2025届山西省运城市康杰中学高三2月开学检测试题英语试题含解析

2025届山西省运城市康杰中学高三2月开学检测试题英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.A quickreview ofsuccesses andfailures atthe endof yearwill help you yearahead.A.sharpen B.switchC.stretch D.shape一

2..When leavefor Japan一When leavefor Japanis keptsecret.”A.they will,will theyB.will they,they willC.they will,they willD.will they,will they

3.Sometimes,the kindof foodwe servea personsuggests weshow ourgratitude.A.when B.whatC.why D.how一

4.Are youdoing yourhomework—No,Pm writinga shortplay.It atthe Christmasparty.A.will beput onB.will putonC.puts onD.is puton

5.,—Looking backon inyears goneby andthe goodtime that I hadmakes todayseem rathersad.一Absolutely.So muchhas changed.A.how it was B.who itwas C.how wasit D.who wasit

6.Don letthe childwho isgo toschool.A.so youngas to B.not oldenough toC.not oldenough D.too youngto

7.John hadplanned tomake acompromise,but hechanged hismind atthe lastminute.A.anyhow B.otherwiseC.therefore D.somehow

8.Distinguished guestsand friends,welcome toour school,the ceremonyof the50th Anniversarythis morningare ouralumni（校友）from homeand abroad.A.Attend B.To attendC.Attending D.Having attended

9.him not to doso,he wouldnthave madesuch aserious mistake.A.Did Ipersuade B.If IpersuadeC.If Ishould persuadeD.Had Ipersuaded第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011As weall know,we canmeet withvarious challengesin ourlife.Facing withchallenges,how shouldwe doLast month,our classclimbed MountTai,which wasmore than1,500meters abovesea level.Lacking exercises,I thoughtthat this activity was greatchallenge forme.I feltvery exhaustedhalfway thatI wanted to give up.See this,my classmatesandeven some strangers encouragedme.In theend,I managed to reach on the top of the mountain.Therefore,dont give up in the第二节书面表达（满分分）.face ofchallengers.If youare determinedenough,its certainlythat you can overcomeit.25（分）假定你是李华，你校美国交换生喜欢中国传统文化，你决定邀请他一起参加学校将举办的唐诗吟诵晚会.

29.25John请给他写封邮件，内容包括时间、地点；

1.晚会目的；

2.你的希望.参考词汇吟诵注意词数词左右；

3.recitation n.

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数.

3.Hi John,Best wishes,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2B、3D、4A、5A、6C、7D、8C、9D、10A、11A、12B、13B、14D、15D、16C、17A、18A、19A、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.B

3.C

4.D、

221.A

2.D

3.D、

231.B

2.D

3.C

4.A、

241.C

2.B

3.A、

251.A

2.B

3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.B

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.C

19.C

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.called

2.a

3.appealing

4.his

5..Whose

6.to

7.attended

8.Having studied

9.heavily

10.experiences第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10或去掉As weall know,we canmeet withvarious challengesin ourlife.Facing withchallenges howFaced withwhatshould we doLastmonth,our classclimbed MountTai.which wasmore than1,500meters aboveseais level.Lacking exercisesI thoughtthatthisactivitywasA greatchallenge forme.I feltvery exercisea soexhausted halfXvaythatI wantedtogiveup.See thismy classmatesand evensomestrangers\Seeing encouragedme.In theend Imanagedtoreachonthetopof themountain.;Therefore,don tgiveupin theface ofchallenges.If youare determinedenough,its certainlycertain thatyou canovercomeit.、山28m第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Hi John,I havegood newsto sharewith you——that is,in our school hall,this Saturday,there will be aTang poetryrecitation eveningparty.The partywill begin at8:00pm,lasting about2hours.1know youare fondof traditionalChinese culture,too,especially Tangpoetry,which isquite popularin andout ofChina.Holding thisparty justaims to appreciate andpromote Tangpoetry.I believeit willofferyou agood chanceto learnand experienceit morein anotherway.Remember:8:00pm,Saturday,ourschoolhall!Look forwardtoyour attendanceon timeand enjoyyourself.Best wishes,Li Hua

10.Time isa preciousthat isoften takenfor grantedamong theyoung people.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution

11.Communication canhelpyougain morerespect fromyour parents,and youmay beable toreach thatmakeeveryone happy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions

12.I refuseto acceptthe blamefor somethingwas someoneelses fault.A.who B.thatC.as D.what

13.Maria isconstantly makingefforts,she deservesthe goalof enteringthe keyuniversity.A.achieving B.to achieveC.being achievedD.to beachieve

14.The governorsstatement onemployment astorm ofcriticism,A.setup B.set outC.set aboutD.set off

15._!Somebody hasbroken thevase!—Dont lookat me.A.Come onB.Hi,thereC.Thank goodnessD.Dear me

16.The partin thefilm theman brokedown thedoor madesome of the audiencegive acry.A.which B.who C.where D.whom

17.The widespread ofsuper hybridrice aroundthe worldthe livesof millionsand millionsof peoplesufferingfrom hungerto agreat level.A.has improvedB.is improvingC.improved D.has beenimproving-一

18.The U.S.official saidNorth Korea™and Iranshould followin thesteps ofLibya,which lastDecember saidit wouldworkto allowinternational weaponsinspectors todo theirwork.A.unconditionally B.unwillingly C.unfortunately D.uncomfortably

19.gas pricesare rising,people arelooking forless expensiveways toget around.A.Now thatB.Even ifC.Although D.Unless

20.According to the companysrule,ones paymentis thework done,nottothe timespent doingit.A・in proportiontoB.in additiontoC.in contrastto D.in regardto第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Have youever noticedtiny raisedareas onthe branchesof atree Thesemay have been insects.These smallinsects（汁液）feed ontree sap.Insects onurban treesare notablymore abundantthan thoseon ruraltrees.As aresult,urban treessuffer from（害虫横行），heavy infestationsand areoften unhealthyor die.To protectand restoreurban treeshealth,we needto determinethefactors thatmake thesetree pestsmore successfulin urbanhabitats.Living organismsinteract closelywith theirenvironment.The warmer,more drought-stressed treesharbor more successful peststhancooler,less drought-stressed trees.As citiesand naturalhabitats becomehotter and drier,damaging insectswill becomemoreabundant onurban trees.（可持续性）Trees withinurban forestsare valuableeconomically andfor the environmental sustainabilityof theregion.Morethan halfof the worlds populationlives incities.Across theglobe,people aremoving intocities at a fasterrate thanever.Rapid growthmayturn citiesinto placeswith harderconditions.Although citiesare primarilymade ofbuildings,roads,parking lots,and vehicles,there arestill plantsin them.The treeswithin acity arereferred to as the urban forest.Urban forestsoffer verybig benefitsto humanandenvironmental health.They improveair andwater quality,provide habitatfor wildlife,cool downtemperatures andbeautify ourenvironment.They make cities livable.However,being acity treeis noteasy.Heat releasedby humanactivities istrapped incities.As aresult,temperatures inurban areasareoften warmerthan theirsurrounding ruralareas.We callthis urbanwarming ortheurbanheat islandeffect.Urban habitatsare mostly（沥青）made ofsurfaces of asphalt andconcrete.These surfacesreduce theamount ofrainwater thatreaches treeroots.As aresult,urbanforests maysuffer,which cannegatively affectpeople andtheenvironment.What canwedoto restoreurban forestsRegular irrigationwhen possiblemay helpkeep pestpopulations undercontrol.Plantingtree speciesthat aresuitable tohandle heat and droughtstress wouldalso reducethe occurrenceof insectpest outbreaks.、1What makestree pestsmoresuccessfulin thecity thanin ruralareasA.The warmerand rainyhabitat.B.The hotterand drierhabitat.C,The cooleranddrierhabitat.D.The hotterand rainyhabitat.、2Urban forestsmakecitieslivable by.A.providing peopleenough cleanwaterB.improving theliving environmentC.offering peopleeconomic benefitsD.lowering thetemperatures、3According tothe text,what resultsin thecity treessufferingA.Natural disasters.B.Invisible forces.C.Human activities.D.Natural evolution.、4What wouldbe thebest titlefor the textA,The Importanceof theUrban TreesB.How toProtect theUrban TreesC,Urban TreesAre inGreat DangerD.Lets Actfor theProtection ofUrban Trees分

22.8Anew internationalstudy showsthat somepeopled biologicalclock playsa powerfulrole fortheir lifeexpectancy,regardless oflifestyle choices.Published in the latestissue ofAging onWednesday,the studyhas foundthe mostdefinitive evidenceto explainwhy somepeoplekeep healthylifestyle butdie youngerthan others.Geneticist SteveHorvath from the Universityof California,Los AngelesUCLA,led ateam of65scientists aroundthe worldtorecord age-related changesto humanDNA,analyse bloodsamples collectedfrom13,000people andestimate theirlifespan.A higherbiological age,regardless ofactual age,consistently predictsan earlierdeath,the studysays.“You getpeople who are vegan,sleep10hours aday,have alow-stress job,and stillend updying young,“Horvath saidin astatement.We haveshown somepeople have a festerinnate aging rate.”The findingsdiscovered that5percent of the population ages ata fasterbiological rate,which translatedtoaroughly50percenthigher thanaverage riskof deathat anyage.“The greathope isthat wefind anti-aging interventionsthat wouldslow yourinnate agingrate/9Horvath said,adding that“this isanimportant milestone to realizingthis dream.、1How was the studyconductedA.By collectingand analyzingdataB.By interviewinglots ofpeopleC.By researchingprevious studiesD.By studyingdifferent lifestyles、2Some peoplekeep healthylifestyle butdie youngerthan othersbecause.A.By biologicalclock is not powerfulenoughB.the mostdefinitive evidencehas beenfoundC.they havea higheractual agethan othersD.they agesata relatively fasterbiological rate、3According tothe study,it can be inferredthat.A.people whokeep healthylifestyle tendto livelongerB.peoples lifespancanbepredicted bytheir ageC.anti-aging interventionshave provedto slowthe innateaging rateD.5percent ofpeople arebelieved tohaveafaster innateagingrat（分）

23.8Half anhour into a cookingcompetition at Green Street Academy,Tyana Givens,15,dipped aplastic spooninto apotwith tomatoes,bell peppers,onions,garlic andmushrooms overa burnerin ascience classroom.She andthe twoother students,Kalimah Balland MayaSmith,were makingmeat sauce.The girlshad spentthe pastfive weekslearning howto growtheir ownproduce usingfood computers-tabletop greenhousescontrolled by computerprograms-atGreen StreetAcademy,a charterschool inBaltimore.The course,which weavedtogether lessonsonprogramming,food systemsand agriculture,ended with an IronChef-style cookingcontest.With thehelp ofinstructor MelanieShimano,the girlsfinished theircontest successfullyusing thefood theyplanted intabletopgreenhouses.The tabletop greenhouses cancontrol temperature,light andwater insideusing thecomputer codethat the students wrote（试行）by themselves.Shimano,a26-year-old entrepreneur,piloted thecourse aspart ofGreenStreetAcademys juniorbiotechnologyclass inthe springand willexpand theprogram toother schoolsinthefall.Technology isnot somethingthat a lot of teachers havealot of resourcesfbr all the time,but itssomething thafsnot difficultto dowitharelativelylow amountof funding,Shimano said.Baltimore isa centerfbr startupsand food,so kindof fosteringthat cultureofbeing intotechnology andinto designand seeingall thepieces fittogether isreally cool.^^While hercourse isunique toBaltimore,its partofabroader programborn atthe MassachusettsInstitute ofTechnologys MediaLabcalled theOpen AgricultureInitiative,or OpenAg,which aimsto createinventive,sustainable food systems throughopen-sourcetechnology.In additionto10full-time staffand researchers,OpenAg isprimarily anonline communityof about1,400educators,growers,chefs andretailers in47countries,according toHildreth England,OpenAgs assistantdirector.“The interestlevel acrossthe boardgenerally comesfrom folkswhoareconcerned aboutfoodsystemsand concernedabout theenvironment,and itsusually acombination of the twoJ Englandsaid.、1Whafs specialabout thecourse takenby TyanaGivensA.Its a cooking courseB.It involvesseveral subjectsC.It isintended for a contestD.It iscontrolledbytabletopgreenhouses.、2Why didthestudentshave towrite computercodes togrow foodA.To win acookingcontestB,To finishhomeworkC,To createa greenhouseD.To controlthe growingconditions、3Whats Shimanosopinion abouttechnology educationA.It callsofteacherswith manyresourcesB.It callsfor alot ofmoneyC.It issupposed tocombine skillstogetherD.It canonly becarried outin bigcities.、4What canbe learnedabout theOpen AgricultureInitiativeA.It isparticipated byfull-time.M.I.T researchersas wellas peoplefrom differentwalk oflifeB.It willhelp createa bettereducation systemC.It onlycovers theUSAD.It focuseson foodand cateringindustry.分

24.8Several JobsThat WillBe AutomatedBy ArtificialIntelligenceAI AndRobotsTranslatorImage recognitionsoftware andvoice recognitionsoftware arebringing somemajor advancesto languagetranslation.Applicationslike Googles Word Lenscan translatewords fromsigns anddocuments inreal timeand thereare alotoftranslation appsthat allowyouto typeinaword orphrase andwill translateit for you.Some willeven speakthe phraseforyouand rawword-to-word translationwillbefully automatedsoon.Fast foodworkersAutomated orderingbooths havealready madetheir wayintoafew McDonaldsrestaurants aroundthe world,and cookingpositionscould beremoved next.The boothsprobably canthandle customerservice problemswell,so televideosystems couldbring inanoffice employeeto dealwith complaints.Field technicianNewadvances inthe Internetof Thingscould makethis workobsolete.Low-cost sensorscombined withhigh availabilitycellular/satellite communicationsand cloudtechnology arebeing startedtoautomate andalarm thesesites,and canbe checkedand maintainedfrom adesktop ormobile device.Sales representativeBut,e-commerce ischanging howwe makepurchasing decisions,especially thosewhere thereisnt muchdifferentiation amongthemajor competitors.If youre selling ahigh-differentiation productand/orahigh-price,low-volume productyou havesome jobsecurity,but ifyou,reselling ahigh-volume,low-differentiation product,you better start polishing your resume,said DougCamplejohn,CEO ofFliptop.These kindof productsales areall movingonline.”、1What canGooglesWordLens doA.Translate byimage andvoice recognitionsoftware.B.Speak thephrase orword foryou.C,Make real-time translation.D.Allow youto typeinaword orphrase.、2What canwe inferfromthe second partA.All therestaurants ownautomated orderingbooths.B.Service problemscant behandled automatically.C.Cooks willnot beautomated byAI androbots.D.Customers willhave nocomplaints becauseof AI.、3What doesthe underlinedwordobsolete^mean inPart3A.Abandoned.B.Welcome.C.Forbidden.D.Efficient.、4What doesthe authormean byyoubetterstartpolishingyourresume^^inthelast paragraphA.You mustvalue yourpresent work.B,You havesome jobsecurity.C.Your resumeneeds correctingfurther.D.You shouldconsider changingthe job.（分）

25.10Where IsSpring BreakWhereis SpringBreak goingto beThe optionsare endless.Do youwant toget yourblood pumpingfrom thrillingtravels Looknofurther!These toursand destinationswill keepyou onyour toesall weeklong.（浮Panama:This underrateddestination isa little-known secretofthe most travelers!Through thistour youllget tohike,snorkel潜）and exploreallthebest sightsthis beautifulcountry hasto offer!Eight daystours for$250/day.Canada:This diversecountry isfull ofoptions.Explore theEast ofCanada andvisit citiessuch asMontreal,Quebec orToronto.Ifyoure feelingadventurous,explore theWestern partofthecountry witha CanadianRockies Tour.During thistwelve daystour youwillhike aglacier tobeautiful sceneryand wanderthrough postcard-worthy villages.Tours toCanada for$200/day.Iceland:Check offone ofthe sevenwonders oftheworldwithatour ofthe NorthernLights andGolden Circle.Spend sevendaysfull ofadventure likehiking glaciers,snowshoeing throughThingvellir National Park,relaxing inthe GeysirHot Springsand ofcourseexperiencing theglory ofthe NorthernLights!Seven daystours for$300/day.South Africa:Discover thediverse cultureand wildlifethat makesup South Africa.Your tourplan includesa journeyalong thecoastknown as“Rainbow Nation.Here youwill enjoybeautiful scenery,a huntingtravel throughAddo ElephantNational Parkand thewildlifein TsitsikarnmaNationalPark.Nine daystours for$230/day.、1What isthe similarcharacteristic ofthe travelsmentioned inthe textA.Exciting.B.Risky.C.Educational.D.Environmental.、2Which destinationcosts touriststhemostmoneyA.Panama.B.Canada.C.Iceland.D.SouthAfrica.、3According tothetext,Panama isa destinationwhich.A.isnotas famousastheother threeB.youcango tofor enjoyingsurfingC.offers anoption tohike inthe parkD.takes themost timeofthefour tours第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30On Dyec.13,2014,Nubia Wilsonturned

16.But insteadof1with anexciting Sweet16birthday party,the Californiateendevoted thismilestoneto2the livesof orphansin Ethiopia.Through severalsummers ofvolunteer workatanEthiopia orphanage,Nubia learnedfirsthand thesevere povertyso manychildren3,In anemail toThe HuffingtonPost,Nubia saidthat shewas4struck bythe childrenslack ofaccessto5——their schoolonly wentthrough thefourth grade.Over thecourse of her volunteerwork,Nubia becameinterested inone6Hermela.She writes:Out ofthe manystudents inthe kindergartenclass,Hermela became7and attachedto metoapoint whereitwasbecoming8for bothofus toleave eachother.She isnow inthesecondgrade.The thoughtof Hermela not beingable tohave hermeal and9education afterthefourth gradebecame10and Iknew Ihad todo something.Thats whenNubia decidedthat shedidnt wanta traditionalSweet

16.11,she wantedto usethe moneyherparents wouldhave spentona party toestablish12grade classfbr Hermelaand otherkids.（）“The moneycould providean13solution thatwill servefor manyyears comparedtotheone-day14of myparty,“Nubia wrotetoHuffpost Live.In short,IwantHermela tocontinue

15.“（）After tellingfriends andfamily her16,Nubia setup an17page KeepHermela Smiling^^on CrowdRise.Her18will raisefunds forthe FregenetFoundation,which fundseducation andcommunity servicesin Ethiopia.So far,Nubia has19$2,781ofher$10,000goal.Nubia saysthat herparents havebeen extremely20;they9resellingmost oftheir Ethiopianartifacts tohelp raisefunds.Nubias birthdaymay nothavebeenaparty,but ifstruly acelebration.、1A.communicating B.celebrating C.competing D.compromising、2A.experiencing B.enjoying C.rescuing D.improving、3A.concern B.discuss C.face D.describe

4、A.hopefully B.slightly C.particularly D.quietly、5A.exploration

6、A.teacher B.doctor C.student D.parentB.education C.experiment D.entertainment

7、A.close B.mean C.funny D.polite、8A.difficult B.strange C.possible D.boring、9A.provide B.leave C.receive D.finish11A.Besides B,Instead C.Therefore D.However

12、A.sixth B.fifth C.fourth D.third、10A.unimaginable B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.uncomfortable、13A.early B,technical C.simple D.lasting14A.relief B.pleasure C-honor D.trouble15A.yelling B.smiling C.talking D.crying

16、A.belief B.need C.secret D.plan17A.question B,devotion C.donation D.appreciation

18、A.story B.school C.campaign D.family19A.earned B.borrowed C.raised D.lent20A.effective B.supportive C.creative D.sensitive第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式分

27.15Long beforeBarack Obamabecame presidentoftheUnited States,he wrotea bookl^call Dreamfrom MyFather:A Storyof Raceand Inheritance,which hassince becomeZ^bestsel lerIt isan3,appeal bookthat includeswhat hewentthrough during

4.he childhoodObama haslittle contactwith hisfather

5.roots werein Kenyabecause heleft homewhen Obamawasvery youngHis mothergot married

6.a studentfrom Indonesiashortly afterthe familymoved toJakarta Afew yearslater,Obama came」back withhis grandparentsto Hawaii,where he

7.attend aprivate highschool8study atColumbiain NewYork City,he thenentered HarvardLaw SchoolThis autobiographyalso touches%heavy onObamas exposuretoracism Readerswill findhis reflectionsof childhood10,experience whichinvolved racialdiscrimination tobe especiallymoving。