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2025年福建省厦门市思明区湖滨中学高三下第二次模拟考试综合试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉
3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.You didntlet medrive.If weby turns,you sotired.A.drove;didnt getB.drove;wouldnt getC.were driving;wouldnt getD.had driven;wouldnt havegot
2.For the final of our journey,we decidedto takethe coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path
3.I tellyou withcertainty thathe wontbe ableto finishit beforethe deadline.A.will B.must C.can D.may
4.regular trainingin nursing,she couldhardly copewith thework atfirst.A.Not receivedB.Since receivingC.Having notreceived D.Not havingreceived
5.Lily is a goodsinger.How I wish Ias wellas her.A.sing B.will singC・had sungD.sang
6.…How wasyour trip to Xi*an lastmonth-・It wasraining catsand dogsduring mystay there.A・Wonderful B.ExcitingC.Not badD.It couldntbe worse
7.This filmis verywith youngpeople,which tellsa reallyromantic story.A.familiar B.popularC.similar D.particular
8.Before youhand inyour finalreport,there areno spellingmistakes.A.make sureB.to makesureC.made sureD.making sure
9.The differencein thicknessand weightfrom the earlier versionmakes theiPad2more comfortable.A.held B.holding C.be heldD.to hold、I amreally excitedand lookingforward toit Iwould appreciateif youcould giveme areply atyour earliestconvenient^第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友由于父母工作变动，要转到另一个城市的学校上学他发邮件向你询问如
29.25Mike何尽快融入新班级，请你回复邮件，内容包括.多交朋友；
1.多参加活动；
2.其它建议3注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Mike,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1D、2A、3C、4D、5D、6D、7B、8A、9D、10A、11D、12A、13C、14C、15C、16D、17C、18A、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、21L C
2.D
3.D、
221.C
2.C
3.A、
231.B
2.A
3.C
4.D、
241.D
2.A
3.B
4.C、以及选项25The attraction the funThey couldmatch pairsof shoesby themselves第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.C
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.D
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.networks
21..crowded
22.conductors
23.the
24..which
25..are charged
26.relatively
27.depending
28.at
29.equipped第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10第一句改成28organizing organized第二句改成farther further第三句that改成whether/if；for改成of第四句改成Beside Besides第五句改成a an第六句删掉with；whose改成what第九句前面加上；改成if itconvenient convenience第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29Dear Mike,Sorry tohear thatyou arehaving difficultyadapting to the newschool.Such problemsare quitecommon.Maybe thefollowingsuggestions willbe helpful.First,you mayneed toget alongwell withyour classmatesand makefriends withthem.In thisway,you willget toknow eachotherbetter.Second,try to take partin asmany schoolactivities aspossible,which aregood fordeveloping friendshipwith otherstudents.Last butnot least,you mightconsider turningto yourteachers,who canusually giveyou somevaluable suggestions.I sincerelyhope myadvice willbe ofsome helpto you.Yours,Lihua
10.When theorganization inMarch,2019,there was almost nomoney in the bankand more than$1million ofdebt.A.folded B.boomed C.registeredD.sprang
11.Ms Aliceis considereda ladyby us,for sheoften helpsthe poorshe metwith.A.selflsh B.hopefulC.mean D.generous一
12.Can youdo mea favour,Mr.Smith Mycar start.一No problem.You cancount onitA.wont B.mustntC.neednt D.shouldnt一
13.Lets takea coffeebreak,shall we-IwishI,but Ihave areally tightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should
14.Many peoplecomplained about the stoneslying ona road,but didanything aboutgetting thestones out ofthe way.A.both B.no oneC.none D.all
15.—What happenedto theyoung treeswe plantedlast week—The treeswell,but Ididnt waterthem.A.might growB.neednt havegrownC.would havegrown D.would grow一
16.Why doyou lookvery upset—The electricitywas cutoff suddenlyand myessay unfinishedsince.A.was leftB.has leftC・had beenleft D.has beenleft
17.—What apity!You missedmy birthdayparty.—Terribly sorry!my unclenot visitedme unexpectedly.A・Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did
18.Interest isas tolearning as the abilityto understandseven moreso.A.vital B.availableC.specific D.similar
19.Why aresome brandsmore popularthan othersthe productsare ofsimilar qualityA.as thoughB.even ifC.so that D.in case一
20.Would yoube sokind asto takethis heavybox upstairsfor meA.Its mypleasure.B.Help yourself.C.Sure,with pleasure.D.Take yourtime.第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6While famousforeign architectsare invitedto leadthe designsof landmarkbuildings inChina such asthenewCCTV towerand theNational Center for thePerforming Arts,many excellentChinese architectsare makinggreat effortstotakethecenter stage.Their effortshave beenproven fruitful.Wang Shu,a49-year-old Chinesearchitect,won the2012Pritzker ArchitecturePrize——which is often referredto asthe NobelPrize in architecture-on February
28.He is the firstChinese citizento winthis award.（）Wang servesas headof theArchitecture Departmentat theChina Academyof ArtCAA.His officeis locatedat theXiangshancampus of the universityin Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildingson thecampus arehis originalcreations.The styleof thecampus isquite differentfrom that of mostChinese universities.Many visitorswere amazedby thecomplex（曲线）architectural spaceand abundantbuilding types.The curvesof thebuildings perfectlymatch therise andfall ofhills,forminga uniqueview.Wang collectedmore than7million abandonedbricks of different ages.He askedthe workersto usetraditional techniquestomake thebricks intowalls,roofs andcorridors.This creationattracted alot of attention thanksto itsmixture of modern andtraditionalChinese elements.Wangs worksshow adeep understandingofmodernarchitecture anda goodknowledge of traditions.Through sucha balance,hehad createda newtype ofChinese architecture,said TadaoAndo,the winnerof the1995Pritzker Prize.Wang believestraditions shouldnot besealed inglass boxesat museums.That isonly evidencethat traditionsonce existed/9hesaid.“Many Chinesepeople have a misunderstandingof traditions.They thinktradition meansold thingsfrom thepast.In fact,tradition alsorefers tothe thingsthat havebeen developingand that are stillbeing created,he said.“Today,many Chinesepeople arelearning Westernstyles and theories ratherthan focusingon Chinesetraditions.Many peopletendto talkabout traditionswithout knowingwhat theyreally areJ saidWang.The studyof traditionsshould becombined withpractice.Otherwise,the recreationof traditionswould beartificial andempty,hesaid.、1What impressedvisitors tothe CAAXiangshan campusmostA.Its hillyenvironment.B.Its largesize.C.Its uniquestyle.D.Its diversefunctions.2What madeWangs architecturaldesign asuccessA.The mixtureofdifferentshapes.B.The balanceof Eastand West.C.The useof populartechniques.D.The harmonyof oldand new.、3What shouldwe doabout Chinesetraditions according to WangA.Spread themtotheworld.B.Preserve themat museums.C.Teach themin universities.D.Recreate themin practice.（分）
22.8The earlierThanksgiving in Canada wasto celebratetheearlierstart ofwinter in the North,ending theharvest seasonearlier.Thanksgiving in Canada didnot havea fixeddate until the late19lh century.Many of the individualCanadian provinceshaddeclared theirown daysof Thanksgiving.The first official CanadianThanksgiving occurredon April15,1872,when thenation wascelebratingthe Princeof Walesrecovery froma seriousillness.By theend of the19th century,Thanksgiving Daywas normallycelebratedon November
6.However,when WorldWar Iended,the ArmisticeDay holidaywas usuallyheld duringthe sameweek.Toprevent thetwo holidaysfrom conflictingwith eachother,in1957the CanadianParliament declaredThanksgiving to be observed onits presentdate on the secondMonday ofOctober.Much asin Canada,Thanksgiving in the UnitedStates wasobservedonvarious datesthroughout history.From thetime of theFounding Fathersuntilthetime ofLincoln,the dateThanksgiving wasobserved variedfrom stateto state.The finalThursday inNovemberhad becomethe dateof customin moststates bythe beginningof the19th century.Modern Thanksgivingwas firstofficiallycalled forin allstates in1863by Abraham Lincoln.Influenced bySarah JosephaHale,who wroteletters topoliticians for around40years trying to makeit anofficial holiday,Lincoln declaredthe datetobethefinalThursday in November inan attemptto raisea senseofAmerican unitybetween theNorthern andSouthern states.However,a nationwideofficial Thanksgivingdate wasnot realizeduntilthe1870s.On December26,1941,President FranklinD.Rosevelt changedthe nationalThanksgiving Dayfrom thelast ThursdayinNovember tothe fourth Thursday.、1What doCanada and the USAhave incommon aboutThanksgivingA.They bothhave fixeddates of Thanksgiving inhistoryB,They bothcelebrate theirThanksgiving on the fourthThursday ofNovember.C.They bothcelebrated theirfirstofficial Thanksgiving in the1870s.D.They bothobserved thanksgivingto raisea senseof unityof theircountries.、2Who madeAmerican ThanksgivingDay celebratedon thefourthThursdayinNovemberofficiallyA.AbrahamLincoln.B.Sarah JosephaHale.、3What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The historyof thedates Thanksgivingin Canadaand America.B,The firstofficialThanksgivingin Canadaand America.C.Modern ThanksgivinginCanadaand America.D.The customsofThanksgivinginCanadaand America.（分）
23.8Recently Ipaid avisit toHarvard University,where thereare topclass scientistsand professorsand the best academicsystemin theworld.I waspretty shockedwhen Ifirst steppedonto thecampus.Well,its noteven reallya campus.Its morelike a district ina small town.Harvards mainbuildings arefrom the18th century.They lookvery oldand simple.You mighteven saytheyre a little shabby.Theydont fitthe modernidea ofuniversity atall.The buildingsare surroundedby grassand trees,so I felt asif Ihad walkedinto amedievalcastle.But whenI lookedacross thestreet,busy shopsand in-fashion studentsmade mefeel likeI wasin the21st centuryagain.Itcreates a strong contrastand bringsa specialatmosphere tothe school.Our tour guide Garytook usaround andtold us:nYou seethis grassfield in the centerof theschool Hereis wherethey hosttheirgraduation ceremony.They justset uptents andbenches andhavea very simpleceremony.Unbelievable!Who wouldthink themosttalented studentsjust graduateon thelawnI sawsome studentsput ablanket on the grassand liedown toread abook.When Ilistened tothe softsound ofpages turning,along withchirpingof thebirds,Ifeltvery calm.There wasno competitivefeeling atall.Harvard hasthe worldsfirst computerin itsscience centerand thereare hundredsof high-end computerstoo.Its religionand theliteraturedepartments arealso amongthebest.It isthe perfectmix oftradition and new technology.It makesHarvard avery attractiveplaceto studyin.I hopeone day Ill attendmy dreamschool-Harvard.、1The articleis mainlyabout.A.the authorscampus lifein HarvardB.the authorsimpression ofHarvardC.Harvards oldbuildings D.the academicsystem at Harvard、2The authorwas mostimpressed by,according tothe article.A.Harvards mixoftraditionand newtechnologyB,the classesheld onbeautiful lawnsat HarvardC.Harvard studentsnot takingtheir graduationceremony seriously、D.the feelingof notliving inmodern societyonthecampus3What canwe concludefrom the articleA.Harvard campusis actuallyadistrictofabig city.B,There areno competitionsatHarvardUniversity.C.Graduation ceremoniesare notcomplex atHarvard.D.All Harvardbuildings dateback tothe18th century.、4Accord tothearticle,in whichfields isHarvard topin theworldA.Literature,arts,and law.B.Religion,law andarts.C.Literature,arts andcomputer science.D.Religion,computer scienceand literature.（分）
24.8The tonsof plasticwere dumpingin the oceans isfinding anew home-the stomachsofourbeautiful marineanimals.Yet anotherreminder ofthis factwashed ashorein EasternIndonesia thisweek.A largeamount ofwaste,including drinkingcups andflip-flops,was foundin thestomach ofa whalethat diedoff thecoast near Kapota Island.（抹香鲸）The
9.5-metre spermwhale was found byrescuers from the WakatobiNational Park.The whalehad swallowed
5.9kilograms of plastic wastecontaining115plastic cups,four plasticbottles,25plastic bags,and morethan1,000other kindsof piecesofplastic,park chiefHeri Santosotold thereporter.Although wehave notbeen ableto deducethe causeof death,the factsthat wesee aretruly awful/5said DwiSuprapti,a marinespeciesconservation co-ordinator atWWF Indonesia.She saidit wasnot possibleto determineif theplastic hadcaused thewhales（腐烂）.death becauseof theanimals advancedstate ofdecay Butthis isonly thelatest.Four Asiannations—Indonesia,the Philippines,Vietnam andThailand——account for50%of theplastic waste in the oceans,according toa reportby environmentalcampaigner OceanConservancy andthe McKinseyCenterforBusiness andEnvironment.ThePhilippines issecond toIndonesia whenit comesto puttingaway plastic wastein theoceans,accordingtoa studypublished in thejournal Sciencein January.Of the
3.2million mismanagedwaste itproduces everyyear,
1.29million endsup intheocean.A reportreleased earlierthis yearstated that the amount of plasticintheocean islikely toincrease.、1What canwe knowabout thesperm whaleA.Its stomachisthehome ofplastic waste.B.It diedof swallowinglots ofplastic waste.C.It wasthe firstwhale toeat plastic waste.D.It hadeaten muchplasticwastebefore itsdeath.、2Which canbest replacethe underlinedword deducein paragraph3A.confirm B.cause、C.approve D.contain3Which countrydumps themost plasticwaste intothe oceansA.Thailand B.IndonesiaC.Vietnam D.Philippines、4Whats themain ideaofthepassageA.Philippines putsaway
1.29million tonsofplastic.B.A spermwhale wasfound deadnearKapotaIsland.C.Much dumpedplasticwastewasfoundinadead whale.D.We shouldtake measuresto reducethe wastein whales.（分）
25.10When Iwasakid inthe1960s.my parentshad acountry storeinthesmalltownof Frankfort,Maine.No neighboringhousescould beseen Fromour place,andnewsalesmen werealways amazedattheamountofbusiness wedid.Dads mottowas,“Wesell everything.^^If hedidnt havesomething instore,he wouldpick it up fbrcustomers onhis weeklytriptoBangor.One timeDad wasin Bangorgetting shoesfor someoneata shoe factory,He sawbig boxesfull of shoes andasked about them.They（——双鞋中的——只）were themates tofaulty shoesthat hadbeen thrownaway.He lookedthrough theboxes andrealized thattherewere usablebrand-new shoesin there.He offeredthe managerfive centsashoe,Dad madethe dealand gotthe managerto reserveanyfuture boxesfor him.Of courseMon,his businesspartner,was morepractical,and herfirst reactionwas,But whatare yougoing todo withthem^^Dad（通道）.bought anold schoolbus.He cleaneditup,removed theseats andplaced bigcontainers downboth sitesoftheaisle Whenallwas ready,the wholeFamily helpedto putthe shoesin place.At first,it lookedlike wehad plentyof roomonthe bus,but Dadkeptbringing homemore boxes.There wasno signontheShoe Bus.The onlyadvertising Daddid wasto placea pieceof paperbeside thestore exitthat readShoes$1a pair.nWhen folksasked aboutthe deal,they learnedit wasntthat easybecause theyhad tofind theirown pairs.The attractionwasa combinationof gettinga gooddeal ona qualitypair ofshoes andthe thrillofthehunt.To thisdayIstill runinto peoplewho talkaboutthefun theyhad searchingfor pairsin DadsShoe Bus.、1The authorsparents rantheir storewell becauseA.they alwayshad enoughsupplies instoreB,they wonthe greatsupport ofnew salesmenC,they openedit inaverycrowded neighborhoodD.they didall theycould tomeet theircustomers1need、2Why didthe customersthink itfun shapingintheShoe BusA.There werefree busrides offeredon them.B.They couldreceive bettercustomer service.C.They couldmatch pairsofshoesby themselves.D.There wasa widevariety ofshoes tochoose from.、3What canwe learn abouttheauthors fatherfromthetextA.He hada goodnose forbusiness.B.He wasclever attransforming astore.C.He waspatient withcustomersD.He hadastrongpreference forbargains.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
26.
30201.530阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项The partybegan shortlyafter Mr.Wood,who livedintheflat below,sighed tohimself ashe heardexcited voicesandthenoisy music.Luckily hehad36some workhome fromthe office,37he kepthimself busyfor acouple ofhours,thus managingto payno attentiontothe noise
38.But byeleven oclockhe felt39and wasready togo tobed,though fromhis earlierexperience heknew itwas40trying togetto sleep.He undressedand layforawhile onthe bed,tryingtoread,but he41himself readingthe samepage overand overagain.Hethen turnedoff thelight and42his headinthepillow.But_43he couldnot shut44the noise,finally,after45seemed hours,his46wasgone.He jumpedoutofbed,47some clothing,marched48up thestairs,and walkedinto hisneighbors flat.The owneroftheflat,who49him inhis dressinggown,came50the roomand,51Mr Woodcould sayanything,cried,“My dearfellow,come and
52.1know our1A.taken B.carried C・brought D.fetched、2A.with whichB.from whichC-where D.when、3A.outside B.overhead C.downstairs D.nearby、4A.bad B.tired C.sick D.hopeless、5A.useless B.necessary C.possible D.helpful、6A.had B.found C.caught D.felt、7A.buried B.rested C.shook D.turned
8、・A.till thenB.worse stillC.strange enoughD.even so
9、.A.away B.off C・down D.up、10A.it B.what C.thatD.which、11A.sleep B.strength C.patience D.anger12A.pulled onB.dressed upC.selected D.wore、13A.sadly B.proudly C.quietly D.firmly14A.made funof B・stared atC.was angrywith D.caught sightofparties53you.I meantto sendyou54Mr.Woods angerdisappeared thenand there.He said,Id bettergo andget
55.Minutes later,hereturned,properly dressed,only tofind thatthe partywas nearlyover.15A.across B・around C.towards D.by
16、A.as B.before C.though D.until17A.meet asB.sit hereC.join usD.scold me18A.should botherB.would botherC.need botherD.shall bother
19、・A.a noticeB.a messageC.an invitationD.an apology20A.washed B.changed C.dressed D.prepared第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151分」
27.15All Chinasmajor citieshave goodtransport1network Thereare thetour buses,mini buses,taxis,as wellas publicbuses,」」Buses inChinese townsare always2crowd Thefare dependson distance,and ispayable tothe3conduct ofbusesA taxiisoften
4.most convenientmeans oftravel inthe CityThey areavailable ataiiports,railway stationsand hotels and eveninurban areasThe totalfare dependsonthestarting meterprice,5,can rangefrom5to12yuan,andthedistance Extrafees
6.charge forwaitingand lowspeed drivingduring trafficjams Ifyou takea taxiafter11pm,a20percent surchargeapplies overthe basicfare」The minibusisacompromise betweenthe7relative expensivetaxis andfull publictransport Theircharge isalittlemorethan」thatofthebus,about2yuan ormore8depend ondistance,but itis veryconvenient,because itcan stop9-any pointyou wantalongthe routeTourbuses,normally
10.equip withair conditioningand TV,are managedby travelagencies,hotelsandairports andprovidedfor shorttours Atourguideis usuallypresent onsuch buses第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中最
28.1010多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011Thank youso muchfor invitingme totake partinthewinter camporganizing byyour schoolinthecoming winter、holiday Quiteinterested,I amwriting tolearnaboutfarther detailsAboveall,I wonderthat itis convenientfor youto informme forthe specificschedule inadvanceBeside,this willbe myfirstexperience toparticipate insuchaactivityWould yoube kindenough tooffer withany suggestionson whoseitems Ispeciallyneed totake withme。
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