2024-2025学年新疆乌鲁木齐市八一中学高三单科质检英语试题含解析

・20242025学年新疆乌鲁木齐市八一中学高三单科质检英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.She issuch anirritating woman,I dontknow howyou canher.A.put upB.stand withC.stand upto D.put up with

2.Mary towriting classesevery nightsince Juneand thecourse willend thisweek.A.had goneB.has beengoingC.is goingD.went

3.After lookingat manynew cars,I foundwhich I would acceptjust assuitable.A.it B.this C.that D.one

4.■■Cant youstay alittle longerI reallywant to talk morewith you.-Me,too.I have to gethome before10at night.A.But B.SinceC.And D.For

5.The laptopsmade byour companysell best,but nobodycould haveguessed the place in the marketthat they20years ago.A.had hadB.had C.were havingD.were to have

6.Backward somewhattechnologically weare for the moment,we haveconfidence inour abilityto catchup intime.A.although B.if C.as D.once

7.The bossthe employeesa risein salaryfor ages,but nothinghas occurredyet.A.promised B.had promised C.would promiseD.promises

8.Well haveto finishit,.A.however ittakes longB.however longit takesC.no matterhow ittakes D.no matterhow longdoes ittake

9.Playing with their peers,children learnto andnot doexactly what they want to do.A.compromise B.competeC.contribute D.construct

10.Some peoplecreate jobs,foster excitementand basicallymake thesystem work.They seepossibilitiesothers seeonly problems.A.that B.what C.which D.where

11.The drumsof warare beatingonce again.As tensionsrise betweenAmerica and Iran,China appealsto bothsides to

5、A.away B.off C.down D.out、6A.passion B.love C.respect D.desire

7、A.forgive B・accept C,share D.try、8A.certainly B.eventually C.personally D.willingly、9A.runs B.goes C.writes D.follows、10A.for funB,in particularC.with careD.at random、11A.fetched B.arranged C.slipped D.fitted、12A.doubted B.promisedC.questioned D.sensed、13A.lied B.stolen C.changed D.cheated、14A.suffer B.improve C.fade D,spread、15A.gave B.left C.pulled D.handed、16A.so B.or C.for D.but、17A.accidents B.mistakes C.results D.habits、18A.before B.until C.in caseD.now that、19A.upon B,beyond C.without D.despite20A.honest B.casual C.curious D.perfect第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分请认真

27.15I grew up inone of the poorestcommunities on the southside ofAtlanta,US andwas raisedby asingle motherwho didn*t finish一3rd gradeNot many people expectedmuch ofme,so I had toexpect somethingof1On my13th birthday,I boughta posterof Harvardand putit upin myroom Beingat Harvardwas2,I dreamtabout allthe timethoughmanypeoplethought itwas far

3.my reachI wouldbum themidnight oil,

4.bury inpiles ofbooks Fdbegin myday byaskingmyself thesetwo questions,What doI wantin mylife andAre thethings Tam doingtoday goingto getme closer to thatlife,

5.remind myselfof my goal eachmade iteasy tosay noto the same choicesI sawmy peersmaking,because thosepathswouldn*t havetaken mecloserto mygoalAsking myselfthose questionsgave methe courageand energyto studyjust onemore hour提交on mySATs whenmy friendswere asleep;and itgave methe determinationto submitjust onemore scholarship

6.applywhen180others hadalready turnedme downOnMarch31st,2011,

7.email arrivedfrom HarvardThe firstword was^Congratulations!1Amonth later,Harvard invitedme to visit thecampus8,for the first timeI gotto seeinside SandersTheater,tour WidenerLibrary andeatdinner inAnnenberg HallI couldntwait tostart my

9.explore hereWhoyou aretoday isthe resultof thedecisions that

10.make earlier,and whoyou will be tomorrowwill bethe resultof thechoicesyou maketoday Whodo youwant to be tomorrow第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Our beloveddog passed away afew daysbeforeShe was about tocross theroad whilea truckran outof thecontrol and、knocked her over I had no idea how to reacther suddendeath Sodid mylittle sisterShe wasin competitionwith me for themosttear、She couldnt accept the fact and kept asked me,uWhy cantI seeher againWe feltheartbreaking deeply、Our、parents suggested in the end that we adopted another oneI couldntagree moreBut wewill neverforget oursweet dogwhat第二节书面表达（满分分）passed away25（分）假如你（李华）的网友即将外出旅行，请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写封电子邮件，向他介绍你对旅

29.25John游的看法并提醒他旅行注意事项、旅游是一种非常好的活动欣赏美景，呼吸新鲜空气，交朋友，放松身心，有益健康

1、旅行前的准备了解天气，带好衣服、相机、常用药品等

2、旅行时注意饮食卫生和安全，防止小偷3要求

1、行文连贯，不得逐句翻译；、词数词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数2110Dear John,Fm gladto hearthat you are goingto travel.Yours faithfully,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2B、3D、4A、5D、6C、7A、8B、9A、10D、11C、12B、13C、14B、15C、16A、17A、18B、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.D

3.A

4.B、

221.D

2.C

3.D、

231.C

2.A

3.D

24.

1.A

2.B

3.D、

4.C

251.A

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.myself2,what

3.beyond

5..reminding

6.application

7.an

8..where

9.exploration

10.were made第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Our beloveddog passedaway afew daysbefore.She wasabout tocross theroad whilea truck触余ran cutof4he agowhen thecontroland knockedheroverIhadnoideahowtoreact Aher suddendeath Sodid mvlitiie sisterShe wasin toNeitherNorcompetition withmeforthe mosttear.She couldntacceptthefactandkeptaskedme.“AVhy cantl seeher againntearsaskingWufelt huartbruakingdeeply.Our parentssuggestedin theendthatweadoptedanotherone.I couldntagreeheanbtoken adoptmore.But wewill neverforget oursweet wha[passedaway.、宣28bo that第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear John,Im gladto hearthat youare goingto travel.Now Idlike toshare myview ontravelling withyou.In myopinion,travelling is a verygood activity.When youget tiredof yourwork orstudy andwhen youhave freetime,you cangoout toenjoy thebeauty ofnature.You canbreathe thefresh air,meet differentpeople andmake friendswith them.Only byrelaxingyourself willyou forgetyour tirednessand buildup yourhealth.In orderto havea pleasantjourney,you needto makefull preparationsahead oftime.Youd betterhave clearinformation abouttheweather,and bringproper clothes,a camera,some medicinefor commoninjuries anddiseases and so on.On yourjourney,youmust payattention towhat youeat.Be carefulwith everythingeverywhere incase yourmoney getsstolen.Do youagree withme Wishyouagood journey.Yours faithfully,Li HuaA.stand byB.come alongC.step backD.stick together

12.It waswhen shefirst arrivedin Chinashe developeda passionfor paper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why

13.Everything wasplaced exactlyhe wantedit forthe graduationceremony.A.theplacewhere B.whenC.where D.in which

14.I believedhim tobe honestbut hisactions showedthat hehad.A.the topdog B.the feetof clayC・his cupof teaD.the appleof hiseye

15.his love,Chris senthis moma thank-you noteon MothersDay.A.Expressing B.Expressed C.To expressD.Having expressed

16.The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave becomethe biggestof theordinary peoplein Chinatoday.A.concern B.influence C.involvement D.occupation

17.If yousee thingsin anegative light,you willfind faultseverywhere andproblems wherethere arereally・A.none B.someC.many D.nothing

18.Passengers talkto thedriver whilethe busis moving,because itwill takehis focus off theroad.A.would notB.must notC・may notD.need not

19.Our companyis seekingfor amanager,especially withcreativity andimagination.A.the oneB.eachC.one D.that

20.Nature isunderstandable in the senseshe willanswer trulyand rewardwith discoverieswhen weask herquestionsvia observation.A.that B.whereC.how D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Lately,my90-year-old momhas beenmore and more quietand sleepy.This isvery oddand disturbing.At the sametime,my92-year-old father has beensuffering hisown healthproblems.lt istemble to see myfather struggleto gether totalk,saysomething,when shedoesnt have the energy.The otherday,I recalledhow mymother used to visita womannamed Mrs.Demopolis,a Greekimmigrant,who madethe best（果仁饼）baklava!She gavelessons onbaking hem to mymother.Also,my momusedtobake baklavaoften for a time and that wasabsolute pleasure.As Ispoke ofthis overthe phone,my silentmom cheeredup andsaid howmuch shedlike ohave oneagain.Now,they livein Floridaand Ilike inWales,UK withmy husbandand children,so Icant goand bringher some baklava or evenmake somein herkitchen.But whatI didsuggest wasthat myfather orsister should buy some baklava ata GreekRestaurant and Ishould doshe same,and wouldntit befun toeat our baklava atexactly thesame timeandso,be togethersharing themoment and thepleasureBoth parentsloved theidea andwe decidedto doit.It waslovely tohear alittle happinessin hervoice.Tow dayslater weboth hadourbaklavaand sharedthe experience.lt meanta lottomyparents,and tome,to dothis.My mothersaidshe wantsto dothis again,maybe withanother foodorevenbaklava again!Why notAnd as sheonly keepslosing weightinstead ofgaining,it isgood for her to find foodsthat appealto herappetite.Tt is becoming hardertofindways tocommunicate overthe phone,butthis wasthis wasat leasta verygood wayto doso.And itwas nice,as well,to remindusofpleasant memoriesof ourpast.、1What hasmainly worriedthe authorlatelyA.Her fatheris sufferingfrom illness.B.Her motherisbecomingless active.C.Her motherrefuses totalk withher father.D.She hasdifficulty helpingher sickparents.、2What didthe authorsuggest toplease hermotherA.Mrs Demopolisshouldbuysomebaklavaforhermother.B.Her mothershould makesomebaklavain herkitchen.C-Her familyshould gettogether tocomfort hermother.D.Her familyshould eat thesamefood at thesametime separately.、3What dowe knowabout theauthors motherA.She isgetting thinner.B.She isstill unconscious.C.She willonly eatbaklava.D.She hasfound herfavourite foods.、4What can be inferredfrom thetextA.The authorsfatherhaslost abilitytotalkto hiswife.B.The authorsmother learnedto makebaklava froma Greekimmigrant.C.The authorsmother hadlittle excitementwhen hearingthe suggestion.D.The authorsauthor and her parentslive separatelyin differentcounties inthe UK.分

22.8On Sept.19the WestchaseElementary PTAParent-Teacher Associationwill holdits WizardWalk.The WizardWalkisalocally organized,healthy alternativeto traditionalproduct salesthat willraise moneyto supportall PTAprograms andeventsfortheyear.Remaining moneywill beapplied to an on-going capitalcampaign tobuild anew playground.The WizardWalk willtake placeon Wednesday,Sept.28,from8a.m.to noon at theWestchase RecreationCenter Field.Volunteers willbe neededthroughout theevent.Look formore WizardWalk information and volunteersign-up linksin yourstudents联系folder,or contact Laura Kohlerat president@westchasepta.org.资金筹集，舌动The PTAis alsoholding ayear-long SpiritStick fundraiser.Spirit Sticksare smalland studentscan displaythemon akey ringon theirbackpacks,which representa variety of interestsand accomplishments.There willbe manyways toearn aSpiritStick goodgrades,great behavior,exceptional attendance,etc.and opportunitiesto purchasethe limitededition sticksfor just$1every Fridayinthecourtyard.For moreinformation,contact NikkiPivnichny atfundraising@westchasepta.org.In additionto newfundraising programs,the PTAis partneringwith ourGuidance Counselor,Mrs.Kiersten Rivenburg,onanewcampaign calledKindness Counts.Look fornew recognitionsand rewardsas wecontinue topromote kindnessfrom ourchildren,staffand parentsthroughout theyear.For moreinformation,contactLaura Smith atkindnesscounts@westchasepta.org.Now inits eighthyear,the After-School EnrichmentProgram ASEis bringingback somefavorite programsand offeringsomenew ones.Students willhavetheopportunity toexplore anddevelop avarietyofnew interests.Class scheduleswillbeavailable soon.Registration startson Sept.

7.Fall sessionbegins Sept.21-

22.For moreinformation,contact Jennifer Newman atase@westchasepta.org.、1What isthe purposeof theWizard WalkA.To donateto anon-going trainingprogram.B.To exchangetraditional products.C.To supportthe buildingof anew schoolbuilding.D.To collectmoney forcertain programsand events.、2What canwe learnabout SpiritSticksA.They canbe usedas keyrings.B.They aremade bystudents themselves.C.The limitededition stickscanbebought.D.Only studentswith goodgrades canget them.、3If studentswanttodevelop anew hobby,they canget intouch with.A.Laura KohlerB.Nikki PivnichnyC.LauraSmithD.JenniferNewman（分）

23.8The fourbest filmsin Chinainthe first quarterof2018Quite afew filmsboth athome andabroad havebrought awave ofheated discussionsontheInternet inthefirstthree monthsof

2018.If you,re lookingfor somegood filmstosee,here aresome recommendations.While thesubjects of these filmsare different,theyall havefascinating storylines,a star-studded castand thought-provoking themes.Lefs takea lookat them.WonderCountry:United StatesReleaseDate:Jan19,2018Genre:dramaStarring:Julia Roberts,Owen Wilson,and JacobTremblayDirector:Stephen ChboskyRecommendationIndex:★★★★★On thetheme ofWe allare differentand wanttobetreated withkindness^^the filmearns itstugs atthe heartstrings.The movie9was praisedby audiencesfor hittingthe softspot asa heartwarmingstory thatmanages toavoid turningtoo sentimental.Forever YoungCountry:ChinaRelease Date:Jan12,2018Genre:dramaStarring:Zhang Ziyi,Huang Xiaoming,Wang LeehomDirector:Li FangfangRecommendationIndex:★★★★The film,once plannedasatribute tomark thecentenary celebrationsof TsinghuaUniversity in2011,weaves fourstories setindifferent erasto lookatthehistory of the college.Secret SuperstarCountry:IndiaRelease Date:Feb16,2018Genre:musical dramaStarring:Zaira Wasim,Aamir KhanDirector:Advait ChandanRecommendationIndex:★★★★The filmdeals withsocial issuesincluding feminism,gender equalityand domesticviolence.From Dangalto Secret Superstar tothelatest comedy-drama filmBajrangi Bhaijaan,Indian films have developeda solidfan basein China.The Ex-File:The Returnof theExesCountry:ChinaRelease Date:Dec29,2017Genre:romantic comedyStarring:Han Geng,Zheng KaiDirector:Tian YushengRecommendationIndex:★★★The Ex-File:The Returnof theExes,the finaleof thehit romancefranchise produced by HuayiBrothers andNew SaintFilmStudio,revolves aroundbittersweet storiesof twoyoung businessmenwho breakupwith their girlfriends.It isthefirstmovie in2018that hasachieved hugesuccess atthe boxoffice.1What dothe fourfilmshavein commonA.They arelove stories.B.They arereleased in

2018.C.They makepeople thinkdeeply.D.They arecomedies.、2Which of the fourfilms gainsthe highestrating scoreA.Wonder.B.The Ex-Files:The ReturnoftheExes.C.SecretSuperstar.D.Forever Young.、3The filmdealing withgender equalityis.A.starred byJulia Roberts,Owen Wilsonand JacobTremblayB,a romanticcomedyC.the mostsuccessful atbox officesD.producedbyIndia（分）

24.8A study,conducted byDavid EvansoftheWorld Bankand AnnaPopova ofStanford University,looked at19programsaround theworld inwhich individualswere given cash transfersfrom the government,either asa handoutor asa“reward“for somethinglike gettingkids toschool ontime ortaking themto thedoctor forcheckups.Evans andPopova lookedattheimpact thosecash transfershad onthe familybudget andwhether ornot theyled toan increaseinspending on alcohol andcigarettes.What theyfound wasthat theyalmost alwaysled toa reduction in a familys alcohol and tobaccopurchases.The newsmay surprisesome people,but itstrue,andtheresearchers haveseveral theoriesabout why.One theoryis thatthe cashtransfer madethings possiblethat onceseemed impossible.Investing intheir kidseducation orbuyinghealthier andmore expensive foods maybe withinreach now,but without the cashhandout,these goalswerent evena possibility.Sofamilies cutback onother expenseslike alcohol and tobaccoto makethose dreamsa reality.Another theoryis thatpeople justgenerally seemto dowhat theyretold.If theyare givenmoney andtold touse itfor theirfamilyswelfare,in mostcases,they willdo justthat.And thatleads to the thirdtheory:These cash transfers areusually given to women,andstudies showthat whenwomen controlthe pursestrings,more moneyis spenton takingcare of their children.Whatever thereason forthe trend,the datais clear-families thatreceive cashhandouts dontwaste the money onbooze andcigarettesas waspreviously thought.Instead,they typicallyuse thatmoney forthe benefitoftheirfamilies.And thatsmoney wellspent.、1The studyproves that.A.cash transfershelp poorfamilies getwhat wouldseem unavailableotherwiseB・cash shouldbe givento poor people asa rewardfor somethinggood forkidsC.givencashhandouts,poor peoplewould spendthe moneyonalcohol and tobaccoD.poorpeoplewould savethe cashgiven bythegovernmentfor emergencyneeds、2A cashtransfer ledtoareductioninafamilysalcohol andtobacco purchasesbecause.A.the educationgained withthe cashwould helpthem dropalcoholandtobaccoB.the moneypreviously foralcoholandtobacco wouldhelp realizetheir dreamC.buying healthierandmoreexpensivefoodsleft lessmoney foralcoholandtobaccoD.thatwasthe promisemade beforethe cashtransfer wasgiventothe poorfamily、3In paragraph5,when theauthor said“women controlthe pursestrings”,he justmeant A.women aretold what to doB.women aregiven themoneyC.women knowwhattodo withthemoneyD.women havethe finalword formoney、4The passagemainly tellsus.A.how thestudy wascarried outB.why cashtransfer ispreferredC,the findingsof astudy andexplanations tothemD.the theoriesforastudy aboutcashtransfers分

25.10Bandhavgarh Nationalpark in India isbest knownfor itsamazing setting,as wellas havingthe highestconcentrationof tigersin India.In additionto tigers,there arealso bears,deer,wolves,birds,etc.Location:In MadhyaPradesh state,almost200kilometers northeastof Jabalpur.The nearestvillage isTala,which isthe accesspointofthepark.游猎Opening Hoursand SafariTimesSafaris operatetwice aday,starting atdawn untillate morning,and midafternoon untilsunset.The besttime tovisit thepark is季early inthe morningor after4p.mtospot theanimals.The parkis closedfrom July1to September30due tothe monsoonseason风季节.Bandhavgarh ZonesBandhavgarhis dividedinto threemain zones:Talathe parksbest zone,withthemost tigers,Magdhithe secondbest zoneto seetigers,and Khitauliscenicand lessvisited,although tigersightings dooccur there;particularly good for birding.Entry Feesand Chargesfor JeepSafarisBandhavgarh hasbecome expensivetovisitin recentyears.Entry feeshave increasedsince October

2014.When goingonasafari,separate feesmust bepaid forpark entryand jeep hire.Entry ticketsare pricedper vehicleupto sixpeople.For2015-16,park entryticketscost asfollows:Tala Zone:2,400rupees forIndians,4,800rupees forforeigners.Up tosix peopleOtherZones:1,200rupees forIndians,2,400rupees forforeigners.Up tosix peopleJeepHireExpect topay about2,200rupees tohire a jeep,in additiontothe entry cost.This canbe doneatthepark entrance.All hotelscanarrange jeephire andtours,but ata higherrate.It9s muchless troublethough.Besides,unlike manynational parksinIndia,its possibletotake privatevehicles intoBandhavgarh.、1What isBandhavgarh NationalPark mostfamous forA.Lots oftigers.B.Beautiful birds.C.Species ofbears.D.A numberof wolves.、2When canyou visitthe parkA.In July.B.In June.C.In September.D.In August.、3What dowe knowabout BandhavgarhZonesA.Khitauli isfrequently visited.B.Magdhi hasattractive scenery.C.Magdhi isgoodforbird-watching.D.Tala isprobably themost popularzone.、4How muchshould fiveAmericans payfor entryfees tovisit MagdhiZoneA.1,200rupees B.2,400rupeesC.4,800rupees D.6,000rupees、5Which ofthe followingstatements isTrue aboutjeephireintheparkA.Tourists canonly hireajeepfrom thepark.B.Hiring jeepsfrom hotelscosts lessmoney.C.Tourists donthavetohire jeeps.D.Jeep hirefees areincluded intheentrycost.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30When Iwas young,my understandingof lifewas simple.This madeit]for meto dealwiththeworld aroundme.As Igrewup,things seemedmore2which madelife morechallenging.Now,middle-aged,I findmy3oftheworld isreturning tothesimple.When Itry toteach my daughter important4about life,I willbreak complicatedthings5into smallpieces.One ofthose basicsis6for yourself,and forothers.I teachmy daughterto7,To failfeels bad,8,but nottohavetried feelsworse,because youcant respectyourself forit.Andasthe saying9if youdont respectyourself,no oneelsewill.When Iwas sevenor eight,I playedat mycousins housewith histoys.His familywas betteroff thanmine,andhehad manymoretoys.There wasone10that Fdalways wanted,andI11it intomy pocket.But amoment later,I_12,even atthat age,that Iwould neverenjoyplaying withthe toy.Iwouldalways knowIhad13,and myopinionof myselfwould

14.When hismother droppedme offlater thatday,I shamefacedly15outthetoy andgave itback.She knew,Im sure,what hadhappened,16she thankedmeandnever spokeof itagain.I hopeto helpmydaughteravoid similar17,She firsthas togain self-respect18she canstart respectingothers.I believein respect,because19it wereall enemies.Tm not20in thisregard,far fromit.But Itry mybest,andIrespect othersfor tryingtheir bestin thischanging world.

1、A.funnier B.easier C・safer D.deeper、2A.important B.awkward C.fragile D.complex、3A.view B.experience C.aim D.expectation、4A.basics B.facts C.subjects D.choices。