2024-2025学年湖北部分重点中学高三4月联考英语试题解析含解析

2024-2025学年湖北部分重点中学高三4月联考英语试题解析注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.In theearly morningall ofus stoodat thetop of the mountaineast of the city,watchingburning sunrising.A./;a B.the;aC.the;the D./;the一

2.I amputting onweight again!Maybe Ishould startdoing yoga.—You that the wholemorning!A.are sayingB.have saidC.have beensaying D.were saying

3.In thevirtual laboratoryenvironment createdin theVR app,students cana particularexperiment beforedoingthem ina reallab.A.reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide一

4.Starting aconversation is a goodway tokill timeon thetrain.-・I alsolike totalk withstrangers.A.That istrue B.It soundslike funC.I don9t thinkso D.You arekidding

5.My sistermet himin thestreet yesterdayafternoon,so heyour lecture.A.shouldnt have attended B.couldn9t have attendedC.mustn^have attendedD.needn9t have attended

6.Guangdong provincerolled outnew guidelines,offensive nicknamesand onlineviolence asschool bullying.A.defining B.definedC.to defineD.having defined

7.It isbroadcast onTV that the88th AcademyAward Ceremonywas heldin DolbyTheatre seatsanaudience of approximately4,

000.A.where B.whoseC.which D.when

8.Ms Aliceis considereda ladyby us,for sheoften helpsthe poorshe metwith.活动请给他写封邮件，内容包括:活动时间、地点L活动内容

2.注意

（1）词数100左右；行文连赏，语篇完整；文中不得透露个人真实信息参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1A、2C、3C、4A、5B、6A、7C、8D、9D、10B、11B、12B、13A、14C、15B、16B、17B、18A、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.B

4.C、

221.B

2.B

3.D

4.A、

231.B

2.C

3.D

4.B、

241.A

4.D、

251.A

2.B

3.C

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.A

12.D

13.C

14.B

15.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.both

2.a

3.enjoyed

4.volunteers

5.is believed

6.where

7.other

10.not第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10\fv friendis interestedm Chinese characters•One davshe askedfor iChinesecharacta（Dabaut美What doestins meanF⑹d berit meanTbeauty:She cootiDued/Xcw0my△it muEtfedruddEy,I wamdaoa•Then I searched on the ImernM.Tbe charxtercomes in

④stucktwo-lamb andbig.The Iambsin theagncultural days of maentChina meutnot only a good（Smartsmea2but also a pAof tmntxfrom thenixre.At thamoment Ireahzed I have beenukiag m（cutturc

⑥⑦hadfor granted,it mthe coraere Iturned toHoUv^ood andSuper Bculs^wfaat.bhlhintisthey are,©leaving（Shvhxhcan helpme define《£（O1I m.U M、后加28©can iC3O CJAnot第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Leslie,How arethings withyouNow,I havea pieceof goodnews to share withyou.There will be anactivity about Chinese traditionaloperas at2:00p.m.on July

1.Knowing thatyou areinterested inChine setraditional culture,Td like to inviteyou tojoin us.The activitywillbeheld on theplayground inour schooland all the teachersand studentswill attend.On thatday,a cultureshow andmany wonderfuloperaperformance willbe puton.Its achance for you tolearn more aboutChinesetraditional culture,I amsure itwill broadenyour horizonsandthat wellhaveagreat time.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours,Li HuaA.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous

9.This is the firsttime thatyour parentshave beenabroad,A.havent theyB.hasnt itC.arent theyD.isnt it

10.Jane isnot goodat sports,but whenit tocooking,shes excellent.A.happens B.comes C.does D.occurs一

11.Lets havea gameof tennis;the loserhas totreat theother to an ice-cream.A.Fm afraidso B.Its adeal C.Youve gota pointD.I supposenot

12.To makeextra-class educationrun onthe righttrack,China istightening of after-school traininginstitutions.A.application B.regulationC.adaptation D.cooperation

13.Although theRoma couldntbe forcedto paytaxes,they couldntvote theyagreed toa government.A.unless,submit toB.until,correspond toC.when,resign toD.while,compromise to

14.There wasnever anytime forKate tofeel lonely,she was an onlychild.A.ever sinceB.now thatC.even thoughD.as though

15.His sisterleft homein1998,and since.A.had notbeen heard of B.has notbeen heard ofC.had notheard ofD.has notheardof

16.It wasin thatsmall housewas builtwith stonesby hisfather hespent hischildhood.A.that;where B.which;thatC.which;which D.that;which

17.There isno easyway toremember prepositions,as itis onearea ofEnglish therules seemvery irregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which

18.What isyour mainreason forchoosing onerestaurant anotherA.over B.ofC.from D.for

19.…Sorry!Im afraidthat Icant goto themagic showby DavidCopperfield withyou.A.It doesntmatter.B.Do asyou like.C.What ashame.D.Take iteasy.

20.—Mum,look atmy shoes.I needa newpair.—.1bought themfor youonly aweek ago!A.You betB.You saiditC.You dontsay D.You nameit第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（史诗）

21.6Early in the Iliad,Homers epicpoem about the legendary,Trojan War,there occursa famousanecdote known（小分队）as thecatalogue ofships,which namesallthe Greek leadersand contingentswho came to fightat Troy.Before unfoldingthis（花名册），impressive musterroll Homermakes aspecial,public appealto theMuses toensure hegets thefacts right:Tell menow,Muses,who haveyour homeson Olympus-foryouare goddesses,and ever-present,and knowall things,and wehearonly rumour:nor dowe knowanythingThese linesreflect acentral claimof epicpoetry-that throughthe inspirationof theMuses,daughters ofMemory,it canpreservethe knowledgeof peopleand the events of the past-a formidablepower in the non-literate,oral culturesin whichthe Iliadevolved.TheIliad wascomposed around750-2BC,but itsorigins lieat leastsome fivecenturies earlier,deep in the MycenaeanBronze Age-theworld the Iliad poeticallyevokes.The Iliadis keenlyaware ofits roleas thekeeper ofmemory,and credibilityis centralto itsstorytelling.The epicis awork offiction,and relatestheeventsof afew weeksin thetenth andfinal yearof theTrojan Warfought between Greeks and Trojans overbeautiful Helen,theGreekqueen whodeserted her husband toelope with a Trojanprince.Its cast of characters includes notonlywarriors andtheir captivesand families,but theimmortal Olympian gods,who performmany supernaturalacts in the course of theireagerparticipation in the actionaround Troy.（专门地）The Iliadhas thereputation forbeing anexclusively maleepic,weak onfemale characters,but tochoose onlyone（悔恨的）（萦example-Homers delicatecharacterization ofHelen as a womandriven byreluctant remorsefulpassion is as hauntingly绕心头地）credible asany AnnaKarenina.Longinus,a scholarin the1st CenturyAD wrotethat inrecording ashe doesthe woundingof thegods,their quarrels,vengeance,tears,imprisonment andall theirpassions Homerhas donehis bestto makethe menin the Iliad godsand godsmen.The scenebetweenAchilles andPriam displaysthis inversionand crystalliseswhat theIliad poetshad learnedin thecourseof the epicsJourney.That thegodswe worshipmight notanswer,and onoccasion humanitymust riseto filltheir place.That gloryis closelyassociated withpainful（战败者）;loss.That thevictor sharesthe humanityof the most vulnerableof the vanquished that there isno suchthing aspure victoryin war.、1The Iliadabout thelegendary Trojan War,might dateback to.A.the thirdcentury BCB.the seventhcentury BCC.the eighthcentury BCD.the thirteenthcentury BC、2According to the passage,.A.being reliableis essentialto thestorytelling ofthe IliadB.Trojan WarbetweenGreeksandTrojanslasted overa decadeC.TrojanWarended owningto theOlympiangodsabsenceD.beautifulHelenisawoman worthrespecting intheIliad、3Why doestheIliadhave thereputation forbeing anexclusively maleepicA.Because itfocuses onlyon menand war.B.Because toofew femaleswere welldepicted.C.Because itscastofcharactersincludesonly males.D.Because Helenwas describedasapassionate woman.、4Which ofthe followingstatements doesntagree withthe authorsideaA.Pure victoryinwardoes notexist atall.B.Glory isnaturally accompaniedwith saddeningloss.C.The victorgains everythingwithout anyemotional loss.D.Both thevictor andthevanquishedshare the same humanity.22・（8分）A memberof ourclass toldus ofa requestmade byhis wife.She anda groupof otherwomen inher churchwereinvolved ina self-improvement program.She askedher husbandto helpher bylisting six things hebelieved she could doto helpherbecome abetter wife.He reportedto theclass/I wassurprised bysuch arequest.Frankly,it wouldhave beeneasy formetolist sixthings I would liketo change abouther-my heavens,shecouldhave listeda thousandthings shewould liketo changeabout me—but Ididnt.I saidto her,Let methink aboutit andgive youan answerinthemorning.（花商）“The nextmorning Igot upvery earlyand calledthe floristand hadhim sendsix redroses tomy wifewith anote saying,4cant thinkof sixthingsIwouldliketochangeabout you.I loveyou theway youare.“When Iarrived athome thatevening,who doyou thinkgreeted meatthedoor Thatsright.My wife!She wasalmost intears.Needless tosay,I wasextremely gladI had not criticizedher as she hadrequested.9,“The followingSunday atchurch,after she had reportedthe resultof herassignment,several womenwith whomshehadbeenstudying cameup tome andsaid,That is themostconsiderate thingIhaveever heardIt wasthen thatI realizedthe power ofappreciation.”（赞扬）Lincoln oncebegan aletter saying,Everybody likesa complimentWilliam Jamessaid,“The deepestprinciple inhumannature isthe desireto beappreciated.So,lefs givehonest,sincere appreciationto othersinstead ofcriticizing them.This willmake agreatdifference to your lifeas wellas others9life.1What canwe learnfrom thehusbands wordsinthe textA.He had to endhis marriage.B.His wifeactually wantedsome praise.C.He wasangry withhis wife.D.His wifesrequest wasa joke.

2、What doesthe underlinedphrase theresulf,in Paragraph4refer toA.Being criticized.B.Getting theflowers.C.Listing thesixthings.D.Becoming abetter wife.3What kindof personisthehusband accordingtothetextA.Childlike.B.Ambitious.C.Courageous.D.Thoughtful.、4Whats the authors purposein writingthetextA.To stressthe valueof recognition.B.To tellus thepowerofknowledge.C.To tellus themeaning ofperfection.D.To stressthe importanceof forgiveness.（分）

23.8After shoppingfor dealsin storeson Black Friday”,or onlineon Cyber Monday,Americans andpeople worldwidearepreparing fbrnewly popular“Giving Tuesday.Starting in2012,now theglobal eventthat iscelebrated annuallyontheTuesdayafter Thanksgivingisthe brainchild of92nd StreetY acultural centerin New York Cityand UnitedNations Foundation.As thename indicates,Giving Tuesday is meantto restartthe charitableseason andtherefore observedby raisingfunds forlocalnonprofits andschools,organizing foodand clothingdrives,and conductingrandom actsof kindness.In2015,700,000people from71countries cametogether to donate$

116.7million incash.An additional$

1.08million wasspent ongifts.While theeasiest way to participateis by donating toyour favoritecharity,this daycan becelebrated inmany otherways too.Youcan giveback byvolunteering atyour localshelter orfood bank,or evenbydonatingblood.If allelse fails,a purchasefrom thegrowingnumber oforganizations thatgive aportion oftheir salesto charitywill dothe trick.But perhapsthe bestwayto celebrate thedayisby helpingthose nearestand dearesttoyou.Assist afamily memberwithasimplechore likefolding laundry,cooking dinner,or evenreading toa youngersibling.No matterwhat youdo,be suretoshareyou gooddeedon social media andinspire otherstocelebrateGiving Tuesdayas well!1Which ofthe followinghas theshortest historyA.BlackFridayB.Giving TuesdayC.Thanksgiving DayD.CyberMonday

2、Whats the main purposeof Giving Tuesday”？A.To makeThanksgiving DayenjoyableB.To getvoluntary workbetter known、C,To encouragemore peopleto docharities D.To persuademore peopleto shoponline3Why doestheauthoradvise sharinggooddeeds onsocialmediaA.To keepa recordof onesexperienceB.To helppeople makenew friendsC.To donatemoney tolocal schoolsD.To makeGivingTuesdaymore popular、4Which sectionofawebsite doesthe nextprobably comefromA.Education B.CultureC.Lifestyle D.Business（分）

24.8Gorilla StudyReveals NewConnection（大猩猩）Humans andgorillas sharedevolution for23million years.Their pathsseparated onlysix million years ago.Researchon howgorillas communicatecan helpus understandhuman language development.Understanding howthebrainworks helpsus seeaconnection betweenlanguagedevelopmentand non-verbal signs.These signsor movementsinclude thingslike theway wemove ourhandsor bodiesor thedifferent expressionsour faceshave indifferent socialsituations.A newstudy ongorillas revealedthatright-handedness-preferring to use theright handinstead ofthe lefthand formost physicalactivities-may havea connection withcommunication.Two cameraswere usedto filmall ofone apesmovements.One ofthe firstresults wasthat gorillasuse theirright handsmorewhen they are doingactions withtheir headsor mouthsatthesame time.This showsthatthereisaconnection betweenhow ourbrainswork andthe reasonwe useone sideof ourbody morethan theother.In addition,we canuse the results ofthe studyand ourknowledgeabout brainsto helpus understandmoreabouthow languagefirst developedin humans.Dr Forrester,who didthe study,says theresults canbe usefulin otherways,such asunderstanding languagedevelopment inchildren.For example,some children haveaserious illnesscalled“autism“which canstop themcommunicating normallywith people.It mightbe possibleto usethesamestudy methodto findout whichchildrenhavethis illnesswhen theyare veryyoung.Doctors willthenbe able to starttreatment early.、1When didthe evolutionof gorillasand humansseparateA.More than5million yearsago.B.7millionyearsago.C.23million.D.Its notknown.、2Right-handedness inapes mayhaveaconnectionwith.A.intelligence B.communicationC.social successD.convenience、3The researchteam usedto helpto findtheresult.A.video recordingB.photographsC.voice recordingD.zoo keepers、4The resultsofthestudy mighthelp.A.everyone B.sick apesC.adults withmental problemsD.children withan illnes（分）

25.10BillieHarries wasan Americanfighter pilotwho foughtto liberateFrance fromthe Nazis.He wasshot downandkilled inJuly of1944over Nazi-occupied northernFrance.Due toa seriesof miscommunications,that informationnever gotback tohiswife Peggy.As farassheknew,Bill wasjust missing.She waited,she said,All ofmy life/5Peggy mightnever haveknown thetrue storyif arelative hadntlooked into his militaryrecords afew yearsago.She finallygot（议员）her localcongressman toreopen hiscase in

2011.She wasshocked tolearn thatinthe town ofLes Ventes,the mainroad isactuallycalled PlaceBillie D.Harris.Its thesame roadtownspeople have been marchingdown threetimes ayear fordecades tohonorhis sacrifice.Billie wasabletomaintain controloftheplane,despite hiscondition,and avoidthe village,91-year-old GuySurleau,theonly witnessstill living,said.He gotchoked upjust mentioningBilfs name.（墓地）At firstthe townburied Billiein theirlocal graveyardand coveredhis gravewith flowers.After hisbody wasmoved totheAmerican graveyardat Normandy,thetowncontinued totake flowerstohisgrave,assuming hehadnoliving relativestodoso.（朝拜）Since learningall ofthis,Peggy hasbeen makingan annualpilgrimage toFrance.She visitsthe nearbywoods wheretheplane wentdown,accompanied bySurleau.I liketo thinkthat hewas stillconscious enoughto knowthat afriend stoodby、him,“Peggy said,standing besideSurleau inthe forest.And thisman is that firiend.”1What madePeggy unawareof Billiesdeathfor decadesA.No accuratenews sentto her.B.Letters for her sentto wrongaddress.C.Wrong decisionmade byher relative.D.No postalservice duringWorld WarIL、2Why havethe townspeoplebeen marchingthemainroad fordecadesA.To observethe localcustom.B.To showrespect tothe hero.C.To respondtoabuilding project.D.To celebratethe victoryofthewar.、3How didSurleau feelwhen hetold BilliesstoryA,Rather ashamed.B.Quite encouraged.C.Deeply touchedD.Greatly surprised4What canwe learnabout PeggyA.She wasinterested insightseeing.B.She remaineddevoted toherhusband.C.She wishedSurleau toaccompany Billie.D.She judgedher latehusband stillconscious.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30Wherever inthe worldyoure readingthis rightnow,you willbe awareof justhow mixedmodern societyhas becomeinterms ofrace.Within theUK,mixed-raced childrenare thelargest1ethnic minority.Bringing homea partnerofadifferent2toyourself isno longerviewed as,strange ordifferent ina lot of families.When Josephbrought homeHari,the3that she was ofIndianparentage wasnever eventalked about-she madehim happy.They madeeach otherhappy.And thatwas allthat4But thereason whythey weretogether for11years beforethey got5isthatHari wasafraid oftelling her6abouttheperson thatshedfallen in love with.She wasafraid ofthe consequencesit would7for heryounger sisters.Would theybe packedoff toIndia Wouldtheyend upin arranged8they maynot wantAt22years old,when shefirst fellinlovewith him-it wasa largeburden to9But sheloved him,and10they movedin together...and thenbought ahouse bythe Brightoncoast,where theyhave11fbr almost8years.All thewhile herparents didntknow.Her sistersdid,and theytoo lovedJoseph-they12himas thebrother theydnever had.（）（惶恐But afternine yearstogether,she finallyhadto tell her father hermother13away afew yearsago.We wereon tenderhooks不安）the weekendshe wentup Northtotellhim.It wasemotional andasafamily wewere worried.Hari hadbeen14of ourfamily forso long,we feltforher.We knewhow15it wouldbe.She lovedherfather,but knewthis wouldhurt him,who wasa verytraditional Sikhman.

1、A.growing B.slowing C.reducing D.ageing、2A.sex B.race C.citizenship D.nationality、3A.fact B.idea C.statement D.news

4、A.worked B.meant C.existed D・mattered

5、A.reunited B.accepted C・married D.divorced、6A.family B.parents C.classmates D.friends

7、A.bear B.have C,make D・receive、8A.reunions B.gatherings C.marriages D.parties、9A.hold B.bring C.take D.carry、10A.eventually B.generally C.possibly D.faithfully、11A.lived B.worked C-studied D,dated、12A.found B.thought C.belived D.saw、13A.went B.ran C.passed D.fled、14A.member B.part C.fun D.role、15A.easy B.close C.hard D.awful第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15Have youheardofa studentawarded mastersdegree Ofcourse Butthe followingstudent isquite differentBecauseshe is1-blind anddeaf Sheis2,combination ofdisabilities thatis oneofthemost severeknown tomankind MrsMichelle（）Smithdas3,enjoy aspecial successwhen shewas awardeda mastersdegree at Teachers College,New York,inthespring of

4.（）She didit witha lotof helpfrom alotoffriends and

5.volunteer Michelle,who receivedher degreein educationof blindand（受损的）（）visually impairedlearners,

6.believe tobe thefirst togain agraduate degreefrom atop,famousuniversity Sheis aninstructor atthe HelenKeller NationalCentre inSands Point,New York,7-she teachesBraille,vocabulary,signlanguage and_

8.communication skillsto thosewho aredeaf-blind likeher Forfive years,shewasdriven toand fromNewYorkCityfor herclasses byMrs LindaStillman,who alsoserved9,her interpreterDuring classes,Mrs Stillmanwould sitnext toMichelle and（）hold herhand,using themanual alphabetalso knownas fingerspellingto communicateMichelle alsoparticipated fullyin class,（）going onall fieldtrips and_

10.ask questionsin classOutside class,many ofher friendsand helpershelped herread textbooksandwrite researchpapersAccording toone professoratTeachers9College,Michelle was

11.onlyafine studentbut alsoan inspirationtousall第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011“美My friendMary isinterested inChinese charactersOne dayshe askedfor aChinese characteron mepaper,“What、、does thismean”I toldher itmeans“beauty”She continued,“How itstructured Suddenly,I wassticking ThenIsearched、、ontheInternet Thecharacter comesin twopart-lamb andbig Thelambs inthe agriculturaldaysofancient Chinameantnot onlya goodmeal butalsoagift ofbeauty fromthe natureAt thatmoment Irealized Ihavebeentaking myculture for（定义）granted,leave itinthecomer Iturned toHollywood andSuper Bowls,what,brilliant astheyare,can helpme define、第二节书面表达（满分分）who Iam25（分）假如你是李华，想邀请你的英国朋友一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展

29.25Leslie演。