还剩13页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
2024-2025学年湖南省郴州市安仁县第二中学高三下练习题
（三）英语试题请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在
1.2B
0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题
2.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.After college,he wasemployed in a middleschool and there eversince.A.would workedB.had workedC.worked D.has worked
2.I brokemy relationshipwith Peterbecause healways foundwith me.A.error B.failureC.mistake D.fault
3.The ordinarypeople alllook at the intelligentman with admiration becauseunder nocircumstances tocopewith emergencies.A.he willfail B.is hefailingC.he isfailing D.will hefail
4.With moreforests beingdestroyed,huge quantitiesof goodearth eachyear.A.is washingaway B.is beingwashed awayC・are washingaway D.are beingwashed away
5.——Excuse me,sir.You cantenter Officewithout permission.一But themanager isexpecting me.A.the；a B.an；the C.the；不填D,不填；不填一
6.What aboutgoing to see thelatest Chinesesci-fi blockbusterThe WanderingEarth一・If timepermits,I maygo tosee mygrandma withmy mother.A.Dont mentionit B.It doesntmatterC.Forget itD.It depends
7.Philips won8gold medalsat the Beijing OlympicGames,astonished the world.A.that B.which C.whatD.who一
8..Simon willlisten tomusic everytime hecomes acrossa mathsproblem.—You know,music isthe sourceof inlife.A.inspiration B.identificationC.reaction D.recreation
9.If youdwritten earlier,Fd haveknown whenyou togo onholiday.A.wantB.have wantedC.wanted D.will want
10.Please remindyour grandpato takemedicine ontime,for aman ofhis agebe veryforgetful.what thestatus of the chimpis rightnow-that willeventually affectwhat weknow aboutthis subspecieselsewhere”」（）The chimp6endanger acrossits rangein Cameroon and NigeriaIts totalpopulation isdown tofewer than9,000individuals,」（）of whichabout1,000are thought7live within the bordersof thenational parkIts anamazing toolto usethese cameratraps andto（）一reveal thatthis park-which is a
8.forget wilderness,really,for Nigeriastill has a reallyimportant storeof importantspecies forNigeriaand Africain general/5said Stuart NixonChester Zoois fundingguards for the rangersand providingtraining inwildlife monitoringand protectionThis workis helpinguslearn moreabout the secrets ofone ofour lastwilderness areasand wemust continueto worktogether toensure第四部分写作
9.survival forfuture generations,said StuartNixon,
10.all thisbeauty werelost,it wouldbe aterrible tragedyfor all”（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每
28.1010句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Tower Bridgeis not only a very speciallylandmark inLondon,but alsoone of the mostfamous bridgein the world.TowerBridge hadstood overthe RiverThames inLondon since
1894.On June30,1894,the bridgedesigning byHorace JonesandWolfe Barrywere constructed.Tower Bridgeconsists twohuge towers,that arelinked together.The bridgestands ata heightof60meters but the heightof eachtower is about43meters.The middlepart of the bridgecan belifted itup whenhuge shipspassthrough thatway.In apast,it waslifted upnearly50times perday.第二节书面表达（满分分）.
2529.（25分）假设你是李华，最近，你的外教Mr.Jerry给你发Email询问你校课外活动（after・class activities）的开展情况请你根据以下提示，写一封回信学校开展课外活动的情况多个社团、多门选修课；
1.2030你参加的课外活动以及你体会到的益处（两点益处）；
2.为同学选择课外活动提出建议（两条建议）
3.注意.词数词左右；1100-120回信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）
2.参考词汇社团活动选修课
3.club activity;electiveDear Jerry,I amglad tohear fromyou.In youremail,Sincerely yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2D、3D、4D、5C、6D、7B、8A、9C、10D、11B、12B、13D、14A、15A、16A、17A、18D、19A、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.C
3.D
4.A、
221.A
2.D
3.C
4.B、
231.B
2.A
3.C、
241.A
2.B
3.D、
251.B
2.C
3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、
261.D
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.D
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.C
20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.for
2.spotted
3..which
4.having
5.why
6.is endangered
7.to live
8..forgotten
9.its
10.If第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）、一
10281.specially special一
2..bridge bridges
3.had-has
4.designing-designed
5..were—was后加
6.consists of
7.that-which
8..but-and删掉
9.it
10.a-the第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Jerry,I amglad tohear fromyou.In youremail youasked meabout theafter-school activitiesin our school andhere Iwould liketointroduce toyou somethingabout it.There areover20students5clubs andmore than30electives in ourschool.I amin thebasketball andchess clubs.The activitiesnotonly buildup mybody andmind but also providea perfectplatform andrich choicesfor myfuture development.Besides,they alsofreeme from the heavywork ofstudy,guaranteeing mysustainable development.Here ismy suggestionto the students on how tochoose after-class activities:Youd betterchoose thosewhich interestand suityou.Whafs more,you haveto balanceyour studyand activitiesso asto achieveboth.You arewarmly welcometo comeand experienceour after-school activities.Best wishes!Sincerely yours,Li HuaA.need B.must C.shall D.can
11.Your donationgreatly appreciatedand themoney willbe usedto helpthestudentsfrom poorfamilies.A.has beenB.isC.was D.had been
12.The youngviolinist is very excitedbecause theconcert givenby himhas neverbeen・A.successful B.more successfulC.most successfulD.the mostsuccessful
13.Dont takeit seriously,Alice.I wasntmaking funof you—its nothingbut joke.A./;theB.the;theC.the;a D./;a一
14.How doyou findyour tripto Sanyaduring thethree-day NewYear Holiday—I cantspeak toohighly ofit.A.Oh,wonderful indeed!B.If sawful!C.Dont mentionit.D.You saidit
15.You havea bigmouth,Tom.You havetold everybodythesecret.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.cantD.mightnt
16.I wishyou wouldntbe so；you makefaces ateverything Isay.A.weird B.polite C.reluctant D.serious
17.—How doyou findyour newclassmate一Oh,she isreally of a musician,who cannotonlysing verybeautifully,butalsocompose skillfully.A.something B.somebodyC.everything D.everybody（）
18.To makea breakthroughin hisscientific research,the scientisthas beenmaking an amountof effort.A.modest B.miserableC.optional D.tremendous
19.Having picturesto colorwill keepchildren forhours.A.amused B.amusingC.amuse D.to amuse
20.The buswould nothave runinto theriver for the badtempered lady.A・if itwere notB.had itnot beenC.if itwould not be D.should itnotbe第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Ten minutesof gentleexercise canimmediately changehow certainparts of the braincommunicate andcoordinate（协调）with oneanother andimprove memoryfunction,according toan encouragingnew study.The scientistsinvited36people ofdifferent agesto thelab andhad themsit quietlyon afixed bicyclefor10minutes or,on aseparatevisit,pedal thebicycle ata paceso gentlethat itbarely raisedtheir heartrates.It alsowas short,lasting foronly10minutes.Immediately aftereach sessionof thesitting orslow pedaling,the peoplecompleted a computerized memorytest duringwhich theywouldsee abrief pictureof,for instance,a tree,followed bya variety of otherimages and then anew imageof eitherthe sametree orasimilar one.The peoplewould pressbuttons toshow whetherthey thoughteach imagewas neworthesame asan earliershot.The testisdifficult,since manyof the images closelyresemble oneanother.It requiresrapid,skillful scanningrecent memoriesto decidewhethera pictureis newor known.Next,the scientistshad eachpeople repeatthis process-riding orsitting on the bikefor10minutes（磁共振成像仪）andthencompleting memorytesting—butthetesting nowtook placeinside anM.R.I.machine thatscanned thepeoplesbrains whilethey respondedto theimages.Then the researchers comparedresults.The effectsof the exercise wereclear.The peoplewere betterat rememberingimages aftertheyhad riddenthe bike,especially when theimagesmost closelyresembled oneanother.In otherwords,the hardertheir memorieshadto dotheir best,the betterthey performedafter theexercise.The M.R.I.scans showedthat memoryparts ofeach peoplesbrain litupat thesame timewith partsof the brain associatedwith learning,indicating that these physicallyseparate partsof thebrain werebetterconnected nowthan whenthe peoplehad notfirst exercised.、1How didthe researchersconduct thestudyA.By fillingup questionnaires.B.By interviewingmany people.C.By comparingexperiment data.D.By referringto historicalreports.、2Who might benefit mostfrom thestudy resultA.The marketerspromoting fixedbicycles.B.The youngpeople crazyabout bodybuilding.C.The whitecollars doinglong-term mentalwork.D.The blue-collars doingheavy physicallabor work.、3Which of the followingstatements agreeswith thestudy resultA.The light exercise isonly goodfor youngpeople.B.The moretheexerciseis,the betterthebrain works.C,The exercisecan coordinatedifferent partsof thebody.D.The exercisehas morepositive effectwhenthebrainworksharder.、4What canbe the best title for the textA.Even tenminutes1exercise maybe goodfor thebrainB.There isno needfor humansdoing exerciseevery dayC.Only tenminutes*lightexercisebenefits the young mostD.Exercise canchange peoplesbrains andminds ina longtime（分）（模
22.8A new keyboard cantell whether you are its owner.The keyboardrecords informationabout the typing pattern式）and sendsit toa computerprogram.The programthen checkstoseeif thepattern matchesthe rightuser.If not,an alarmsounds,andthecomputer locksthe typistout.It locksout everyoneelse,even ifthe personknows thepassword.Whats more,this equipmentneedsno batteries.It collectsall theenergy itneeds from your actionsof typing.Besides,the keyboardis alsoself-cleaning andthe keysarefree ofdamage fromwater,oil anddirt.The keysof the newkeyboardare madeof thesame inexpensiveplastic thatmightbe found onany otherstandard keyboard.Butinstead ofbeing smooth,the keyshave millionsof tinyplastic nanowires（纳米线）ontheir surfacearea,increasing theeffective contactareasbetween the plastics andfingers.This guaranteesthat theresenough powerto runthe keyboardas someonetypes.Liming Dai,a scientist,did notwork onthe newkeyboard,but hethinks thedesign could be importantin gettingbetterperformance froma varietyof equipment.nIt couldalso beapplied toa touchscreen,for example,nDai says.Then smartphones andnotepadscould collectenergy fromsomeones actionsof typingor drawing.n“Future workmight makethe keyboardeven moreuseful,Dai adds.n Alater designmight buildtiny capacitorsonto thenanowires,nhe suggests.Capacitors arelittle devicesthat temporarilystore electriccharge.Those mightthen beLEDs tolight akeyboardin thedark.Zhonglin Wangisaco-designer of the newkeyboard.His teamhas builta workingmodel ofthe keyboard.HIf acompany decidestofund（资助）its production,this keyboardcouldbein storesin asfew astwo years,nsays Wang.、1How doesthe newkeyboard tellwhetheryouareitsownerA.By matchingthetyping pattern tothe rightuser.B,By sendingalarms toacomputerprogram.C.By checkingthe rightusers passwords.D.By justrecording informationabout thetypingpattern.、2Why arethere manynanowires onthe surfacesofthe keysA.To keepthe keyboardfree ofdamage.B・To improvethe speedof typing.C.To makethekeyssmooth.D.To helpproduce power.、3Whafs Daisattitude tothe newkeyboard A.Unconcerned.B.Doubtful.C.Positive.D.Critical.、4What isthebesttitleforthe textA.A NewKeyboard Madeof NanowiresB.A NewKeyboard EntirelyOwned byYouC.A NewKeyboards FutureD.A NewKeyboard Poweredby Typing（分）
23.8SYDNEY-Visitors toan Australiantourist hotspothave beenadvised touse umbrellasto protectthemselves againstdingoattacks,according toa research.Fraser Island,off thecoast ofQueensland,offers arare opportunityto observethe nativewild dogs,but peoplecan occasionallymeetdingoes actinginathreatening oraggressive mannertoward them,resulting inhuman injuryand,in onetragic case,death,according toa researchpaper publishedon Thursdayin thePacific ConservationBiology scientificjournal.Reviewing awide rangeof measuresto helpmanage wildanimals,the researcherssaid movesto minimizeharm fromdingoes（刺激性的）have includedelectric fencingand warningsigns.However,strong umbrellasand mildchemical irritantsprays“couldalso offerpersonal protection.Australian dingoes,which featureratably innative culturebut are also viewedasathreat tolivestock insome areas,are listedasan endangeredspecies bythe InternationalUnion forConservation ofNature.The medium-sized dogshave broadheads,pointedmuzzles,and redor yellowcoats,and arefound acrossthe countryexcept Tasmania,according togovernment agencyTourismAustralia.Fraser Island,stretches over123kilometres inlength and22kilometres at its widestpoint.With anarea of184000hectares,it isthelargest sand island in theworld.The islandprides attractionssuch asits superbscenery andhumpback whales,and isalso home tothe mostpure strainof dingoesremaining ineastern Australia.By bringingup instancesof howan umbrella“rapidly openedin frontof chargingbears wasenough tocause themto stopor moveback，theresearcherssaid“an open,strong umbrellamay alsoserve asuseful protectionagainst adingo makingaverycloseapproach”.、1Which ofthe followingis trueabout AustraliandingoesA.They arefierce andbig.B・They arenative andfamous inAustralia.C.They canbefoundin everyisland ofAustralia.D.They oftencause harmto humansand livestock.、2They areall attractionsof FraserIsland EXCEPT.C.scenery D.humpback whales、3We caninfer fromthe lastparagraph that.A.dingoes areas dangerousas bearsin AustraliaB.people alwaysuse umbrellasto frightenaway bearsC.if umbrellaswork onbears,so dothey ondingoesD.the umbrellasare speciallydesigned againstbears anddingoes（分）
24.8It*s thoughtthat around5trillion piecesof plasticare currentlyfloating inour oceans.Both mammalsand fishbenefit fromclean oceans.It isreported thatmore than8million tonsof plasticend upinouroceans everyyear,and nearlyhalf oftheplasticwe produceis single-use only.This shoebrand,however,is ridingthe waveof changeandisonamission to help cleanup ourwaters andrid thesea ofplasticbottles thatcan takeup to400years tobreak down.Vivobarefoot^newest footwearuses recycledplastic materialsand hascreated aneducationprogram thatspreads awarenessabout how harmful plasticis forsea life.Every pairof shoesis madeup of17plastic waterbottles takenfromtheocean andturned intoa sustainable,comfortable pairofshoes,which arealso healthyfor yourfeet.And whilenot everyonecan takepart inocean cleanups,choosing littleways wecan givebackto ourplanet goesa longway.Vivobarefoot^new productsinclude avarietyofhigh-performance stylessuch ascasual sneakers,running shoes,and hikingboots.（首仓精神）The brandhopes thatits latestinitiative ijwill helplessen theindifference topollution andhowharmfulit isfor alllivingbeings.In thefuture,Vivobarefoot hopesto increasetheir productionof shoescreated fromsustainable materials,and thankfully,they arenowone ofmany brandsthat aimto increaseenvironmentalism andeducate communitiesonhowglobal warmingaffects everyone.This year,theyll addmore recyclableand traceablematerials intomore thanhalf oftheir productionline,and theyhave plentyofcreative developmentsin theworks aswell.The shoesalso havea healthbenefit.Based onthe conceptthat wider,minimally designedshoes enableour footto functionatmaximum potential,wearers alsoexperience betterbalance andsensory input.1How doesthe authormake hispoint convincingA.By listingfigures.B.By tellinga story.C.By givingexamples.D.By makingcomparisons.、2What isVivobarefoot doingtohelpwith themarine creaturesA.Donating moneyto buyfood forthem.B.Keeping theoceans freefrom plasticbottles.C.Producing moreshoes fromsustainable materials.D.Raising publicawareness ofrecycling andreuse.、3What isprobably Vivobarefoot^operation philosophyA.Customer-focused.B.Service-orientedC.Money-saving.D.Environmentally-friendly.、4Which ofthe followingis Trueaccording tothetextA.Vivobarefoots newproducts haventbeen released.B.Vivobarefoot isthe mostpopular shoebrand intheworld.C.Vivobarefoot caresabout notonly itsbusiness butalso publicservices.D.Vivobarefoot isthe firstcompany tofind the new functionof wastematerials.分
25.10Follow theFashion—a NewAge ofthe MacBook ProThe newflagship laptopscalled the MacBook Profrom Apple,available in13-and15-inch screensizes,are thinner
0.6inches,lighter3or4pounds,and fasterthan everbefore.The speakersare morepowerful andsound great.Battery lifeis8to10hours,somewhat lessthan thatof previousmodels.Besides,theyre notbecoming graduallynarrower likethe MacBook Air,but they9re thinnerthan theAir wasatitsthickest part.Thafs right,“was”.The existingMacBookAirwill remainavailable fora while,but therewont beany moremodel.Listed inthefollowing aresome otherappealing featuresofthenew MacBook Pro models.ScreenThe MacBookPro screenisamasterpiece.Ifs sobright;it couldlight upa runway.Ifs aRetina screen,which issomethingMacBook Airfans havewaited forforever.The colorisveryimpressive.You willloves thisscreen.轨迹板TrackpadThe trackpadis huge,twice aslarge asthe previousoffering.It makesa differencewhen,fbr example,youre paintinginPhotoshop.KeyboardAll ofthenewMacBookPromodels sharein usinga second-generation butterflymechanism keyboardlike whafsfound onthe、12-inch MacBook.The keysare veryflat anddont travelmuch atall,which canactually enableyou tofly whentyping.1How istheMacBook Prodifferent fromthe MacBookAirA.It hasa narrowershape.B.It hasa moreadvanced screen.C-It hasa morepowerful battery.D.It hasmore coloroptions.、2What canbe learnedabout thekeyboard ofthe MacBookProA.Its designis inspiredby butterflies.B.It istailored forthe MacBookPro.C.It allowsofanice typingfeel.D.Its keysare largerthan theprevious.、3What isthe purposeofthe passageA.To comparethe MacBookPro with the MacBookAir.B.To explainwhy theMacBookProis unique.C.To persuadetheyoungto buytheMacBookPro.D.To introducethenewproduct fromApple.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项..（分）2630It wasmy firstyear ofgraduate schooland my professor wasstanding onthe platform.He wastelling usabout a1he madeyears ago.About adecade earlier,myprofessorhad beena salesmanager ata largecompany.They were2a nationalcampaign andpreparingfor amajor brandlaunch.My professorwas3the operation.For almosttwo monthsbefore the launch day,he was4all overthe countryto talkwith majorpartners.5crossing thecountry onflights,he wasalso tryingto6his department.For weekshe wouldhave meetingsall day,answer7and phonecalls allnight,and8threeor fourhours ofsleep.The weekbefore thebig launchday,his body9He hadto berushed tothe hospital.Major organshad startedto10from thelong-term stress.He spentthe nexteight daysin hospital,11to doanything asthelaunchday cameand went.Imagine thatyour12and energyareabucket ofwater.In yourdaily life,there arethings that13your bucketup.These areinputs（使排like sleep,nutrition,laughter,and otherforms of
14.There arealso forcesthat drain出）the waterfromyour bucket.These are15like stressfrom workor school,relationship problems,or otherforms ofanxiety.The forcesthat drainyour bucketarent all16,To livea productivelife,it canbe importantto havesome things17out ofyourbucket.Working hardinthegym,at school,or atthe officeallows youto producesomething
18.Butpositive outputsare stilloutputs andthey drainyour energy19,These outputsare gradual.Even alittle leakcan resultinsignificant waterloss20time.、1A.prediction B.decision C.fortune D.mistake
2、A.attheend ofB.inthemiddle ofC,atthemercy ofD.ontheway to、3A.sponsoring B.leading C.assisting D.adopting、4A.researching B.driving C.flying D.inspecting、5A.Before B.Though C.While D.Since、6A.run B,promote C,expand D.observe、7A.emails B.charges C-problems D.doors、8A.pull inB.squeeze inC,take inD.bring in、9A.give upB.give inC.give outD.give away、10A.disappear B.suffer C.function D.fail、11A.ready B.unwilling C.eager D.unable
12、A.health B・status C.success D.reputation、13A.break B.pack C.fill D.cover、14A.rest B.recovery C.entertainment D.accommodation、15A.restrictions B.consequences C.examples D.outputs、16A.uncontrollable B.unpredictable C,uncomfortable D.unfavorable、17A.flowing B,slipping C.escaping D.growing、18A.typical B.valuable C.casual D.exotic、19A.suddenly B.surprisingly C,partly D.thoroughly、20A.over B.beyond C.after D.before第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）
27.15Directions:After readingthe passagebelow,fill inthe blanksto makethepassagecoherent andgrammatically correctForthe blankswithagiven word,fill ineach blankwiththeproper formofthegiven word;fortheother blanks,use oneword thatbest fitseachblankWildlife Secretsof NigeriasLast WildernessResearchersfrom Chester Zoo,working withthe NigeriaNational ParkService,surveyed over1,000square kilometresofthe」national parkKnown1its mountainrainforests androlling grasslands,it ishometosome ofWest Africasmost threatenedanimals（）力（黑猩猩），The cameras
2.spot someanimals thathave neverbeen recordedbefore inthe areaand others,like M3-are rarelyseenStuartNixon,the AfricaField ProgrammeCo-ordinator atChesterZoo,said confirmationofthelocations ofchimps wasan（）important discoveryGashakas beenregarded formany yearsas
4.have thebiggest populationof thisNigeria-Cameroon chimpJ hesaid“We considerit themost importantpopulation——thats really5-we needto countit andsee。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
