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2025届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三毕业班调研测试英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.530（二维码）
1.We areliving in an ageQR codesare becomingmore andmore popularin ourdaily life.A.why B.thatC.whose D.when
2.At thattime,my mindwas acomplete;I couldntthink ofa singleanswer.A.blank B.bonusC.blow D.bottom
3.Sometimes we have toface embarrassingmoments wecan onlykeep silent.A.who B.whichC.when D.why
4.Dont takeit seriously,Alice.I wasntmaking funof you—its nothingbut joke.A./;the B.the;theC.the;a D./;a一
5.Excuse me,do youmind ifI openthe window—Well,if you・I canput onmore clothes.A.can B.mayC・mustD.shall
6.It waslucky thatlittle Jackwas notat homewhen thefire brokeout；otherwise,he_his life.A.had lostB.would loseC.would havelost D.might lose
7.Loneliness is a feelingpeople experiencea powerfulrush ofemptiness andsolitude.A.which B.where C.that D.how
8.It givesus greatdelight Chinesescience fictionsare becomingincreasingly popular.A.how B.whatC.that D.why
9.Having battledwith theirover whetherto offerhelp to an agedman orwoman who has fallenover,mostpeople chooseto help.A.compromise B.contradictionC.conscience D.competence
10.—Helen,are yougoing Iothe airportto pickup Jackthe dayafter tomorrow注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分
21011、Last summervacation wasmy mostpleasant oneMy parentsand Ihad made at ourto XianInstead of having atravel agency、arranging ourtransportation and accommodation,we bookedthe traintickets andhotel roomson theInternet byus Duringour、tour inXian,we wentto manyplaces ofinterests andtook lotsof photos,learned about the historyof XianNo touristswould miss、the localfood inXian,so wouldwe Weenjoyed thetypical localfood,it tastedmore deliciousthan wehad expectedHardly hadIreturned thanI sharedthe photosand experiencesfor myclassmates Thetrip toXian hasbeen suchhappy memoryto methat I、will neverforget it第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假设你叫李华，现在英国曼彻斯特大学留学，受到邀请，你准备参加“东方文化俱乐部”举办的用英语讲
29.25故事活动，让世界了解中国文化你故事的内容是“凿壁偷光”内容包括概述故事的含义；
1.谈谈个人感想.
2.注意:可适当发挥，使文章内容充实，行文连贯;
1.文中不能出现考生的具体信息
2.参考词汇:凿壁:make ahole in the wall参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
530、1D、2A、3C、4D、5C、6C、7B、8C、9C、10A、11B、12B、13D、14C、15C、16C、17C、18A、19C、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.C
2.B
3.B、
221.B
2.D
3.A、
231.C
2.B
3.A、
241.B
2.A
3.D
4.A、
251.A
3.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.D
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.which
2.its
3.belief
4.to
5.,will
6.recently
8.is reported
9.or/otherwise
10.to be第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10去掉
28.
1.had改为
29.arranging arrange改为
30.us ourselves改为
31.interests interest改为
32.learned learning改为或
33.so neithernor改为或在前加
34.it whichit and改为
35.than when改为
36.for with前加
37.happy a第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29There isalways apicture inmy mind.A boy,who is in wornclothes,sat ata woodentable witha pileof bookson it.A weakrayof lightcame inthrough asmall hole in thewall andhe wasabsorbed inhis reading.This isa well-known storyfrom anancient Chineseidiom.The boy,being poor,couldnt affordeven acandle,so hemadeaholein thewall to“steal“light fromhis neighborshouse toread at night.The moralof the story is:spare noeffort toacquire knowledgeand nevergetdiscouraged easilyno matterhow difficultthe situationmay be.Of course,things aretotally differenttoday.It isnot thestory itselfbut whatis reflectedin thestory thatcounts.Hard workpays off.Weshould takepains toimprove ourselvesthrough learningand getprepared for the future.一tomorrow night.I wouldgo.A.Were heto come back B.If hewas aboutto comebackC.Had hecomebackD.If hewould comeback
38.almost onehundred jin,the stonewas movedby himalone.A.Weighed B.Weighing C.It weighedD.To weigh
39.After asandstorm warningon Sundayevening,meteorologists forecastthat dustyweather willcontinuein partsof thecountry on Monday.A.breaking offB.calling offC.leaving offD.putting off
13.—Uncle Wangisinhospital.一Oh,really I.I goand visither.A.didnt know;am goingto B.hadnt known;wouldC.havent known;will D.didnt know;will一
14.The lectureabout3D technologywas veryinteresting.—Its apity.How Iwish Itime toattend it.A.had B.have C.had hadD.have had
15.The picturelooks goodthe whitewall.A.with B.to C.against D.beyond
16.The partylast monthreally gaveme alot offun.So canwehavethis month,Mr.JamesA.any B.one C.another D.the other
17.The Internetis somuch apart ofour culturethat itaffects ourlives byacting asa forface-to-face contacts.A.preference B.motivationC・substitute D.guideline
18.Generally speaking,according to the directions,the medicinehas noside effect.A.when takenB.when takingC.when totake D.when to be taken
19.I needhelp now!I haveto fixa leakingpipe inmy bathroombut Pmnot sureto begin.A.what B.whichC.where D.when
20.The TVstation willbe thegame liveon Saturdayafternoon,and wecant missit.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6What doLeonardo da Vincii,Marie Curie,and AlbertEinstein havein commonThey were all left-handed,alongwith otherfamous peopleincluding BradPitt PrinceWilliam,and BarackObama.In fact,an estimated13percent of the worldspopulationmay beleft-handed andstill mostpeople aroundthe worldare right-handed.What makesa personbecome right-handed ratherthan left-handed Asyet noone reallyknows forsure.One simpleideasuggests thatpeople normallyget right-handedness from their parents.Studies havefound thattwo right-handed parentshave only a
9.5percent chanceof havinga left-handed child,whereas twoleft-handed parentshave a26percent chanceofhavinga left-handedchild.Another commontheory is that left-handed peoplesuffer mildbrain damage during birth,which makesthem left-handed.However,if this theory weretrue,it wouldnot explainwhy thepercentage ofleft-banded peopleis sosimilar inevery society,whenbirth conditionsvary somuch fromsociety tosociety.Whatever thereasons behindit,peoples attitudes toward left-handedness havechanged alot over the years.Statistics showthat（）although13percent of young people10-20years oldare left-handed,only6percent of the elderly are left-handed.Left-handedchildren usedto bepunished untilthey beganusing theirright handlike otherchildren,but todaypeople whoare left-handed arenolonger lookeddown onnor are they consideredabnormal.For mostpeople today,either caseis perfectlyacceptable.、1What makesone right-handedA.The environment.B.Mild braindamageduringbirth.C.The reasonis uncertain.D.Other people.、2Why isthe number ofyoungpeople whoare left-handed biggerthan thatof theelderlyA.Because theelderlyareforced to become right-handed.B.Because left-handed people are consideredabnormal.C.Because left-handedness can be cured.D.Because theyoung areeasily damaged.、3What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.Left-handed peopleare lookeddown upon.B.General factsabout left-handed people.C.Some famousleft-handed people.D.The reasonswhy peopleare left-handed.（分）（入侵）
22.8Cane toads,also knownas bufotoads,are yetanother invasivespecies thathas founda hospitablehome inwarmsouthern Florida.Deliberately introducedfrom Southand Central America in the1930s,they weresupposed tocontrol beetlesdamagingthe sugarcanecrop——thafs howthey gotthe name“cane toads.”（毒素）Cane toadscan posea particulardanger becausethe adult ones shoottoxin fromtheir backwhen attacked.The tinytoads（疾病发作）dont carryenough toxinto bedeadly yet,but bigadultonescan easilysend adog intoa seizureor evenkill it.The toxinis“very viscousand wouldstick insidethe dogsmouth J says SteveJohnson,a wildlifeecologist at the Universityof Florida.Ownersshould try to wipeout anaffected dogsmouth andimmediately takeit to the vet.Tilford startedToad Bustersin
2017.The womanwho livedthere hadnine cats,which shefed bydumping almost a bagof cat foodevery night.Cane toadsnormally eatbugs,but they are happyto eatpet food,too.Cane toadshave adaptedbeautifully to the Floridasuburbs,so alot ofTilford^work alsoinvolves gettingpeople torethink their（粪便）suburban backyard.No morecatfood,for example.Pet poopcan also attract insects,which canin turnattract toads.As dolights.（繁殖）And toadslove tobreed inattractive poolsof water,such asthe lakein theaffected PalmBeach Gardenneighborhood.For theselargercommunities thatwant tobuild thesebeautiful pondsand want to havehouses onponds JTilfbrd said,“this isalmostapest-controlservice.,,The cane toads arentgoing away,but theycanbemanaged likemosquitoes orrats.Dealing withtoads amountstoanannoying thingin Florida,but theycan alsocreate moredramatic problems.In Australia-where一（灾祸）.they werealso deliberatelyintroduced inthe1930stoprotect sugarcanetheyarea genuinescourge（食肉动物）The issueisthatAustralia hasno nativetoad species,so noneof the predators knewhow toavoid thetoxic toads.Asthe cane toads advancedeast towest acrossthe continent,they lefta wakeof deadanimals intheir pathsJ saysSean Doody,an ecologistatthe Universityof SouthFlorida atSt.Petersburg whohas studiedcane toadsin Australia.Turtles,lizards,and crocodilesjust starteddyingout,which wasgood newsfor theirprey（受害者）.“If youwereasmall speciesthat waspreviously beingeaten,suddenly you,re on a honeymoonJsaysRick Shine,a biologistat MacquarieUniversity inSydney,Australia,whohas also studiedthe impactof canetoadson Australianwildlife.、1What cancanetoadsbe describedasA.Invasive speciesintroduced toSouth America.B.Natural enemiesof beetlesdamaging sugarcane.C.Dangerous speciesmaking activeattacks ondogs.D.A greatthreat presentedto somewildlife ecologists.、2Which mightbe theproper wayof avoidingcanetoadsaccording toTilfordA.Abandon thesuburban backyard.B.Light upthe backyardatnight.C.Control thenumberoflarge houses.D.Keep petfood awayfrom backyard.、3What happenedin Australiaafter canetoads beingintroducedA.Cane toadsdestroyed somefood chains.B・Most of thepredatorsdied oftoad toxin.C.Cane toadsbred ata muchslower pace.D.Big specieslearned toavoid canetoads.
23.（8分）“An Ubersell-driving carhit andkilled awoman crossingthe streetin Arizona,U・S・，”police saidonMonday,markingthe firstdeath causedby anautonomous vehicleandapotential blowtothetechnology expectedto transformtransportation.The rideservices companysaid it was delayingNorth Americantests ofits self-driving vehicles,which arecurrently goingon inArizona,Pittsburgh andToronto.So-called robotcars,when fullydeveloped bycompanies includingUber,are expectedto thoroughlycut down on motorvehicle（凸显）deaths andcreate billion-dollar businesses.But Mondaysaccident highlightedthe possiblechallenges aheadfor thepromisingtechnology asthe carsface real-world situationsinvolving realpeople.“This catastrophicaccident highlightswhy weneed to be exceptionallycautious when testing andapplying autonomousvehicletechnologies topublic roads,“said EdwardMarkey,a memberofthetransportation committee,inastatement.Elaine Herzberg,49,waswalking herbicycle outsidethe crosswalkonafour-lane roadinthePhoenix suburbof Tempeat about10p.m.MST Sundaywhen shewasstruck bythe Ubervehicle travelingat about65kilometers perhour,police said.The carwas inautonomous modewith anoperatorbehind thewheel.U.S.federal safetyofficials weresending teamsto investigatethe crash.Canadas transportationministry inOntario,where Uberconducts testing,also saiditwasreviewing theaccident.“Uber andWaymo onFriday urgedCongress to pass a law to speed theintroduction ofself-driving carsinto theunited states.（国会的）However,some congressionalrepresentatives haveblocked thelegislation oversafety concerns,and Mondaysdeath couldhamperpassage ofthe bill,^congressional assistantssaid Monday.、1According tothe passage,which isthe effectoftheaccident ofthe womansbeing killedA.People willbe cautiouswhile crossinga road.B.The womansfamily willobtain abillion dollars.C.The processof transformingtransportation willbe affected.D.Self-driving vehicleswill cutdownonmotor vehiclesdeaths.、2The underlinedwordhamper^in Paragraph6most probablymean.A.make B.preventC.start D.accelerate、3What isthe authorspurpose inwriting thetextA.To arousethe publicconcerns overa self-driving safety.B.To remindcar producerstobemore carefulwhentestingvehicles technology.C.To advisethe Congresstopassalawtospeedself-driving carstest inthe U.S.D.To urgethe U.S.federal safetyregulators totake measuresto lookinto theaccident.（分）（《卖花女》,）
24.8You maythink thatthestoryof Pygmalion1913---in whichpeoplearejudged bythe waythey talk—（礼仪）is somethingthat onlyexisted inthe daysof Britishhigh society.But thanksto etiquetteexpert andauthor William Hanson,werealize thatlittle haschanged duringthe past100years.In aBBC radioprogram,Hanson releaseda listof commonwords usedin BritishEnglish thatcould revealwhether aperson is“common or“fashionable”.And yethere comesthe interestingpart:While someof usmight gothrough lifeusing fancywords,dressing inways thatmake usappearmore well-off thanwe reallyare,there arewealthy peopleinthe world whotrytohide theirriches becausethey wanttobeseen as“normal“instead ofshowy”.（继承）Beatrice,for example,isaNew Yorkerwho inheritedmillions ofdollars.She toldThe NewYork Timesthat shehasahabit（价签）of removingthe pricetags fromher clothesso herhouse staffdont seethem andfeel uncomfortable.“We dontwant thatWow.said Scott,alsoaNew Yorker,who hadjust inheritedover$50million.Were justnot thetype of、people whowear iton oursleeve.1What doesWilliamHansonfindA.People failedto judgeothers9manner.B.People judgeothers bytheir wayof talking.C.People tendto usemore politewords.D.People meetimpolite personsfrequently.、2What dorich peopleprefer to doA.To hidetheir richesB.To earnmore money.C.To thinkhighly oftheir wealth.D.To judgeothers bytheir wealth.、3Why didBeatrice removethe pricetags onher clothesA.To showoff herfashion sense.B.To changepeoples attitudeto richpeople.C.To pretendtobenormal.D.To avoidmaking peoplearound heruncomfortable.、4What doesit inthe lastsentence meanA.The pricetag.B.The brandlabel.C.The inheritancecontract.D.The Timesmagazine.（分）
25.10WHERE TOGO INAUGUSTIn EuropeInAsiaAugust isthe heightofthepeak season!Millions ofholidaymakersThis seasonis consideredthe leastfavourable.Thefrom aroundtheworldinvade thebeaches andcountryside ofSouthern（季风）monsoon seasonis atits heightoverthemajority ofEurope.The climateis greatfor travelfor just aboutthewhole ofthe（this areawith theexception ofonlyafew countriesKeralacontinent withjustafew areasaffected byextreme heat.or TamilNadu inIndia,Bali andthe southernislands ofThe north ofEurope islovely during this monthand summeristhe）Indonesia,etc.Everywhere elseis hot,and verydampideal timeto visitthose countriesthat are generally considereda littlecold（盛彳亍）.climate prevailsanddamp suchas Ireland,Scotland orHolland.In AfricaIn America（The Maghrebcountries arecrowded withtourists.The climateis hotThenorthis generallyhot anddry sometimesanddry.The Atlanticcoast ofMorocco ispleasant thankstotheocean extremelyhot inthe desertstowards thewest oftheinfluence.Further tothe southit isthe rainyseason andit is only alongthe）USA.CentralAmericaexperiences ashort rainyseason at（纬度）latitude ofKenya andTanzania thatthe climatebecomes favourablethistime buttowards thesouth theconditions aremoreto visitors.favourable.To beavoided:Although Julyand Augustare favourableto traverclimatically^speaking,it isoften notso pleasantwhen itcomes toquietness andprices.The vastmajorities ofEuropean countrieshave theirmain holidaysduringthisperiod sothe hotelsaregenerallycrowded andtheprices highforthemajority ofdestinations.、223Which partmay bethe lastchoice fortravelling inAugustA.Asia.B.Africa.C.Southern Europe.D.Southern America.、1Besides climate,can contributeto yourdisappointment whentravelling.A.hotel pricesB.peaceful environmentC.transportation expensesD.troublesome holidaymakers
2、What doesthe underlinedwordinvade^inthepart inEurope,,meanA.Immigration to.B.Visit separately.C.Enter inlarge numbers.D.Attack andoccupy.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（花样滑冰）
26.30Mirai Nagasuhad alreadylived atleast twolifetimes inthe sportof figureskating whenshe showedupin ColoradoSprings inMarch
2014.After]her onlynational titleat14in2008and finishinga2fourth atthe2010Winter OlympicGames,Nagasus3turned,dramatically.A coupleof rough4followed,then shecame backto finishthird atthe2014U.S.nationalsbefore theSochi Olympics,only tobe5fromtheU.S.team bya committeein favorof fourth-place finisherAshley Wagner.Nagasu was
6.It wasawful/9she said.I wasvery closeto
7.She trainedhard everyday inSouthernCalifornia8she wasneeded asthe firstalternate.She wasnot.Looking fora changeof scenery,she9to goto Coloradoto visither friendAgnesand tryto10what todo with the rest of her life.It wasthere thatNagasu11the Olympiccoach TomZakrajsek,who sheasked ifhewould12her.It turnedout thatthe13to whatNagasu wantedtodowiththerestofherlife,couldnt havebeen14,She keptonskating.The newenvironment really（三圈半跳跃）.
15.“At their16first lessontogether,Zakrajsek toldher,“You cando tripleaxel I17,“Nagasu said,“and Iwantto.^Undoubtedly,she masteredit.Nagasu,now24,an ageby whichyoung18have oftenleft thesport.19,she continued.She washeaded toPyeongchang2018Olympic toperform inthe womensfree skate.Her effortsfinally
20.
1、A.writing B.breaking C.losing D.winning、2A.tiring B.boring C.surprising D.terrifying
3、A.fortunes B.interest C・career D.temper、4A.months B.decades C,weeks D.years
5、A.dropped B.escaped C・absent D.forbidden、6A.impressed B,inspired C.desperate D.fascinated、7A.fighting B.falling C.drowning D.quitting
8、A.now thatB・in caseC,for fearthat D.on conditionthat、9A.decided B,refused C-regretted D.demanded、10A.let outB.figure outC.look forD.put forward、11A.searched B.met C-changed D.attracted、12A.marry B,blame C.save D.coach13A.key B.approach C-answer D.entrance14A.simpler B.harder C.worse D.higher、15A.adapted B.helped C,mattered D.benefited、16A.very B.just C.already D.ever17A.must B.can C.should D.may18A.alternates B・teenagers C.women D.coaches、19A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead
20、A.came trueB.counted onC.paid offD.picked up第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读卜面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15Switzerland isthe worldsmost famouswatchmaker,1^makes itlittle surprisethatZ^it peoplearethemost punctualinthe worldFor them,being ontime isnot onlya nicething todo,but itsa strict
3.believe thatthey buildalmost everyaspect oftheir livesonAccordingtotheBBC,everything inSwitzerland,from trainsand buses
4.personal meetings,isontime Ifsomeone saysthey aremeetingyou at3pm,they5,not bethere at2:55or3:05-just3pm Itshows“a deepexpression ofrespect forother people”,US writerEricWeiner,who
6.recent traveledto Switzerland,wrote forBBC NewsA punctualperson isaV^Cconsider oneBy showingup ontimefor everything,a Swissperson isexpressing he values yourtime and,by extension,hevaluesyou”This valuablequality ofSwiss people
8.report tooriginate fromthe countrysmountain areasDue topoor weather,people hadtoplant andharvest cropsexactly ontime,
9.they wouldhave nothingto eatHowever,being punctualalso hasits problemsSince everybodyhas theirlunch atexactly12and takestheir coffeebreak at4pm,第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分elevators andcoffee shopsall tend
10.be fullatthesame time10分假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有处语言错误，每
28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号八,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
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