2025届吉林实验中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底测试英语试题含解析

2025届吉林实验中学高中新课标高三第一次摸底测试英语试题注意事项:答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内

1.答题时请按要求用笔

2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效

3..作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

5.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.You neverreally understanda personyou considerthings fromhis pointof view.A.if B.onceC.as D.until

2.While workingin Kunming,he checkedthe weathereach morningfor monthshe realizedit wouldbe thesameevery day.A.when B.afterC.before D.since

3.The TVstation willbe thegame liveon Saturdayafternoon,and wecant missit.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling

4.The splitbetween humansand livingapes isthought bysome scholars15to20million yearsago.A.to occurB.occurring C.to haveoccurred D・having occurred

5..Anna wasin InnerMongolia fortwo years,as avolunteer teacher.A.having workedB.working C.worked D.to work

6.Mary doesntwant to move toBeijing becauseif shethere,she wouldntbe able to seeher husband often.A・would liveB.were toliveC.has livedD.lives

7.Nobody cango backand starta newbeginning,anyone canstart nowand makea newending.A.for B.andC.but D.so

8.As itseconomy ismaturing,Chinas agreater rolein criticalissues likeclimate anddevelopment.A.defining B.assuming C.guaranteeing D.assuring

9..Its secondtime infive daysthat hehas askedme forhigherpay.A.不填；a B.a;theC.the；a D.the；the

10.A goodgovernment is not topick technologies,but toestablish conditionsinnovation issupported andencouragedinto themarketplace.A.when B.thathim laugh”That eveningthe youngman as

2.as hisuncle cameto Mark Twain5s lectureThey satin thefirst rowof the hall Mark Twainlooked atthe old man andtold somefunny stories,which madepeople in thehalllaugh But there wasstill nosmile onthe old mans（）face Mark Twain toldthe

3.fun storieshe knewButthe oldmanstill didntlaugh Atlast,Mark Twainstopped Hefelt very

4.（）disappoint He was verysurprised attheoldmanSome dayslater,Mark Twainmet afriend andtold himabout hisbad experiencein the small town（）“Oh Jsaid hisfriend,I knowwhat happenedto thatoldmanHe

5.be deaffbr years”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.处错误及其修改仅限一词；1只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

2.1011One weekbefore my wifes birthday,I calledsome ofher collegefriend andrequested that they senta videowishing hera“Happy Birthday”.I asked them toshare withany pleasantmemories theyhave from their collegedays.Two dayslate I received seven videos fromher friendsshe had not beenin touchwith foreight years!They describedfunmemories fromcollege andtalked howthey missedthose times.When Ishowed thevideos tomy wifeat herbirthday,she couldnot stopsmile.I sawtears ofhappy in her eyes.A simple gesture madeherbirthday speciallyby connectingher toher oldfriends.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，得知学校要举办英语周活动，其间要举办多场晚会，需要招聘晚会主持人请你给英语周组

29.25委会的刘老师写一封求职信内容包括信息来源，求职意愿；

1.自我介绍，申请理由；

2.表示谢意，盼望回复

3.注意:词数字左右

1.80可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2C、3A、4C、5B、6B、7C、8B、9C、10D、11B、12C、13D、14C、15B、16A、17C、18A、19D、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.D

4.D、

221.C

2.C

3.A

4.B、

231.B

2.A

3.C、

241.A

2.A

3.C、

251.C

2.B

3.A

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.D

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.was invited

2.well

3.funniest

5.has been第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Ooe beforemy uifes birthday.I calledsome ofher coUegefriend mdrequested that thev scota videofrmdsmidunshmg bera lUppyButbday Iaskedthemto storeTh anypleuu!mmortei they5,ftom charcoUefe映IM withhiddivs IWodavs IneIreceivedsevenvideosfrom berfriends sbehadnotbeat mtouch uithfor eigbtvearS Tbrvliterdetenbed ftinxnemorm ftomcoUege andulked Abow ibeytmssed thosegesAboutWha Ishouted thevideos tomywifear herbtrthdis;she couldnot stopsmile Isa^*tears ofhippy mher eyes.A OQsmilmf h9Pmess、*2第二节书面表达（满分分）simplegesturemxk herbinbdiy specullvby conMcungher toher oldfriends282529Dear Mr.Liu,Im LiHua,a studentfrom Class

6.1learned fromthe Internetthat duringthe SchoolEnglish Weeka hostfor partiesis wanted,aposition whichI aminterested in.Im sure I amwell qualifiedfor thejob.To beginwith,I canspeak Englishfluently.In addition,I enjoyedacting andperformedmany timeson differentstages,which willcontribute tomy hostingthe partywell.Last butnot least,I amcapable oforganizingactivities andhave astrong teamspirit.Thanks forreading myapplication.Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Sincerely yours,Li HuaC.as D.where一

11.Do youknow howI canhim一On hismobile phone.A.learnB.reach C.seek D.touch

12.your blog,I wouldhave writtenback twodays ago.A.If Iread B.Should IreadC.Had Iread D.If I could haveread

13.Allen followedhis customeracross theyard andstood onthe stepof thehouse,two shoppingbags.A.liftedB.having liftedC.to liftD.lifting

14.This is a veryinteresting book.Pll buyit,・A.how muchmay it cost B.no matterhow it may costC.however muchitmaycost D.whatever mayitcost

15.Most spendingthat resultsin debtis likea drug:a quickhit ofpleasure that,only todrag youdown foryears tocome.A.takes offB.wears offC.sets offD.shows off

16.To be an expert,a beginnerneeds togo through a seriesof stages.A.intermediate B.liberalC.overall D.demanding

17.Yesterday ishistory,tomorrow isa mystery,only todayisagift,and thatis wecall itpresent.A.how B.whenC.why D.where

18.Internet shoppingis reallywhen peopleare sureof itssafety andsecurity.A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up

19.Believe itor not,it is that causesyour illness.A.because of your beingoverweight B.because you are overweightC.youareso overweightD.your beingoverweight

20.The worldisnotalways wewish itto be.A.that B.whichC.whatD.where第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6To fightfor the conservation offorest ecosystem,several ecologistsincluding Daniel Janzen convincedDel Oro,anorange juiceproducer,to donatepart of their forestlandto a national park.In return,Del Orowas allowedto throwlarge amountsof（皮）waste in the formof orange peels ona3-hectare piece of landwithin the national parkat nocost.Dealing withtons ofleftoverpeels usuallyinvolved burningthem orpaying to have thempoured into a landfill,so theproposal wasvery attractive.But ayear later,another juicecompany challengedthe dealin court,arguing thattheir competitorwas pollutinganational park.They ended up winning,and the deal between Del Oro and the national parkfell through.Then in2013,while discussingpossible researchavenues withTimothy Treuer,DanielJanzen mentioned theorange story.Feeling interested,Treuer decidedto stopby thatpieceof land thathad beencovered withfruit waste15years earlier.What hefoundshocked him.“While Iwould walkover exposedrock anddead grassin thenearby fields,Id haveto climbthrough undergrowthand cutpaths（藤）through wallsof vinesin theorangepeelsite itself,said TimothyTreuer.（样品），Treuer andhis teamspent monthspicking upsamples analyzingand comparingthem.They foundgreat differencesbetweenthe areascovered with orange peelsand thosethat werenot.The areawithorangewaste hadricher soil.（施月巴）,The effectthattheorange peelshad onthe landis probablynot thatsurprising topeople familiarwith compostingbutwhat isreally shockingisthat a judgeactually thoughtthe wasteof orangemined anational parkand sloppedit fromgoing forward.Now thatTimothy Treuersstudy hasreceived worldwideattention,this typeof ruiningis beingseriously consideredas away ofbringingforests backto life.、1Why couldDel Orothrow orange peels within the national parkA.He renteda3-hectare pieceofland in the nationalpark.B.He gavepart of their forestlandto the nationalpark.C.The nationalpark wantedto makethe soilricher.D.He cameto anagreement with thenationalpark bypaying somemoney.、2When wasthedealbetween DelOro and thenationalpark madeA.In

1998.B.In

1999.C.In

2012.D.In

2013.、3What madeTreuer shockedA.The orangestory DanielJanzenmentioned.B.The dealbetweenDelOroand thenationalpark.C.The pollutionof orangepeels to thenationalpark.D.The effectthattheorangepeelshad onthe land.、4Whats theauthors attitudeto thejudge mentionedin the last paragraphA.Positive.B.Worried.C,Admirable.D.Disapproving.（分）（无人机）

22.8A sharkmoving around the coastlineis normallya worryingsight,but thiswaterborne dronethreatensfloating rubbishinstead ofpeople.Developed byDutch companyRanMarine,the WasteSharktakes natureas itsinspiration withits whaleshark-like mouth.Responsible forcollecting waste,the dronewill beginoperations inDubai Marinain Novemberafter ayear oftrials withlocal partnerEcocoast.According toRanMarine,the WasteSharkis availablein bothautonomous andremote-controlled models.Measuring justover（）（）five feetby three-and-a-half feet

1.5meters by

1.1meter,it cancarry upto352pounds ofrubbish

159.6kg and has anoperationalbattery lifeof16hours.By2016there wereapproximately150million tonsof plasticin theworlds oceans.One paperfrom December2014estimatedthat overa quarterof amillion tonsof oceanplastic pollutionwas afloat.nWasteShark alsohas theabilities togather airand waterquality data,remove chemicalsout of the watersuch asoil,and heavymetals,and scanthe seabedto readits depthand outlines,said OliverCunningham,one oftheco-founders ofRanMarine.Fitted withacollision-avoidance system,the droneuses laserimaging detectionand rangingtechnology todetect anobject inits pathand stoporback upif theobject approaches.n（周边）“Our dronesare designed tomovethroughawater system,whether itsaroundtheperimeter orthrough the city itself.Thedrones arethat lastline ofdefense betweenthecityandtheopen ocean/added Cunningham.nWasteSharks areoperating inDubai,South AfricaandtheNetherlands andcost$17,000for theremote-controlled modeland justunder$23,000for theautonomousmodel.1Dubai-based operatorEcocoast hastwo WasteSharkdrones.Co-founder DanaLiparts saysthey willclean waterfrontsfor clientsincludinghotels andenvironmental authoritiesand thatEcocoast*intention is tohavethe collectedrubbish recycledor upcycled.However,Liparts arguesthat cleaningwaterways doesnthave aone-size-fits-all solutionand requiresa combinationof new、1What dowe knowabout the WasteSharkA.It canfrighten sharksaway.B.It isan oceanexplorer.C.It isa rubbishcollector.D.It cancatch tishinstead ofpeople.、2What doesParagraph4mainly tellusA.The causesof oceanpollution.C.The dangersof usingplastics.C.The severityof oceangarbage pollution.D.The importanceof oceanprotection.technology,preventative measuresand changingpeoples attitudestowards littering.、3What willtheWasteSharkdo withan approachingobjectA.Avoid crashinginto it.B.Break itinto pieces.C.Swallow it.D.Fly overit.、4Which ofthe followingideas doesLiparts agreewithA.The WasteSharkshould beused morewidely.B.More measuresshould betaken to make waterclean.C.The productioncost ofWasteSharks shouldbe reduced.D.People shouldtake apositive attitudeto newtechnology.（分）

23.8From aninnocent childrenscartoon characterto a top culturalicon,Peppa Pig,a Britishpreschool animatedTV series,has undergonean amazingjourney in adapting toChinese cultureand Chinasmarket.2015Tn June,the Peppa Pig TVseries wasintroduced to the Chinesemarket byEntertainment Oneand firstaired onthe CCTVChildrens Channel.Shortly afterits publication,Peppa Pigattracted billionsof viewson socialmedia platformslike iQiyi,Youku andTudou.2016The Peppa Pig TVseries wasbroadcast onthe CCTVChildrensChannelfor asecond round.It alsogained moreviewers ontheGolden EagleAnimation Channel,Hunan TV.2017The phrase“Peppa PigGirl“became one ofthehottest buzzwordson Chinas Internet.It referstoagirl whoholds apositiveattitude towardlife even though shetends to be lazyinherdaily life.She mightlook abit sillyandoftenhave tastyfood as atoppriorityon hermind.2018（违反）Rumors claimedthat Peppa Pig was banned fromDouyin,Chinas majorvideo sharingplatform,saying itviolates the（审查制度）community regulationsandhasnot passedcensorship InMay,however,representatives fromDouyin saidthe appwas notforbiddingPeppaPig.2019According toEntertainment One,more than40million PeppaPig bookshave beensold sinceits secondround broadcaston CCTV.In theyear ofthe Pig,more companiesare addingPeppa-themed elementsto theirproducts forpromotion.、1Since,more than40million PeppaPig bookshave beensold.A.2015B.2016C.2017D.20182What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.Peppa Pigsjourney to become aChinese culturalimage.B.Peppa Pigshigh economicvalue inChina.C.The causesofthegreat popularityof PeppaPig TVseries.D.The Introductionof PeppaPig to the wholeworld.、3What canwe learnabout PeppaPig accordingto thepassageA.The TVseries wasfirst broadcaston HunanTV.B.Food isthe favoriteof aPeppaPigGirl,who issilly.C.Year ofthe Pigwill helppromote thesales ofthe Peppa-themed products.D.PeppaPigwasbannedin Douyinbecause itbroke thelaw.（分）（）

24.8A walkthrough thegalleries ofQuebecs MontrealMuseum ofFine ArtsMMFA placesindividuals face-to-face with（陶瓷制品）some43,000artworks rangingfrom Chineseceramics toInuit sculpture.（开处方）While thevisiting isan incrediblecultural experience,a groupof localphysicians willsoon be ableto prescribe museumvisitsas treatmentfor someillnesses.HWe knowthat artcontributes toneural（神经的）activity,n saidMMFA directorNathalie BondiLWhat wesee isthat beingincontact withart canreally helpyour well-being/Helene Boyer,vice presidentof aMontreal-based medicalassociation,explains thatmuseum visitshave beenshown toincrease（神经传导物质）levels ofserotonin,a neurotransmitterknown asthe,happy chemicalwhich helps to lift mood.（荷尔蒙）According toBoyer,thesmallincrease inhormones associatedwith enjoyingan afternoonof artis similarto thatofferedby exercise,making museumprescriptions idealfor theelderly experiencingpain thatprevents themfrom regularlyjoining inphysicalactivity.The museum visits aredesignedtoimprove traditional methods.As Bondilnotes,spending timeinapeaceful environmentcanprovide awelcome distraction.nWhat ismost importantis thisexperience canhelp themescape fromtheir ownpain,she says.nWhenyou enterthe museum,you escapefromthespeed ofour dailylife.”I amconvinced thatin the21st century,culture willbe whatphysical activitywas forhealth in the20th century/said Bondil.nSome peoplewould dowell torecall thatjust in the19th century,sports werebelieved to do harmtothebody.Just asdoctors nowprescribeexercise,they willbe abletoprescribea visittotheMMFA.”1What doesHelene Boyerthink ofmuseum visitsA.They cancheer peopleup.B.They canreduce physicalactivity.C.They canslow downour lifepace.D.They canincrease levelsof artappreciation.、2How domuseum visitsaffect peopleA.Stop themconcentrating onpain.B.Stop themfocusing ontraditionalmethods.C.Encourage themnot to be absent-minded.D.Encourage themto slowtheir stepswhile walking.、3What doesthelastparagraph suggestA.Physical activitieswere popularinthe19th century.B.Sports areconsidered tobe harmfultothebody.C.Ideas oftreating illnessesare changingover time.D.Doctors prescribemuseumvisitsregularly now.、4What isthe mainidea ofthe textA.Museum visitsare idealfor theelderly.B,Happy chemicalhelpstoliftmood.C.Peaceful environmenthelps escapepain.D.Cultural activitieswill promotehealth.（分）

25.10At atime whenalmost anythingcan bepurchased withjust oneclick,its become an automaticresponse tosimplyreplace whatbreaks.Generations raisedintheearlier halfofthe20th centurywill saythat thiswasnt alwaysso:household appliances（器具）,clothing,electronics andmore used tobebought underthe assumptionthat,withtheoccasional repairs,they wouldlast alifetime.Now,some conscientiousconsumers aretaking mattersinto theirown handsand joiningthe Repair Cafe movement.Founded inAmsterdamin2009by sewingexpert MartinePostma,the originalnonprofit hasexpanded tomore than1,20locations worldwide.These pop-up events,which arerun byvolunteers,offer lessonsin howto fixanything fromfixing abutton toan unresponsivelaptop.“Theres juiceand treatsand youget tomeet newpeople,“says Bennett,a retiredcivil servantand volunteerfixer atthe RepairCafeToronto,where shemends jewellery.She bringsher ownspecialized toolsbut saysmost itemscould berepaired byanyone withapair ofpliers andsome determination.Something thatis brokentook time and resourcesto make,so ifyoure throwingit out,you,rewasting thoseresources.If youcant finda RepairCafe nearyou,its easyto startone.RepairCafe.org offersa startermanual withstep-by-step instructions.Changing howwe acquirethings isnecessary,but theresalso something tobesaid forsimply notgetting theminthefirst place.Most ofus havemore thanwhat weneed Jsays Marina.This canlead toa lotof anxiety,like-think abouteverything packedin thebackofyourcloset;do youown those things ordo theyown you”She suggestswe trainourselves tomake mindfulpurchases.Lazarovic,whose delayedpurchase wenteven further,explains thatless shoppinghas freedup more time forfamily activities,dinner withfriends andmaking art.By doingso,as sheputs it,I got out ofthat need-to-buy-it crazeandinthe endI feelgood that Ivemade something.”、1How wouldpeople raisedinthe1940s dealwith brokenhome appliancesA.Sell thematalower price.B.Press thebutton tofind thefault.C.Repair themto lastlonger.D.Donate themto recyclingstations.、2What doesBennett sayabout her workA.She likesthe goodfood peoplebring forherwork.B.Helping makerepairs meanssaving resources.C.She willset upher ownRepairCafesoon.D.She learnedto repairjewels aftershe retired.、3Which ofthe followingbest explainsconscientious underlinedin Paragraph2A.Responsible.B.Generous.C.Powerful.D.Irreplaceable.、4What gooddoes Lazarovicthink lessshopping willdo tousA.Itll makeus lessanxious aboutused thingsat home.B.Itll forceus tomake donationsof unwantedthings.C.Ifll leadus toexplore theworld moreresponsibly.D.It willprovide usmoretimefor beneficialevents.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30Whenever my kids have a partyat school,I amthe momwho alwayssigns upto bringthe juice boxes.Ifs notbecauseIm]or that I dontcare ifmykidshaveagood party.I amjust notgood atmaking homemadebread intoholiday-themed shapeslikeother mothers.2,Im happyto try,eventhoughitll3mealong timeto doit.People saythat housewivesshould havethe4tomakedelicious meals,keep theirhouses clean,and5every minuteof theirchildslife.Their wordsusedto6mealot.I feltthatIshould alsobeabletodothosethingsas ahousewife.So7I couldntmake theturkey-shaped cookies,I8feeling likea failureas amom.After many9attempts atbaking,and manyafternoons spentcrying overmy inabilitiesas amother,I finallyaccepted the10that（命运）my lotin lifeistobe the juicebox mom.I workedhard tobe the11one inthe elementaryschool.And afteroneofmy daughtersclass parties,it

12.Her teacherstopped measIwas leavingand said,“Thank youso muchfor alwaysbringing13drinks.Sometimes parentsforget thatother childrenwill also14classparties,and theyend upbeing leftout becausewe donthave enough15for everyone/9（感激）I justaccepted herappreciation,rather thantelling herthatIbrought extradrinks becauseIcould16remember howmanykids wereintheclass.But her17taught mean importantlesson:Tm nota failureasamom.（）Not everyoneis cutout tobean18mom.I believeits okaytobethejuiceboxmom.I maynot bakecookies anddecorate thembeautifully,but I19somethingtodrink.And Ithink that^just as

20.

1、A.smart B.lazy C.tired D.enthusiastic、2A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Besides、3A.cost B.give C.introduce D.take、4A.dream B.ability C.experience D.tool、5A.compare B.save C.treasure D.teach、6A.puzzle B.reflect C.upset D.amuse、7A.unless B.because C.though D.when、8A.endedupB.went onC.insisted onD.set out、9A.failed B.careless C.successful D.useful10A.goal B.opinion C.fact D.impression11A.slowest B.best C-worst D.quickest、12A.stood outB.gotoutC.came backD.paid off

13、A.cold B.soft C・extra D.fresh、14A.attend B.hold C.enjoy D.leave、15A.cookies B.drinks C.books D.cups、16A.already B.always C.ever D.never17A.contribution B.appreciation C.congratulation D.comprehension、18A.loyal B.clever C.able D.rich、19A.provide B.make C.buy D.retell20A.believable B.interesting C.ridiculous D.important第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15MarkTwainwas avery famousAmerican writerHewasgood attelling interesting stories tomake otherpeople happyButonce somebodyplayed ajoke onhim（）One day,MarkTwain

1.invite togive alecture ina smalltown Afterthe lecture,he meta youngman atlunch Theyoung mantoldMarkTwainhe hadan unclewho neversmiled orlaughed“Bring youruncle tomy lecturethis evening,“said MarkTwain JT11tell someinterestingstoriesand ImsureIcan make。