2024-2025学年浙江省百校高三5月质量调研（一模）英语试题文试题含解析

2024-2025学年浙江省百校高三5月质量调研（一模）英语试题文试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.Youll recognizeme when you getout of the station.I jeansand awhite T-shirt.A.will bewearing B.had wornC.was wearingD.have worn一

2..Whafs thatnoise—Oh,I forgetto tellyou.The newmachine.A.is testingB.was beingtestedC.is beingtested D.has beentested

3.In spiteof hasbeen said,quite alot ofpeople arestill uncertain about thestate of the countryseconomy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as一

4.You couldalways putthe decisionoff alittle bitlonger.一If Ileave itmuch longerI mightmiss mychance.A.Thafs reasonable.B.Isnt ita goodideaC・Do youthink soD.I can9t agreemore.一

5..Someone wantsyou on the phone.—nobody knowsI amhere.A・Although B.AndC.So D.But

6.The Brownsheld theycalled^family day”once eachyear.A.that B.what C.which D.when

7.—Sorry,I didnthear thedoor bellring.—Your bell.Perhaps itneeds repairing.A.never workedB.is neverworkingC・never worksD.had neverworked

8.You havebooked thetickets in advance;there wereplenty left.A.neednt B.cantC.shouldnt D.mustnt

9..The differencein thicknessand weightfrom theearlier versionmakes theiPad2more comfortable・（联系）、（撤离）Wolf WarriorII linksart toreality,and remindspeople5the massiveevacuation ofChinese peoplefrom Libya（）when civilwar

6.break out there in2011,and fromYemen in2015,as wellas thechallenges theEbola viruscreated inWest Africafrom2013to

7.」」The filmdescribes8the Chinesegovernment aimsto protectoverseas Chinesecitizens Just9the messageat theend of the filmreads,Citizens ofPeoples Republicof China,when youencounter dangerinaforeign land,do notgive up!Please remember,at your（）back

10.stand astrong motherland”（参与）」（）Thanks toChinas increasingparticipation inglobal affairs,the presidentcould11consider as a modernChinese hero二（）（信彳卬）12hold upa bannerof peace,friendship andresponsibility,Wolf WarriorII should be seenas abrave effortto promoteChinesevalues aroundthe world第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文，文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011With Teachers9Day drawnear,I wouldlike toexpress mythanks toMs、Li,who taughtmy Englishlast year、At that、、time,I washaving atrouble studyingEnglish andmy scoresfell MsLi encouragedme andtell meher storythat shenevergave upbefore herstudies didntgo wellShe alsosaid thatit wasnecessary tomake effortsso thatI wouldnot regretwaste、、time Herwords werethe bestmedicine becauseshe stoodin hershoes todeal withproblems andgave mehelpful advicesShe、didnt simplecomfort meHer teachingmethods alsoworked Ithad neveroccurred methat studyingcould beso interested、、第二节书面表达（满分分）until Imet MsLi25（分）假定你是李华，你校将举办文学艺术节（）请给你校外教写邮件，邀请他做讲

29.25Literature andArt FestivalPhil座邮件内容包括.主题:美国文学；1时间月日，下午点；

2.

12284.地点艺术馆大厅（）注意3Art GalleyHall词数左右；

1.

100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2书写占分

3.5Dear Phil,Looking forward to hearingfrom yousonYours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2C、3A、4C、5D、6B、7C、8A、9D、10B、11A、12C、13B、14A、15D、16B、17B、18B、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.B、

221.C

2.B

3.B

4.D、23L B

2.B

3.D

24.

1.A

2.D

3.B

4.A

2.A

3.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.to taste

21..has earned

22.led

23.of

24..broke

25.how

26.as

27..stands

28.be considered

29.Holding第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、

281.draw—drawing前的去掉

2.trouble a

3.tell-told一

4.before when

5..waste—wasting

6.her—my

7.advices—advice

8.simple—simply后面加

9.occurred to

10.interested—interesting第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Phil,Dear Phil,Im glad to tellyou thatour schoolis to hold aLiterature andArt Festival.We know that you have abackground inAmericanliterature.Therefore,we lookforwardtoyour lectureon Americanliterature.It isaimed toarouse students9interest inAmericanliterature.This isa goodchance tomake aculture exchangeand alsoa goodopportunity forChinese studentsto learnmore.As scheduled,the lecturewill be held at the ArtGallery Hall,on December28th,4p.m.Looking forwardto hearingfrom yousoonYours,Li HuaA.held B.holding C.beheldD.tohold

10.----How didyou findyour trip to WaterPark in the summerof2016------1thoroughly enjoyedit.It wasthan Iexpected.A.even muchinteresting B.far moreinterestingC.so farinteresting D.far frominteresting

11.In orderto satisfythe needsof the market,the electriccompany has its focusto tabletcomputers andsmartmobile phones.A.switched B.shapedC.directed D.discovered

12.Dont giveup halfway,and you will findthe sceneryis morebeautiful whenyou reachthe destinationthan whenyou・A.start offB.have started offC.startedoffD.will startoff

13.The warmthof coatwill mostlybe determinedby softof clothused.A.the;a B.a;the C./;theD.a;a

14.They wereabroad duringthe monthswhen wewere carryingouttheinvestigation,or theyto ourhelp.A.would have come B.could comeC.havecomeD.had come

15.We believeyou havebeen devotedto naturallyof greatnecessity.A.that;being B.all that;beC.that all;are D.what;is

16.Although Janeagrees withme onmost points,there wasone onwhich she was unwillingto.A.give outB.give inC.give awayD.give off

17.This rawchocolate tastespretty deliciousdue toamount ofmelted purefresh cream.A.equal B.generous C.insufHcient D.tiny

18.—You know,people havedifferent opinionsabout theconstruction of the project.—We welcomeany commentsfrom them,favorable or・A.so B.otherwiseC.else D.rather

19.Dont forgetto sendattended theconference afollow-up email.A.however B.whateverC.whoever D.wherever

20.The companyand theeffect broughtabout didgreat goodto ourbusiness in themarket.C.that D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Crossing your legs isan extremelycommon habit;most peopledont evennotice that theyre doingit whenthey sit down.While youmay find it comfortable to sit with oneknee crossedover the other,it mightbe causinghealth problemsthat you are notawareof.A studypublished inBlood PressureMonitoring statedthat sitting with your legs crossedcan increase your blood pressure.Thereason thishappens isbecause the blood inyour legshas to work againstgravity tobe pumpedback toyour heart,crossing one leg overtheother increasesresistance,making iteven harderfor the blood to circulate.This causesyour bodyto increaseyour bloodpressure topushthe blood back to the heart.Crossing your legs canalso leadto neck and backpain.When you sitwith yourlegs crossed,your hipsare ina twistedposition,（骨盆的）which cancause one of yourpelvic bonesto rotate.Since yourpelvic bonesupports yourneck andspine,this cancausepressure on your lower and middle back andneck.You alsomight noticethat whenyousitwithyourlegscrossedfor longperiods oftime,your feetand legsget tinglyor have the（血管）feeling ofbeing asleep.This isbecause whenonelegsits ontop of theother,it causespressure on the veinsand nervesin yourlegsand feet.It cancause numbnessand/or temporaryparalysis inthe legs,ankles,or feet.So nexttime yousitdown,try toget yourselfinthehabit ofsitting withboth ofyour feetonthefloor.Not onlywill ithelp yourpostureand stability,but it will alsosave yourhealth inthe longrun.、1Crossing legsmay leadto the following health problems except.A.It canincreaseyour blood pressureB.It cancause pressureonyourlowerandmiddlebackand neckC.It willmake yourneckandspine twistedD.It cancause paralysisfor thetime being、2Why cancrossing yourlegs increaseyourbloodpressureA.Because theblood inyourlegshas towork againstbeing pumpedback toyour heart.B,Because itwill preventthebloodcirculating.C.Because crossing legs resultsin lessresistance for thebloodtocirculate.D.Because higherbloodpressurecontributes topushing thebloodbackto theheart.、3What isthe purpose of writingthis articleA.To persuadeus notto crossourlegsany longer.B.To makeus awareofthehealthproblemscaused bycrossinglegs.C.To tellus thebenefits ofsittingwithour feetonthefloor.D.To showthat crossinglegs isan extremelycommon habit.（分）（太空模拟器）

22.8Do womenmake BETTERastronauts Russialocks anall-female crewin spacesimulator foreightdays to find out.Six Russianwomen havebeen sent into aspaceship tobegin aunique experimenttesting howan allfemalecrew wouldrelateto otherson atripto the Moon and back.“Its interestingfbr usto seewhat isspecial aboutthe waya femalecrew communicates,said SergeiPonomaryov,the experimentsleader,itwillbe particularlyinteresting interms ofpsychology,said theinstitutes directorIgor Ushakov.“Id liketo wishyoualack ofconflicts,even thoughthey saythat inone kitchen,two housewivesfindithard tolive together/9he added.（模仿）The volunteersinclude scientificresearchers,a doctorand apsychologist.The testperiod simulatesa flightto theMoonand back,with the women carryingout10experiments coveringpsychology andhuman biology.Russia sentthe firstwoman into space,Valentina Tereshkova,in1963but hasfallen behindsince.Last year,it sentits fourthfemale astronautintospace,Yelena Serova.Serava complainedof a great dealof mediainterest inhow shewould washher hairaboard theInternational SpaceStation,pointing outthatmale astronautsdid notface the same lineof questioning.The womenfound themselvesfielding questionsat apress conferenceabout howthey wouldact withoutmen ormakeup foreightdays,We arevery beautifulwithout makeupJ saidparticipant Darya Komissarova.Her colleagueAnna Kussmaulwas moredirect:We aredoing work.When youredoing yourwork,you dontthink aboutmen andwomen.They planto spendtheir11/2hours perdayof freetime watchingfilms,reading andplaying boardgames.Team leaderYelena Luchnitskayasaid sheexpected thewomen todealwith anyconflict.、1In whichcolumn can you findthis passageonawebsiteA.Education.B.Entertainment.C.Science.D.Economy.、2Whats thepurposeofthe experimentA.To showthat womencan dobetter thanmen.B.To testwhether womencan begood astronauts.C.To gatherinformation aboutthe conditionsin space.D.To measurethe distancefrom theearth to the moon.、3What dowe knowfrom whatIgor UshakovsaidA.Women cannot livepeacefully inspace atall.B.There maybe conflictsamong thewomen astronauts.C.The femalecrew willdeal witheach otherinanew way.D.Being inthesamekitchen helpsthewomenlive together.、4Which ofthe followingwas oncesentintospaceA.Sergei Ponomarev.B.DaryaKomissarova.C.Anna Kussmaul.D.Valentina Tereshkova.分

23.8Exhibitions inthe BritishMuseumHokusai:beyond theGreat WaveKatsushikaHokusai1760-1849is widelyregarded asone ofJapans mostfamous andinfluential artists.He producedworks ofastonishingquality rightup untilhis deathat theage of9O.This newexhibition willlead youon anartistic journeythrough thelast30years ofHokusais life——a timewhen heproduced someof hismost memorablemasterpieces.25May—13August2017Room35Adults£12,Members/under16s freePlaces ofthe mind:British watercolourlandscapes1850-1950Drawn from the BritishMuseums richcollection,this isthe firstexhibition devotedto landscapedrawings andwatercolours byBritishartists inthe Victorianand moderneras-two halvesof verydifferent centuries.23February-27August2017Room90Free,just dropinScythians:warriors ofancient SiberiaThismajor exhibitionexplores thestory ofthe Scythians-nomadic tribesand mastersof mountedwarfare,who flourishedbetween900and200BC.Their encounterswith theGreeks,Assyrians andPersians werewritten intohistory butfor centuriesall traceof theirculturewas lost-buried beneaththe ice.14September2017-14January2018Room30Adults£

16.50,Members/under16s freePolitics and paradise:Indian popular prints from the MoscatelliGiftThis displayis partoftheMuseums contributiontotheIndia-UK Yearof Culture

2017.It looksatthepopularprintculture ofIndiafrom the1880s untilthe1950s.一19July3September2017Room90aFree,just dropin、1If youare interestedin drawingsof naturalscenery,youwillprobably goto.C.Room30D.Room90a、2Which exhibitioncanyouattend inOctober2017A.Hokusai:beyond theGreat Wave.B.Scythians:warriors ofancient Siberia.C.Placesofthemind:British watercolourlandscapes1850-

1950.D.Politicsandparadise:Indian popularprints fromthe MoscatelliGift.、3Where canwe mostprobably findthe passageA.In ahealth report.B.In astory book.C.In aparenting magazine.D.In atour guide.

24.（8分）Canada isa bilingualcountry withMco-official nlanguages.English and French enjoyequal statusas the officiallanguages ofall governmentagencies in Canada.This meansthat thepublic has the right to communicatewith andreceive servicesfromgovernment ineither Englishor French.Government employeeshavetherighttowork intheofficiallanguage of their choiceincertain bilingualregions.Like theUnited States,Canada startedasacolony.Beginning inthe1500sit was partof NewFrance butlater becamea Britishcolonyafter theSeven YearsWar.As aresult,the Canadiangovernment recognizedthe languages of bothcolonizers:France and（宪法）England.The ConstitutionAct of1867admitted the use ofboth languagesin federalcourts.Years later,Canada strengtheneditscommitment tobilingualism whenit passedthe OfficialLanguages Actof1969,which reconfirmedthe constitutionalorigins ofitsco official languages.Recognition ofboth English and Frenchprotects therights ofall Canadians.Among otherbenefits,the1969Act recognizedtheCanadian citizensshould beabletoaccess federallaws andgovernment documents,whether theirnative languagewas FrenchorEnglish.The generallaw alsorequires thatconsumer productsfeature bilingualpackaging throughoutthe country.The Canadiangovernment iscommitted toadvancing theequality andtheuseof English and Frenchand providessupport tothedevelopment ofEnglishand French minoritycommunities.However,the realityis thatmost Canadiansspeak English,and ofcourse,many Canadiansspeak anotherlanguage entirely.Although thefederal governmenttheoretically guaranteesbilingual services in allareas,there aremany regionswhere Englishisthe clearmajority languageso thegovernment doesnot offerservicesinFrench inthose regions.Canadians usethe phrasenwherenumbers justifyto indicatewhether alocal populationslanguage requiresbilingual servicesfromthegovernment.While manyCanadians arebilingual inEnglishandFrench,Statistics.Canada findsthat over200other languageswere reportedasa languagespoken byits people.About two-thirds ofthe respondentswho spokeone ofthese languagesalso spokeeither EnglishorFrench、1Why aretwo officiallanguages acceptedin CanadaA.The language-using traditioncaused byCanadas colonialhistoryB.The theoreticalcommitment madeby Canadiancourts inthe pastC,The welcomeattitude towardspeople comingfrom allover the worldD.The masteryof twolanguagesofCanadians because of schooleducation、2What isthe currentsituation ofofficiallanguagesin CanadaA.People speaking English aresuperior becauseoftheiraccess tofederal lawsB.Federal governmentshave toprovide bilingualservices toall citizensin CanadaC.French minoritycommunities aregiven moresupport dueto theirlanguage-using historyD.There aremore peoplespeakingEnglishthan Frenchin someparts ofCanada、3What canwe inferfromthe passageA.The legalcourt usageof Frenchand Englishwas establishedin Canadain

1969.B.Some Canadiansin certaindistricts mightspeak neitherEnglish norFrenchC・Either Frenchor Englishshouldbeused onproducts in Canada according tothelawD.English hasgained superiorlegal positionto Frenchbecauseofbigger usersin Canada、4Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.The OfficialLanguages inCanada B.Canada,a Multiple-language LandC.Balancing EnglishandFrenchinCanadaD.Advancing EnglishandFrenchinCanada（分）（相对主义），

25.10The valuesof artisticworks,accordingtocultural relativismare simplyreflections oflocal socialandeconomic conditions.Such aview,however,fails toexplain theability of some works of artto excitethe humanmind acrossculturesand throughcenturies.History haswitnessed theendless productionsof Shakespeareanplays inevery majorlanguage ofthe world.It isnever rareto findthatMozart packsJapanese concerthalls,as Japanesepainter Hiroshigedoes Parisgalleries,Unique worksof thiskind aredifferentfrom todayspopular art,even ifthey beganas worksof popularart.They haveset themselvesapart intheir timelessappeal andwillprobably beenjoyed forcenturies intothe future.（不变的）In a1757essay,the philosopherDavid Humeargued thatbecausethe generalprinciples oftaste areuniform inhumannature,,9the valueofsomeworksof art mightbe essentiallypermanent.He observedthat Homerwas stilladmired aftertwo thousandyears.Works ofthis type,he believed,spoke todeep andunvarying featuresof humannature andcould continueto existover centuries.Now researchersare applyingscientific methodstothestudy ofthe universalityof art.For example,evolutionary psychologyisbeing usedby literaryscholars toexplain thelong-lasting themesand plotdevices infiction.The structuresof musicalpieces arenowopen toexperimental analysis as neverbefore.Research findingsseem toindicate thatthe creationby agreat artistisaspermanent anachievementasthediscovery byagreatscientist.、1According tothepassage,what dowe knowabout culturalrelativismA.It introducesdifferent culturalvalues.B.It explainsthe historyof artisticworks.C.It relatesartistic valuesto localconditions.D.It excitesthe humanmind throughouttheworld.、2In Paragraph2,the artistsare mentionedin orderto showthat.A.great worksofartcan gobeyond nationalboundariesB.history givesart worksspecial appealto setthem apartC.popular artsare hardlydistinguishable fromgreat artsD.great artistsare skilledat combiningvarious cultures、3Which ofthefollowingcan bestserve asthe titleofthepassageA.Are ArtisticValues UniversalB.Are PopularArts PermanentC.Is HumanNature UniformD.Is CulturalRelativism Scientific第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30Years ago,I hadthe opportunityto conducta seminar.This wasa motivationalone basicallydesigned to1people inchangingtheir lives,2their personalbarriers inlife.It wasalways3to meetthe seminarattendees.Some ofthem couldntwait toget started,others were4about whatthey wouldget fortheirmoney,and othersattended5often beingforced bypressure.This lastgroup wasalways themost6toworkwith.They sitthere with7crossed,rarely participatingin anyofthespecific exercisesmeantto helpthem buildpositive behaviorsto8old habitsand thoughts.In theend,I startedto lookthrough the evaluations payingparticular attentiontofindthe formsubmitted byoneofthe attendeeswhohad seemingly9less attentiveness.To mydisappointment,in this10there wasno form.I leftthat daythinking thatI had11this person.As I12my preparationforthenext seminarafterwards,one dayI receiveda phonecall-itwasthe13attendee（退款）.who hadnot submittedtheevaluationform!My immediate14was toprepare for a requestforatotal refundItwas notthe case,15He tookhis timeto tellme howmuch theseminar hadalready helpedhim changehis ways,andhow muchmore comfortablehewaswith himselfnowthathe knewhow toovercome hisown personalbarriers16success bothpersonallyand professionally.I wassurprised andgladtobe17to him.Actually weall havepower toaffect the18of others,but thispower canalso benegative ifyou use it wronglyor improperly.Power—you allhave it—useit19because younever knowwhat impactyouhaveon otherpeople evenwhenyouthink

201、A.rescue B.assist C.sponsor D.treat、2A.breaking downB,working againstC.breaking throughD.working out、3A.fascinating B.frightening C.incredible D.mysterious、4A.conscious B.explicit C.roundabout D.skeptical、5A.willingly B.reluctantly C.voluntarily D.naturally、6A.inspiring B.daring C.challenging D.shocking、7A.hands B,wrinkles C.smiles D.arms

8、A.impress B・conquer C.twist D.spin、9A.displayed B.paid C.clarified D.requested、10A.court B.case C.guilt D.generation11A.succeeded B.managed C.anticipated D.failed

12、A.went aboutB・turned overC.put awayD.set off、13A.arbitrary B.bored C,very D.suspected14A.reaction B.feeling C.effort D.mind、15A.but B.although C.though D.while、16A.to B.beyond C.opposite D.against、17A.hopeful B.helpful C.handy D.holy、18A.gestures B.functions C.emotions D.behaviors19A.wisely B.foolishly C.regularly D.regularly20A.additionally B.alike C.otherwise D.overall第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）」（）

27.15Wolf WarriorII isputting Chinaintheglobal spotlightIts alsothe firstfilm1taste successboth interms of（票房）box officeearnings andpromoting Chinesevalues、（）Since itsrelease onJuly27,it2earn anunimaginable

3.5billion yuan,setting arecord fordomestic moviesatthebox office（）The filmfocuses ona rescueoperation inAfrica,

4.lead byformer specialforces soldierLeng Feng-played byWu Jinghelps（受到战争破坏的）（瘟疫肆虐的）Chinese workersand localAfricans fleea war-torn andplague-ravaged country。