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2025届吉林省北大附属长春实验学校高三2月阶段性测试英语试题注意事项考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题,必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题,必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图,须用铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)20L
5301.The worseworking conditionswe arelooking forwardto must have attractedthe localgovernmenfsattention.A.see improvedB.seeing improvedC.see improvingD.seeing toimprove
2.Bobs lecturescovered afairly widerange and I cantsum upwhat he says in a fewsentences.A.covered B.conveyed C.considered D.commanded
3.Do youknow thatchairman of the meetinghas announcedthat MrHodge hasbeenmade managerof thisfactoryA.the,the B./,the C.the,/D.a,a
4.A quickreview ofsuccesses andfailures atthe endof yearwill helpyou yearahead.A.sharpen B.switchC.stretch D.shape
5.Taking drugshas becomepart ofevery sportathletes seekto achievebeyond theirnatural limits.A.which B.that C.who D.where
6.It is not likeher to be soimpolite;she youwhen yougreeted her.A.might not have heardB.should nothave heardC.mustnt hearD.shouldnt hear
7.Its saidthat the power plantis nowlarge aswhat it was.A・twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice
8.for thefree tickets,I would nothavegone tosee filmsso often.A.If it is notB.Had itnot beenC.Were itnot D.If theywere not
9.We cancommunicate peoplein everypart of the worldthe Internet.A.with;with B.with;throughC.through;through D.through;with
10.The housecaught firelast week,with littleof the original building・A.remain B.remained C.remains D.remainingchange,but tryingvery hardto becomemodernized,ending upbeing5in themiddle.They are40to60years old and6the latestiPhoneor Samsungphone.They buyan iPadjust7they canafford to,and toplay the same gameson alarger screen.They arealmost8the teenagersfive years ago,9on theirphones playing a gameor usingsocial media.Theyre everywhere.AndI sawsomething todaythat mademe extremely
10.On atrain,a motherwas11playingaCandy Crush-like game.Her daughterwas sittingbeside her.The littlegirl,about fiveyearsold,was talkingto hermother abouther day,shouting thenext stopsname cheerily-obviously desperateattempts to get hermothers
12.The motherAll she did wasnod andsay theoccasional Withher eyeson the13,she concentratedoncompleting thelevel.I watchedthe girlmake afinal14together momto look at her,and whenshe had15,she sighedand fellsilent,defeated.It brokemy heart,and gotme16-what kindof gamecan makeyou17that youhave the most beautifulthingin the world,a personyou lovewith allyour heartWhat doesit18when youwont evenlook intoher eyesor listento herThescene wasso familiaryearsagowhen parents19that theirchildren weretoo interestedin theirmobiledevices.Look howthe tableshave turnednow.Tm20whether tolaugh orto cry.But allI cando nowis hopethat this
1、A.tradition B.challenge C.technology D.knowledge
2、A.make upB.keep upC.turn upD.fix up
3、A.stressful B.complicated C.developing D.modern
4、A.resisting B.accepting C.expecting D.considering
5、A.lost B.stuck C.set D.involvedstorm passes.
6、A.own B.sell C.pick D.bring、7A.since B.when C.until D.because
8、A.among B.like C.with D.beyond、9A.seldom B.never C.always D.ever、10A.sad B.happy C.confused D.curious
11、A.tired ofB.good atC.focusing onD.used to
12、A.advice B.attention C.support D.reward、15A.failed B.stopped C.spoken D.done16^A.working B.realizing C.learning D.wondering、17A.forget B.feel C.imagine D.recognize、18A.change B.mean C.prove D.explain、19A.admitted B.decided C.complained D.questioned、20A.uncertain B.uninterested C.afraid D.serious第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151(分)」「
27.15Long ago,there was a motherand ason livingin ahouseShe workedhard everyday theywere alwayspoorOne day,her sonstole hisfriends bagt6Mom,what doyou thinkof thisbag”His motherpraised herson insteadof scoldinghimThenext time,he stoleZ^overcoatShe praisedhim againAfewyears3_;_(late),he grewup to be a young manHestole jewelryand()brought them to hismotherThis time,she did not scoldher sonThen,he started
4.steal moreexpensive things()One day,the policecaught himBeforehe
5.put inprison,he beggedthe policeto meethis motherTheytook him6,his motherAssoonas hesaw hismother,he suddenlybit herearOuch!What is the matterwith you9,She finallyscolded himHerson answeredTfyouhad givenme ascolding likethat when I stolethe firstbag,!could not
7.athief
8.(look)at herson headingto prison,“If only19,turn()back time,!would scoldhim severely^She saidlO.regret第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假定英语课、上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,
28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分
21011、Welcome to the GreatWalk Measuredmore than6,000kilometers inlength,the Great Wall isknown as the longwall in the worldIt has along history of morethan2,000years Thatis amazingabout the Great Wallis that it ismain madeof stonesand bricks,and、all theconstruction wasdone byhand Thoughit wasused toprotect thecountry fromforeign invaders,every fewhundred metersalongwith the Great Wall,there wasa watchtowerNow,as symbolof China,theGreatWall willbecome one of themost famous、、tourist attractionsin theworld It isnowonderful thattheGreatWall attracthundreds ofthousands offoreign touristsevery year第二节书面表达(满分分).4925(分)年冬奥会将在北京和张家口同时举行,世人瞩目今年国庆节期间将有一批外国游客来张家口旅游
29.252022假如你是当地某旅行社的一名导游届时你向这些游客介绍张家口的概况请根据下列要点用英语写一篇欢迎辞张家口位于河北西北部,是北京的北大门,有“塞外山城”之称;
1.
2.总面积3・7万平方公里,总人口460万,是一个重要的地理文化名城,也是一个非遗资源大市;年冬奥会所有雪上项目都将在张家口举办这会大大提高它在全国乃至全世界的声誉,也会对它的快速发展
3.2022提供契机注意字数左右;
1.no不要逐条翻译提示;
2.短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数
3.提示塞外山城the MountainCity beyond the GreatWall;非遗non-material culturalheritageLadies andgentlemen,Welcome toour city.Let meintroduce thecity ofZhangjiakou toyou.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1B、2A、3C、4D、5D、6A、7A、8B、9B、10D、11A、12A、13D、14A、15A、16C、17B、18D、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.B、22L B
2.C
3.A
4.D、
231.A
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
2.C
3.B
4.B、
251.D
2.B
3.D
4.A第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.C
10.A
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.A第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.but
2.an
3.later
4.still
5..was put
6.to
7.that
8.looking
9.could
10.regretfully第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、
10281.Measured—Measuring
2.long—longest一
3.That What一
4.main mainly一
5.Though As/Since/Because去掉
6.with前加
7.symbol a
8.will—has一
9..wonderful wonder一
10.attract attracts第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Ladies andgentlemen,Welcome tooui city.Let meintroduce thecity ofZhangjiakou toyou.Zhangjiakou,which isgenerally calledthe MountainCitybeyond theGreatWall,is locatedin thenorthwest ofHebei Province.It is also animportant geographicand culturalcity,with atotalarea of37,000square kilometersand apopulation of
4.6million.In addition,it is a cityrich innon-material culturalheritageresources.It isreported that all thesnow eventsof the2022Winter OlympicGames willtake place in Zhangjiakou,which willgreatlyimprove itsreputation throughoutChina and the wholeworld.At the same time,this willalso providegood opportunitiesfor itsrapiddevelopment.We believeZhangjiakou isbound tohave abetter future.
11.The90s peopleseem tohave enjoyedthe greatbenefits aboutby thegreat levelof culturalandeconomic development.A.brought B.bringingC.to bebrought D.having brought
12.Her doctorindicated thateven addinga(n)amount ofdaily exercisewould dramaticallyimprove herhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exactD.considerable
13.Some businessowners arekeen onpublic welfare.This islocal serviceshave beenfunded.A.whether B.what C.where D.how
14.-It isreally funto hikeandIoften gohiking in the forest.-But hikingalone in the forestbe verydangerous.A.can B.must C.shall D.will
15.Time isa preciousthat isoften takenfor grantedamong the young people.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution
16.People from all walksof lifeare eagerfor success,lack ofconfidence,however,isa great barrier.A.where B.whichC.to whichD.beyond which
17.The eventthat inmy memoryhappened onemorning in1983whenIwas14years old.Ithasneverescaped.A.stood outB.stands outC・would standout D.has stoodout
18.-I didreally wellin theexamination,Li Ke.™I did.I gotfull mark.A.no lessB.not lessC.not worseD.no worse
19.We sella lotof productsoffshore and the opportunityto openup marketsin regionswe dontcurrently sella lotto isagreatone.A.where B.thatC.whatD.when
20.Why aresome brandsmore popularthan othersthe productsare ofsimilar qualityA.as thoughB.even ifC.so thatD.in case第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Nelle Harper Lee»better knownby herpen nameHarperLee,was anAmerican novelistwidely knownfor ToKilla Mockingbird,published in
1960.Immediately successful,it won the1961Pulitzer Prizeand hasbecome aclassic ofmodemAmerican literature.In1991an organizationconducted asurvey thatmade readersidentify books that had“made a difference in theirlives.The resultLees booktrailed onlyThe Bible.Alongside theworks ofShakespeare andTwain,this novelremains oneof themostwidely taughtbooks nationwide,reaching about70%of Americanpublic schools.What makes it such a typicalread for young peopleEnglishclass isa placewhere youngAmericans cometo knowthemselves.In thefolds ofdusty books,students canmake contact(荷尔蒙)with humanitybeyondtheshallow smalltalk of the schoolhallways.Disturbed byhormones and anxiety,teenagers get(安全阀)through schoolwith confusionand frustration.Literature isa safetyvalve——it promisesrelief,a placeto figureout onesproblemsand getto knowoneself better.The novelparticularly distinguishesitself inthis aspect.It speaksin achilds voicewithout treatingits readershipas children.Some一critics havecalled itan impossibleachievement,a childrensbook pennedby a well-educated adultits unlikelythatachild likeScoutcould existin the real world.But thatsexactly whatmakesitsuchacharming,attractive readforyoung people.It indicatestheconsciousness ofawell-educated adultfacing difficultrealities,but describesit throughthe lightand playfulvoice ofa curiouslittlegirl.Gaby Hick,a third-year studentfocused onEnglish literatureat BrownUniversity,calls itAone of the firstbooksthatkids andyoung adults readthat dealswith seriousissues——rape,race,mental issues”.She adds,The storymakes theseadult themesaccessiblebecause ofScout.,,The bookssetting,a smalltown inAlabama affectedby theGreat Depressionof the1930s,may appearverydifferent fromthe experienceof mostkids readingit today.But Leeswords makeher storyfeel alive and present.In2006,however,critic ThomasMallon expressedhis regretabout thebook*s avoidingcomplexity inThe NewYorker.But hernovelmakes agreat teachingtool forteenagers preciselybecause itsmoral viewis asclear asthat ofoneofAesops Fables.That(含糊其辞)absence ofambiguity inthis noveldoesnt meanthe novel is freeof challengingideas,either.Will Serratelli,anotherliterature studentat Brownsays,“There arentmany hardmoral questionsbeing asked...but itopens upall theseother questionsthat1(|司情)hadnt thoughtabout before.My English teachers alwaysasked,Do yousympathize withthis characterWould youwant tohangout with them Whenyou givea kida bookwhere thosequestions donteven needto be asked,it forcesthemtodig deeper.”Mallons criticismis accuratein thatthis novelmay presenttoo limiteda viewof racismin America.That*s especiallyproblematic(承认)(歧视)because itis oneof the only booksconsistently assignedto Americanstudents thatacknowledges racialdiscriminationat all.However,To Killa Mockingbirdmay owesome of its popularityasateaching textto thefact thatthe narrativevoice isa whiteone.Naomi Vamis,an AfricanStudies studentat BrownsaysJTts anotherpractice oftelling stories about black people throughwhitecentral characters,she says.While the novelisundoubtedly worthits placein theclassroom,Englishteachersmay dowell toconsider thatitisa white authorsperspective-and oughtto betheonlybeginning ofa dialogueabout raceand neverthe finalword.But asa gatewayto moremature()(提炼)ideas,and asa YAyoungadultdistillation ofcomplex conceptsyoungpeoplemay nothave graspedbefore,Lees novelisinvaluable.、1According to the passage,the novelTo Killa Mockingbirdcan helpus.A.reduce muchanxiety forfear oflosing ourselvesB.understand whattherealpersonality ofhuman isC.know moreabout thepast U.S.economic situationD.find anddeal withsome othercomplicated questions、2What doesthe underlinedword trailed“most probablymean in Paragraph1A.Was asgood as.B.Tried hardto defeat.C.Went alongthesameroute as.D.Had alower scorethan.、3What canwe concludefrom WillSerratelli^statement underlinedinParagraph5A.The kidsare unwillingto answerchallenging questions.B.The kidshave toface moremoral questions.C.The kidstend tosympathize with the characters.D.The kidsare motivatedto thinkfurther.、4Why is thenovelwell receivedby teenagersin theU.S.A.Because itreveals racialdiscrimination inAmerica.B,Because awhiteauthortells thestoriesaboutblackpeople.C.Because itmakes someserious adultissues accessible.D.Because itis widelyused asa toolfor moraljudgments insociety.、5What isthe authorspurpose inwriting the passageA.To tellus about the contentof thenovel.B・To explain the reasonsfor itspopularity.C.To introducesome differentcomments.D.To approveofthecreative writingstyle.(分)
22.8Whenever somethinglooks interestingor beautiful,theres anatural impulseto catchand ownit—which means,in thisdayand age,that wecant helpreaching forour phonesto takea picturewhen seeingbeautiful things.Though thiswould seemto bea wonderfulsolution,there aretwo bigproblems abouttaking pictures.Firstly,were likelytobesobusy takingthe picturesthat weforget to lookattheworldwhose beautyand interestinspire us to takea photographinthe firstplace.And secondly,because wefeel thepictures aresafely storedin ourphones,we neverget aroundtolookat them.These problemswould seemtobevery much of today,a consequenceofthetiny phonesin ourpockets.But theywere noticedrightat thebeginning ofthe historyof photography,when theaverage camerawas thesize ofa grandfathercIock.The firstperson whonoticedthem wasthe Englishart critic,John Ruskin.He wasa travellinglover whorealized thatmost touristsfailed tonotice orremember thebeautifulthings theysaw.(倾向)He arguedthat humanshave aborn tendencyto respondto beautyand desireto keepit,but thatthere arebad expressionsofthis desire.At worst,we getinto buyingsouvenirs ortaking photographs.But,in Ruskin*s eyes,theres onething weshould doand thatisattempting to draw theinteresting thingswe see,and itdoesnt matterwhether wehappen tohave anytalent fordoing so.Before theinvention ofphotography,people usedtodrawfar morethan theydo today.lt was an activenecessity.But inthemid-19th century,photography killeddrawing.lt becamesomething onlyartists wouldever do,so Ruskinspent fouryears onacampaign toget peopledrawing again.So ifdrawing hadvalue evenwhen it was practicedby people with notalent,it wasfor Ruskinbecause drawingcan teachusto(心不在焉地)notice properlyrather thanwatch absent-mindedly.When describingwhat liesbefore oureyes withour ownhands,wenaturally movefromaposition ofobserving beautyin aloose wayto onewhere weacquire adeep understandingof itsparts.、1What doesthe underlinedword impulsemeanA.Interest.B.Urge.C.Habit.D.Reaction.、2What doesParagraph2mainly talk aboutA.An effectivesolution tostoring somethingnice.B,Reasons fortaking picturesinthefirst place.C.Problems relatedwith takingphotos.D.Methods ofstoring picturesin phones.、3It can be inferredthat John Ruskin.A.lived atthe originof photographyB.lived attheoriginof drawingC-studied thehistoryofphotographyD.wasanEnglish literaturecritic、4How didJohnRuskin advise usto rememberour travelA.By takingphotographs.B.By buyingmeaningful souvenirs.C.By writingsome travelnotes.D.By tryingdrawing whatwe see.(分)
23.8The Damagethat agingdoes to a bodyextends allthe waydown to the cellularlevel.But thedamage increasedby(线cells inolder musclesis especiallysevere,because the cells donot reproduceeasily andthey becomeweaker astheir mitochondria粒体),which produceenergy,reduce inenergy andnumber.A study,however,suggests thatcertain sortsof exercisemay removesomeof whattime cando toour mitochondria.Exercise isgood forpeople,as everyoneknows.But scientistshave surprisinglylittle understandingofitscellular impactsandhow thosemight varyby activityandtheage ofthe exerciser.So researchersrecently conductedan experimenton thecells of72healthy(久坐的)but sedentarymen andwomen whowere30or youngeror olderthan
64.After baselinemeasures wereestablished for their(有氧的)aerobic fitness,their blood-sugar levelsandthegene activityand mitochondrialhealth intheir musclecells,the volunteerswererandomly assignedtoaparticular exerciseprogram.(强烈的)Some ofthem didintense weighttraining severaltimes a week;some didbrief interval training threetimes aweek onexercisebicycles;some rodeexercise bikesat anappropriate pacefor30minutes afew timesaweekand liftedweights lightlyon other(对照组)days.A fourthgroup,the control,did notexercise.After12weeks,the labtests wererepeated.In general,everyoneexperienced improvementsin fitnessandanability toregulate bloodsugar.(活组织检查)But moreunexpected resultswere foundinthebiopsied musclecells.Among theyounger subjectswho wentthroughintervaltraining,the activitylevels hadchanged in274genes,compared with170genes forthose whoexercised moreappropriatelyand74for theweight lifters.Among theolder group,almost400genes wereworking differentlynow,compared with33for theweight liftersand only19for theappropriate exercisers.Many ofthese affectedgenes,especially inthecells ofthe interval trainers,are believedto influencethe abilityof mitochondriatoproduce energyfor musclecells;the subjectswho didtheintervalexercise showedan increaseinthenumber andhealth oftheirmitochondria——an impactthat wasparticularly pronouncedamong theolder cyclists.It seemsexercise couldhelp containthe declineinthe cellularhealth ofmuscles associatedwith aging,especially ifitwasintense,says Dr.Sreekumaran Nair,the study9s seniorauthor.一In fact,older peoplescells respondedin someways morestrongly tointense exercisethan thecellsoftheyoungdid suggesting,hesays,thatitis nevertoo lateto benefitfrom exercise.、1Which ofthe followingisthebest titlefor the passageA.exercise MightBenefit AgingMusclesB.Exercise MightIncrease AgingMuscles、C,Exercise MightDo Harmto MitochondriaD.Aging MainlyOccurs inthe CellularLevel2What canwe knowabout the experimentmentioned inParagraph2A.Volunteers cannotbe goodat exercising.B,All volunteersmusthavethesamebaseline.C.It wascarried outamong theyouth ofdifferent sexes.D.Volunteers receiveda randomparticular exerciseprogram.、3How doesthe authordevelop Paragraph3A.By analyzingevery groupsdifferent data.B.By comparingevery groupstraining time.C.By listingevery groupsdifferent training.D.By describingevery groupstraining results.、4It canbe inferredfrom Paragraph4that.A.theexperimentdid notget expectedresultsB.riding exercisebikes hasno influenceonthevolunteersC.weight liftingisthemost usefultrainingamong theseexercisesD.interval trainingbringsstronger influencetotheelder thantotheyouth、5The underlinedword“contain“canbereplaced byA.change B.stopC.record D.cause(分)
24.8Everybody,at somepoint intheir lives,has experiencedfailure.It couldbe somethingas simpleas notgetting thejobyou wanted,or gettingfewer markseven afterhard work.But whatmakes youis notyour failure,but howyou getback upafter beinghit.Once,ayoungschool boywas caughtinafire accidentin hisschool andwas assumedthat he wouldnotlive.His motherwas toldthat he wassure todie,for theterrible firehad destroyedthe lowerhalf of his body.Even ifhe wereto survive,hewould be lamethroughouthis life.But thebrave boydidnotwant todie nordid hewant tobe lame.Much tothe amazementofthedoctor,he didsurvive.Butunfortunately fromhis waistdown,he hadno motorability.His thinlegs justhung there,lifeless.Eventually heleft thehospital.But hisdeterminationto walkwas unshakable.At home,when hewas notin bed,he hadto stayinawheelchair.One day,he threwhimself fromthechair andpulled himselfacross thegrass,dragging hislegs behindhim.He reachedthe fence,raised himselfup and then begandragginghimself alongthe fence,firmly determined.He didthis everyday,with faith in himselfthathewouldbeable to walk unaided.With hisiron determination,hediddevelop theability tostand up,then towalk onand off,then towalk byhimself andthen to run.He begantowalkto school,andthenrun toschool,to runfor thejoy ofrunning.Later incollege hewas onthe trackteam.In February1934,in NewYork CitysMadison SquareGarden,this young man whowas notexpected tosurvive,who wouldsurelynever walk,who couldnever hopetorun-this determinedyoungman,Dr.Glenn Cunningham,ran theworlds fastestmile.A goodexample ofthepowerof positivethinking andfaithinoneself,Glenn Cunninghamcontinues tobe aninspiration formany,and hisstory,a brilliantevidence tohow onecan bounceback evenwhen alldifficulties arepiled againstone,tothedegree thatdeathseemed thepreferable option.、1The firstparagraph isintended toA.present anargumentB,make preparationsfor statementC.arouse readers*interestD.function asa briefintroduction、2What wasthe doctorsopinion about GlennA.Glenn wasable towalk withhis owngreat effort.B.Great determinationcould makeadifferenceto Glenn.C.There wasa slimchance thatGlenn couldsurvive.D.Glenn couldliveanormal lifewiththeupper haltnofhisbody.、3What dowe knowaboutGlennA.Glenn tookrecovery exercisein hospital.B,Glenn inspiredpeoplewithhis movingstory.C.Glenn wonthefirstplaceinMarathon.D.Glenn organizeda trackteam incollege.、4What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Strengthen determinationB・Stand upafter failureC,Go afterdreamsD.Face difficultybravely(分)
25.10It iswidely knownthat anyEnglish conversationbegins withThe Weather.Such afixation withthe weatherfindsexpression inDr.Johnsons famouscomment thatWhen twoEnglish meet,their firsttalk isof weather.^^Though Johnsons(评论员)observation isas accuratenow asitwasover two hundred yearsago,most commentatorsfail tocome upwith aconvincingexplanation forthis English weather-speak.Bill Bryson,for example,concludes that,asthe English weather is notat allexciting,the obsessionwith itcan hardlybeunderstood.He arguesthat“To anoutsider,themoststriking thingabout the English weather is thatthere is not verymuchofit.”Simply,the reasonis thatthe unusualand unpredictableweather isalmost unknowninthe British Isles.Jeremy Paxman,however,disagrees withBryson,arguing thatthe English weatherisby natureattractive.Bryson iswrong,hesays,(现象)“because the English preferencefbr the weather hasnothing todo withthe naturalphenomena Theinterest isless inthephenomena themselves,but inuncertainty.^^According tohim,the weatherin Englandis verychangeable anduncertain andit attractsthe English aswell asthe outsider.Bryson andPaxman standfor commonmisconceptions aboutthe weather-speak amongtheEnglish.Both commentators,somehow,are missingthe point.The Englishweather conversationisnotreally aboutthe weatherat all.Englishweather-speak isasystem ofsigns,which isdeveloped tohelp thespeakers overcomethe naturalreserve andactually talkto eachother.Everyone knowsconversationsstarting withweather-speak arenot requestsfor weatherdata.Rather,they areroutine greetings,conversation startersorthe blank“fillers”,In otherwords,Englishweather-speak isa meansof socialbonding.1The authormentions Dr.Johnsons commentto showthat.A.most commentatorsagree withDr.JohnsonB.Dr.Johnson isfamous forhis weatherobservationC.the commentwas accuratetwohundredyears agoD.English conversationsusually startwiththeweather、2What doesthe underlinedword“obsession mostprobably refertoA.A socialtrend.B.An emotionalstate.C.A historicalconcept.D.An unknownphenomenon.、3According tothepassage,Jeremy Paxmanbelieves that.A.Bill Brysonhas littleknowledge ofthe weatherB.there isnothing specialabouttheEnglish weatherC.theEnglishweather attractspeople totheBritishIslesD.English peopletalkabouttheweatherfor itsuncertainty、4What isthe authorsmain purposeof writingthepassageA.To explainwhat Englishweather-speak isabout.B.To analyzemisconceptions abouttheEnglishweather.C.To findfault withboth BillBryson andJeremy Paxman.D.To convincepeople thattheEnglishweatherischangeable.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30We alladmit thatmodern technologyhas takenover ourlives,for goodof course.Young peoplecelebrate thefastspeed]can moveat.But thereisagroup of people whocannot
2.Itisthe groupofpeoplewho arecaught upbetween traditionaland3society,not exactlyoldand4。
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