2025届江苏省常州市田家炳高级中学高三5月月考（英语试题文）试题含解析

（）2025届江苏省常州市田家炳高级中学高三5月月考英语试题文试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.We havedecided tofulHll thetask intime,difficulties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever

2..Muir succeedsother designershave failed-her clothesare Original,yet stylish.A.that B.what C.which D.where

3.Your donationgreatly appreciatedand themoney will be usedto helpthe studentsfrom poorfamilies.A.has beenB.isC.was D.had been

4.—You meanthe positionis stillvacant—Yes,but youmust knowour jobis verydemanding.A.With pleasureB.I dontmind C.Dont mentionit D.Thafs allright一

5..When leavefor Japan一When leavefor Japanis keptsecret.”A.they will,will theyB.will they,they willC.they will,they willD.will they,will they

6.—Why cantJohn landa jobin years—Anyone withcriminal recordswillbelaid offfirst whenit comestime tolet staffgo.A・rewarding B.demanding C.worthwhile D.stable

7.In myopinion,parents andteachers aresupposed toset anexample ofgood behaviorto childrenthey arerolemodels to them.A.although B.even ifC.unless D.as

8.The styleof thecampus isquite different from ofmost Chineseuniversities wherevisitors wereamazed by thecomplex architecturalspace andabundant buildingtypes.A.that B.one C.the oneD.those

9.—Mum,is thepair ofgloves mine—Yes.You haveto wearanother pair.A.washing B.have washedC.being washedD.having washed

12、A.ignore B.feel Cmeet D.observeC、13A.useful B.natural seriousD.amazing.、c.14A.Then B.Again InsteadD.Besides、c.15A.strangers B.kids teachersD.enemies、c.16A.funny B.busy luckyD.small、c.17A.seek B.organize recallD.trust、c.18A.power B.courage amusementD.ability、c.19A.cheer B.see missD.mentionc.、20A.challenge B.knowledge choiceD.connection第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）

27.15Reggie was a normalboy,but hehad beenborn deafHe waswell knownto everyonein town,and theywere allvery」（）fond ofhim Unfortunately,he alwaysseemed to be treated1different fromeveryone elseReggiedidnt likethis verymuch Butthe person

2.disliked thismost washis friendMichael Michaeldecided thatthings had to（）change Sohe managedto persuadeother peoplein town

3.choose oneday of the festivalfor deafpeople thisyear Duringthat whole（耳塞）（）day everyonein townwould haveto wearearplugs Theday

4.call TheDay ofSilence,and whenit arrivedeveryone stuckplugsin theirears Asthe hourspassed,people began to realize

5.difficult lifewas for the deafSoon noone wasthinking ofReggie as（）

6.deaf person

7.use hisusual gestures,Reggie wasthe onewho couldcommunicate bestwith everyoneThey weresurprised athis（）ability to find solutions8,almost anyproblem Theyrealized allReggie neededwas

9.much timethan othersto communicateThatwas the only difference第四部分写作（共两节）It wason thisday10,everyone realizedthey haveto givepeople achance toshow howuseful they are第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分2io nLast week my parents and I took a two-day tripto EmeiMountain inSichuan.Like everyoneknows,its famousmountain withall kind of plants and animals.The weatherwas fine.It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain.The threeof them were very excited.As weclimbed themountain,we fedmonkeys,visiting templesand toldstories.On theway downIwas busytaking picturessince thescenery wasso beautiful.The timepassesquickly.Evening came.We spentthe nightin ahotel in the topof themountain.The foodwas expensiveand theservice wasgood.I wasso tiredthat Ifell asleepat themoment myhead touchedthe pillow.第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，你的外教老师即将回国，请你给他写一封感谢信内容包括

29.25Mr.Brown表达感激之情；

1.回忆他在英语学习方面给你的帮助；

2.祝他回国旅途愉快

3.注意词数左右；L

80.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2D、3B、4B、5B、6D、7D、8A、9C、10D、11D、12B、13A、14A、15B、16D、17B、18A、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.A

3.D

4.B、

221.A

2.D

3.C、

231.A

2.D

3.A

4.A、

241.A

2.C、

251.C

2.C

3.B

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.C

18.A

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.differently

21.who/that

22..to choose

5.how

6.a

7.Using

8.to

9.more

10.that第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Lastweekmyparentsand Itookatwo-day tripto EmeiMountain inSichuan Likeeveryone Asknows,its famousmountain with allkindofplantsandanimals.The weatherwas fine.It wasA kindsaboutnoonwhenwearrivedat thefootof themountain.The threeof themwereveryexcited.As usweclimbed themountain,we fedmonkeys,visiting templesand toldstories.On theway upI wasVisited downbusytaking picturesince thescenery wasso beautiful.The timepasses quicklyJEveningcame passeddown.We spentthe nightin ahotel in the topofthemountain.The foodwas expensiveand theAt butservicewas good.I wasso tiredthat Ifell asleepat themoment myhead touchedthe pillow.、去掉第二节书面表达（满分分）

2825、29Dear Mr.Brown,Ive heardthat youreleaving Chinasoon,so Imwriting toexpress mythanks.I canwell remember there wasa timewhen Ihad greatdifficulty withmy Englishpronunciation.lt isyou whotaught mehow topronouncewords correctly.Under yourpatient guidance,!gradually madeprogress andbeganto take interestin English.Thanks againfor your generoushelp.Wish youa pleasantjourney home!Yours,Li Hua

10.British scientistshave producedthey believeis the worlds smallestChristmas card.A.which B.who C.that D.what

11.If thenew securitysystem intoeffect,such accidentswould neverhave happened.A.would beput B.were putC.should beput D.had beenput

12.During afternoon,the rainbecame smaller,but towardsevening,there wasa suddenlandslidethat buriedthe village.A./;theB.the;/C.the;the D.an;the

13.He hasmade littlepreparation for the interview,so thechance ofhim succeedingin it is.A.slim B.fantasticC.obvious D.gentle一

14.Did youmeet Mr.Smith一Yes.When Iarrived,he forNew Yorkto attenda pressconference.A・was justleaving B.just leftC.just leavesD.had justleft

15.Considered to be aless dangerousto tobacco,ne-cigsn aretaking over the Westas moreand morepeople switchoverwhen trying to kickthe habit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement

16.Last yearI appliedto PrincetonUniversity.I theywould sayyes—but theydid,and nowhere I am.A.never thinkB.am neverthinkingC.have never thoughtD.neverthought

17.Tom isso creativea personthat healways haslots ofideas inhis mind,and sometimeswe donevenknow whathe isthinking about.A.mean B.novelC.slim D.instant

18.—What doesNickys jobinvolve asa publicrelations director_quite alot oftime withother people.A.Spending B.Having spentC.To spendD.To havespent

19.—Ouch,mum!A fishbone hasstuck inmy teeth!_,Lucy.Iamcoming.A.Take yourtime B.Help yourselfC.Dont botherD.Take iteasy

20.Advertising isdifferentfromother formsof communicationin that the advertiserpays forthe messageA.to deliverB.delivered C.to bedeliveredD.delivering第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6You alreadyknow thatmaking agood firstimpression cango along way.But forgetall theadvice youvereceivedabout dressing to impressor putting on a cheesy smile.It turnsout thatthe truesecret tobuilding alasting connectionreaches muchdeeperthan whatyou wear.According toAmy Cuddy,a HarvardBusiness Schoolprofessor whohas researchedfirst impressionsfor more than15years,everyone askstwo questionswhen theymeeting someonenew:Can Itrust thisperson Andcan Irespect thispersonBoth questionshelp youmeasure apersons warmthand competence,respectively.But,Cuddy says,you shouldput gaining yourpeers,trust overwinning theirrespect-even in a workplace setting.If someoneyoure tryingto influencedoesnt trustyou,youre notgoingto getvery far;in fact,you mighteven drawsuspection becauseyou comeacross asa controller,“Cuddy wrotein herbookPresence:Bringing YourBoldest Selfto YourBiggest Challenges.A warm,trustworthy personwho is also stronglyadmired,but onlyafteryouve establishedtrust doesyour strengthbecome agift ratherthan athreat.But thafsnot theonly wayyou canstart offon theright footwith astranger.Your physical appearance matters,too.A2017studyby psychologistLeslie Zebrowitzof BrandeisUniversity foundthat peopleuse fourclues tojudge yourface:babyfacedness,familiarity,fitness,and emotional resemblance.While you cant controlall of these factors,youcanimprove youremotional resemblance^^byusing bodylanguage thatbuilds trustnaturally.The nexttime youmeet someonenew,focus ongaining theirtrust——not winningthem overwith afirm handshake.、1Whats the main misunderstandingdescribed in the firstparagraphA.dressingtoimpress.B・puttingonacheesysmile.C.making agood firstimpression.D.building alasting connection.、2Which ismore importantin aworkplacesettingaccording toAmy CuddyA.gainingyourpeers trust.B.winning yourpeers,respect.C.tryingtoinfluence yourpeers.D.drawing yourpeers suspectionasacontroller.3What doesLeslie Zebrowitzsuggest ina2017studyA.You cancontrol your“fitness”.B.You cancontrol your“familiarity”.C.You canimprove yourbabyfacedness,\D.You canimprove youremotionalresemblance^^.、4What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Judge oneby afirmly-made handshakeB.Judge oneby anaturally-built trustC.Judge oneby the first impressionD.Judge oneby thephysicalappearance（分）（营养不良）

22.8Essentials ofNutrition―Good nutritionVS malnutritionAuthor:Joel BresslerPrice:$

29.99Essentials ofNutrition touchesimportant healthtopics such as:the positiveand negativeaspects ofnutrition;the importanceofexercise;the necessityof vitamins,minerals,and water.It alsoadvises howdoctors andeducators willimprove ourhealth in the future.（回忆录）Preserve theBest andConserve theRest—Memoirs ofa US Forest ServiceWildlife BiologistAuthor:Hadley B.RobertsPrice:$

19.99Preserve theBest andConserve theRest coversUSForestService wildlifebiologist HadleyB.Roberts half-century careerinwildlife andfish habitatconservation andpreservation.It includeshis accomplishment,motives andinfluences behindhis actions.［贵宾犬）Poodle Mistress—The AutobiographicalStory ofLife withNine ToyPoodleAuthor:Sandi LatimerPrice:$

22.99Poodle Mistressis a story ofunconditional loveand devotionabout ninedogs thatchanged authorSandi Latimer9s life.Her（回忆录）memoir detailsa twenty-seven-year journeyas sheand herhusband caredfor andenjoyed thefunny behaviorsof theirtoypoodles.A Professor and CEO True Story-A FascinatingJourney toSuccessAuthor:Richard T.ChengPrice:$

13.95In A Professorand CEOTrue Story.Richard TCheng shareshow heovercame greatodds andtransformed froma strugglingimmigrantto million-dollar CEOand esteemedprofessor.This is a powerfuland inspiringstory ofsuccess andsurvival.1Which bookis aboutwildlife protectionA.Preserve theBest andConserve theRest.B,Essentials ofNutrition.C.Poodle Mistress.D.AProfessorandCEOTrueStory.、2Who probablyenjoys readingPoodle MistressA.Those whoare lookingfor success.B.Those whofight foranimal rights.C.Those whoare interestedin naturalworld.D.Those whoare petlovers.、3What isthe cheapestbook mainlyaboutA.A storyof lifewith poodles.B.Important healthtopics.C.An inspiringjourney tosuccess.D.Memoirs ofa wildlifebiologist.（分）

23.8Bamboo isone oftheworldsmost useful plants.For thousandsof years,bamboo hasbeen usedin manydifferentways-from foodto medicineto clothingand,in smallways,asa building material.However,bamboo isnot oftenused asabuilding material in the developedworld.A professor atthe University of Pittsburgh inPennsylvaniais tryingto changethat.The professorand hisstudents aretesting the strength of bamboo.They aretesting howmuchpressure orweight itcan takebefore breaking.Kent HarriesisaprofessorattheUniversityofPittsburgh.Harries saysthat testingmethods forbamboo needto bethe samefor all.They needto bestandardized.Standardizing testmethods forbamboo willhelp tobring theplant intocommon use.It willalso giveengineers and buildersaround theworld adependable standard.Harries saysthat bamboo is strongin nature.The strengthof atleast threespecies of bamboo issimilar tosteel.Besides itsstrength,（有弹力的），bamboo hasother featuresthat make it veryuseful inbuilding.He saysitisresilient meaningit keepsits shapeandstrength evenunder pressure.Bamboo alsogrows quickly.Bamboo thatis suitablefor constructionneeds muchless resourcesthan wood.The harvestcycle ofbamboois about3years.Softwoods suchas cedar,pine andspruce have a harvestcycle ofabout10years.And hardwoodsthat comefromflowering plantssuchasoak andwalnut needmorethan30years.Bamboo iswidely usedas foodfor pandabears.It isalso usedfor flooringand windowcovers.However,for building,bamboo isnotused muchoutside itsnative growingarea.This ismostly becauseof itsround shape.But there are otherreasons too.People think—or havethe mentality—that bambooisalow qualitybuilding material.1What isthe authormainly talkingabout in the passageA.Make bambooa commonbuilding material.B,Take advantageof bambooin oureveryday.C.Consider bamboo to bea commonplant.D.Use bambooto replacebuilding materials.、2What isthe purposeof whatKent Harriesand hisstudents didA.To provewhat isthe mostusefulplant.B,To introducebambooto the developedworld.C.To giveengineersandbuilders someadvice.D.To makesure ofthestrengthofbamboo.、3What doesHarries think ofbamboointhepassageA.Harries seesbamboo asa greatbuildingmaterial.B.Harries thinksbambooisas strongas steel.C.Harries seesbamboo asthe mostideal Plant.D.Harries thinksbamboo hasthe reliableshape.、4What canbe inferredfrom thepassageA.Bamboo Isan environmentallyfriendly buildingmaterial.B.Bamboo materialwill goto themarket inthe soonfuture.C.Hardwoods aremuch morepopular thansoftwoods.D.Bamboo growsnot onlyfaster buttakes upless space.（分）

24.8“I neverwanted tocome onthis stupidhiking trip!Jeffs voicewas panickedHis fatherstopped andturned tolook attheboy.“This ishard onyou,son.But youvegot tocome throughwith yourcourage.“But Iam scared!”Jeff shouted.Please haveenough loveforyourbrother tothink thisthrough!”His fatherreplied,We justdont havethe timeto stop.And Idontknow ifI canmakeitwithout stoppingevery sooften.While youreonly ten,youre strongand fast.Do yourememberthewayback fromhere to the road,if youhadtogo alone^^Jeff flashedback tothe painfulscene of his seventeen-year-old brotherMark attheir campsite.Hed beenbitten bya snakeduringa roughhike.He neededmedical attentionright away.Worse still,their cellphone wasdead.“Jeff Couldyou makeit toFlint withoutme Youcan gethelp there.”Jeff nodded,said goodbyeto his father andcontinued climbingovertherocks.The rocksand branchesthreatened hisfooting andspeed,but stoneby stone,he madehis wayup thevalley.Jeff turnedand madethe finalclimbing-up towardthe road.When hereached it,he restedhimself,breathless.t6Can*t stop,“hethought.“Marks inbig troubleKeep going.^^Just ashe pulledhimself upright,a trucksped by,heading forFlintHey!^^he shoutedexcitedly,waving botharms.The truckstopped,nJump in,boy!Whats upThe driverasked,Jeff gotin andexplained.Immediatelythe driverreached for his cellphone.Help!Help!Better getthe helicopterin there,“he seemedtobeshouting intohis hand.But Jeffwasntsure aboutthat becauseeverything gotunclear and then wentblack andquiet.Hours later,Jeff openedhis eyestofindhimself ina hospital,with hisfather nearby.His fathertold himthatthehelicopter airliftedMarktothehospital andhe wouldbe fineinafew days.His fatherhiked himselfout ofthat valleyand tooka ridefrom someonetothe、town.“Youre ahero,son Jhisfatherfinally saidwith asmile.You savedMark.”1Jeff hadthe greatestdifficulty in.A.defeating hisfear toask for help aloneB.facing thepossibility oflosing hisfathers respectC.climbing therock-covered hillto get tothetopD.finding someonetotakehim tothe townof Flint、2What helpedJeff overcomethe difficultiesinthetripA.The ideato provehimselfB.The eagernessto savehimselfC.The loveforhisbrotherD.The requirementofhisfather、3What happenedto Jeffwhen the truck drivercalled forhelpA.He fellasleep.B,He lostconsciousness.C・He gotout ofthetruck.D.He wasout ofbreath becauseof tiredness.4How didJeffs fatherprobably feelabout JeffintheendA.He wasproud ofJeff.B.He feltsorry forJeff.C.He was inspired byJeff.D.He wasdisappointed withJeff.（分）

25.10Love tosink intoyour chairsand relaxwhen yougettoschool.Then you will notbe happyto hearthat schoolsallover theworld areseriously consideringexchanging traditionaldesks forones withno seatsat all—Yes,that meansyouwillbeencouraged to stand throughthose alreadytoo longmath andscience lessons!Why wouldanyone eventhinkofputting kids to such（牵强的）,cruelty.Experts sayit improvestheir healthand helpsfight obesity.While thatmay seema littlefar-fetched the officials atthefew schoolsaround theworld seemto agree.Among themare educatorsfrom theCollege StationIndependent SchoolDistrict inTexas,who recentlycompleted aweek-longexperiment involving480students acrossthree elementaryschools.The374kids thatagreed toparticipate inthe studywere providedadevice that helped recordstep countand calorieconsumption overthe entireperiod.All25teachers involvedinthestudy reportedthat studentsappeared tobe morealert andconcentrate better,when allowedtostand.The onething thatdid surprisethe researcherswas thatyounger kidswere morewilling tostay standingthan kidsin highergrades.Theybelieve thismay havesomething todo withthe factthat afteryears ofbeing askedto sitstill”,older kidshave aharder timeadjustingto thisunexpected freedom.American schoolsare nottheonlyones reportingsuccess withstand-up desks.Four schoolsin Perth,Australia,which have beentesting themsince October2013,have seensimilar results.In May2014,Grove HousePrimary Schoolin WestYorkshire,becameEuropes firsttest one,with aseven-week trialthat involvedthe useof desksmade byErgotron intheir fifth-grade classrooms.Whileofficial resultsare notout yet,early reactionsfrom bothteachers andstudents,havebeenextremely encouraging.The findingsofthesestudies andothers donepreviously,all seemto meanthat allowingkidstomove aroundin classroomsis awin-win forstudents andteachers-it helpskids gethealthier andprovides educatorswith amore attentiveaudience.、1According tothefirstparagraph,what maymake the students atschool unhappyis that.A.they haveto exchangedesks witheach otherB.they haveexchanged traditionaldesks forones withno seatsC.thereareno seatsfor themto sitin classD.theofficialsshow nosympathy tothem at all、2According tothe teachers,older studentsmay notlike stand-up desksbecause.A.they arecleverer thanyounger students.B.theyareeasily tiredof standinglongC.they haveformed thehabit ofsitting.D.they dobadly inclass whilestanding、3What ismost likelytobethe resultoftheseven-week trial.A.The standing desks cantbe usedatall.B.It isgood forstudents touse stand-up desks.C.More testsshould bedone inother schools.D.The studentsare differentin personality.4Why dothe teacherslike thestanding desks.A.Because theeducators candraw thestudents9attention.B,Because theteachers can keep thestudents healthy.C.Because thestudents can haveawalk inthe classroom.D.Because thestandingdeskscankeepthestudentsconcentrated.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30It was1972,andI wasinsecond grade.In theclassroom theteacher,Ms.Boyette,was]aloud tous fromIsland oftheBlue Dolphins.And wehad justcome toa partofthebook wherethemain2was traininga wilddog.I waslistening,caught upinthe3of all.Not faraway fromme,there seateda boywho alwaysfrightened or4others,so I was5of thisboy.While Ms.Boyette wasreading,I lookedover at him,forhewas someoneIwasinthe6of keepingan eyeon.I7thathe waslistening too,that hewas engagedbythe8,thathewas leaningforward inhis seatand listeningwith allhisheart.I9athim,open-mouthed.Iwas10withasudden knowledgethat thisboy wasin factjust11me.He wasa kidwho likedastory.The boymust12my eyeson him,because heturned.Then something13happened.He smiledat me.14,I smiledback,unafraid.We weretwo15smiling ateach other.Why haveI neverforgotten this16moment Whydo Istill17every detailof itI thinkits becausethatmoment illustratesso beautifullythe18of readingout loud.It showsus intoa saferoom,where everyoneinvolved,the readerandthelistener,canhavethat chanceto19each other.Wehumans longnot justforthestory,not justfortheflow oflanguage,but forthe20that comeswhen wordsare readaloud.

1、A.shouting B.singing C.talking D.reading、2A.author B.character C.reader D.listener、3A.wonder B.silence C.warmth D,comfort、4A.greeted B.touched C.hurt D.refused、5A.aware B.terrified C-bored D.guilty、6A.habit B.form C.effort D.hope、7A.predicted B.imagined C.promised D.noticed、8A.speech B.story C.journey D.diary、9A.pointed B.nodded C.stared D.waved、10A.struck B.mixed C.cheated D.confused、lb A.behind B.beyond C.around D.like。