2025届吉林市普通高中高三第二次段考英语试题含解析

2025届吉林市普通高中高三第二次段考英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L530一

1.What didshe want to know,Tom—She wonderedwe couldcomplete theexperiment.A.when wasit B.it waswhen thatC.it waswhen D.when it was that一

2..What aboutasking thesenew graduatesto takeon thetask—I mafraid not.While they are energeticand ambitious,of themseems to be suitablefor thisdemanding job.A.no oneB.everyone C.none D.few

3.—Is itconvenient to you ifI callyou upat9oclock tomorrowmorning-Im afraidnot.I ameeting then.A.will have attended B.was attendingC.will be attending D.am attending

4.—Im terriblysorry.Pm latebecause....—Thats OK.You arehere andthafs what.A・does B.works C.functions D.counts

5.Its reallystupid ofyou himthe newsyesterday sothat ithas beendisturbing himall thetime.A・having toldB.telling C.to tellD.to havetold

6.This houseis almostto theone whereI livedas achild.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic

7.-Could youpass methe sugar,please-OK,A.never mindB.sounds greatC.here yougo D.there it is

8..He was forced tospend anothernight at the airportfor hisplane.A.waiting B.being waitedC.waited D.to bewaited

9..I amsorry I am verybusy now.If Itime,I wouldcertainly goto themovies withyou.A.have B.hadC.have hadD.had had、20A.learn B.survive C.inspire D.manage第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）

27.15After growingup inKorea andmoving to the UnitedStates duringhigh school,itwasvery hardfor me（）

1.adjust Worsestill,even ifI madeefforts toovercome everydifficulty,with alanguage barrierand lack2,motivation fromsome（）（）」（）schools,

3.horrible,I foundmyself

4.lose andunsure ofmy futureI wasntinterested in anything butwhen15hear aboutWMS,I wasvery excitedwith6-the schoolhad tooffer Whatsmore,the teachersmade mehave asense ofself—determination that allowed（）me tostudy hard and domy

7.good Asa result,I benefiteda lotfrom WMS I willencourage anystudent whohas8-motivation to二（）（）open upa futurefull ofopportunity9look backas agraduate,I havebut

10.thank andgratitude towardsWMSI will saythoughI wasonly ahigh schoolstudent whenI came to WMS,Iwillnever forgetit第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改文中共有处错误，每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、

28.1010删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Attention,please.We hadreceived theweather forecastover theradio that there will have a heavy rain tonight.Be sureto shutthe windowsand doors before youleave theirclassrooms.Tomorrow itwill keepraining.The sportsmeet thatwe planned to holdit tomorrowwill be put down.After itbecomes fine,well make another announcements.We willhave classesas usually.It will be coldand rainytomorrow butyou*d betterputmore clothesin time.Dont keep your umbrellasopen whileride if you come to school by bike.It isvery dangerous.第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华你的美国笔友给你发了封邮件，询问你假期做了些什么，新学期有什么打算因你最近

29.25Tom一直忙于准备学校艺体节舞蹈，你未能及时回复请根据以下要点给他回邮件未能及时回复的原因；

1.假期外出旅游、阅读小说，复习功课；

2.新学期努力学习，争取考上理想大学

3.注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.关键词艺体节.复习功课

1.Arts andsports festival2review lessons参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2C、3C、4D、5D、6A、7C、8A、9B、10A、11C、12D、13C、14A、15A、16B、17A、18D、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.D

3.B

4.C、

221.A

2.D

3.B、

231.B

2.C

3.D、

241.A

2.B

3.B

2.D

3.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.to adjust

2.of

3.horribly

4.lost

5.heard

7.best

8.the

9.Looking

10.thanks第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Attcniiorir please.We haireceived theweathcf forecastover havetheradiothat therewillhaveaheavyraintonight.Be sureto shutthewindows anddoorsbeforeyou lenvcihejr classrooms*Tomorrow ityourwill keepraining.The sportsmeet thatwe plannedte hold\tomorrowB willbeputdov^n Alterit xcuinaHue«wcrll Mioitiex8oit,announcementWe willhave cUssesas usually.It willbe coldand rainytomorrow/ui%ualbut youfeller*pur A_more cioihrNfn time.Don tkeepyourumbrellaa openso\onwhile rideif youcome toschoolbybike.It INvery dangerous.O第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Tom,Im soglad toreceive youremail.Tm reallysorry forthis latereply.Recently,Ive beenso busywith animportant examat thebeginning of the new term thatI failedto replyto yourletter intime.Asa seniorIII student,I hadto devotemost ofmy timeto reviewingmy lessonsduring thesummer vacation.However,I stillmanaged tosparesome timeto travelto severalplaces ofinterest andread novelsto refreshmyself.In the newterm,Til workhardandtry to make greaterprogress,hoping to be admitted to mydream university.Best wishes.

10.The90s peopleseem to have enjoyedthe greatbenefits aboutby thegreat levelof culturalandeconomic development.A.brought B.bringingC.to bebrought D・having brought一

11.How muchdo youcharge for the iPhone一Well,it costme$400,but IH20%as itsno longernew.A・reduce toB.decrease toC.knock off D.cut off

12.At theback of the oldtemple twelvehuge stonestatues togetherwith pagoda.A.does stand;a8-storeyed B.do stand;a8-storyC.stands;an8-storey D.stand;an8-storied

13.——Excuse me,sir.You cantenter Officewithout permission.一But themanager isexpecting me.A.the；a B.an；the C.the；不填D.不填；不填

14.If youwant togo furtherin thenew sport,the bestway isto andpractise morefrequently.A.dive inB.drop outC.catch onD・spring up

15..What isyour mainreason forchoosing onerestaurant anotherA.over B.ofC.from D.for

16.No drivingafter drinkingis arule thatevery driverobey inour country.A・will B.shallC.may D.can

17.The moviecouldnt be more boring.I wishI toit.A.had not been B.have notbeenC.did notgo D.have notgone

18.The health of gardenplants dependson thesoil—the properbalance ofmineral pieces,organic matter,air andwater.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition.

19.Since you are mydaughters classmate,wed like to you tonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;offD.put;up

20.John hadplannedto makeacompromise,but hechanged hismind atthe lastminute.A.anyhow B.otherwiseC.therefore D.somehow第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Persuasion is the artof convincingsomeone to agree withyou.According tothe ancient Greeks,there arethree basictools of persuasionethos,pathos,and logos.Ethos isa speakersway ofconvincing the audience that she istrustworthy,honest andreliable.One commonway a speaker candevelopethos isby explaininghow muchexperience oreducation shehas in the field.After all,youre more likely tolisten toadviceabout howto takecare ofyour teethfrom adentist thana fireman.A speakercan alsocreate ethosby convincingthe audiencethat sheisa goodperson.If anaudience cannottrust you,you willnotbe able to persuade them.Pathos isa speakersway ofconnecting withan audiencesemotions.For example,a politicianwho istrying to convince anaudienceto votefor himmight saythat healone cansave the country froma terriblewar.These wordsare intendedto fillthe audiencewithfear,thus makingthem supporthim.Similarly,an animalcharity mightshow anaudience picturesof injureddogs andcats,tomake theviewers feelpity.If the audience feelsbad forthe animals,they willbemorelikely todonate money.Logos isthe useof facts,statistics,or otherevidence tosupport yourargument.An audiencewillbemorelikelyto believeyou ifyouhave convincingdata toback upyour claims.Presenting thisevidence ismuch morepersuasive thansimply sayingbelieve me.Although ethos,pathos,and logosall havetheir strengths,theyareoften mosteffective whenused together.Indeed,most speakersusea combinationof ethos,pathos,and logostopersuade their audiences.So,the nexttime youlisten toa speech,watch acommercial,or listentoa friend trytoconvinceyou tolend himsome money,be on the lookoutfor theseancient Greektoolsof persuasion.、1Why doesthe authorsay persuasionis anartA.They bothentertain theaudience.B.They bothrequire greatskills toachieve.C.They bothdemand fullattention from theaudience.D.They wereboth commontopics ofancientGreekwriters.、2How isaspeakerable toshow herethos tothe audienceA.By expressingher sympathywith theaudience.B,By tellingtheaudienceabout herpersonal preference.C.By usingbeautiful languagetomakeher statementsattractive.D.By showingher knowledgeand experiencerelating tothe topic.、3What canwe learnabout thethree aspectsof persuasionA.Ethos isthe mostimportant aspectofpersuasion.B.Each aspecthas adifferent effecton theaudience.C.Honesty isthe keyto makingyour argumentsbelievable.D.Political leadersmostly usepathos topersuadetheiraudience.、4An advertisementfbr washingpowder whichclaims thatscientific testsshow thatour powderkills95%of allbacteria”is mainlyusing.A.ethos B.pathosC.logos D.a combinationof allthree

22.（8分）1was bornonthe17thofNovember1828,in thevillage ofNam Ping,which isabout fourmiles southwestof the（殖民地）Portuguese Colonyof Macao,and islocated onPedro Islandlying westof Macao,from whichit isseparated bya channelofhalf amile wide.As earlyas1834,an Englishlady,Mrs.Gutzlaff,wife ofa missionaryto China,cametoMacao.Supported by the LadiesAssociationin Londonforthepromotion offemale educationin Indiaand theEast,she immediatelytook upthe workof startinga girlsschoolfbr Chinesegirls,which wassoon followedbytheopening ofa boysschool.（买办）Mrs.Gutzlaffs compradorhappened tocome frommy villageand was actually myfather^friend andneighbor.It wasthroughhim thatmy parentsheard aboutMrs.Gutzlaffs schooland itwas doubtlesslythrough hisinfluence andmeans thatmy fathergotme admittedinto theschool.It hasalways beena mysteryto mewhy my parents shouldput meinto aforeign school,instead ofatraditional Confucianschool,where mybig brotherwas placed.Most certainlysuch astep would have beenmore suitablefor Chinesepublic opinion,taste,and thewants ofthe country,than toallow meto attendan Englishschool.Moreover,a Chinesebelief isthe onlyavenuein Chinathat leadsto politicalpromotion,influence,power andwealth.I canonly guessthat asforeign communicationwithChina wasjust beginningto grow,myparentshoped that it mightbe worthwhileto putone oftheir sonsto learningEnglish.In thiswayhe mightbecome aninterpreter andhaveamore advantageousposition toenter thebusiness anddiplomatic world.Iamwondering ifthatinfluenced myparents toput meinto Mrs.Gutzlaffs School.As towhat othersequences ithas eventuallybrought aboutin mylaterlife,they wereentirely leftin thehands ofGod.、1How was the authoradmittedtoMrs.Gutzlaffs schoolA.Through hisfather^friends help.B.Through hisown effortsto exams.C.Through hisfathers request.D.Through Mrs.GutzlafTs influence.、2Why didthe authorsparents put him into an English schoolA.An Englishschool wasmore influential.B.Foreign tradewith Chinawas developingfast.C.It metwith Chinesepublicopinion.D.He could become asuccessful interpreter.、3What didthe authorthink of his parentsdecision toputhiminto anEnglishschoolA.It wasskeptical.B.It wasmysterious.C.It wasthoughtful.D.It waswonderful.（分）（提名）

23.82019Oscars AcademyAward Nomineesfor BestPictureBlack PantherType:AdventureRunning Time:134min.Release Date:February16,2018Current rank:★★★★Director:Ryan CooglerActors:Chadwick Boseman,Michael B.JordanWith hisfather havingdied inCaptain America:Civil War,TChalla isthenewruler ofthe advancedkingdom ofWakanda.As theking,whenever achallenger forthe crownannounces hisintentions,he mustgive uphis powersand takethem oninaphysicalchallenge.The FavoriteType:DramaRunning Time:3min.Release Date:November30,2018Current rank:★★★Director:Yorgos LanthimosActors:Emma Stone,Rachel WeiszInthe early18th century,with Englandand Franceat war,a fragileQueen Anneoccupies thethrone asher closefriend LadySarahChurchill governsthecountryin herstead,while tendingto Annesill healthand changeabletemper.Green BookType:DramaRunning Time:130min.Release Date:November21,2018Current rank:★★★★★Director:Peter FarrellyActors:Viggo Mortensen,Mahershala AliTonyLip,an uneducatedItalian-American whosknown forusing hisfists toget hisway,is hiredto driveworld-class,famouspianist DonShirley ona concerttour fromManhattan tothe DeepSouth.They mustrely onthe NegroMotorist Green Book”to guidethemtothefew settlementsthat werethen safefor blacks.A Staris BomType:MusicalRunning Time:135min.Release Date:October5,2018Current rank:★★★★Direct:Bradley CooperActors:Bradley Cooper,Lady GagaWhencountry musicstar JacksonMaine stopsatabar fora drinkafter aconcert,hes bothentertained andattracted byyoungnightclub singerAlly.He discoversthatshewrites songsas wellas beinga talentedsinger,but hasnthad abreak becauseof herlooks.、1Which filmistheleast popularamong audienceA.Black Panther.B,The Favorite.C・GreenBook.D.A Staris Born.2^The filmabout therights ofblack peoplebelongs toA.adventure B,musicalC,drama D.comedy、3Who worksasadirector andactorA.Ryan Coogler.B・Yorgos Lanthimos.C.Peter Farrelly.D.Bradley Cooper.（分）（传感器）

24.8Over adecade ago,scientists alreadyrecognized thepotential smartcloths withsensors couldimprovewell-being.Nowadays theindustry isstarting totarget specifichealth conditions.One exampleis diabetes.Now,Siren Carehasdeveloped aninjury-detecting sockthat couldhelp peoplewith diabetesprevent disability.Early detectionis importantin thisprocess.（溃疡）Since skinulcers are accompanied bya risein temperature,studies show that detectingfoot skintemperature athome couldsignificantlyreduce skinulcers.Based onthis,Siren produceda sockthat canmeasure foottemperature in real time.Whats specialabout Siren9s productis thatthe sensorsexist inthe fabricofthesock.The productis poweredby“SirenSmart”,a（纱线）.kind ofelectronic yarnThey weavethe yarnintoasock usingordinary weavingmachines andconnect thefinal productto aPCBbattery,whose lifetimeis twomonths ifused daily.The socksare onlyon whentheyre worn;they gointo sleepmode whenoff.All datafrom thesocks issent tothe Sirenapp usingBluetooth technology,so the user canknow thecondition ofhis/her feetinreal time.The applicationgives foothealth scoresand,when necessary,warns theuser toadjust activityor see a healthcareprofessional.Ran Ma,the companysCEO,explains thesock cantell theuser whento seea doctor.The socksare machine-washable,and dontneedtobe charged.Every sixmonths,theusergets anew boxwith sevenpairs ofsocks toreplace theused ones.Siren presentedtheir productthis yearin LasVegas andannounced thatthey5re planningto startshipping theirsocks thissummer.More excitingly,Siren isalready planningfuture applicationsthat willgo beyonddiabetes care.Anyway,as smartclothing becomesaccessible,youll beginto seethis healthtechnology becomemore common.1What doesthe underlinedword“this”in Paragraph1refer toA.The resultofthestudy.B.The problemwith skins.C.The causeof skinulcers.D.The importanceof earlydetection.、2What canwe learnabout Sirenssmart sockfrom thesecond paragraphA.It can becharged.B.It issensitive toskins.C.Its sensorscanbeseen.D.It iscomfortable towear.、3What shouldbe thefunction ofthe smartsockA.It curesits userof possibleillness.B・It informsits userofhis/her foothealth.C.It assistsits usertomakea quickerrecovery.D.It testsits usersphysical strengthinrealtime.、4What doesthe authorthink ofthe smartclothing industryA.It hasa brightfuture.B.It isa profitableindustry.C.It isreadily available.D.It haswidely applied.（分）

25.10AU over the worldmothers andfathers teachtheir childrenmanners.Other childrenmay havemanners thatare notlikeyours.There areall kindsof manners.Many yearsago,children whohad goodmanners wereseen andnot heard.They keptquiet ifgrown-ups weretalking.Today,well-mannered childrenhave morefreedom.Sometimes goodmanners inone placeare bad manners inother places.Suppose youareavisitor inthe landof Mongolia.Some（打嗝）“friends askyou toeat with them.What kindof mannersdo theywant youtohaveThey wantyoutogive aloud“burp afteryoufinish eating.Burping wouldshowthatyou likeyour food.In somecountries,ifyougive aloud burp,youaretold tosay Excuseme,please/9In manyplaces peopleliketoeat together.But insome partsof Polynesiaitis badmannerstobeseen eatingat all.Peopleshow goodmanners byturning theirbacks onothers whilethey eat.What aremanners likein anEast Africantown The people trynotto seeyou.They arebeing polite.You mayseeafriend.He maynot seeyou atall.If youare polite,you willsit downbeside him.Youwill waituntil hefinishes whathe isdoing.Then hewill talktoyou.Suppose youvisit afriend in Arabia.You shouldwalk behindtheother tentsuntil youcometohis tent.If youpass infront ofthe othertents,you willbe askedinto eachone.Thepeoplewill askyou toeatwith them.And itisbadmanners ifyou sayno.Manners aredifferent allovertheworld.But itis goodto knowthat allmanners begininthe same way.People needways toshowthat theywanttobe friends.、1How didpolite childrenbehaveA.By lookinginto adults9eyes whiletalkingB.By keepingsilent whileadults weretalkingC.By slippinginto thehouse withoutbeing heardD.By notopening theirmouths untilspoken to、2Which customshould wefollow inorder tolook well-manneredA.Saying“Excuse me^^on burpingin MongoliaB,Inviting gueststo dinnertogether inPolynesiaC-Talking withafriendbefore hecompletes thingsin EastAfricaD.Accepting aneating invitationinArabia、3What canwe inferfromthetextA.Hear much,speak littleB.Love me,love mydogC.When inRome doas theRomans doD.Do whatyou oughtto andcome whatcan第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1・5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）

26.30In highschool I had amath teacher,Mrs.Davies,who tookher jobseriously andexpected herstudents toput forth（彳寸出）.thesamedegree ofcommitment Strictbut fair,she heldour attentionwith hergreat method.One ofher]wasforstudentswho weremore advancedacademically.I choseto2it andsoon realizedthatthecourse wasa bitover myhead.I3withthecomplexproblems thatothers seemedto learnwithout mucheffort.（定理）One Fridaywe weretested4our abilityto usea theoremthat noone inthe classthoroughly understood.The teacherwould5our papersbased onour abilityto progressthrough the problem whicheasily filledtwo pagesof formulaic（公式符号）notations.I wasabsolutely6,Finally,I didn*t use the required theorem.Instead,I decidedto use（顺more familiartheorems toarrive atan

7.I knewIhadfailed becauseI hadntdone the8assignment.I becameresigned从）to myfate.Our test papers were9back thefollowing Monday.Everyone receiveda exceptfor me.To mysurprise,I receivedan A.I10thatthere mustbeamistake.I watched11astheteacher approachedmy desk,smiled,and askedfor mytest12back.She thenwent backtocopy mywork ontothe blackboard,13the classhow Ihad arrivedatthecorrect answer.Mathematics ismeant tobeacreative tool,pushing ourminds toa rewardinganswer/she saidwith confidence.14T didntusetherequiredtheorem,she seemedreally proudofhow Idworked throughtheproblem.The classsaw herfold mytestpaperand putit intoher textbook.She announcedthatitwould be15with futureclasses.（合理的）My teacherwouldhavebeen justifiedin givingme a16grade.Instead,she usedthe17to deeplyinfluence astudent whooftenstruggled.And afterforty years,I stillcherish the18,It helpedchange myself-image.I19up toa broadboundary ofpossibilities whichhas mademy lifean adventure.She understoodthat teachingwent beyondstrictdemands andcouldbeused to20Thank you,Mrs.Davies.

1、A.ways B・tasks C.tests D.classes、2A.run B.take C-teach D.like、3A.compared B.struggled C.connected D.argued、4A.on B.at C.in D.for5^A.explain B.collect C.print D.grade、6A.tired B,curious C.lost D.satisfied、7A.effect B.end C.answer D.interest、8A.completed B.proved C.fixed D.required、9A.handed B.held C,thrown D.dated

10、A.hoped B・assumed C.declared D.dreamed、11A.angrily B.regretfully C.disappointedly D.nervously、12A.paper B,score C.question D.method13A.helping B.following C.showing D.praising、14A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because、15A.shared B,exchanged C.practised D.checked

16、A.friendly B.failing C・corrected D.wrong、17A.possibility B.creation C.intention D.opportunity、18A.change B.memory C.school D.life19A.opened B.kept C-made D.looked。