecollected andloading packagesfor
4.As wepresented the gifts,we saw5inmany faces,especially thoseofthechildren.We had a fewmore6to makeon Christmasmorning.The airwas heavyand frozento thebone.For severalhours,we knocked on doors.But asthe coldhours passed,our_7gradually faded.When we8headed home,someone9a smallhouse downa canalbank.None ofus knewwholived there,10we wonderedif therewere
11.We stillhadadoll,two trucks,some smalltoys,chocolate Santasandabox ofgroceries.We decidedto makeone lastvisit.When weknockedonthe door,a youngwoman answeredit,lookingatus
12.Three smallchildrenwatched frombehind herskirt—a littlegirl ofabout2,and boysperhaps4and5years old.Merry ChristmasJ we13aswebentdown andhanded thegift-wrapped packagestothechildrenandthe boxof groceriestothe14,whose eyeswidened15She slowlysmiled,then quicklysaid,“Come in.The roomwas_16asthechildren lookedat theirmother,wondering ifthegiftswere reallyfor them.The littlegirl17her doll,andtheboys graspedthe()、trucks asthey soughta an
18.She puther arms19them andsaid ina20voice,I toldyou SantaClaus wouldcome.^^1A.escapedfrom B.struggled againstC.competed withD.depended on、2A.bought B.borrowed C.collected D.begged、3A.wrapping B.cleaning C.making D.sending、4A.sale B.delivery C.memory D.production、5A.fear B.envy C.sadness D.joy、6A.toys B.calls C.visits D.promise、7A.pain B.love C.strength D.passion、8A.finally B.gradually C.happily D.worriedly、9A.arrived atB.looked forC.pointed toD.shouted to、10A.and B.but C.so D.for、11A.guests B.gifts C.adults D.children、12A.eagerly B.questioningly C.anxiously D.calmly、13A.whispered B.cried C.greeted D.added、14A.father B.mother C.son D.daughter、15A.with amazementB.with reliefC.in horrorD.in sorrow、16A.empty B.silent C.noisy D.tidy、17A.hugged B.hid C.dropped D.hit18A.suggestion B.answer C.box D.place19A.behind B.before C.over D.around20A.surprised B.familiar C.choked D.loud第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)
27.15Some misunderstandingis puttingshark populationsat risknow Thousandsof sharksare dyingas1-result ofpeoplesfalse beliefsFemalesharks needmales tomake babiesSome femalesharks havethe abilityto producea babyby themselvesandhaveyoung)sharks
2.a maleshark ThatssomethingS^Ccommon seenin plantsand insectslike antsand bees()Shark finshave medicalfunction Traditionally,shark finsoup
4.believe tohave healthbenefits andis quitespecial in(组织)ChinaS^modern scientistspoint outthat sharktissue canbe extremelyhigh inpoison Whatsmore,shark fishingkills upto100()million animalseach year,
6.endanger severaldifferent species()If yourebitten bya shark,you willbeagoner Youaremorethan twiceas likely7,die froma lightningstrike asfromashark bite,())according tothe FloridaMuseum*s InternationalShark AttackFile ISAF“Even ifyou arebitten,the largeS^Cmajor ofpeople()(无立帚的)survive”,says DrChapman There9_be sixty-six unprovokedshark biteincidents aroundtheworldin2018,only sixofJ10,were dangerous,according tothe TSAF第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010。
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