2025届江苏省宿迁市泗阳致远中学高三1月份阶段测试英语试题含解析

2025届江苏省宿迁市阳致远中学高三1月份阶段测试英语试题注意事项7考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.—He is so delightedto makefriends withJohnson.一Oh,I see.Thats theyhave muchin common.A.where B.how C.what D.because

2.He couldntmake hisvoice abovethe noiseof thetraffic.A.to hearB.hearingC.heard D.hear

3.It wasntuntil thentheir marriagewas breakingup because they hadlittle incommon.A.did Irealize B.that Irealized C.had Irealize D.when Irealized

4.By the time wefrom our school,we have been closefriends for more thanten years.A・graduated B.will graduateC.are graduatingD.graduate一

5..Why areyou soupset一I hadmy computerrepaired yesterday,but itwork again.A.doesnt B.didntC・wont D.wouldnt

6.Facing theglobal flnancialcrisis,the Chinesegovernment hastaken manymeasures peopleslife todealwith itA.related B.related toC.relating D.relating to一

7.Come on,please giveme someideas about the project.一Sorry.With somuch workmy mind,I almostbreak down.A.fllled B.Oiling C.to fillD.being Hlled一

8..Listening tolanguage recordingin bedseems likean easyway tosome newvocabulary.一But doesthis learningmethod actuallyworkA.polish upB.make upC.pick upD.build up

9.Our companyis seekingfor amanager,especially withcreativity andimagination.A.the oneB.each每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210nWelcome toour EnglishCorner.This Cornerwas set up threeyears before.Every Sundaymorning,students fromdifferentschool and some foreigners often took part.Gather aroundhere,we practise spoken English by talking about everything weare interested.We alsoexchange myexperience in English study.We allhave agood timehere.Thousands ofpeople havebeen here since it is set up.We thinkthat theyhave learneda lot of bytaking partin activities here.（补充）However,it isa reallysupplement toour Englishclass.If youwant toknow muchabout thecorner,you maytalk to thestudents here.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你是李华，是新华中学的学生会主席为了丰富同学们的业余生活，提高同学

29.25们的英语水平，学生会成立了一个英语俱乐部请你写一封邀请信邀请同学们参加内容应包括以下要点俱乐部成立的目的；俱乐部要开展的活动；邀请大家参加俱乐部注意

（1）词数100左右；邀请信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数参考词汇礼堂auditoriumBoys andgirls,Im thechairman ofStudent Union,Li Hua,and Ihave bignews for you.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2C、3B、4D、5A、6B、7B、8C、9C、10D、11A、12A、13B、14C、15A、16B、17A、18B、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.D

3.A

4.D、

221.A

2.C

3.B、

231.B

2.C

3.C

4.A、

241.D

2.B

3.D、

251.C

2.D

3.B

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.but

2.latest

3.Inspired

4.On

5.an

6.are forgotten

7.that

8.when

9.easily

10.reminding第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Welcome toour EnglishComer.This Comerwas setup threeyears before.Every Sundayagomorning,students fromdifferent schoolandsomeforeignersoftentookpart.Gather aroundschoolsGathering（here wepractisespokenEnglishbytalkingabouteverythingweare interesteL\.We alsoinexchangemv experienceinEnglishstudy.We allhave agood timehere.Thousands ofpeopleourhave beenheresinceit issetup.We thinkthat theyhave learneda lot of bytaking partin去掉was件卜充）activitieshere.However,it isa reallysupplement toour Englishclass.If youwant toBesidesrealknow muchabout thecomer,you maytalk to the studentshere.、more28第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Boys andgirls,I*m thechairman ofStudent Union,Li Hua,and Ihave bignews foryou.To enrichourschool life andimprove ourEnglishability,we,Student Union,setupan Englishclub.Obviously,besides study,there arealso otherthings beneficialto us.It isbelievedthat theclub canmake ourschoollifecolorful.The planis asfollows.It isarranged thatwe willsee Englishfilms in the auditoriumon Saturdayevening.Apart fromthat,there is going tobe anEnglishdebate ordiscussion onSunday evening.Yet,the specifictopics haventbeen settled.If youhave wonderfulideas andsuggestions,please letus know.I11highly appreciateit ifyou areactively involvedin theclub.You willnever regretjoining us.So,just doit.C.one D.that一

10.The batteryin mycell phone is runninglow.—I thatlast nightbefore wewent tobed.A.was noticingB.have noticedC.would noticeD.had noticed

11.—How doyou Andyour newclassmate——Oh,she isreally ofa musician,who cannot onlysing verybeautifully,but alsocompose skillfully.A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody

12.The whyhe isabsent todayis hehas gota badheadache.A.reason;that B.reason;becauseC.cause;that D.cause;because

13.Please yourashes beforeit failson thecarpet.A.cut offB.knock offC.get offD.drop off

14.After thefire,would otherwisebe acultural centeris nowreduced to a pileof ashes.A.that B.itC.whatD.which

15.you canlearn toappreciate thechallenges inlife,you willfind innerstrength.A.When B.WhileC・Before D.Unless

16.The statementof OneFoundation helpsyou whereyour moneyisgoing.A.keep trackof B.put upwithC.come upwith D.fit inwith

17.Her doctorindicated thateven addinganamount ofdaily exercisewould dramaticallyimprove herhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exactD.considerable

18.I refuseto acceptthe blamefor somethingwas someoneelsefs fault.A.who B.thatC.as D.what

19.Its nearlyfour yearssince Iworked inthat firm.I aband withother fellows.A.operated B.had beenoperatingC.was operatingD.am operating

20.The professorabout howto protectthe endangeredanimal in the conferenceat this time tomorrow.A.talked B.talks C.has beentalking D.will betalking第二部分阅读理解满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6The Australianpostal servicehas apologizedfor deliveringa letterhalf acentury afterit wassent froman islandin theSouthPacific.A couplefrom Adelaidefound thefaded postcard,from theFrench Polynesianisland ofTahiti,resting on their doorstepunder agasbill.It borea postmarkof1966and was addressed toone“Robert Giorgio,according to the AdelaideAdvertiser.The postcard,which waswritten bysomeone named“Chris,reads:I amenjoying myselfgreatly.The weather is veryhumid,ril tryand dropyou anotein England.^^Its stampcost3francs,or aroundnine pence,and isunderstood tohavebeen sent to the originalowner of the house,whose whereaboutis unknown.“It tooka whileto realizeit was an oldone,“said Tim Duffy,who boughtthe house18months agowith hiswife,Claire,andbelieves it was builtby anItalian manin

1963.“Then Ichecked the post dateand its

1966.“He suspectsthe cardmay havebeensentbysomeone whowas travellingby boat.Its freshenough althoughit isa bitfaded andits gotsome damagetothetop left,which lookslikea bitof waterdamage Jhe said.Mr DufTyhanded theletter backto AustraliaPost,who acknowledgedthat somethinghad gonewrong“and issuedan apology.It isclear thatsomething wentwrong50years agoafter the postcard wasposted inFrench Polynesia,and weapologise for the inconvenience,a spkesmansaid.It is not the first timethat aletter hastaken vastlylonger thanexpected arriveat itsdestination.A loveletter sentby aBritish soldierduring WorldWar Twowas apparentlystuck intransit formore than64years beforeitreached RAFLakenheath inSuffolk.、1Who wrotethe postcardA.Claire B.ChrisC.Tim DuffyD.Robert Giorgio、2What doesthepostcardlook likeA.Nice andperfect B.Old and damagedC.Old putbeautiful D.Fresh butdamaged、3The underlinedword“whereabout“in Paragraph2is closestin meaningto“A.location B.familyC.habit D.name、4What canbe inferredfrom thetextA.The postcard wassent outin1963B.TimDuffyaccepted theapology from the AustraliaPostC.This isthe firstletter thathas gonewrong duringdeliveringD.The personwho wrotethepostcard wouldtravel toEngland（分）

22.8Have youever heardof the following peopleMaybe yes,maybe no.But theymay bean inspirationforyou.The TreeLadyKate Sessionswas anAmerican botanistand landscapearchitect closelyassociated withSan Diego,California.After becomingthefirst womanthat graduatefrom the University ofCalifornia,Berkeley,she tooka jobasateacher farsouth in the drydesert townof SanDiego.Kate decidedthat SanDiego neededtrees morethan anythingelse.Therefore,this youngwoman single-handedly startedamovement transformingthe towninto theleafy,garden-filled placeas itis today.（雪花）The SnowflakeManWilson Bentleyis one of thefirst knownphotographers ofsnowflakes.His enthusiasmfor takingphotos ofsnowflakes beganfrom hisboyhood andwas oftenmisunderstood inhistime,but hisdetermination revealedtwo importanttruths notwo snowflakesare alike,and eachoneissurprisingly beautiful.In1931,he workedwith William J.Humphreys of theU.S.Weather Bureauto publishSnowCrystals,a bookcontaining2,500photographs.The Fatherof HisCountry（殖By thelate1760s,George Washingtonhad experiencedfirst-hand theeffects ofrising taxesimposed onAmerican colonies民地）by the British,and cameto believethat itwas in the localpeopled bestinterests todeclare independencefrom England.Duringthe AmericanWar ofIndependence,he ledthe colonialforces tovictory.In1787,he waselected presidentof theConvention thatwrotethe U.S.Constitution.Two yearslater,Washington becameAmericas firstpresident.His retirementfrom officeafter twotermsestablished atradition thatlasted until1940,when FranklinDelano Rooseveltwon athird term.The22nd Amendmentnow limitsthepresident totwo electedterms.、1Who madea greateffort tomake anarea beautifulA.Kate Sessions.B.Wilson Bentley.C.George Washington.D.WilliamJ.Humphreys.、2What isWilson Bentleywell-known forA.His creativeideas topublish books.B.His courageto fightagainst prejudice.C.His persistencein photographingsnowflakes.D.His devotionto teaching kids scientifictruths.、3What canwe inferabout thepeople mentionedin thetextA.They arereally creative.B.They arevery determined.C.They arehighly educated.D.They arepretty confident.（分）（海洋的）

23.8Microplastics aresmall plasticpieces thathave accumulatedin themarine environmentfollowing decades（炎症）,of pollution.These piecescan causesignificant issuesfor marinecreatures thatingest them,including inflammationreducedfeeding andweight-loss.Microplastic pollutionmay alsospread fromorganism toorganism whenone creatureis eatenby others.Sincethe piecescan bindto chemicalpollutants,these associatedpoisons couldaccumulate inpredator species.（中层的）Mesopelagic fishserve asa foodsource for a largevariety ofmarine animals,including swordfish,dolphins,seals and一sea birds.Typically livingat depthsof2001,000meters,these fishswim tothe surfaceat nightto feedand thenreturn todeeperwaters duringthe day.Through theseupright movements,mesopelagic fishplay akey rolein thecycling ofcarbon andnutrients from一the surfacetothe deep seaa processknown asbiogeochemical cycling.This meansthey couldspread microplasticpollutionthroughout themarine ecosystem,by carryingmicroplastics fromthe surfacedown todeeper waters,affecting deep-sea organisms.To investigatethis further,researchers setout tocatch fishin aremote areaof theNorthwest AtlanticOcean.The researcherscaughtmesopelagic fishat varying depths,and thenexamined theirstomachs formicroplastics backin the lab.They useda particularairfilter soas notto introduceplastic fibersin theair fromthelabenvironment.The teamfound a lot ofmicroplastics in the fishstomachs.As theresearchers wereextremely carefulto clearpollution withfibersfrom theair,they wereconfident that the fishhad eatenthe fibersin thesea allover theworld.The researchersplan further studies tolearn moreabout howthese fish are ingestingand spreadingmicroplastics.It willbeparticularly interestingto seewhether thefish eatthese microplasticsdirectly asmistaken foods,or whetherthey eatthem througheatingother species,which havepreviously eatenthe microplastics.、1What doesthe underlinedword“ingest“in paragraph1meanA.Attack.B.Swallow.C.Ignore.D.Avoid.、2What doesparagraph2mainly talk aboutA.How deep-sea fishfeed themselves.B.Why Mesopelagic fishareimportant.C.How microplasticsspread todeep sea.D.How dangerousmicroplastics aretothesea.、3What conclusiondid theresearchers drawfromthe study onmesopelagic fishA.Fish inthe remotearea aresafe toeat.B.Plastic fibersintheair mayenter fish.C.They areall pollutedby microplastics.D.Mesopelagicfishlive atvaryingdepths.4What willfurtherstudiesfocus onA.In whatway microplasticsenter Mesopelagicfish.B.How seriouslymicroplastics affectsea creatures.C.Whether fishwith microplasticsharm humans.D.How microplasticsspread inthedeepocean.（分）

24.8It iswidely knownthat anyEnglish conversationbegins withThe Weather.Such afixation with the weatherfindsexpression inDr.Johnsons famouscomment thatWhen twoEnglish meet,their firsttalk isof weather.^^Though Johnsons（评论员）observation isas accuratenow asitwasover two hundred yearsago,most commentatorsfail tocome upwith aconvincingexplanation forthis English weather-speak.Bill Bryson,for example,concludes that,as the English weather is notat allexciting,the obsessionwith itcan hardlybeunderstood.He argues that“To anoutsider,the moststriking thingabout the English weather is that there isnot verymuch ofit.”Simply,the reasonis thatthe unusualand unpredictableweatherisalmost unknownintheBritish Isles.Jeremy Paxman,however,disagrees withBryson,arguing thatthe English weatherisby natureattractive.Bryson iswrong,he says,（现象）becausethe English preferenceforthe weather hasnothing todo withthe naturalphenomena Theinterest isless inthephenomena themselves,but inuncertainty.According tohim,the weatherin Englandis verychangeable anduncertain andit attractsthe English aswell asthe outsider.Bryson andPaxman standfor commonmisconceptions aboutthe weather-speak among theEnglish.Both commentators,somehow,are missingthe point.The Englishweather conversationisnotreally aboutthe weatherat all.Englishweather-speak isasystem ofsigns,which isdeveloped tohelp thespeakers overcomethe naturalreserve andactually talkto eachother.Everyone knowsconversationsstarting withweather-speak are not requestsfor weatherdata.Rather,they areroutine greetings,conversation startersorthe blank“fillers”,In otherwords,Englishweather-speak isa meansof socialbonding.、1The authormentions Dr.Johnsons commentto showthat.A.most commentatorsagree withDr.JohnsonB.Dr.Johnson isfamous forhis weatherobservationC.the commentwas accuratetwohundredyears agoD.English conversationsusually startwiththeweather、2What doesthe underlinedword“obsession mostprobably refertoA.A socialtrend.B.An emotionalstate.C.A historicalconcept.D.An unknownphenomenon.、3According tothe passage,Jeremy Paxmanbelieves that.A.Bill Brysonhas littleknowledge of the weatherB.there isnothing specialabouttheEnglish weatherC.theEnglishweather attractspeople totheBritishIslesD.English peopletalkabouttheweatherfor itsuncertainty、4What isthe authorsmain purpose of writing the passageA.To explainwhat Englishweather-speak isabout.B.To analyzemisconceptions abouttheEnglishweather.C.To findfault withboth BillBryson andJeremy Paxman.D.To convincepeople thattheEnglishweatherischangeable.分

25.10British peoplework someofthelongest hoursin Europe,but areamongtheleast productive.Now somecompanies areshorteningthe workingweek toincrease efficiency,health and happiness.Rich Leighhas introduceda four-day weekat hisPR company.In fact,his entirecompany hasFriday off,because hisfirm hasadopteda four-day week.It isoneofa handfulof UKbusinesses thatnow operatelike this:staff stillget paidtheir previousfive-daysalary,but theywork aday less.The companyfound thatthey achievedjust asmuch-and therewere evensighs ofgrowth.The keytothe schemessuccess JLeigh says,“is howhappy ouremployees noware.”The averageBritish workertakes onlya34minute lunchbreak and works10hours overtimeeach weekmore oftenthan notthisis unpaid.Yet UKproductivity fallsseriously behindtheir Europeanneighbors,who tendto workfewer hours.British workingpractices havecaused lossanddamagetothenations healthandhappiness.More thanhalf amillion workersin theUKwere signedoff withwork-related stressor anxietylast year.Moreover,the worklandscape itselfis changing.Automation andAIwill havea significantimpact on the labormarket,where unsteadywork becomesmore common.Britain isthe onlyEU memberthat allowsworkers toignore the EU workingtime limitandwork longer hours.For campaigners,now isthetimeforachange.OGrady,an advocate,arguesthatwhere businesseshave increasedtheir profitsasaresult ofautomation,success shouldbe sharedwith workersinthe form ofreduced hours.“Its timeto share the benefitsfrom new technology,not allowingthoseatthetop tograb themfor themselves.she says.、1We canlearn fromthe passagethat.A.British peoplearetheleast productiveintheworldB.Most companiesin Britainhave conducteda four-day weekC.PR companyhas witnesseda risein employees9happinessD.British peopleworklongerand getmore paymentthan othercountries、2Which isthe properdescription ofBritish workingpracticesA.The workingtime ofBritish workersis withintheEUlimit.B.In termsof productivity,Britain isbeaten bythe UnitedStates.C.Profits gainedfrom newtechnology areonthedecrease.D.Automation andAI arelikely tocause aninstable workmarket.、3Which canbe inferredfrom OGradyswords inthe lastparagraphA.Its timefor employersto sharethe increasedprofits createdby automation.B.Workers shouldbenefit fromautomation intheformof lessworking hours.C.New technologyshould belongto bothbusinesses andworkers.D.Businesses cantmake moreprofits withoutnewtechnology.、4What isthe authorspurposeofwritingthepassageA.To introducesome Britishfirms switchtoafbur-day workingweek.B.To explainthe reasonswhy Britishworkers sufferstress andanxiety.C.To appealformorereasonable workingconditions.D.To presentthe currentproductivity problemin Britain.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank inthefollowingpassage there are fourwords or phrases markedA,B,C andD.Fill ineachblankwith thewordorphrasethat fitsthe context.（多样性）A detailed study ofbiological diversityin townand citygardens hasfound thatthey offera vitalrefuge foranimals and plants.It hasalso foundthat manyoftheideas aboutwildlife gardeningare not

1.In fact,small gardens are justas goodas biggardens at2wildlife,suburban gardens are notalways betterthan citygardens andnon-native plantsarenotalways harmfulto nativeinsects andbirds.Britains16,000,000gardensarea refugefor hundredsof speciesof animalsandplantsthat wouldfind it3to surviveon（精细地）intensively farmedland.According tothestudy,gardensareamazingly variedeven comparedto4environments thatare goodforwildlife.Small gardensare moreinteresting5they varya greatdeal inbotanical environment,All thewildlife respondsto thevariation.Ken Thompsonof SheffieldUniversity wasinvolved nthefirstdetailedstudyofthe6living inBritish gardenswhen heand his（）colleagues surveyed61gardens inSheffield.They reallyfound an7diversity ofplants andanimals.Theyalso identifieda rangeof simple8that improveda gardensenvironment fbrwildlife.The topthing isto growmore bigtrees asthesegreatly9the volumeof vegetationinthegarden andalotof10means alotofplaces toliveand alotof things toeat.11,create apond forinsects andfrogs.Think beforestocking itwith fishwhich willeatinsect eggs.Also,itisnot wiseto lightup thegarden atnight withbright lawnlamps,which will12many nightcreatures,Finally,dontbe tootidy:dont be13to clearup everythingwhen thegarden stopsflowering.Just14a bitofthingslying around.To sumup,people whowant toturn theirgardens intowildlife refugesshould15and letthe grassgrow tall,the flowersturn toseed andtreesexpand skyward.

1、A.true B.basic C.vivid D.simple、2A.selecting B.importing C.offering D.attracting、3A.impossible B.illegal C.lucky D.convenient、4A.peaceful B.warm C.natural D.clean、5A.before B.unless C.but D.because、6A.wildlife B.men C.germ D.pet、7A.confusing B.complete C.surprising D.orderly、8A.measures B.standards C.services D.functions、9A.occupy B.increase C.limit D.reduce、10A.vegetation B.reservation C.preparation D.decoration、11A.By contrastB.As aresult C.In otherwords D.In addition12A.block B.disturb C-benefit D.protect、13A.in amess B.in away C.in ahurry D.in awhile、14A.forget B.remove C.avoid D.leave、15A.escape B.relax C.strive D.retire第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L515127・（15分）A lotof filmshave triedto describethe afterlifeand ourmemories offamily members,1-few havedone aswell as（）Coco,Disney Pixars

2.late masterpieceanimation,which hitthe bigscreen onNov24,

3.（）

4.inspire bythe Mexicanholiday ofDia delos Muertos—Day ofthe Dead—the filmsproduction teamcreated ayoung boy,Miguel,who wantshis familyto understandhis loveof music5-that yearsDia delos Muertos,6-accident takeshim tothe Landof theDeadIn thisland,therearefriendly skeletonswho cancross abridge madeof flowerpetals tovisit theirliving family-that is,as longas（神龛）（）their familystill putstheir photosonthefamily shrineThose spiritswho

7.forget bytheir familywill disappearcompletelySo itsin thismagical world

8.Miguel getsto meetand discoverthe truthabout hisgreat-great-grandpa」（）In anera9-young peopleare so10easy attractedby celebrities,Coco revealsthe emptinessof suchflattery,teachingkidsto」（）preserve andrespect thememory oftheir elderswhile11remind themthatthesource oftrue creativityissooften personal第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010。