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・20242025学年内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区北京八中乌兰察布分校高三英语试题二模试题注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.With peoplepaying attentionto fitness,self-service mini-gyms,each coveringabout5square meters,in Chinasmajor citiestheseyears.A.have sprungup B.sprang upC.had sprungupD.spring up
2.Those havesix ormore closefriends aredescribed asvery happy”.A.whose B.whoC.which D.when
3.It isa foolishact tonotes duringa testas youwill beseverely punished.A.stick toB.refer toC.keep toD.point to
4.The widespread ofsuper hybridrice around the worldthe livesof millionsand millionsof peoplesufferingfrom hungerto agreat level.A.has improvedB.is improvingC.improved D.has beenimproving
5..The bookson thedesk,covers areshiny,are prizesfor us.A.which B.what C.whose D.that
6.Leaders ofmany countrieshave beentrying towhat itis thatmakes Chinadevelop sofast inrecent years.A.carry outB.figure outC.watch outD.make out
7.Our footballteam hada leadin thematch,but thelast minutegoal of the guestteam・A・gave it away B.put itawayC.wiped itaway D.carried itaway一
8.I want to learntennis.Would youlike to help me—・But learningtennis isno walkin thepark.A.No kiddingB.No wonderC.No problemD.No way
9.As to the996work scheduledemployees workfrom9am to9pm,6days aweek,Peoples Dailycommented thatvaluing hardworkdoes notmean forcingemployees towork overtime.A.that B.which C.where D.when、19A.wet B.wide C.closed20A.D.fixedappreciation B.hurt C.tears D.satisfaction第二节每小题分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分
27.15Located in a naturaldepression inGuizhou,Chinas Five-hundred-meter ApertureSpherical RadioTelescope,
1.脉冲星know asFAST,has identifiedsix pulsarsafter oneyear oftrial operationIt is the first time Chinese scientists havediscoveredpulsars usinga radio telescope independentlydeveloped byChinesescientists,thus
2.open anew eraof Chineseoriginalspace discovery”It istruly encouragingfor Chinato have achieved suchresults injust oneyear Sincethe firstpulsar
3.discover,over2,700pulsars have been identifiedBut almostall of them are
4.the scopeof theMilky WayBeing the worlds largestradiotelescope,FASTis expectedto capturepulsars outsidethe galaxyApart fromthe massivesize,it alsohas unmatchedaccuracy andsensitivity,allowingscientists
5.find previouslyhidden starsMoreover,FAST iscapable ofsurveying thenight skyfor multiple
6.science dataat once,
7.enables astronomersto jump-start manyscience goalsIts innovativeengineering conceptand designpave8-new roadto realizeahuge singledish in the mosteffective way」Chinas FASTscience impacton astronomywill beextraordinary,and hasthe potentialto revolutionizeother9area of thenatural sciencesIt
10.remain theglobal leaderfor thenext10to20years第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;L、只允许修改处,多者从第处起不计分21011I wasshopping withmy wifeand wehave plentyof thingsto buy.We droveto thecentre of the citybut stoppedour carin frontof ashop.An hourlater,we cameback to the car.But it was strangethat wecould openthe doors.So weasked thepoliceman for help.Hewas gladto helpus.a fewminutes later,he gotthe dooropen.Just thena man came upand shoutedangry,uWhat areyou doingwithmy car”We weresurprising andwent to see thenumber of the car.It wasnot his.We werevery embarrassedon thattime.What doyouthink thatwe didthen Wehad tospeak sorryto theman.第二节书面表达满分分.25分假定你是李华,正在负责策划“绿色校园”活动请给你的美国笔友写封邮
29.25Green Campus Campaign,Henry件,向他介绍此次活动的内容并征求他的建议注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1A、2B、3B、4A、5C、6B、7C、8C、9C、10C、11A、12B、13B、14D、15D、16B、17B、18D、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.A
3.B
4.C、
221.C
2.D
3.C、
231.D
2.B、
241.C
2.D
3.D
4.C、
251.A
3.D
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.C第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.known
2.opening
3.was discovered
4.in/within
5.to find
7.which
8.a
9.areas
10.will remain第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、
281.have—had
2.but-and
3.could not前的改成
4.policeman thea
5..angry——angrily
6..surprising—surprised
7.his---ours
8..on-at后的去掉
9.think that改成
10.speak say第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Possible version1:Dear Henry,I havea favorto ask.We areto starta Green CampusCampaignto inspirestudents tobe environmentallyconscious at school.Could yougive ussome adviceon ourcurrent planat yourconvenienceWe plan to playa30minutes9video first,which isabout howto savewater,paper,cans and electricity atschool.Students willsurelybe impressedby thestriking figuresand helpfultips.Then ourscience teacherwill givea liveshow in the labon whatactuallyhappens tothose recyclablematerials.This will be reallypopular.What elsecan wedo Looking forward to your constructivesuggestions.Yours,Li HuaPossibleversion2:Dear Henry,How areyou doingIm writingto seekyour help,as Iencounter someproblems whileplanning aGreenCampusCampaign.We planto organizethis campaignlike this.First,a seriesof lectureswill begiven,introducing waysto builda low-carbon schoollife.This will be followedby adiscussion aboutways ofsaving water,paper,andelectricityatschool.But howcan weput themintopractice andmake themour dailyroutine Imstuck andwondering if you couldgive mesome practicaladvice asI knowyouveorganized similaractivities.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Li Hua
10.the keyto thecar whenmy bosscame towardsme.Finally Icould drivehim homeas usual.A.Never hadI foundB.Seldom did I findC.Hardly hadI foundD.No soonerdidIfind
11.much pressurethe U.S.government puton theChinese government,China wouldstick toits ownpolicy ofexchangerate.A.However B.WhereverC.WhateverD.Whoever
12.As heworks in a remotearea,he visitshis parentsonlyA.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently
13.Please wearyour bestclothes onMonday,as yourclass photosthen.A.will takeB.willbetaken C.have takenD.havebeentaken
14.Mark driveshis cartoo fastand,whafs more,very carelessly,worries hismother.A asA.what B.it C.which
15.People expectShanghai DisneylandPark tooffer betterservice thanof Tokyos.A.this B.it C.one D.that
16.—I haveno ideawhat madethe studentsso excitedand crazy._it havebeen theirteams victoryin thefinalsA.Must B.CouldC.Would D.Should
17.Anyway,were herenow,so lefssome seriouswork.A・come upwith B.get downtoC.do awaywith D.live up to
18.It isimmediately clearthe flnancialcrisis willsoon beover.A.since B.whatC.when D.whether
19.Ms Aliceis considereda ladyby us,for sheoften helpsthe poorshe metwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC・mean D.generous
20.It iswidely acknowledgedin foreigncompanies thatemployees should be interms ofinnovation capability.A.examined B.evolvedC.evaluated D.encouraged第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)(精
21.6Youve probablyheard aboutsports coaches,fitness coaches,vocal musicteachers,career counselors,psychiatrists神病医师)and otherspecialists whoteach skillsand helpus copewith dailylife.But theresa rapidlygrowing kind of professionalwho doesa littlebit ofeverything.She orhe iscalled a“life coach”.People whoareat crossroadsin theirlives andcorporations thatwanttogive certainemployees acareer boostare turningto themforhelp.The ideathat onepersons successstory canchange otherpeoples livesfor thebetter goesback atleast tothe1930s.DaleCarnegies famousself-improvement programHow toWin Friendsand InfluencePeople“came alongsoon thereafter.But thisnew styleof life coaches includesmore thanenthusiastic speakersor writers.They usetheir ownexperiences inbusiness,(心、理疗法)sports,military service,or psychotherapyto helpothers makecritical lifedecisions.They oftengive theirapproach aslogan,such as“energy coaching^^or fearlessliving^^or workingyourself happy^.Dave Lakhaniin Boise,Idaho,for instance,works withsalespeople todevelop whathe callsa“road map^^.He saysan ongoingrelationshipwith acoach islike havinga personalfitness trainerfor onescareer andlife outsidework.一Lakhanis BoldApproach coachingfirm alsodonates someof itstime tohelp peoplewho areanything butsuccessful includingbatteredwomen andstruggling singlemothers.But othersin theso-called helpingprofessions“are notthrilled aboutthe life-coaching movement.They saythat anyone,trained(华而不实的)or untrained,can callhimself orherself alife coach,and thatslick promoterswho messwith peopleslives cando moreharmthan good.、1Which of the followingis the best titlefor thepassageA.Working YourselfHappyB.Life CoachesHelp withTough DecisionsC.How toCope withDaily Lifewith LifeCoachesD.The Life-Coaching Movement、2The underlinedphrase“lifecoach”in Paragraph2means“A.the careercounselor whoteaches skillsB.the psychiatristwho helpsus copewith dailylifeC.the fitnesscoach whoteaches uslessonsD.the specialistwho helpsus makeimportant lifedecisions、3The lastparagraph ismainly about.A.the introductionsof lifecoachB.the disagreementsof lifecoachC・the effectsof lifecoach、D.the experiencesof lifecoach4What isthe authorsattitude towardslife coachesA.Cautious.B.Approving.C.Casual.D.Disapproving.(分)
22.8For touristsholding theBarcelona Card,the informationbelow willbe usefulif youplantoadmire someartworks orarchitecturesthere.Sagrada Familia()()Opening hours:09:00-18:00October-March;09:00-20:00April-SeptemberAdmission:11,or11,or10with theBarcelona CardTheprojects vastsale andits specialdesign havemade itone ofBarcelonas toptourist attractionsfor manyyears.La PedreraOpeninghours:November-February:09:00-18:1;March-October:09:00-20:00Admission$
9.
50.Save20%with theBarcelona Card.(瓦)(It isa uniquemodernist buildingmade ofbricks andcolorful tiles.Visitors cansee theamazing800square metersattic I阁楼)with270brick archesthat giveyou afeeling thatyou arewalking insidethe skeletonof awhale.Barcelona FCMuseumOpening hours:6th April-4th October:10:00-20:00;the restoftheyear.10:00-18:1Admission$
8.50for entrytothemuseum and$17for aguided tour.When youbuy yourticket youhave twooptions:a ticketfor themuseum to see thefootball stadiumor aspecial onefor$15whereyou gettoseethe stadium and thescenes at the club.Picasso MuseumOpeninghours:Check thewebsite fordetails as they varydepending on the timeoftheyear.Admission$9for mainexhibition-extra forspecial showings.Save50%with Barcelona Card.The museumhas arrangedPicassos paintingsfrom hisearly daysto hisfinal works.Arranging thepaintings in this waygives youafascinating insightinto thedevelopment ofPicasso.、1What dowe knowthe touristattractions mentionedin thepassageA.Sagrada Familiaisthelargest buildingin Barcelona.B.La Pedrerais well-known forits colorfulmaterial.C.Barcelona FCMuseum mayattract footballfans.D.Picasso Museumoffers onlyone exhibition.、2If youvisit thestadiumandthe clubwith atour guidein BarcelonaFC museum,you shouldpayA.$
25.5B.$34C.$
42.5D.$
3、3What dothe attractionshave incommonA.The BarcelonaCard isa mustfor visitingthem.B.They areall famousfor theirarchitectural styles.C.Their openinghours arechangeable indifferent seasons.D.Tourists canhaveadiscount of20%with theBarcelonaCard.(分)
23.8As istradition,technology companiesfrom aroundthe worldhave flockedto LasVegas for the annualConsumerElectronics Show.There arethousands ofeye-catching itemsto swoonover,whether yourea nerdor not.Here area fewofthe mostinteresting,exciting andpossibly life-changing productsseen atthe show,which runsfrom Tuesdayto Friday.Item1You thoughtyour curvedTV wascool TheLG SignatureOLED TVR isa65-inch攵回)4K TVthat is,unlike yourlame andrigid screen,roll able,and canretractinto itsbase whenyou9re notenjoying it.While you can controlit usingeitherGoogle Assistantor AmazonAlexa,the TVR alsosupports ApplesAirPlay2andHomeKit.Item2Gaming laptopsarent new,but theyusually lackpower comparedto theirbeefierdesktop counterparts.Nvidias latestannouncement changesthat,and bringsthedesktop-class powerfound in its RTXline ofgraphics cardsto laptops.More than40laptop modelswill turnup bythe endofthemonth withRTX graphicscardsinside,which canproduce morerealistic graphicsand boostperformance forthemost gamers.Item3If sleepingis harderthan itshouldbe,the Dreemband mightbe abletohelpyoufigure outwhat youredoing wrong.The Dreemband isa fabric-covered headbandthatwraps aroundyour headand usesa combinationof sensorslike theones inyourApple Watchto detectvarious biometricslike your heart rateand respirationactivity.It alsouses boneconduction tocommunicate audiocues toyou privately.Item4Samsungs shownoff itsMicro LED technology in the past,using itto buildTheWall,a146-inch TV.The companysnow showingoff asmaller Micro LED TV.Using Samsungs MicroLEDpanels,youcancreate avariety ofdisplay sizessupportingdifferent aspectratios,going froman ultra-wide21:9screen toaperfectly square1:1display withoutlosing imagequality.125If onelikes doingthings byhimself,which ofthe itemssuits himbestA.Item
1.B.Item
2.C.Item
3.D.Item
4.、1Which ofthe followingtechnologies appearedforthefirsttimein theshowA.The TVR Userscontrolling theTV byGoogle AssistantB.Nvidias laptops,solving theproblem ofpowerC-The Dreembands detectyourheartrateD.SamsungsMicroLEDtechnologymaking a146-inch TVpossible
24.(8分)Astronauts on the InternationalSpace Station(ISS)may soonbe ableto turntheir usedforks andknives intotools andsatelliteparts.Tethers UnlimitedInc.,an aerospacetechnology company,has developeda systemthat combinesa wasterecycling machinewith a3D printer.Astronauts willput wasteitems madeof plasticinto therecycling machine,called thePoistrusion Recycler.When theypress abutton,(长丝).the Recyclerwill meltdown theplastic andturn it into3D filamentThefilament wille usedin a3D printeronthe ISS-called theRefabricator-to maketools,spare partsand satellitecomponents.(器具)The wastewill comefrom packagingmaterials,food containers,trays andeating utensilsused onthe ISS.Astronaut currently(垃圾),use disposablewet wipesto cleantheir foodcontainers andutensils.The usedwipes arestored astrash andreplacement wipesmustbe sentuptothe ISSon cargomissions.By recyclingold foodcontainers andutensils,astronauts willreduce theamount oftrash theyproduce.To getrid oftrash fromthe ISS,(航天舱)astronaut loaditintoempty cargocapsules andrelease itinto space.The capsulesburn upwhen theyenter Earthsatmosphere.Turning trash into usefulnew itemswill alsohelp NASAsave moneybecause astronautswill needfewer supplies.It costsabout$6,000for eveiykilogram launchedinto orbit.These benefitswillbeeven moreimportant forlonger missionsin thefuture-such asthetwo-year journeyto Mars.Astronauts willbe ableto recycleold wastematerials intonew toolsand partsastheyneed them.Tethers havesuccessfully testedthe systemsinitslaboratory.They willtest itontheISS inlate
2018.The companyis alsodevelopinga versionofthesystem foruse hereon Earth.1What materialare theforks andknives for astronauts madeofA.Gold.B.IronC.Plastic.D.Wood.、2At present,the astronautsmainly getsupplies by.A.3D printersB.reusing the old onesC.collecting fromthe spaceD.the capsuleslaunched fromthe earth、3What canthe newtechnology helpthe astronautsdoA.Reuse thetrash.B.Send thetrash toMars.C.Take thetrash tothe earth.D.Load thetrashintoempty capsulesand throwitaway.、4What isthe biggestbenefit ofthe newtechnology mentionedin thetextA.It cansave somespace fortheISS.B.It cangave moretime forthe astronauts.C.It canprovide moreconditions toexplore space.D.It canhelp toreduce thejourney fromEarth toMars.(分)
25.10US presidentDonald Trumphas popularizedthe phrase“fake news”But nottoo longago thesewords incombinationwould havemeant littleto everydayEnglish speakers.Anatoly Liberman,a German,writes aboutthe originsofthe word“fhke”.The word,it turnsout,has avery darkpast.The bestguessfor how“fhke becamemainstream,argues Liberman,is that itwas a kindused bythieves in the Londonunderworld.Bufhow itgotthere,nobody intheworldknows,and probablynobody willever know,“he tellsQuartz.Liberman isa professorattheUniversity ofMinnesota andthe authorof WordOrigins andHow WeKnow Them.He writesthat伪early recordsof“ke as an Englishadjective appearedaroundthemiddle ofthe18th century.The wordlikely comes from cant,or(行话).thief jargonTheOED mentionsfake asa verbstarting in1819,which basicallymeant todo,9in jargon,but also6Cto kill,wound,or rob”.Anentry froma dictionarythat yearreads:“To fakeany personor place,to robthem;to fakea personmay alsoimply toshoot,wound,or cut;to fakea manout andout,is tokill him.”Liberman tracesthewordnext toChares Dickens,who used“cly-faker”,where“cly”means pocket,in OliverTwist.This ishowhe believesknowledge offake^asaword thatmeans tosteal,spread.Eventually itbecame acommonplace English word.1The underlinedword fakein Paragraph1probably means.A.lyingB.trueC.commonD.interesting、2What canwe learnabout Anatoly LibermanA.He isskilled insome foreignlanguages.B.He isinterested inall theEnglish words.C.He livedin Englandforalong time.D.He likeswriting articlesin Englishvery much.、3What ismainly discussedinthispassageA.The historyof English words.B・Some storiesabout Englishwords.C.The importanceoftheEnglishword“fhke”D.The originsof anEnglishword.、4What canwe inferfrom thispassageA.We mustfocus onthe wordsof DonaldTrump.B.We shouldstudy Englishwords verycarefully.C.Fake likelycomesfromwords usedby aclass ofpeople.D.AnatolyLibermanlikes totrace thecommonplace Englishwords.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D(分)
26.30One dayasaboy and his fatherwere takinga walkinthewoods,they sawlying besidea half-fallen treea pairof shoes.(卵石)An oldworkman wascooling hisfeet ina neighboringstream.The son,inaspirit of36,picked upsome smallpebbles andsaid,“I willput theseinthe old fellow^shoes,and itllbe greatfun whenhe triesto putthem on.^^“I37ifyouwill getmuch funout ofthat,“said thefather,38from hisclothes,he mustbe apoor man.And hislifeis hard.Would therebe funin39his troublesIf youwere tosurprise himina40way,say byputting acoin ineach shoe,you wouldprobablyenjoy more.”The boyadopted the41of hisfather and slipped asilver coininto eachshoe.Then theyhid behinda treeto watchthe42of theirtrick.After awhile,theoldmancameback tohis workandslippedhis rightfoot intohis shoe.43something hardintheshoe he44his foottoseewhat wasinside.He discoveredthe coin.An45lookcame overhis face.He turnedthe coinover andover inhis hand,and gazedatitin astonishment.As helooked atit,he feltwith hisfootfor theother shoe,which alsoheld acoin.Then46clasping hishands together,he fellupon his47andprayed.The boyand hisfather48from hiswords thathis poorwife wassick and49at home,and thathis orphanedgrandchildren weresufferingstarvation,while hewas strugglingto earna living.「“The kindhelper hasgone criedtheoldman,without evenwaiting tobe thanked.But50he maygo,my blessingshallseek himout andbe51him tothe endof life.May Godkeep himfrom poverty,52him againstevil andever fillhisheart withwarmth andjoy,53he hasfilled minetoday.The boyandhisfather listenedtothe most heart-felt wordsintheworld,eyes54“Now Icall thisthebestkindoffun,\said thefather,So,you see,fun maylead to55as wellas tolaughter.Of allthe pleasuresof life,those thatare expressedby tearsrather thanlaughter arethemostblessed”.、1A.mercy B.charity C.help D.fun、2A.wonder B.doubt C.analyze D.suspect、3A.Considering B.Distinguished C.Judging D.Determined、4A.adding toB.making upC.bringing outD.adding upto、5A.confusing B.different C.same D.challenging、6A.agreement B.plan C.request D.proposal、7A.output B.outcome C.intention D.production、8A.Feeling B.Realizing C.Noticing D.Recognizing
10、A.excited B・strange C.puzzled D.delighted11A.suddenly B.frequently C.finally D.gradually9^A.drove B.dropped C.pushed D.withdrew、12A.hands B.knees C.feet D.head13A.thought B.guessed C.sensed D.learned
14、A.useless B.helpless C.worthless D.careless
15、A.however B.whenever C.whatever D.wherever
16、A.after B.against C.with
17、A.spare B.D.ontoguard C.help18A.as B.when C.what D.although D.prevent。
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