2025年福建省福州四中高三毕业班质检英语试题理试题含解析

2025年福建省福州四中高三毕业班质检英语试题理试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的

1.2B钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.He hasmade littlepreparation forthe interview,so thechance ofhim succeedingin it is・A.slim B.fantasticC.obvious D.gentle

2.The worldsleading thinkersand policymakersexamine whatscome apartin the past year,and whatwilldefine theyear ahead,A.evaluate B.innovateC.anticipate D.regulate

3.—Pm burntout asIve beenworking on my essayall the time.一・YouD surelymake it.A.Dont puton airsB.Give mea breakC.Dont geton mynerve D.Hang in there

4.The realwinners insport arethose whoknow howto persevereand to behave with—whether theywin orlose agame.A.certainty B.cautionC.dignity D.independence

5.he newly-discovered starwas nameda Chineseastronomer hiscontributions to astronomy.A・for;in favor of B.after;in honorofC.by;in memoryof D.as;in praiseof

6.Jane cantattend themeeting at3oclock thisafternoon becauseshe aclass atthat time.A.will teachB.would teachC.has taughtD.will beteaching

7.far in the contest,we areso disappointed.A.Not gettingB.Not togetC・Not havinggot D.Not got

8.A teachersjob is not totell thestudents whatto believeor value,but to them todevelop aworldview forthemselves.A.urge B.equip（分）二（）

27.15Advice isa wordthat iswelcomed warmlyby a lot ofpeople Ithelps in1achieve goalsin a better wayAs we」（）」（）know,2experience peopleoffer theiradvice witha positiveattitude withoutmaking a3judge You can learnhow theygiveadviceGive adviceto peoplewho welcomeit Infact,your focusshould behelping othersand making

4.aware that the advicecan be（）useful iftaken in the rightspirit Whenadvice

5.give,it should be shortIt isalso essentialthat whilegiving advice,one shouldbe fair二二（）As givingadvice is6art,you shouldalways statethe positiveside firstso that the personis7relax andwould inturn welcomeyouradviceGive advice on certainmatters

8.a friendof yourswants to buy a car andrequests youradvice on the matter,your aimshouldbeto、（）give himdetails aboutthings tobe purchased,but youneed notgo forsome particularbrands oritems9similar,adviceonsome other（）第四部分写作（共两节）第一important issues,like stayingin therelationship orfuture planning,needs tobe given

10.cautious节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011We allhave a strong desireto succeedsFor some the desireis greatthan that of theaverage peopleIn afact,everyone wants to、successful butevery feware willingto paythe priceof hardwork Successis anattitude andhas noreal secretsItall startwithyour beliefsystemYour beliefsystem startswith whatyou feelabout yourselfYou mustfirst believein yourselfOn yourjourneyto succeed,you willfind that there areno shortcutsYouwill neverbe ableto completelymaster everydetail of your、、life Attemptto doso willonly leadto disappointmentsBeside,its necessaryfor youto havedear goalsYoud betterput down第二节书面表达（满分分）.your goalson paperwhich theyare visibleso that they canhelp tomonitor yourprogresses25（分）假定你是李华你的交换生朋友在你市举办的青年舞蹈比赛中荣获一等奖请你用英语给她写封信

29.25Mary内容包括表示祝贺；

1.询问比赛情况；

2.邀请她周末到你家教你跳舞

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数

3.Dear Mary,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2C、

一、分割3分割分割文件路径题库、原始试题、选择题F:\-分割后的文件路径题库原始试题分割选择题\F:\B分割带有小题的CommandButtoCommandButto分割有小题的分割路径亡题库原始试题七选五\分割后的路径题库原始试题分割七选五\F:\

二、单个文件有标题去重复排序单有标去重排序__________________________________________有标题去重复排序号的文件路径单个文件无标题去重复排序单无标去重排序需要去重复题号排序的文件路径

四、多个文件夹去重不含题多文件夹去重不含题大文件夹路径G:\测2\高考数学模拟、解:另存为的文件夹

四、替换9分处理语文英语替换9分路径D:\122\

五、转docx转docx原始路径D:\122\转好的路径D:\1221\、4C、5B、6D、7C、8B、9B、10A、11C、12D、13A、14C、15A、16C、17B、18A、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.C

4.D、

221.C

2.A

3.C

4.C

5.B、

231.B

2.B

3.D、

4.A

241.A

2.A

3.B

4.C、

251.B

2.C

3.A

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.D

4.D

5.A

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.B

11.A

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.achieving

21.experienced

22.judgment

23.them

24..is given

25.an

26.relaxed

27.If

28.Similarly

29.cautiously第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10281.great-greater前的去掉

2.fact a后面力口

3.wantstohe/successful——succeed

4.start-starts

5.what-how

6.succeed---success

7.Attempt---Attempting一

8.Beside Besides

9.which—where

10..progresses--progress第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mary,Im veryglad tolearn thatyou5ve justwon thefirst prizein theYouth DancingCompetition heldin ourcity.So Imwriting tooffermy congratulationsto you.Did youfeel nervouswhen you were performingAnd whatdid youdo whenyouwerenervous in the competitionIs thereanythingunforgettable toshare withme aboutthis competitionI hopeI canhave a chance toinvite youto teachme howto dancein myhomethis weekend,which I have beenthirsty forso long.Wish yougreater progressin dancingFm lookingforward toyour earlyreply.Yours,Li HuaC.persuade D.rank

9.I likesuch houseswith beautifulgardens infront,but Idont haveenough moneytobuy.A.it B.one C.that D.this•一

10.Im afraidthe companywill nothire me.-Come on,Bill,relax!You have alotof experienceand finereferences andyour collegework isideal backgroundfor them.___________________A.If11be nosweat.B.All goodthings cometo anend.C.Words payno debts.D.Dont giveme anyjaw.

11.—Will yoube thisevening,Mary-That depends.I amafraid Iwill bewith mymanager,discussing aplan.A.convenient B.suitableC.available D.efficient

12.Which doyou prefer,tea orcoffee—.I reallydont mind.A.Both B.NoneC.Neither D.Either

13.The LushanMountain,occupying anarea of302square kilometers,possesses richcultural andgeologicalA.attractions B.amusements C.entertainments D.presentations

14.I needhelp now!Ihave to fixa leakingpipe inmy bathroombut Pmnot sureto begin.A.what B.whichC.where D.when

15.The oldwoman whoin thedeserted housealone forten yearshas beensettled in a nursinghome now.A.lived B.has livedC.had livedD.has beenliving

16.The SmallGoose Pagodain Xian,one of the22Silk Roadrelics locatedin China,back in707during theTangDynasty.A.dated B.was datedC.datesD.is dating

17.-Who doyou thinkis ableto finishthe jobin twodays•Its hardto say.This wouldappear tobe forthe relativelyefficient.A.a sacredcow B.a Herculeantask C.a Pandorasbox D.a child*s play

18.Chinese PresidentHu Jintaocalled foran immediatecease-fire inLibya aneven worsehumanitarian crisisinthe countryattheBRICS Summitin HainanProvince.A.to preventB.to haveprevented C.preventing D.having prevented

19.Thanks toher determinationand perseveranceon thepiano lesson,she hasa graspof thesubject.A.comprehensive B.confidentialC.conservative D.compulsory

20.Nobody knowswhy theboy cantell whafswritten on the paperin anotherroom withoutlooking atit.It reallyexplanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D

21.（6分）BEIJIHG,Dec.7（Xinhua）-China hasreleased evidenceconfirming Japanesetroops,six-week campaignofslaughter inhonour of the thirdNational MemorialDay forNanjing MassacreVictims onDec.

13.Some of the recordshad neverbeenseen by the publicbefore.The Nanjing Massacre continuesto hauntthe country9s collectivememory.For thesurvivors,their memoriesof thathorriblewinter willnever fade.Luo Jinworked in a photostore atthe time.One dayhe wasasked by a Japaneseofficer todevelop tworolls offilm,among whichhe sawthree photosshowing Chinesepeople beheadedby Japanesesoldiers.Risking hislife,Luo heldon to thesephotos andhid themin asecret place.After thewar,he passedthem onto amilitary courtin Nanjing.There isabundant evidence of theinhumane crime.Among thedocuments releasedwere newspaperarticles publishedafter themassacre.One reportedhow theJapanese surroundedand slaughteredtens ofthousands whothey believedwere Chinesesoldiers.Another disclosedhow Japanesemilitary trucksrolled backand forthon bodiesscattered alongthe riverside.On itswebsite,Chinas StateArchives Administrationsaid thedocuments releasedwere notjust recordsof thepast,but lessonsforthe future.The Nanjing Massacre documentsare invaluablememories.They areof greatvalue torecognize,oppose andstop inhumane,crueland heartlessacts,and to avoid humantragedies like the Nanjing Massacre fromever happeningagain.With thesedocuments,we hopepeoplewill jointlyoppose war,violence andshameless attemptsto coverup thefacts.、1The passagemainly talksabout.A.how the NanjingMassacrehappenedB.how thenew evidenceof the NanjingMassacrewas discoveredC.those whodied in theNanjingMassacreD.some evidenceof theNanjingMassacrehas beenreleased recently

2、Which wordhas closestmeaning to the underlinedword disclosed”？A.Uncovered B.DiscoveredC.Discussed D.Displaced、3The followingare thepurposes ofpublishing theevidenceoftheNanjingmassacre Except.A.To preventthis kindof crueltyhappening againB・To callon peopleto cherishpeaceC.To arousehate amongChinese againstJapaneseD.To recordthepastand givea lessonto thefuture、4Where is the passagemost probablytaken fromA.A scientificreport B.A TouristguideC.A novelD.A newspaper（分）

22.8Travelers to a newcity areoften encouragedto takea bus tour.The thinkingis that they canlater returnto the places（清洁的）that attractedthem,but thafsnonsense!What yousee from the insideof afast-moving busis sanitizedand unreal,entirelyremoved fromthe realsights,sounds,and smellsoutside.The bestway to experience anydestination isby foot,without anitinerary,wandering where your spiritleads you.Even inthe（资深的）largest cities,the savvytraveler plungesinto theveiy center of townand walksdown thenearest street,experiencing theactuallife ofthe peoplewhile lookinginto thegrocery storesand courtyard.You eventuallyget tomany ofthe samesites that are on thebus route-the museums,the monuments,the cityhall-but youwill havewitnessed somuch morebecause youwill havefelt thecontemporarylife ofthe cityyoure visiting.“But whatif Iget lost”people ask.No oneever getspermanently lostin amajor city.Eventually,a trolleyor buspasses with thewords CentralStation^^on itsfront andyou can easily returnto thecenteroftown.Besides,the mostwonderful thingscan happenifyou doget lost,such asstopping ata sidewalkcafe tosit andrelax and then askingdirections fromthe localsatthe next table.Hopefully,your tripmay beattractive bythis encounter.Here area fewways tomake the most ofyour travels:Know beforeyou go.Before youdepart,spend time inalibrary orbookstore,learning about the historyand cultureof yourdestinationso youwill betterunderstand theplace yourevisiting.Move aroundlike alocal.Use thelocal subways,trams andbuses.Youll notonly savemoney,youll learnhow peoplelive there,and youllgain arealistic perspectiveofthecity.Check thebulletin board.Bulletin boardslist freelectures,concerts,workshops and social gatherings,giving youachanceto joinormeet theareas mostdynamic residents.Take awalking tour.If youmust booka guidedtour,select thenonstandard,inexpensive kindsconducted on foot.So,thenexttime youfeel luredbyasightseeing bustour,save yourmoney andinstead,wander aroundon yourown.I promiseyoua timeyoull rememberfondly.、1What doesthe authorthink of a bustourA.It isreasonable.B.It isfast.C.You cant be exposedto theoutside world.D.It isnoisy.2What doesthe underlinedword inPara2meanA,a guidedbook fortravelers.B.acar.C.a bag.D.something toeat.、3Why istraveling byfoot oneofthebest choicestoexperiencethe cityA.Because youcan buyanything youlike.B.Because youcan getto thesame destinationas the bustour.C.Because youcan experiencethe reallife inperson.D.Because youcan goto museumsand cityhalls where thebusdoesnt get.、4How doyou make the most ofyour travel Whichstatement is not trueA.Read someintroduction oftheplacewhereyouwant togo.B.Join thelocal workshopandsocialgatherings.C.Join atour without a guide.D.Use the public transportationas wellas visitonfoot.、5Whafs themain ideaof thispassageA.How toavoid gettinglost.B.How tomakethemostofyourtravel.C.Bus touris not as goodas wethink.D.How totravel witha budge（分）

23.8At sometimeinyour lifeyou mayhave astrong desireto dosomething strangeor terrible.Ho wever,chances arethat（冲动）,you dontact onyour impulsebut letit passinstead.You knowthat tocommit theaction iswrong insome wayand thatotherpeople willnot acceptyour behavior.One ofthe newesttaboos inAmerican societyisthetopic offat.Unlike manyother taboos,fat isa topicthat Americanstalk aboutconstantly.It^not a taboo totalk aboutfat;its a taboo tobe fat.The“in”look isthin,not fat.In thework world,most companiespreferyouthful-looking executivesto selltheir imageas wellas theirproducts tothepublic.The thinlook isassociated with youth,vigor andsuccess.The fatperson,ontheother hand,is thoughtof aslazy andlacking inenergy,self-discipline andself-respect.In animage-conscious societyliketheUS,thin isin but fat isout”.Its notsurprising thatmillions ofAmericans havebecome crazyabout stayingslim andin shape”.The pursuitof ayouthfulphysical appearanceisnot,however,the onlyreason forAmericas fascinationwith diet and exercise.Recent researchhas showntheimportance ofdietandexercise forpersonal health.As inmost technologicallydeveloped nations,the lifestyle ofNorth Americanshaschanged dramaticallyduring thecourse ofthe lastcentury.Modern machinesdo allthe physicallabor thatpeople wereonce forcedtodo byhand.Cars andbuses transportus quicklyfrom pointto point.As aresult ofinactivity,peopled bodiescaneasilybecome weakand（易受攻击的）vulnerable todisease.ln aneffort toavoid sucha fate,millions ofAmericans arespending moreof theirtime exercising.、1From the text we can infera taboois considered.A.popular withpeople B.unacceptable inpeopled eyesC.favorable impressionleft onother peopleD.a crimecommitted onimpulse、2According tothe textwecanconclude inAmerican society“being fht“.A,hasnt beenatabooB.will remaina tabooC.cantbeatabooD.isnotconsidered ataboo bymost people、3In theUS,thin is“in butfat is“out mostprobably mean.A.thin islazy butfat is“kind B.thin is“old”butfat is youthful”C.thin is“unsuccessful butfat is“successful D.thin is“popular butfatis“unpopular”、4Why areso manyAmericans exercisingmoreA.To keepstrong andfree fromdisease.B.To findgood jobsinthecompanies.C.To encourage their children.D.To avoidbecoming old.（分）

24.8One ofthemoststriking findingsof anewly researchintheUK isthatofthe peopleinterviewed,one intwo believesthat itisbecoming moredifficult tomeet someoneto starta familywith.Why aremany findingit increasinglydifficult tostart closerelationships Doesmodern lifereally makeit harderto fallin loveOrare wemaking it harder forourselves It is certainlythe casetoday thatcontemporary couplesbenefit indifferent waysfrom（唯——的）relationships.Women nolonger relyupon partnersfor moneyor status.A mandoesnt expecthis wifetobein solechargeof runninghis householdand raisinghis children.But perhapsthe knowledgethat wecan liveperfectly wellwithouta partnership meansthatittakes much more topersuade peopletoabandon their independence.In theory,finding apartner shouldbe muchsimpler thesedays.Only afew generationsago,your choiceof soulmate waslimitedby geography,social conventionand familytradition.Although it was neverclear,many marriageswere essentiallyarranged.Nowthose barriershave beenbroken down.Youcanapproach abuilder ora brainsurgeon in any barinanycity onany givenevening.When（牡蛎）,the worldis youroyster yousurely haveabetterchance offinding apearl.But itseems thatthe oldconventions havebeen replacedbythelimitation ofchoice.The expectationsof partnersare raisedto anunmanageabledegree:good looks,impressive salary,kind tograndmother,and rightsocks.There isno roomfor errorinthefirstimpression.We thinkthat arelationship canbe perfect.If itisnt,it shouldbe ended.We workto protectourselves againstfuture heartacheanddont putinthehard emotionallabor neededto buildastrongrelationship.Twelve-hour workattheoffice makesrelaxed after-hoursdating difficult.The costof housingand child-raising createspressure tohaveastable incomeand careerbefore alife partnership.、（小题）11What isa contemporaryfamily likein UKtoday A.Couples sharethe burdens.B.Men beginto dependon women.C.Women areresponsible forhousework.D.Itisdifficult totake careofafamily.、（小题）22Why dopeople preservetheirindependenceA.To livealone happily.B,To havemore choices.C.To avoidmarriages.D.To ignoretraditions.、（小题）33What makesithardfor peopleto dateA.Mental headachein dating.B,The pressureto survive.C.Bad luckin findingapartner.D.The faithbetween lifepartners.、（、题）444What isthe authortrying toinform usin thistextA.Perfect marriagesconflict withindependence.B.People shouldspend moremoney onmarriages.C.The expectationsand realityseparate thelovers.D.Independence ismuchmoreimportant thanlove.25・（10分）On ChristmasDay,2003,a womannamed NancySue Browntook herdaughter andgrandchildren tosee amovieat anAMC theater.When themovie wasover,the crowdmade forthe exits.A theateremployee hadjust finishedmopping thehallwayand dutifullyplaced the“wet floor“sign inthe slipperyarea.No oneslipped duetothe wet conditions,but someonedid managetoknock overthe sign.And bythetimeMs.Brown gottothearea,the sign was lyingonthe floor.And shortlythereafter,so wasshe.Herfoot gotcaught inthe sign,inabad way,and shefell.Unfortunately Ms.Brown hadundergone aback operation,andthefall caused（提起诉讼）.more damagethan itotherwise wouldhave.So sheand herhusband suedAMCargued thatthe entirepoint ofthe wet floor“sign abovewas towarn ofdanger,and therefore,courts shouldencouragethe（继续进彳亍）.use bynot allowingBrowns caseto proceedAMC referredtoacase abouta December,1998incident,where a“wet floorsign,not inuse,fell tothefloorcausing anothertrip-and-fall.In thatcase,Georgias Courtof Appeals（责任）ruled in favorofthe store,but didntgo sofar asto saythat“wet floorsigns couldntgive riseto legal liability intrip-and-fallaccidents.In theBrown case,the SupremeCourt thereforerejected AMCsargument thatthe formercase applied.But theBrowns arguedsomething surprisingthatthe“wetfloor“signwas,itself,dangerous,because“using thistype ofsign inareas（危|隆）passed bylots ofcustomers createsan unreasonablerisk offoreseeable harmtothepublic inthe formof trippinghazardsThafs right-the safetysign,used inthe wayit wasdesigned,was itselfdangerous.The courtthankfully didntaccept thatargument,at（音审团）一least notentirely.But itdid concludethat Brownscase couldcontinue toa juryP“a merchantsselection anduse ofequipmentdesigned towarn customersof onedanger thathave thepotential toexpose themtoadifferent one.”、1According tothetext,Ms.Brown.A.slipped onthewetfloor B.tripped overa warningsignC.knocked overa warningsign D.was knockeddown bythe crowd、2AMC mentionedthe1998case inorder to.A.accept itslegalliability for Ms.Browns lossB.prove MS.Brown hadsome physicalproblemsC.stress thatit hadno legalliabilityforthe accidentD.prove othercustomers wereresponsible forthe accident、3What canwe learnabouttheBrown casefromthelast paragraphA.It wouldbe judgedby jury.B.It wouldnot beallowed toproceed.C.The courtwould ruleinfavorof AMC.D.The courtaccepted allthe argumentsoftheBrowns.、4The underlinedword“one”inthelast paragraphrefers toA.danger B.customer C.business ownerD.equipment inpublic places第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30This happenedjust afew minutesago andnow Iwant toshare itwithyou.It wasnotabig1,but itmade mefeel verygrateful.I2to mylocal store,which islocated ata petrolstation.As Ientered theforecourt,I noticed that allthe pumpswere blockedoffwith tape.I3they hadjust runout offuel.I wentinto thestore andnoticedthatthe refrigeratedand frozensections were

4.Something wasdefinitely off,but Ibriefly stoppedto5withthe cashier asusual and6thatacleaner earlierontheday had7（保险丝）tripped thewrong fuse.I grabbedwhat I8and wentto pay,but eventhe cardreader didnt

9.I triedagain and,againwithout anyluck.I10thecashierthat Iwould gooutside touse theirATM,but itwas also

11.1could onlygo back to thestorewherethecashier wasdealing withthe second

12.He lookedup andgave mean inquiring13,I toldhimthattheATM hadbroken down.I suggestedleaving thegoods thereand14home tograb somecash.To my15,the secondcustomer insistedon16the costof mygoods andsending meonmyway.Itwasnt amassive amount,but what17methemost wasthat heoffered assistancetoa18stranger.He saiditwas19to helpsomeone out.Thanks tohim,I didnthavetorun backhome,backtothe20and backhomeagain.、1A.issue B.deal C.action D.business

2、A.headed B・turned C.replied D.stuck、3A.assessed B.declared C.admitted D.figured、4A.sold B.clear C.robbed D.empty、5A.chat B.argue C,bargain D.exchange、6A.gave outB.set outC.ran outD.found out7^A.occasionally B.accidentally C.constantly D.directly、8A.needed B,expected C,ordered D.intended、9A.use B.act C,work D.perform、10A.suggested B.told C.warned D.reminded、11A.out oforder B.out ofwork C.out ofdate D.out ofsight12A.passenger B・visitor C.customer D.consultant、13A.accent B.judgement C.look D.instruction14A.running B.walking C.driving D.calling、15A.delight B,amusement C.surprise D.satisfaction16A.taking B.covering C.spending D.involving

17、A.inspired B・attracted C.influenced D.touched

18、A.curious B・nervous C・perfect D.funny、19A.generous B.nice C.willing D.wise、20A.street B.courtyard C.station D.store第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151。