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2024-2025学年泰安第一中学高三下学期周末练习3英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上
2.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
5301.The sameboiling watersoftens thepotato andhardens theegg.Its aboutyoure madeof,not thecircumstances.A.that B.whatC.how D.who
2..Eggs,meat,vegetables andother foodscan easilybe poisonedby microorganismssuch as・A.phenomena B.dilemma C.diploma D.bacteria
3.—The batteryin mycell phoneis runninglow.—I thatlast nightbefore wewent tobed.A.was noticingB.have noticedC.would noticeD.had noticed
4.It isobvious to the studentsthey shouldget wellprepared for their future.A.as B.thatC.which D.whether
5.At theback of the oldtemple twelvehuge stonestatues together with pagoda.A.does stand;a8-storeyed B.do stand;a8-storyC.stands;an8-storey D.stand;an8-storied（西安园博）
6.After threeyears ofpreparation for the2011Xian InternationalHorticultural Expo会）,the cityis presentingthe worldmany peoplethink isthe greenSpecial Olympics.A.that B.which C.whatD.where
7.Some peopleuse hand-written letterstyping becausetheyre morepersonal andrepresent yoursincerity.A・in preferenceto B.in processof C.in referencewith D・in searchof
8.The Mid-Autumn Festivalis specialholiday for most Chinesewhen wholefamily willget together.A.the;the B・a;the C.a;a D.the;a■一
9.,Each of the studentsworking hard at theirhardat their lessonsthe book.-So haveI.A.readsB.have readC.has readD.read
13、A.cause B.turn C.bond D.plan、14A.approached B.compromised C.pretended D.apologized、15A.demand B.exchange C.advance D.store、16A.challengingly B.embarrassedly C.unbelievably D.disappointedly、17A.stopped B.trembled C.returned D.forgot、18A.bonus B.discount C.receipt D.comment、19A.sold B.selected C.insured D.parked20A.admitted B.avoided C.risked D.considered第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、（分）2715Nowadays,it iscommon thatmore and more high school studentsopen theirown microblogs on the Internet（）For onething,it canprovide acolorful platformto showtheir talentFori.,it is a usefulway torelease their
2.press Andall thesemakeit moreandmorepopular withhigh schoolstudents
3.many parentsand teachershold adifferent viewThey thinkthat managingonesmicro blogwill takea lotof time and energy,4»should beused to studyIn myview,I am greatly infavor5,this activityToday theInternet isplaying
6.important andessential rolein ourlife Therefore,as（）highschoolstudents of the InformationAge,we needto learnto makeuse ofthis
7.mean toolto communicateand displayourselvesWhafs more,opening andorganizing microblogs needvarious abilitiessuch aswriting,designing,being skillfulat computerand soon（）Only ifwe masterthose abilitiescan wemake asuccessful microblog As a result,we improveourselves while
8.organize ourmicroblogs）In fact,micro blogQ^Coneself isof littleharm It is yourattitude towardsitlO^matters Weshould take the advantagesand avoidsomebad effects第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
10、（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每句中281010最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、、rd like to introduceSarah to you Sheis agood friendof meActually she is anexchange studentfrom Ireland,whom has been、studying inmy schoolfor twomonthWanting to take anadvantage ofher shorttime here,Sarah workshardly She had notstudiedChinese beforearriving here,but shehas somedifficulty communicatingwith peopleShe wokeup earlyevery morning、to studya bitbefore classI admireher independencefor doingall ofthis whilelive sofar awayfrom herfamily Besides,Sarah、is ingreat helpBusy asshe is,she oftentakes timehelp classmates with their、English homeworkA lovelygirl,isnt she151第二节书面表达（满分分）.
25、（分）是你的同桌，最近他很郁闷，因为他和父母之间有一些分歧请根据以下提供的内容用英语写一篇2925Tom短文数学和语文学得很好，英语和物理比较难，学习压力大
1.父母不理解，觉得他每门功课都应该是班上最好的，还经常看他的日记
2.的烦恼Tom他周末想看电视，可是父母除了学习，什么都不让他做
3.现在对学习不感兴趣
4.你的建议（至少二条）注意短文应包括所提供内容，也可以适当发挥L词数词左右开头已给出，不算入总词数
2.150My deskmate,Tom,feels unhappy recently,for hedisagrees withhis parentsabout what he shoulddo orwhat heshouldnt do.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1B、2D、3D、4B、5D、6C、7A、8B、9C、10A、11D、12C、13B、14C、15C、16D、17A、18C、19B、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.C
3.A
4.B、
221.D
2.B
3.A
4.A、
231.D
2.C
3.B
4.A、
241.C
2.C
4.D、
251.B
2.A
3.C
4.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.D
6.B
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.D
11.A
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.another
21..pressure
22.But
5.of
6.an
7.meaningful
8.organizing
9.itself
10.that第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Fd liketo introduceSarah to you Sheis agood friendof me.Actually sheis anexchange studentfrom Irelandminewhomhas beenstudying inmy schoolfor twomonth.Wanting totake-ae-advantage ofher shorttime hereSarah whomonths删掉anworks hardly.She hadnot studiedChinese beforearriving here,but shehas somedifficulty communicatingwitiihard sopeople.She wokeup earlyevery morningtostudya bitbefore class.I admireher independencefor doingall ofthis wakeslivingof towhilelive sofar awayfrom herfamily.BesidesSarah ismgreathelp.Busy assheis,she oftentakes timeA he^）classmateswiththeir Englishhomework.A lovelygirl,isnt she、28第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29My deskmate,Tom feelsunhappyrecently,fbr hedisagrees withhis parentsabout what he shoulddo orwhathe shouldntdo.Tom doeswell inMaths andChinese,while hefinds English and physicsdifficult tolearn.He isunder greatpressure fromstudies.However,his parentsdont understandhim andinsist that he shouldbe the best atevery subjectin hisclass.Whafs more,they oftenreadhis diaries.Besides,he feelslike watchingTV atweekends,but his parents allowhim to do nothingbut study.Worst of all,hes soannoyedthat heshows nointerest inhis studyat all.“I think,first ofall,heshouldcommunicate withhis parents,telling themhis trouble.And heshould cheerup assoon aspossible,working hardto qualityhimself fbra jobin thefuture.Additionally,hed betterturn tohis teachersfbr adviceand makea planon howtoimprove hisEnglishandphysics.
10.Ifs saidthat thepower plantis nowlarge aswhat itwas.A.twice asB.as twiceC.twice muchD.much twice
11.The innerthoughts of the twoyoung personsare revealedin thebook,both ofthem failto express.A.where B.whenC.who D.which
12.One hundredand fifteenChinese companieshit thenewly releasedFortune500list for2017,an increasefor the14thstraight year,domestic websitefortunechina.com reportedon Thursday.A.to realizeB.realizedC.realizing D.having realized
13.Once published,the novelwas ansuccess andwas soontranslated intonine foreignlanguages.A.occasional B.instantC.constant D.individual
14.™Til takethe blueone.This istwenty dollars.-Heres thechange._・A.Best wishesB.My pleasureC.Have anice dayD.Lef scall ita day
15.Without ourteams greateffort,the artexhibition lastweek sucha greatsuccess.A.wouldnt beB.wont beC.wouldnt have been D.won,t have been一
16.Next Mondayis mybirthday.一Is thatsoA.I canbelieve myears.B.Fm soglad tohear thatC.What presentsdo youwant D.Many happyreturns ofthe day!
17.You have a bigmouth,Tom.You have told everybodythe secret.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.can,tD.mightnt
18.I hadbeen betrayedby thosewho Itrusted severaltimes,in asuspicious attitudetowards everythingand everyone.A.resulted B.having resultedC.resulting D.to result
19.A largenumber ofexcellent filmsall over the worldover thepast decades.A.have producedB.have beenproducedC.were producedD.produced
20.—Hey!Everyone in the officewas atthe dinnerparty inhonor ofMn Charlesexcept you.What happened—I afterMike,my colleague.He wasbadly ill.A.have lookedB.was lookingC.would lookD.had looked第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D
21.（6分）Once Ispoke ata highschool.After thespeech,I was asked tosee aspecial student.An illnesshad keptthe boyat home,but hehad expressedan interestin meetingme,and itwould meana greatdeal to him.I agreed.He wasMatthew.When he was born,thedoctor toldhisparentsthathe would notlive tosee five,then theywere toldhewouldnot make it toten.Now hewas thirteen.He（障碍）wanted tomeet mebecause I was agold-medal weightlifter,and Iknew aboutovercoming obstaclesand goingfor mydreams.（抱怨）.I spentover anhour talkingto Matthew.Never oncedid hecomplain Hespoke aboutwinning andsucceeding andgoingfor hisdreams.He knewwhathewas talkingabout.He justtalked abouthis hopesforthefuture,and howone dayhe wantedto liftweightwith me.When wefinished talking,I wentto mybriefcase andpulled outthe firstgold medalI won and putit aroundhis neck.I toldhim hewasmore ofa winnerand knewmore aboutsuccess andovercoming obstaclesthan Iever would.He looked at itfor amoment,then（冠军）.took itoff andhanded itback tome.He said,“You area championYou earnedthat medal.Someday when I get to theOlympicsand winmy ownmedal,I willshow ittoyou.,^Last summerI gotthe newsthat Matthewhad diedand aletter Matthewhad writtenme afew daysbefore:Dear Rick,My momsaid Ishould sendyou athank-you letterforthepicture yousent me.The doctorstell methat Idont havelong tolive anymore.But Istill smileas muchas Ican.I toldyou someday I was goingto theOlympics andwin agold medal.But Iknow nowIll nevermakeit.But Iknow Imachampion,and Godknows thattoo.When IgettoHeaven,God willgive memy medaland whenyou getthere,I willshow ittoyou.Thank youfor lovingme.Your friend,Matthew、1The boywished tomeet thewriter because.A.he wishedtotakepart in the OlympicsB.he admiredthe authorvery muchC.he hopedto makefriends withthe authorD.he enjoyedweightlifting、2Which ofthe statementsis TRUEA.Matthew wasgood atweight lifting.B.Rick hadthe similardisease as a child.C,Matthew nevergave upin faceof disease.D.Rick encouragedthe boyto becomea champion.、3Why didthe boyrefuse thewriters medalA.He didntneed Rickspity.B.Rick lookedon themedal asthe mostimportant thing.C.The gold medal wasvery dearto Rick.D.He thoughthewas not worthyof it.、4What canbe inferredfrom MatthewsletterA.Rick wasunhappy beforedeath.B.Rick keptin touchwith Matthew.C.Matthew sentsome picturesto Rick.D.Matthew gotan Olympicgoldmedal.（分）
22.8A rainyday canbe achance torecharge.While yourelaxed on the sofawith amovie,the raindropsfalling onyourwindows mightone dayprovide thepower foryour TV.This isthe ideabehind aninvention thatharvests energyfrom water.（摩擦电的）The technologyis based on the triboelectric effect.An engineerattheUniversity ofHawaii,David Maknew that itspossible togenerate electricityby rubbingtwo thingstogether.So,he thought,Why dontwe usewater”A drop of watersliding acrossa surfacecoated withtwo differentmaterials wouldgenerate enoughfriction tocreate anelectricalcharge.By placingmetal wiresthat thedrop of water touchedas itmoved,it shouldbe possibleto harvestelectricity,he reasoned.It worked.In fact,the researcherslit up15LED bulbswith asingle movingwater drop.（摩擦）.This isnot thefirst timethat scientistshave gotelectricity fromwater-generated frictionEarlier experiments,though,（电极）.harvested the charge produced in a surface bya slidingdropof water.There,the surfacehad actedas anelectrode Thisisdifferent.The energy of frictionis beingharvested from the wateritself.“It turnsout,“Ma says,the chargein thewater dropis waymore thanthechargeproducedin the otherelectrode.,,In fact,histeams modelgenerated almost100times morepower thanprevious experimentsfrom asingle dropofwater.“The technologycould somedaypower phones,sensors orother smallelectronics,says ChristopherOshman,an engineerat theColoradoSchool ofMines.This workisastep towardharvesting theenergyofmoving objectsall aroundus,including ourselves,topower theelectronic applianceswe useevery day,“he says.Ma hasshown that the technologycan workin alab,Oshman says.Next,the Coloradoresearcher wouldliketosee ittried on alarger scale,such ason anumbrella.1How didthe authorintroduce thetopic ofthe textA.By tellinga story.B.By raisinga question.C.By givingan example.D.By imagininga situation.、2What doesthe underlinedword“it”in Paragraph3refer toA,The wire.B.The dropofwater.C.The surface.D.The electricity.、3What isunique about Mas techniquecompared withearlier experimentsA.The wateritself actsas anelectrode.B.Itisbasedonthetriboelectriceffect.C.It produceselectricity fromwater-made friction.D.It usesasurfacecoated withtwo differentmaterials.、4What doesOshman sayaboutMastechnologyA.It hasa promisingfuture.B.It willdo wellonanumbrella.C.It workswell inthe realworld.D.It willreplace batteriessomeday.（分）
23.8On acool morning,Wilson Kasaineheads outalong adirt pathin southernKenya.His calmnessmakes iteasy toforgetthat hestracking oneofthe most dangerous animals inthe world.Kasaine is tracking lions-especially onelion calledMarti,who isthereal-life LionKing ofSelenkay Conservancy.Tracking lionson footmay soundlike adeath wish,but Kasainehas beendoing itformostof hislife.Born into a traditionalMaasaifamily hequickly grewto understandthe beautyand dangerof wildlife.Living withbig wildanimals forceshim to develop agoodsense ofwhere they havebeenand wherethey maybe going.During his12-kilometer walksto andfrom school,he learnedhow to（爪印）tell thepaw printsofalion fromthose ofother animals.Growing up,Kasaine knewthat improvinghis trackingabilities wouldhelp himavoid surprisemeetings withdangerous animals.For manyMaasai,tracking ismainly amatter ofself-protection.But Kasaineistrackinglions tomeet themand toprotect them.Heleads asmall groupof wide-eyed touristsoverthered sandypath,searching forthe lionthat hasleft uponit hisprints.Each year,thousands oftourists crowdKenyas nationalparks totry to havealook atthebig five”;elephants,rhinoceros,leopards,buffaloes andlions.The internationaldraw ofthese animalsmatters a lot becausethe nationseconomy istied to the protectionofits wildlife.If Kenyanwildlife disappears,so doesits second-largest sourceof income.（专门士也）Wildlife protectionefforts inKenya meantmarking offland exclusivelyfor animals.But italso meantthatthepeoplewho hadoriginally livedinthearea wereforced toleave theirland andinto smallersurrounding areas.They arealso findingitincreasingly hardto keepa traditional Maasai lifestyle.But peopleare gladthatitreally makesa differenceto wildlife protection.、1How didKasaine tracklionsA.By workingtogetherwithtourists.B.By runningafter themall thetime.C.By goingto schoolevery day.D.By studyingtheir pawprints.、2What canwe learnfrom Paragraph4A.Maasai peopleare bornanimal lovers.B.Tourism isa bigthreat toKenyas wildlife.C.Kenya benefitsalotfrom itswildlifeprotection.D.Small animalsare notincluded intheir protectionpolicy.
3、What doesthe underlinedword nitn inthe lastparagraph refertoA.Kenya9s economicdevelopment.B・Peoples leavingtheir originalhomes.C.Kenyas second-largest incomesource.D.Kenyan peoplestraditionalMaasailifestyle.、4What isthebesttitle forthe textA.Wildlife protectionin KenyaB.Meeting adangerousanimalC.Wilson Kasaine^wise choiceD.Learning tolive withlions（分）（卡车）
24.8Each yearthere isan increasingnumber of cars onroads andstreets asmillions ofnew carsand trucksareproduced.One outof everysix Americansworks atputting togetherthe partsof cars,driving trucks,building roadsor fillingcars andtruckswith gas.Americans wontlive withoutcars!Most Americanswould findit hardto thinkwhat lifecould looklike withouta car.However,some haverealized theserious（有毒）problem ofthe air pollution thatis causedby the car.The pollutedair becomespoisonous anddangerous tohealth.One wayto get rid ofthe pollutedcar is to build a carthat doesnot pollute.Thats whatseveral ofthe largecar factorieshavebeen（领域）trying todo.But tobuild aclean caris easiersaid thandone.Progress inthis Geldhasbeenslow.Another wayistotaketheplace ofthecarengine bysomething else.Inventors arenow workingon steamcars aswell aselectriccars.Many makersbelieve thatit willtake yearstodevelopa practicalmodel thatpleases man.To preventthe worldfrom beingpolluted bycar,well haveto makesome changes intheway manyof uslive.Americans,forexample,havetocut downonthenumber oftheir totalcars.They areencouraged totravel andto goto work by bicycle.Bicycling isthoughtto helpkeep the air clean.But thischange doesntcome easily.A largenumber ofworkers mayfind themselveswithout jobsif acar factorycloses down.（失业）.Thus theproblem of airpollutionwould becomeless importantthan thatof unemploymentAlthoughcars haveled ustoa better life,theyhavealso broughtus newproblems.1How manyways to getridofairpollution aresuggested inthis articleby thewriterA.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four、2Large carfactories aretrying tobuildaclean car,.A.which isclean itselfB,which isused toclean streetsC.which doesnot pollutethe airD.which iseasier tomake、3If thenumber ofcars iscut down,themostserious problemto Americanworkers is.A.to haveno worktodoB.to keeptheaircleanC,togetabetter life D.to goworkbybike、4What isthe conclusionofthewriterA.Bicycling isthe onlyway outB.The numberofcarsmust becut downC.Cars bringus nothingbut seriousproblemsD.Cars bringus notonly abetterlifebut seriousproblems（分）
25.10It tookmeamoment torealize whathad happened.Three dayshad passedand Ritaseemed toget weakerand weaker.The rainhad stopped.However,the skywas stillcloudy,and itwas sodark that I couldntsee thebuildings evenacross theroad.I took一a pressurereading fromthe weatherstation:947mb,which letme knowexactly where I wasintheeye ofthe storm.（难以忍受的）There wererains andwinds still,but notoppressive anymore.There wasstill no power,hot wateror food.Besides,I didntsleep wellfbr allthese days,but Ifelt morerelaxed sincethe weatherreport saidRita wasleaving.Whafs more,Iwasluckierthan thosepeople who had lost their homesor evenworse,losttheirlives becauseof Rita.As Itravelled furtherto thewest,going after the storm,the damagealong theway becameless severe.I arrivedin Houstonafter a（追逐者）tricky journeywith myfuel suppliesalmost allgone.However,T cameacross anotherstorm chaserwhohad45gallons ofpetrol.He helpedme andwe sharedour workingexperience these days.With acomplete strokeof luckI founda run-down hotelthatallowed metohavea roomovernight beforethe midnight.Although therewasnorunning water,nopowerand noair conditioning,Icurled upinto acorner andfell asleepquickly.I wokeup thenext morning,and whata change!The skywas blueand carswere movingaround.Sirens couldbe heardas convoys（护航队）of emergencymanagements startedto headwest towardswhereIhad comefrom.nThe stormhad stoppedand Icould gohome.I gaveall myremaining suppliesto otherpeople atthe hoteland headedtowards theairport.Houston Airportwas notdamaged,so Itook myflight anddrank myfirst hotdrink infour days.All inall,whenIcame backhome,Iwasproud that I finallymade itagain tofollow andrecord the storm and I reallylearned alot、thesedays.Although itsdangerous,I lovemy jobas notmany peoplewould gointo theeye ofan intensestorm.1We canknow fromthe passage thatRita is.A.a petB.a stormC・a friendofthe author D.a citizenin Houston
2、What canwe inferfromthepassage A.The authorwasa stormchaser.B.The stormlasted forat leasta week.C.The authordidnt likeHouston atall.D.Houston wasvery badlydamaged by the storm.、3How didtheauthorprobably feelafterthestormA.Anxious.B.Disappointed.C.Satisfied.D.Scared.、4What isthepassagemainly aboutA.Ways tosurvive inastorm.B.The weatherchangesinHouston.C.The authorsexperience inthestorm.D.Damages causedbythestorm inHouston.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）
26.30It wasonasunny Saturdayafternoon inthe springof1949thatIlearned animportant lifelesson aboutjudging othersbytheir physicalappearance.Asasenior ata highschool,I workedpart timeasasalesman ina]center.The jobprovided apleasant workingenvironment and（佣金）（酉a modest2My weeklypaycheck3a basesalary andcommissions earnedonthe4of radiosand music-related accessories己件）.For maximum5at acquiringcommissions,especially onsales ofhigher-priced items,two otherteenage salesmenandIused theupsystem,taking turnsgreeting6entering theshop.On that7afternoon,a tall,unshaven manwalked inwearing clothingmore8for yardwork thanfor shopping.This slim,9fellow wasmy“up，but afterglancing athis10,1quickly concludedmy11would bemore profitablyspentwith anotherapparently12customer,so Ilookedatmy co-worker Normanand signaledthatIwas givingup my13tohim.Norman14as thisunseemly lookingfellow walkedtotheradio display,pointed atthe Trans-Oceanic andasked whetherhehadsixin15,Norman looked16at me,then turnedand wentinto thestoreroom.He immediately_17and saidthat therewere six.Then thebuyer openedhis checkbookand waitedfor Normanto writethe18,And Iwasasked tohelp carrythe sixTrans-Oceanic boxestotheback seatofthebuyers car19nearby.Ever sincethat notableafternoon some68years ago,I havecarefully20judging othersonly ontheir appearance.、1A.sports B.music C.drawing D.dancing
3、A.determined B.adjusted C.combined D.contributed、2A.income B.product C.pension D.profit、4A.spread B.focus C.sale D.record
5、A.freedom B.purpose C.expectation D.fairness
6、A.farmers B,customers C.workers D.educators、7A.unbearable B.uncomfortable C.unreasonable D.unforgettable、8A.suitable B.cool C.responsible D.available、9A.polite B.crazy C.proud D.ragged
10、A.status B.appearance C.expression D.movement
11、A.efforts B.rewards C.trend D.safety
12、A.wealthy B.busy C.plain D.common。
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