2024-2025学年浙江省温州七校高三5月模拟考英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年浙江省温州七校高三5月模拟考英语试题注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃o.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净22B后，再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉

3.原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Not farfrom theclub was there agarden,owner seatedin itplaying bridgewith hischildren everyafternoon.A.whose B.itsC.which D.that•一

2.The pricesof vegetablesare goingup madly.Its reallytoo muchfor us.-But for the situationwhere manyvegetable producingareas constantlow temperature,things wouldnot belikethis.A.meet withB.have met withC.metwithD.had metwith

3.There will be anendless powerof youthsupporting theChinese nationsrejuvenation the younger generationof the countryhas ideals,pursuits andshoulders.A.as faras B.so longasC.even ifD.as if

4.Leaders ofmany countrieshave beentrying towhat it is thatmakes Chinadevelop sofast inrecent years.A.carry outB.figure outC.watch outD.make out

5.Come offit!Oversleeping is as lamean excuseas other.A.one B.eachC.someD.any

6.Paul couldbe a very attractiveboy buthe tohis behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were payingno attentionC.pays noattention D.had paidnoattention

7.Among theyoung people,there isa growingtendency moneymore highlythan qualityof life.A.regardingB.to regardingC.to regardD.regarded

8.Though ourfootball boysare faced with fourgoals behind,they arestill strugglinghard in the fieldto.A.face themusic B.save face

12、A.of B.on C,between D.among、13A.backup B.audience C.cheerleader D.member、14A.Still B.Never C.Then D.Again*.、15A.us B.C.me D.herIt、16A.wait B.turn C.move D.win、17A.accepted B.realized C.considered D.refused、18A.laughter B.sadness C.fun D.change、19A.coming B.refusing C.helping D.cheating、20A.mean B.plan C.regret D.say第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151（分）

27.15Recently Ifailed anexam However,

1.I cameout ofmy teachersoffice,I toldmyself,“Smile!Its notso serious（）I smileda big smile andit

2.work a little,really（）Everyone gets

3.frustrate sometimesI usedto bealways influencedby pressureand I was often in lowspirits Butone dayIcame4,a sentencein theBible,Do not be anxiousabout tomorrow,for tomorrowwill beanxious fbritself,let the days owntrouble be」（）」（）sufficient for theday“It suddenlystruck me,5worry about a problemdoesnt helpWhy notjust6give abigsmileand faceupto thetrouble”（）（）Now everytime Iwant tocry,I remindmyself that

7.laugh is better thantears andanger I

8.convince that there*s somethingmagicalaboutasmile Asmile helpsme recoverconfidence andgives methe courageto moveon）Remember,whenever yourefacedwitha setback,whenever youvebeen treated9,fair,all ittakes isdetermination andyou can第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）feel happyagain Smileat life,

10.it willshine onyou10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,

28.1010每句最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Wang Leiand Iare neighbours and wego to the sameschoolWe havebeen goodfriend sincechildhood andhave a great dealto、share with every day however,one day,Wang Leicopied myhomework,which mademe such angry that、I did not want to befriend with him any long One Monday morning I run downstairswithout realizingit wasraining,、but therewas notime toreturn hometo fetchumbrella Ithappened whenWang Leiwas justaround thecorner and、、offered to share her umbrella with me He made an apology to me in a gently voice I forgave him but gave him a hug第二节书面表达（满分分）.25（分）假定你是李华，一名高中学生为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统文

29.25化展（）请给你的外教写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加The TraditionalChinese CultureFair Mr.Smitho内容包括展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加人;

1.展出内容相关书籍、图片、视频等

2.参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1B、2B、3B、4B、5D、6C、7C、8B、9C、10A、11B、12D、13B、14B、15C、16C、17A、18B、19B、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.B

3.A

4.C、

221.D

2.C

3.C、

231.C

2.D

3.C、

241.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

2.A

3.C

4.B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.B

3.D

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.A

11.A

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.after

2.worked

3.frustrated

4.across

5..Worrying

6.give

7.laughter

8.am convinced

9.unfairly

10.and第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Wang Leiand Iare neighbours and wego to the sameschool.We havebeen goodfnend sincechildhood andfriendshave agreat dealto share witheverydayhowever,one day,Wang Letcopied myhomework,which mademe suchsoangrythat Ididnotwant to befriendwithhim anylongOneMondaymorningIrundownstairs\nthout realizingit longerranwas raining,but therewas notime toreturn hometo fetchAumbrella Ithappened whenWang Leiwas justaround anthatthe comerand offeredtoshareherumbrellawithmeHemadeanapologytomemagentlyvoice.Iforgavehimbuthis gentleand、28gavehimahug第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Mr.Smith,Knowing that youre interested in Chinese culture,Pm writingto inviteyou topay avisit to the TraditionalChinese CulturalFair,which will be heldby ourschool at the ArtCenter thisFriday afternoon,from2pm to5pm.Since thisevent aimsto helpmore people learn aboutthe traditionalChineseculture,anyone who is interestedin itis welcome.Atthe Fair,related books,pictures,objects willbe exhibited,through whichvisitors willnot onlyunderstand traditionalChinese culturebetterbut alsodefinitely feelthe uniquebeauty ofit.Furthermore,there willbe somevideos,which showus thedevelopment of thetraditional Chineseculture.I believeit wellworth avisit,please comeand enjoyit.And Fdbe gladto offerany help.Looking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours faithfully,LihuaC.cost theirarm andleg D.land on their feet

9..What Ilove mostabout readingnovels isthe authorsvividly describethe characters.A.what B.whyC.how D.whom

10.—You knowMr.Green hasbeen illfor days-Yes,I wonderif heisbetternow.A.any B.someC.any D.no

11.They haveleading expertsin thisfield,and thafstheyve madeimportant progress.A.where B.whyC.whether D.who

12.Watching basketballgames onTV athome isone thing,going towatch themlive isquite another.A.perform B.performing C.to performD.being performed

13.Newly releaseddata pointto anincrease intechnology useamong childrensome worryis changingthe verynatureof childhood.A.why B.whichC.who D.where

14.The disaster-stricken villagewas inaccessibleby helicopter,and thestorm addedto therescuers9difficulty.A.instead ofB.other thanC.rather thanD.regardless of

15.When theold manwoke up,he foundsomeone hisTV in the livingroom.A.stole B.steal C.stealing D.stolen

16.—Mum,I dontthink Iam qualifiedenough to do this.—Honey,be confident!You shouldknow itisaman thinksof himself...really determineshis fate.A.that;that B.how;that C.what;that D.that;how

17.Historic sitesimpress writerswith theiramazing beauty,which areagreatsource of.A.inspiration B.composition C.occupation D.combination

18.-------It was a greendinner.----------Thanks.But itreally onlytook anhour.A.You mustbe tired.B.I enjoyedit verymuch.C.You musthave spentall daycooking.D.I havenever hadit before.

19.Our teacherentered theclassroom,・A.a book in handB.book inhandC.bookinhis handD.a bookin hands

20.Sometimes smilesaround theworld befalse,hiding otherfeelings likeanger,fear orworry.C.should D.must第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）（保护区）

21.6Nasr Majidstarted huntingthis fallat BlackwaterNational WildlifeRefuge on the EasternShore ofMarylandin USA,Hes oneof therelatively fewnew hunterswho officialshope willhelp stopa nearlyfbur-decade declinenationallyin whathas becomea hobbyfor fewerthan5percent ofAmericans.Natural resourcesand wildlife,officials inMaryland areencouraging huntingof deer,turkeys andsome otherwild animals,whichis believedto begood for the environment.Without hunting,they say,sika deerwill overpopulatethe wildliferefuge and theyll overeatthebushes andother plantsthat provideimportant habitatfor birds.On thewestern shoreof theChesapeake Bay,hunting is alsoimportant toprevent thespread ofdiseases suchas Lyme.Tn manyfamilies,the huntingtradition hasbeen handeddown forgenerationsA Butas longtimesportsmen ageand childrenloseinterest,the number of huntersin the United Statesfell by2million,from2011to2018,to about11million.Everything ischanging.Kids aregrowing upin fiontof videogames andcomputers insteadof goinghunting.^^said ChrisMarkin,a huntingspecialist forthe statenatural resourcesdepartment.Adults usuallyfocus onworking andproviding fortheirfamilies.Those pressuresare preventingmany otherpotential huntersfrom goingout,and fromraising thenext generationof hunters.9,（指To avoidsuchadecline,a newapproach isneeded.Government agenciesand nonprofitgroups arenow launchingmentoring导）programs totrain morehunters,which notonly helpspreserve anindustry anda culturebut alsomeans moreprotection forwildlifeand theirhabitats throughdeer populationcontrol andinvestment.Luckily,there arethose stilleager to learn,like Majid.He wasjust lookingfor anoutdoor hobbyhe couldsharewith his childrenwhen he cameacross thementors-hip program.Now,he feelscapable ofhunting on his own,but alsohas someonehe cantext withquestionsthat popup.His cewpastime has already paidoff forhim——onhissecond huntwithhismentor,in thelast minutesofdaylight,he baggedhis firstdeer.、1What canbe inferredfrom ChrisMarkins wordsA.No oneis interestedin huntingany more.B,Hunting addsto manyadults7life pressures.C.Parents failto spendenough timewith kids.D.The huntingtradition isfacing challenges.、2In this passage,Nasr Majidis consideredasasymbol of..A.bravery B.hope、C.enthusiasm D.devotion3What doesthe underlinedwords newpastime“refer toA.Learning tohunt.B.Raising questions.C,Looking forhunters.D.Sharing anew hobby.、4What doesthe textmainly tellusA.Teach huntersnew skills.B,Preserve agreat tradition.C.Make huntingmore popular.D.Reduce thepressure oflife.分

22.8AD.1:April FoofsPartyOn Friday,April1,Inner Affairgoes backto thedays offunk!Classes Tunesfrom the1970sand1980s byDJS DenSion.9p.m tilllate.Tickets:Free entrancefor thosein costume,otherwise50yuanUS$6Time/date:9a.m,April,1Place:Inner Affair,1/F,Qiankun Dasha,6Sanlitun Xiliujie,Chaoyang DistrictTel:412396-6321Fax:412396-6890AD.2:Sailing Club；Our YoungSailors Courseleads to the Stage1Sailing qualification.You,l1learn howto sailsafely andthe coursealso coverssailingtheory andfirst aid.Have funwith othercourse memberafterwards in the clubroom.There are10weekly two-hourlessonsTuesdays6pm~8pm.Opening HoursTuesdays600pm—800pmPhone412396—6644Fax412396—6644AD.3:The worst”partyOrganized byozone productions,the partyis settobethe worstever”,with thelamest musicfrom the1960s,1970sand1980s.Special prizeswillbeawarded tothe worstdressed orfor badfashion sense.Tickets:Free entranceTime/date:9a.m,April,1Place:Pula Pula,Tianze Lu,Oriental SevenColors Plaza,Chaoyang DistrictTel:412396-6785Fax:412396-6243AD.4:Riding School.You canstart horse-riding atany age.Choose privateor grouplessons anyweekday be9am and830pm330pm onSaturdays.There are10kilometres oftracks andpaths forleisurely ridesacross farmlandand opencountry.You willneed ariding hat.Opening HoursMonday throughFriday900am一830pmPhone412396—6754Fax412396—6752AD.5:Diving CentreOur experiencedinstructors offerone-month coursesin deep-sea divingfor beginners.There aretwo eveninglessons a week,inwhich youlearn tobreathe underwaterand usethe equipmentsafely.You onlyneed aswimming costumeand towel.Reduced ratesforcouples.Opening HoursMonday andFriday630pm-830pmPhone412396—6312Fax412396—

6706、1Which of the followingis NOTtrue accordingto AD.I andAD.3A.The twoparties willbe heldin thesame day.B.The twoparties willbe heldat thesame time.C.Some oldmusic willbe playedattheparties.D.The entrancefees of the twoparties willnotbecharged.、2If youwantto experience anew activityin thecountryside in the mornings,you mayfaxA.412396-6312B.412396-6706C.412396-6752D.412396—

6876、3You wantto doan activityone eveningaweekand geta certificateintheend,you cango toA.AD.4:Riding SchoolB.AD.5:Diving centerC.AD.2:Sailing ClubD.AD.3:The“worst”party分

23.8If Englishmeans endlessnew words,difficult grammarand sometimesstrange pronunciation,you arewrong.Haventyou noticedthatyouhave becomesmarter sinceyou startedto learna languageAccordingto anew studyby aBritish university,learning a second language can leadto anincrease inyour brainpower.Researchers found that learningother languageschanges grey matter.This isthe areaofthebrain whichprocesses information.It issimilartotheway thatexercise buildsmuscles.The studyalso foundthe effectis greater,the youngerpeoplelearna second language.A teamled byDr AndreaMichelle,fromUniversity CollegeLondon,took a group ofBritons whoonly spokeEnglish.They werecompared withagroupof earlybilinguals^密who hadlearnt a second languagebefore theage offive,as well asa numberoflater learners.Scans showed that greymatter density度inthebrain wasgreater inbilinguals thanin peoplewithout a secondlanguage.But thelonger a person waitedbefore masteringanew language,the smallerthe difference.“Our findingssuggest that the structureofthebrain ischanged bythe experienceof learning asecondlanguage/9said thescientists.It meansthatthechange itselfincreases theability tolearn.Professor DylanVaughan JonesoftheUniversity ofWales hasresearched thelink betweenbilingualism and maths skills.“Having灵活的two languagesgives youtwo windowson theworld andmakes thebrain moreflexible hesaid.“You areactually goingbeyondlanguage andhave abetter understandingof differentideas.”The findingswere matchedinastudy ofnative Italianspeakers whohad learnedEnglish asasecondlanguage betweenthe agesoftwo and

34.Reading,writing,and comprehensionwere alltested.The resultsshowedthattheyoungerthey startedtolearn,the better.Studying alanguage meansyou getan entranceto anotherworld,“explained thescientists.、1The mainsubject talkedabout inthispassageis.A.science onlearning asecond languageB・mans abilityof learningasecondlanguageC.languagecanhelp brainpowerD.language learningandmathsstudy、2In thesecond paragraph,the writermentions exercise“in orderto.A.say languageisalsoa kindof physicallabor（）B.prove thatone needsmore practicewhenheshe islearningalanguageC.to show the importanceof usingthe languagewhen youlearn thelanguageD.make peoplebelieve languagelearning helpsgreymatterwork well、3The underlinedword“bilingual“probably means.A.a researcheron languagelearningB,a personwhoisgood atlearning foreignlanguagesC.apersonwho canspeak twolanguagesD.an activelanguage learner（分）

24.8Throughout ourdaily lives,we haveknown plentyof peopleand willknow more.But how can wetell ifsomeone istrustworthyIn apaper publishedrecently inthe Journalof Personalityand SocialPsychology,researcher gaveus theanswer.（内疚彳顷向）The researchersasked401adults fromtheUnitedStates tofill outa questionnairemeasuring theirguilt-pronenessin differentsituations aswellasseveral otherqualities,and thenplay ashort onlinegame.In thisgame,Player1is given$1,which theycanchoose togive to Player

2.Any moneygiven toPlayer2is thenautomatically increasedto$

2.

50.Player2can thendecide whethertokeep all ofthe money orbehave ina trustworthyway byreturning aportion ofthemoneytoPlayer

1.The researchers found moreguilt-prone peoplewere morelikely toshare themoney withPlayerl.Actually,in follow-up studies,guilt-proneness predictedtrustworthinessbetter thanother personalityqualities theresearchers measured.Why mightguilt leadto trustworthybehavior Theresearchersfoundpeople whowere guilt-prone alsoreported feelingan（合乎道德的）（互动）obligation toact inethical andresponsible wayswhile interactingwith theirpartners inthe game.People whoareguilt-prone tendto avoidengaging inbehavior thatmight harmor disappointothers.If theydo somethingbad,guiltencourages them to tryto makethings rightagain.Then,howcanwe usethis researchto ascertainwhether someoneis trustworthyOne way to dothis mightbe observehow theyrespondto experienceregret Jlead authorEmma Levine,assistant professorattheUniversity ofChicago Levine,explains.Another wayisto askthemtodescribe adifficult dilemmathey facedinthepast,suggests co-author TayaCohen,associate professorat CarnegieMellonUniversity.This isparticularly effective,Cohen andher colleagueshave found,because itallows usto seeif theyreconcernedabout theeffects theiractions haveon others.、1What maymake othersfeel thatwe arereliable accordingtothe textA.Our goodqualities to help themout.B.Our tendencytoexperienceguilt.C.Our kindattitude towardsthem.D.Our teamspirit inthe game.、2What mayconnect guiltwith trustworthybehaviorA,A senseof responsibility.B.A feelingof disappointment.C.The wayone interactswith others.D.The abilityto tellright fromwrong.、3What doesthe underlinedword ascertaininthelast paragraphmeanA.Ask B.ExpressC.Describe D.Determine、4How isthetextorganized anddevelopedA.By providingbackground.B・By makinga lotof comparisons.C.By answeringthe raisedquestions.D.By analyzingeffects ofguilt-proneness.（分）（光合作用）

25.10Plants areboring.They justsit therephotosynthesizing whileanimals have all thefun.Right Notso（协much.A newstudy hasfoundthatthere isa longhistory ofinteractions between ants and plants.The antandplantco-evolution同进化）started withants feedingon plants and plantsevolving ant-friendly features.Plants make anumberof differentstructures thatare specificfor antuse.Some plantshave evolvedfeatures thatpersuade antsintodefending themfrom attackfrom otherinsects andeven mammals.These includehollow thornsthat antswill liveinside,or extranectar（琼浆）on leavesor stemsfortheants toeat.Some antswill justcheat andtake thenectar andrun,but somewill stickaround andattackanything thattries tohurt theplant.Other plantsget antstohelpthem movetheir seedsaround,by providingthem withrich foodpackets attachedtothe seeds.The antwill pickup theseed andcarry itaway,eat thefoodpacket,and leavetheseed-oftenina nutrient-rich areawhere ifllgrow better,and sinceits fartheraway fromits parent,they wonthaveto competefbr resources.But scientistswerent surehowthe evolutionary relationship betweenantsand plantsgot started.If evolutionis anarms racebetweenspecies developingways tomake useof theirneighbors,then scientistswanted toknow whetherplants orants firedthe firstshot.It was a chicken-and-egg question,whether thingsstarted withants developingbehaviors totake advantageof plants,or plantsevolvingstructures totake advantageof ants.The historyof antsand plantsevolving togethergoes backtothetime ofthe dinosaurs,and itsnot easyto tellfrom fossilswhofired thefirst shot.However,itisa questionof littlesignificance.Scientists saytheir studymaters becauseit providesa lookat howthesewidespread andcomplex interactionsevolved.A.reward theants B,makeafool ofantsC.provide nutritionfortheseeds D.get theseeds movedaround、2What doesParagraph2mainly tellusA.How plantsand antsinteract.B,What antsdo toprotect plants.C-How plantsand antssurvive attacks.D.Why plantsand antsneed co-evolution.、1Some plantsattach foodpackets totheir seedsin orderto、3Which istrue abouttheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplantsA.Ants dependedmore uponplants.B.It causeda racefor betterevolution.C.How itgot startedwas uncertain.D.It wasof littlevalue forfuture studies.、4Whafs theauthors purposeof writingthe passageA.To introducea scienceresearch method.B・To informreaders ofa latestresearch findingC.To arousereaders interestin scienceresearch.D.To criticizepeoples traditionalviews aboutplants.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30Several weeksago,our headmaster,Mr.Gaudi,told us that ourschool hadbeen chosento competeonSmart Aleck-a gameshow whichmy bestfriend Carla and Iboth love.Carla hasa goodimagination,]I knowa lotof history.So wethoughtwed begood2fortheteam.A fewdays later,Mr.Gaudi helda meetingwith everyoneinterestedinthe

3.He toldusthatSmart Aleckuses a（替补）.five memberteam.He alsosaid thatthree morepeople would be neededas backup4,four timesthat manystudentswere atthe meeting.So Mr.Gaudi saidwe wouldhavea5among all the studentspresent andthe top6scorers wouldbecomethe team andthebackup.Everybody agreedthat thiswasa7waytodecide.（阵容）.Yesterday,allofthe hopefulswent tothe dininghall afterschool.We wouldhave to8the startingline-up Mr.Gaudiacted asthe9,After acouple ofhours,allthe10on theteam wereset exceptone.Carlaand I11for thatlast position.We had to holda one-on-one competition12the twoof us.The winnerwouldbe on theteamandthe loserwouldbe the

13.Midway throughour two-person competition,Iwasstarting topull ahead.14I sawthe lookon Carlasface.I waitedfor asecondand knewwhat Ihadtodo.As muchas Iwanted tobe onSmart Aleck.Carla wanted15even more.So,starting withmy nextquestion,I heldback andlet Carla16,just byalittlebit.Her expressionas she17she wouldbeonthe showmade upfor mynot beingontheteam.And sinceI willgo asbackup,Ill stillhave the18of seeingthe showupclose.Was I19by nottrying ashard asI couldI dontthink so.No onenoticed,and CarlaandIdidnt20it.It wonthurt theteambecause Carlawillbeaverygood competitoronthereal show.I thinkthat makingmy bestfriend happywastheright thingtodo.

1、A.but B.or C.so D.and、2A.pairs B.choices C.leaders D.fans、3A.course B.work C.play D.show、4A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Importantly D.Hopefully、5A.direction B.discussion C.competition D.conversation、6A.five B.three C.two D.eight、7A.special B.hard C.funny D.fair、8A.decide B.draw C.push D.make、9A.headmaster B.coach C.host D.headteacher、10A.places B.rules C.names D.orders、11A.tied B.clapped C.cried D.returned。