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・20242025学年河南省通许县丽星高级中学高三年级三月联考英语试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分共小题,每小题分,满分分20L
5301.—Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.一Oh,Im sorry.Ill turnit downright now.A.I hateto sayit B.It doesn9t hurtto askC.V mreally tiredof itD.Pm crazyabout it
2.In Sydney,theres onlyaverage of23days ayear whensun doesntshine.A.the,the B.an,/C.an,the D.the,/
3.Hard workand lackof sleephave herbeauty and youth inrecent years.A.worn outB.tried outC.made outD.sent out
4.Hearing thenoise outside,Granny askedme・A.what ishappening B.what was happeningC.what it washappeningD.what wasit happening
5.American singerTaylor Swift,21,big at the2011Academy of Country MusicAwards in the USon April3rd.A.stood B.gave C.scored D.made
6.The farmersare inbad needof rain,but aanlarge amountof rainfallwill causeFloods.A.Eventually B.constantly C.graduallyD.extremely
7.You cantimagine howexcited we were thatour schoolmateshad won the firstplace inNational RobotCompetition.A.learning B.having learnedC.to belearning D.to learn一
8.Pve gotsomething weighingon mymind.Could yougive mesome advice_・Tell meall aboutit andril do what Ican.A.Dont mentionit B.No wonderC.My pleasureD.No problem
9.In termsof Mrs.Mengs beingarrested withoutsolid evidence,the westernmedia haspublic attentionawayfrom whereit shouldbe,that is,the ruleof law.A.transformed B.shiftedC.attracted D.changedto aprice.」()On theother hand,in NorthAmerica,Europe andAustralia,bargaining israre andoften not allowed.The price4list ona pricetagcannot bechanged.Large storesand mallsusually don*tallowbargaining.On theother hand,outdoor stallsand fleamarkets,even inWestern」()countries,usually allowbargaining.When indoubt,consult aguidebook---or5good yet,a localfriend.(不同),(礼节)
6.bargaining customvary a few rulesof etiquetteapply inmost cultures.First,avoid wastingpeoples time.If youdont intendto makea purchase,dont startbargaining.While bargaining,it isOK towalk away.But onceyou agree to aprice,you7,buy theitem.Even incountries
8.dont allowbargaining,you mayfind plentifulopportunities tosave money.Many storessell olditems onclearance.Others offerdiscount cardsto regularcustomers.Some of these canfunction ascredit cards9-the store,and afew canevenbe usedelsewhere.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分
10.you go,understanding localcustoms can help youfind goodprices.10分)(分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011I aman18-year-old middle school student.I have been busywith mystudy andseldom helpedmy parentsin thehousework.Felt quitesorry forthat,I beganto thinkabout how to doto help.Last Sunday,when my parents wentoutshopping,I suddenlygot anidea:why not to givethe roomsa thoroughcleaning FirstlyI collectedall thebooks,newspapersand anotherthings scatteredin therooms andput themin place.Then Iwiped thedust of all thefurnitures.After that,I sweepandmopped thefloors.At thisvery moment,myparentscame backand werequite surpriseto seeall therooms tidilyand floorsshining.My mothergaveme hug.Tired asI was,I neverfelt sohappy.第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友在给你的信中提到他最近在准备期中考试,心理压力很大,内心很苦恼,
29.25Peter希望得到你的帮助请你给他回信,内容包括给对方安慰;
1..分析心理压力过大会导致的后果;
2.给出相应的建议及其理由3注意词数个左右;L
100.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯2Dear Peter,Im sorry to learn thatYours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2C、3A、4B、5C、6D、7D、8D、9B、10B、11C、12A、13C、14C、15B、16A、17D、18A、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.D
2.B
3.B
4.C、
221.C
2.A
3.D
4.A、选项23/A To arouse peoples awareness of tolerance among people
24.
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.D
3.D
4.B第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、L530A BC和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.A
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.A
8.D
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.D
15.C
16.C
17.C
18.C
19.C
20.D第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.but
2.on
3.are expected
4.listed
5..better
7.must
8.that/which
9.in
10.Wherever第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)、改为
10281.in with改为
2.Felt Feeling改为
3.how what去掉
4.to giveto改为
5.another other改为
6.furnitures furniture改为
7.sweep swept改为
8.surprise surprised改为
9.tidily tidy前加
10.hug a第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear PeterImsorrytolearnthatyouve beenunder a lot ofpressure latelydue to the comingmid-term exam.Ifs commonfbr teenagerstosuffer stressin sucha situation.But toomuch pressuremay result in problemswith sleep,appetite andmemory.Here aremysuggestions onhowtodeal withstress.Firstly,take anactive partin exercise.Exercise likewalking orrunning cannot onlyhelp youaccumulate energybut alsobuildup yourconfidence.Another wayis toshare yourtrouble withfriends,which cantake yourmind off the stressand makeyou morerelaxed.I hopemy suggestionswill behelpful toyou.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
10.flag-raising ceremonywas heldat theGolden BauhiniaSquare onJuly1to celebrate17th anniversaryofHong Kongsreturn toChina.A.A;/B.A;theC.The;the D./;the
11.He hasno ideawhat thebook isabout.He haveread itvery carefully.A.neednt B.shouldnt C・cantD.mustnt
12.As isknown,itwasHu Jintao,president ofour nation,who gavelecture at the ceremonyofNational DayA.the;a B.the;/C.a;the D./;a
13.I ama betterreader thisyear thanI waslast yearbecause Ito hundredsof newconcepts andideas.A.have exposedB.had beenexposed C.have beenexposed D.was exposed
14.--What doyou thinkof zoology——In myopinion,zoology isbotany.A.a subjectso interesting as B.as ainteresting subjectasC.as interestinga subjectas D.interestingas a subjectas一
15..Did youhave difficultyfinding Annthouse—Not really.She usclear directionsand wewere ableto findit.easilyA.was to give B.had givenC.was givingD.would give
16.Where wasit theroad accidenthappened theother dayA.that B.whenC.how D.which
17.Is itcommon practicethat salesmenreceive aof10percent onall salesmadeA・deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission
18.I amat aloss whyMike isalways everytime Imeet him.Believe itor not,we usedto bebest friends.A.giving methe coldshoulder B.making mydayC.following suitD.beating aroundthe bush
19.about theman wearingsunglasses duringnight thathe wasdetermined tofollow him.A.So curiousthe detectivewasB.So curiouswas the detectiveC.How curiouswas thedetectiveD.How curiousthedetectivewas
20.We shoulddowhatwe canpeoples hardwork paysoff.A.be sureB.being sureC.making sureD.to makesure第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Sometimes,you justcan*t helpit.Maybe yourewatching asad movie,or thinking about thefriend whomoved away.Next thingyou know,you feelpressure inyour throat,your eyesare watering,andyouhave tearsrunning downyour cheeks.According toAd Vingerhoets,a professorof psychologyat TilburgUniversity,in theNetherlands,who is one of the fewscientistsin the world whohave studiedcrying,there arethree typesof tears.Basal tearsare the first type.They actas aprotective barrierbetweenthe eyeand therest of the World.Next arereflex tears.They washyour eyesclean whensomething getsin them.Finally,thereare emotional tears.These arereleased inresponse toemotional states,“explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believecrying has something to do withhow humansdeveloped andlearned todepend on each other.“Humans areverycomplex socialcreatures,says Lauren Bylsma,a professorat theUniversity ofPittsburgh,in Pennsylvania.nIt seemsthat tearsserve toarousehelp andsupport fromothers/9She says.Vingerhoets agrees,nI thinkthat the reason whyhumans shedtears(流眼泪)hassomething to do with ourchildhood,nhesays,thats thetime whenwe arestill dependenton adultsfor loveand protectionand care.The majoradvantage ofemotionaltearsis thatyou can target them ata specificperson.*Vingerhoets saysthis abilitycould havecome inhandy inprehistoric times,when humanswereliving amongdangerous animals.Tears werea saferway toget attention.nIn thiscase,it isbetter to use asilent signalto askforhelp,nhe says.Vingerhoets andByhma dofrequent studiesto betterunderstand whyhumans cry.According toByhma,there is still muchmoreto discover.MIfs surprising,nshe says,how muchwe stilldont know.^^
1、In thescientists*opinion,crying is.A,a signof humanevolution B.a resultof humankindnessC.a causeof personalgrowth D.a meansof relyingoneachother、2The underlinedphrase thisability*in thelast paragraphrefers to the abilityto.A.seek helpwisely B.aim tearsat someoneC.cry emotionallyD.appeal to other people、3From thetext,we learnthat AdVingerhoets andLaurenBylsma.A.hold differentopinions about the causesof tearsB.think positivelyof theeffects of tearsC.are workingtogether tostudy tears、D.have learnedenough about tears4What can be asuitable title for the textA.The typesof tearsB.The componentsof tearsC.The scienceoftearsD.The opinionsabouttears(分)
22.8Middle schoolgraduation stylemay bea bitmore casualthan formalhigh schoolor collegeceremonies,but themovefrom juniorto seniorhigh schoolisstillan importantoccasion thatcanbecelebrated inmany ways.(礼月艮)The decisionwhether studentswill wearcaps andgowns formiddle schoolgraduation isusually uptothe individualschool.Some feelthat thisis theperfect wayto commemoratethe specialoccasion,while othersfeel thecap andgown isunnecessary forajunior highceremony.For thoseschools thatchoose notto usecaps andgowns,it istypically suggestedthat studentswear dressclothes for theoccasion.Students mayalso beencouraged todress forgraduation in a uniformmanner,such aswhite shirtsand blackpants orskirts,or(制服)educators maysuggest dressingin the school colors.Schools thatchoose to have studentswear academicregalia for theceremony maychoose topurchase gownsin avariety ofsizes froma storesuch asGraduate Affairs,and thenlet studentsborrowthem,and reuse them eachyear.Caps maybe purchasedby aParent-Teacher Organizationor by theindividualgraduates.Parents maychoose tohost openhouse orparty whentheir childgraduates from middle school.This istypically aninformalaffair,such asa barbequeor poolparty,or simplyappetizers orcake to honor thegraduate.Simple backyardgames suchasvolleyball,bocce ball,and Frisbeeare afun wayto entertainyoung teens,tweens,and well-wishers.Other partygames anda bandmightalso beconsiderations fora largeor morecomplicated gathering.Whether simpleor complex,there aremany waysto remembera graduationfrommiddle school and make thistime aspecial andwonderfulone.Graduation eventsare perfectfor highlightinga studentsachievements duringmiddle schooland preparingfor hisorher futuresuccess.、1Which of the followingcan replacethe underlinedwordcommemorate^in Paragraph2A.pass B.easeC.celebrate D.avoid、2How dostudents oftengetthegowns formiddleschoolgraduationA.They getthem from theschool.B.They purchasethem fromstores.C.They makethem bythemselves.D.They borrowthem from the GraduateAffairs.、3What canwe learnfromthelast twoparagraphsA.Sports gameswill befree forstudents.B.Parents areless interestedin thecelebration.C.Students willexchange giftsatthecelebration.D.There arevarious waystohonorthe graduation.、4Whafs theauthors attitudetothecelebration ofmiddleschoolgraduationA.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Ambiguous.D.Sympathetic.(分)
23.8Theres asong bythe greatJamaican singerBob Marleycalled SoMuch TroubleIn TheWorld.Marley understoodthatpart of thereasonwhy thereare somany problemsin theworld isthe lackof tolerancebetween people.The UNunderstands this too-----------------------------thats whyit madeNov16th International Day forTolerance”.But firstofall,what istolerance According to Frenchphilosopher Voltaire,tolerance isthe consequenceof humanity.We areallformed offrailty(脆弱)and error;let uspardon eachothers fool-------------that isthe firstlaw ofnature/9Very often,people dont realize that theyre intolerant.This isbecause intolerancehas a lot todowithignorance.For example,theUNs campaignis inpart aboutthe treatmentof femalesby males.But often,the behaviorof mentoward womenis intolerantbecausemen dontput themselvesin the shoes of women.Its worththinkingalittle aboutthe words“tolerance”and intolerance”.Are theythe bestwords todescribe theevils ofwhichwere speakinghere Toagreetobe“tolerant“of someoneisnt necessarilya veryrespectful thing.When someoneis tolerated,itimplies thattheres somethingwrong with them.Still,what Voltairesaid stands:We humansare notperfect andthis weaknessis somethingthat weall share.Thafs thereason weshouldbe tolerant.Ifs alittle likegenerosity.We cangive thingsto anotherperson,and wecan alsogive ourforgiveness.、1Whafs the purpose of the UNInternationalDayFor Tolerance^^A.Toarousepeoplesawarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.B.To celebratethe foundingoftheUN.C.To solvethe problemof globalwarming.D.To changepeopled opiniontowards globalization.、2Why domen behaveintolerantly towardswomenA.Because mendontrealizethepurposeoftheUN.B.Because menare physicallystronger thanwomen.C.Because mendont appreciatetheshoesofwomen.D.Because menare notwilling tounderstand women.
3、Why isit meaninglesstousethe words“tolerance andintolerance”?A.Because theyare hardto pronouncein English.B.Because theydont expressthe exactmeaning peoplerefer to.C.Because theycant betranslated intoother languages.D.Because theycant beused ina respectfulway.
4、In whatsense istolerance“similar to“generosity”?A.Humans areadvised totreat othersbetter.B.Humans leantto findfaults inothers.C.Humans needtogivesomethingtoothers.D.Humans willchange theirattitudes toothers.(分)
24.8The worldsfirst self^driving taxisbegan pickingup passengersin Singaporerecently.(招呼)Select membersofthe public canhail afree ridethrough theirsmartphones intaxis operatedby nuTonomy,an autonomousvehiclesoftware startup.While anumber ofcompanies,including Googleand Volvo,have beentesting self-driving cars on publicroadsfor severalyears,nuTonomy isthefirst to offerrides tothepublic.Its launchin Singapore is beatingride-hailing serviceUber,which plans to offerrides inautonomous carsin Pittsburghsoon.NuTonomy isstarting small-six carsnow,growing toa dozenbytheend ofthe year.The long-term goalistohave afully(车队)self-driving taxifleet inSingapore by2018,to helpcut thenumber ofcarsonSingapores overcrowdedroads from900,000to300,
000.Eventually,the modelcould beadopted incities aroundtheworld,nuTonomy hopes.When youare ableto takethat manycarsofftheroad,it createsalotof possibilities.You cancreate smallerroads,youcancreate muchsmaller carparks Jsaid DougParker,nuTonomy9s chiefoperating officer.(住宅的)For now,the taxisonly runina
2.5-square-mile businessand residentialdistrict calledone-north”,and pick-ups anddrop-offs arelimited tospecified locations.Riders must have aninvitation fromnuTonomy tousetheservice.The companysaysdozens havesigned upfor thelaunch,and itplanstoexpand thatlist tothousands ofpeople withinafewmonths.The cars-modified RenaultZoe andMitsubishi i-MiEV electrics-have adriver infront whois preparedto takeback thewheel anda researcher in the backwho watchesthe carscomputers.Each caris fittedwith sixsets ofLidar—a detectionsystem thatuses lasersto(障operate likeradar-including onethat constantlyspins onthe roof.There arealso twocameras onthe dashboardto scanfor obstacles碍)and detectchanges intraffic lights.NuTonomy wasformed in
2013.Earlier thisyear,the companywas thefirsttowin approvalfrom Singaporesgovernment totestself-driving carsin one-north.NuTonomy announcedaresearchpartnership withSingapores LandTransport Authorityearlier thismonth.Singaporeisideal becauseit hasgood weather,great infrastructrueand driverswho tendto obeytraffic rules.As aland-lockedisland,the cityof
5.4million peopleis seekingcreative waysto growits economy,so itsbeen supportiveof autonomousvehicleresearch.、1It seemsthattheservice ofself-driving taxis.A.is operatedwith hightechnologyB・has passedthrough itsinitial stageC.is supportedby Googleand VolvoD.will spreadtoothercountries soon、2It isimplied inthe passagethat self-driving taxiscan finally.A.reduce passengers5fare B.cut downfuel consumptionC.ensure passengers9safety D.resultinbetter environment、3Accordingtothe passage,what makesit possiblefor Singaporeto provideself-driving taxiservice includes.A.its smallarea andurban populationB,support fromits peopleand governmentC.its advancedeconomy andtechnology D.、necessity toimprove itsinfrastructure4What dowe learnaboutthepresent self-driving taxisin SingaporeA.Drivers drivethem withthe helpof researchers.B.One canget intoor outof themwherever oneis.C.Hundreds ofpeople cantake advantageof them.D.You donot haveto paywhenever youtake them.(分)
25.10Eighteen yearsago,Terry Grahl,was pregnantwith herfourth child.Money wasvery tight.Terry recalls.So when(布料)her momcalled toask ifshe*d liketo goshopping atthe local fabric storeforthecoming Christmas,she couldntsay nobecauseshe knewshe badlyneeded somefabrics tomake newclothes fbrher children.remember walkingaround,gazing atall thisbeautifulfabric,wondering whetherthere isanything cheapthat Icould afford.And Icould stillget somemoney leftto buyChristmas giftsformyWell,Terrys mommusthaveknown whatTerry wasthinking.Smiling kindly,she whisperedto Terry,You pickany fabricsyoulike.Its yourChristmas giftfrom me.Terrys eyeswere filledwith tearsas thecart beganto overflowwith manyfabrics,but notbecauseTerry wasplanning onmaking herselfa prettydress ora pairof curtainsforthekitchen.Rather,Terrys momskindness hadinspiredsome holidaygift ideasin Terry,and itdidnt takelong fbrTerry tofigure outwhat shewas going todowith allthat fabric.(“I wasgoingtomake myfirst quilt.She explains.Every nightI wouldwork onthis queen-size quilt.With everystitch——针),I thoughtabout allthat mymom haddone forme overthe courseof mychildhood,during whichwewerealways battlinghomelessness,but Momsomehow managedto fillour liveswith loveandmakeeverything okay.”On Christmasday,five daysafter herbaby girlwas born,Terry handedher moma giftbox.Inside wasthe quiltshe hadsewn,fromthefabric her mother hadgiven herasagift.、
1438.What dowe knowabout Terryeighteen yearsagoA.Terry madea livingby makingclothes.B.Terry hada badrelationship withher mom.C.Terry andher familylived ahard lifeat thattime.D.Terry oftenwent shoppingatthe localfabricstore.、
2440.Which ofthe followingwords bestdescribes hermomA.Strict.B.CriticalC.Faithful.D.Generous.、
3442.What madeTerry changeher ideaabout ChristmasgiftA.The valueofthefabric.B.The responsibilityfor herfamily.C.The memoryof herchildhood.D.The endlesslove fromhermother.、
4444.What isthe besttitleforthetextA.A ChristmasDay B.The FirstQuiltC.Colorful FabricsD.Hard Childhoo第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30It wasa Fridaymorning andtwo loverswere goingthrough aheart-searing breakup.As hewas being1away fromhis lover,he bangedonthe fence2them.She was3desperate,and withall her4squeezed throughthefence andrushed tohim.A sweetkiss followed.No,this wasnot apassionate Romeo-and-Juliet love
5.The coupleis not_6human.He isa ram,and shea doe.They havebeen livingtogetherintheYunnanWild AnimalPark andhavebeenin lovesince lastyear.In afenced areathe amorousram,7Long Hair,has fascinatedthe doe,Chunzi.Liu Gencheng,has been8the couplefor morethan ayear.The twohave9alotof timetogether sincethey wereThepair becamefamous afterthelocalTV channelreported theirrelationship.Thousands,10some celebrities,left their
11.Many gavetheir blessingsbut some,12animal experts,left doubts.Cai Yue,isoneofthefanatic webfollowers ofthe unusuallove affair.“I firstthought thismight bea joke,but whenI sawthese photos,the lovein theireyes13my heart.The zoomanager vowednotto separate them.But afterLong Hairfathered ababy lambwiththeonly female sheep inthe zoolastmonth,the manager
14.“The babysheep needscare fromboth parents,“he said.15the sheep and thedeer are not abletohavekids,we decidedto separatethem.”The zoosplan wasto forma normalfamily“for Long Hair,letting himlive withthe femalesheepandhis baby16staying withChunziall thetime.17,the separation,was likea dramaticscene froma lovestory.“LongHaireven hurthis babyand thefemalesheepwith hishorns.It18usJLi said.And Chunzihas beentrying tolickLong Hair19thefence/1The zoopromised tolet themlive happilyever after.We20do anythingtoseparatethem.,,Li said.
1、A.dragged B.pushed C.left D.brought、2A.surrounding B.separating C.dividing D.trapping、3A.disappointedly B.separately C.equally D.surprisingly、4A.strength B.efforts C,power D.energy、5A.stage B.scene C.spot D.place、6A.still B.yet C.ever D.even、7A.known asB.considered asC.looked asD.taken as、8A.taken careB.taken careofC-taking careD.taking careof、9A.cost B.paid C.took D.spent、10A.contain B.include C.including D.containing、11A.comments B.praise C.criticize D.words12A.in specialB.in practicalC,in ratherD.in especial、13A.touch B.warm C-move D.leave、14A.kept hismind B.gave hismind C.made hismind D.changed hismind、15A.because B.for C.since D.because of、16A.other thanB.in steadC.instead ofD.or rather、17A.Still B.But C.However D.Though18A.surprised B.afraid C.scared D.astonished19A.pass B.across C.though D.past、20A.cant B.dont C.mustnt D.wont第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151(分)
27.15Directions:Read thefollowing passageFor someblanks,there isa wordgiven inthe blanksFill ineach ofthese blankswiththe properform ofthe givenword Fillintheother blankswith wordsthat arecorrect instructure andproper inmeaningImagine shoppingin anothercountry andspotting abeautiful scarf.The salespersontells youthe price,1-its morethan youwantto buy.What doyou doTheanswer dependslargely2-what partoftheworld youare in.Are youvisiting SoutheastAsia,the MiddleEast,Latin」()America orAfrica Inthese places,prices oftenarenotset instone.In fact,customers3expect tobargain beforeagreeing。
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