2025届福建龙岩市高三月考（三）英语试题含解析

2025届福建龙岩市高三月考

（三）英语试题考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置

2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.I wantto tellyou is the deeplove andrespect I have formy parents.A.ThatB.Which C.Whether D.What

2..The drivercould havesurvived but he theseat belt.A.had beenwearing B・hadnt wornC.wasnt wearingD.didnt wear

3.I aflu whenI wason aspring outingwith myclassmate.A.caught upB.picked upC.took upD.brought up

4.The laptopsmade byour companysell best,but nobodycould haveguessed theplace in the marketthat they20years ago.A.had hadB.had C.were havingD.were tohave

5.I gotmore abouthim fromreading hisbooks thanfrom talkingto him.A.insights B.memoriesC.resources D.experiences

6.Once published,the novelwas a（n）success andwas soontranslated intonine foreignlanguages.A.occasional B.instantC.constant D.individual

7.The healthof gardenplants dependson thesoil—the properbalance ofmineral pieces,organic matter,air andwater.A.construction B.conservationC.corporation D.composition.

8.You have a bigmouth,Tom.You havetold everybodythe secret.A.cant B.mustntC.shouldnt D.mightnt

9.I haveno doubtthat hewill make it,but Iwonder heis reallyready enough.A.what B.whyC.whether D.That

10.The youngman who was expectedto hisfathers company,made anunusual decisionthat hewould starthis ownbusiness.

4、A.realize B.find C.think D.agree、5A.life B.question C.mouse D.danger

6、A.soldiers B.mice C・heroes D.cowards、7A.useful B.brave C.nervous D.terrible、8A.So B.Therefore C.Then D.Actually、9A.fresh B.poisonous C.warm D.ice-cold、10A.nervous B.calm C,frightened D.excited11A.went B.helped C.spoke D.swam、12A.in B.under C.above D.from、13A.an accidentB.a mistakeC.seventy-eight D.seventy-nine、14A.dangerous B.comfortable C.different D.favorable、15A.With B.Without C.For D.Like

16、A.afraid B.unable C・ready D.anxious、17A.gets B.disappears C.happens D.goes、18A.neednt B.cant C.mustnt D.shouldnt19A.where B.how C.because D.why20A.really B.very C.such D.so第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（分）L

515127.15在空白处填入个单词或括号内单词的正确形式1二（）、（）One morning,I1wait at the busstop,2won-y aboutbeing latefor schoolThere weremany peoplewaiting at the busstop,」

3.some of them lookedvery anxiousand disappointedWhen the bus finallycame,we allhurried onboard Igot aplace next4he」（）window,so I had5-good viewof thesidewalk Aboy ona bikecaught my6attend—he wasriding besidethe busand wavinghisarms Iheard apassenger behindme shoutingto the driver,butherefused tostop7-we reachedthe nextstop Still,the boykept ridingHewas carryingsomething overhis shoulderand shoutingFinally,when wecame to the nextstop,the boyran up to thedoor of the busIheard anexcited conversationThen thedriver stoodup andasked,n

8.anyone losea suitcaseatthelast stopnA womanon thebusshouted,nOh dear!Its

9.（I）n Shepushed herway to thedriverand tookthe suitcase

10.（grate）Everyone on thebusbegan talking9about whatthe boyhad done,and thecrowd ofstrangers suddenlybecame friendlyto oneanother第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1.只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Recently,a famousbasketball playerhas causedpublic angryby writingon theGreat Wall.In thefact,this happensin manyplaceof interest.Ihadsome suggestionsto solvethis problem.（涂鸦）.First,make moreposters toinform thepublic thedamage ofgraffiti Besides,punishments,such as a fine,is necessarytotourists withso badbehavior.Also,I thinkits helpfullyto put up some boards alongthe touristattractions thattourists canleavemessages.第二节书面表达（满分Pm surewith ourefforts,more andmore peoplewill becomeconcerning aboutprotecting culturalrelics.25分）.（分）假设你是李华，你从网上得知美国中学生要成立一个网上绘画俱乐部，你想加入请根据以下要点给他

29.25Peter发一封电子邮件说明消息来源和自己的意愿；L.理由和打算；

2.希望获准3注意.词数左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）

1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯4Dear Peter,Pm Li Hua,a middleschool studentfrom China______________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2C、3B、4D、5A、6B、7D、8C、9C、10D、11D、12B、13D、14C、15B、16C、17D、18C、19B、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.D

2.A

3.D

4.C、

221.A

2.B

3.C

4.A、

231.B

2.A

3.B

4.D、

241.A

2.B

4.D、

251.B

2.C

3.D

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.C

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151、

271.was waiting

2.worried

5.a

6.attention

7.till/until

8.Did

9.me/mine

10.gratefullyRrccnfly;a famousbasketball pUyerhas causedptiblK anr onthe GcejfWall Initeefkt this第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10）hippem mmnx pUeeof interesi1had omesugfMxxu to301Vt thuproblemplaces have明血（承聘）.Fast dikemore pottersto mformthe pubbeA ibedimige ofti Besides,pumihmects.such isatoe.if xcwyto tounstswith|g bidbehavun Alio.I thmkits bri-MH toput upsomeboardsalong tbe«e nchbripAiltourist aniKtwnsthr tounstscan Leavemessages*1xre求I msure mthcur effbcumore ndmore peopleMl becocoecoocernim xuprocectmf culturalEtccoaccmcd、28第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Peter,Im LiHua,a middleschool studentfrom China.Learning from the Internetthat youllset upa paintingclub,Td liketo joinit.Ihavebeen deeplyinterested inpainting sincemy childhood.Whenever thereis achance,I alwaystry topaint pictures.As asayinggoes,practice makesperfect.By practicinga lot,Tve masteredsome skillsand Ivebeen givenquite a few awardsin somecontests.Joining the club,Til learnfrom othermembers and Im convincedthat myskills will be greatlyimproved.Additionally,Illmake morefriends in theclub.Please considermy request,andImlooking forwardto yourearly reply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaA.hand overB.think overC.go overD.take over

11.After havingsome alcohol,drivers tendto speedwhen passingstreets withless people.A.pull upB.putupC.rise upD.pick up一

12.Whafs wrongwith youripad2The soundis notclear.-Yes.It has been brokenfor sometime.A.come outB.coming outC.to comeout D.came out

13.I hopewhen youcome tomorrow,you thereading andhave somethingto share.A.did B.are doingC.will bedoing D.will havedone

14.Without myparents9encouragement andsupport Idefinitely whereI amtoday.A.wasnt B.hadnt beenC.wouldnt beD.wouldnt havebeen

15.Though thestory ofLi Yunlongin theTV drama“Bright Sword”is afiction,much ofhappened ishistoricallytrue.A.that B.what C.which D.it

16.The kidis crying,for hejump overthe ditchon hisown.A.dares notto B.dare notto C.doesnt dareto D.dares not

17.The professor about howto protectthe endangeredanimal in the conferenceat thistime tomorrow.A.talked B.talks C.hasbeentalking D.will betalking

18.—What apity!You missedmy birthdayparty.—Terribly sorry!my unclenot visitedme unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did

19.I refuseto acceptthe blamefor somethingwas someoneelse*s faultA.who B.thatC.as Dwhat

20.We havehurried allthe wayto theairport—the flightwas calledoff because of thefoggy weather.A.mustnt B.couldnt C.neednt D.wouldnt第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D.（分）216Do companiesneed astrong leaderto staycompetitive Manywould sayyes,definitely”,but theemployees ofoneSwedish softwareconsultancy companywould tellthem otherwise.They donthaveaCEO.Nobody tellsanyone whatto do,instead,allthe40employees havemeetings anddecide together.Crisp hasbecome world famous fornot havinga boss.Hoping toget itsemployees moreinvolved,it movedon tochange itschief（）executive officerCEO annually,but ultimately,the40-strong staffdecided toscrap theposition altogether.Well,it turnsout that not havinga boss,and beinginvolved indecision makinghas made Crisps40employees moreresponsibleand motivated.And evenif someonedoes makea badcall atsome point,its definitelynot theend of the world.According to the BBC,the uniqueSwedish companyis apparentlyset upmore likea family-nobody tellsanyone whatto do,butthe unspokenunderstanding isthat“you dontmess upthe house”.Crisp doeshold four-day meetingsfor thewhole stafftwo orthree timesa year,when theydecide onthings thataffect everyone,like changingtheir headquarters,but generally,company employeesare encouragedto maketheir owndecisions.They alsohave acompanyboard,a legalrequirement inSweden,which actsas alast resort,in casesomething goeshorribly wrong.So far,the“no CEO“experiment hasgone surprisinglywell.Henrik Kniberg,an organizationalcoach atCrisp,claims thatnothaving toask theboss toapprove projectdecisions orbudgets meansthat thingshappen a lot fasterand the company canrespond toclientsquicker.However,Kniberg stressesthatnothaving toask theCEOs permissionabout stuffdoesnt removeemployees,responsibility toconsultwith theircolleagues andexplain theirdecisions.However,some CEOsbelieve that the ideaonly worksin smallstartups,（昆舌的）because itwould betoo chaotic7L inlarge organizations.、1What canwe learnfrom thetextA.T herewas noCEO in the companyfrom thevery beginning.B,Everyone in thecompanyis theboss.C.Every employeetakes turnsto takecharge ofCrisp.D.The companyboard wasfounded for more thanlegal purpose.、2Crisps practicewithout aboss is successful because.A.it hasencouraged everystaff memberto contribute to thecompanyB・it hashelped itsemployees avoidmaking mistakesC.it hasmadeCrispworldfamousin thecompetitive environmentD.it hassaved moneyotherwise paidto theCEO、3It can be inferredfrom thetext EXEPTthat.A.Crisp9ssuccessfulway maynot bepopularized in a bigcompanyB,making quickdecisions isan advantagein businessC.employees inCrisp haveto discusswith eachotherD.Crisps employeesare actuallyrelatives、4Which factormay NOTcontributetoa companyssuccess according to thetextA.Quick responseto itsclients.B.Employees9responsibility.（规模）.C.A companysscaleD.Employees9motivation.（分）

22.8Microsoft hasdeveloped a new smartphoneapp thatinterprets eyesignals andtranslates them into letters,allowing（运动神经元）people withmotor neuron disease to communicate withothers froma phone.The GazeSpeakapp combinesa smartphonescamera with artificial intelligenceto recognizeeye movementsin realtime andchangethemintoletters,words andsentences.（渐冻症）For peoplesuffering fromALS,also knownas motorneurondisease,eye movementcan be the onlyway they are able tocommunicate.Current eye-tracking inputsystems forpeople withALS orother motorproblems areexpensive,not strongunder sunlight,and（校对）require frequentre-calibration andabundant,relatively immobilesetups,“said XiaoyiZhang,a researcherat Microsoftwhodeveloped thetechnology.To changethe situation...we createdGazeSpeak,an eye-gesture communicationsystem thatruns onasmartphone.”The appis used by thelistener bypointing theirsmartphone atthe speaker.A chartthat canbe stuckto the back of the smartphoneis then usedby thespeaker todetermine whicheye movementsto makein ordertocommunicate.（格）The stickershows fourgrids ofletters,which eachmatch adifferent eyemovement.By lookingup,down,left orright,thespeaker selectswhich gridsthe lettersthey wantbelong to.The artificialintelligence algorithmis then able topredict theword orsentencethey aretrying tosay.1Which isnecessary toinstall GazeSpeakfor useaccordingtothe passageA.a smartphonewith acamera.B.a smartphonewith re-calibration system.C.a smartphonewithasticker ontheback.D.a smartphoneconnected withother setups.、2Compared with the disadvantagescurrent inputsystem forALS sufferershave,GazeSpeak willbe.A.low-cost,strong insystem,easy totake withusersB.affordable,lightweight,environmentally friendlyC,easy tooperate,movable,abletocheck itselfD.available understrong light,rich inresources,inexpensive、3The mostpossible designof thegrids willbe.ABCDEFABCDEFGHIJKL MNOPQRSMNOPQRSTUVWXYZTUVWXYZABGH MNABCDEF TUCDIJ OPGHIJKL VWD.EF KLQRSXYZMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ、4Whafs thepurpose ofwriting thepassageA.To advertiseanewapp.B.To callfor attentionto ALSsufferers.C.To sharethe informationof an.app.D.To showrespect tothe programmerof theapp.（分）

23.8Three FeetFrom GoldDarbys uncle wascaught by the“gold fevef,inthe gold-rush days,and wentwest todig andgrow rich.After monthsof labor,he（矿石）.was rewardedbythediscovery of the shiningore Heneeded machinery to bringthe oretothesurface.So,with thestrike”,he returnedhome.And withthe helpof Darby,he borrowedalotof money.After buyingthe machineryand havingit shipped,Uncleand Darbywent backto workthe mine.The firstcar ofore wasmined.And thereturns provedthey hadone ofthe richestmines inColorado!Down wentthe drills!Upwent thehopes ofUncle andDarby!（矿脉）Then somethinghappened!The veinof goldore disappeared!They drilledon,but allin vain.Finally,they decidedto quitandsold themachinerytoa junkman forafewhundred dollars.The junkman calledinamining engineerto lookatthemine anddo alittlecalculating.The engineerscalculations showedthatthe vein wouldbe foundjust three feet fromwhere theDarbys hadstoppeddrilling!The junkman tookmillions ofdollars inthevein,because heknew enoughto seekexperts advicebefore givingup.Most ofthe moneywhich wentinto themachinery wasborrowed throughthe effortsof Darby,whowas thena very youngman.The moneycame fromhis relativesbecause oftheir faithin him.He paidback everydollar of it,although hewas yearsin doingso.Long afterward,Mr.Darby madeanother discoverythat desirecanbechanged intogold.This discoverycame afterhe wentintothe businessof sellinglife insurance.Remembering thathe losta hugefortune,for hestopped threefeet from gold,Darby profitedbythe experiencein hischosen work,saying tohimself,“I stoppedthreefeetfromgold,but Iwill neverstop becausemen sayno whenIask themto buyinsurance.Darby soldmore thana milliondollars in life insuranceannually.He oweshis stickabilitytothelesson helearned fromhis“quitability inthegoldmining business.、1Darbysunclewent backhome to.A,receive hisrewardB.seek financialsupportC,look formore helpersD.consult anengineer、2The Darbysfailed inmining businessbecauseof.A.quitting drillingonB.the disappearanceoftheveinC.the shortageofthemachineryD.competing againstthe junkman、3From thepassage,we canknow Darby.A,was unableto payoff thedebtsB.mined hisgold from the failureC・learned alesson fromselling insuranceD.devoted himselfto makingnew discoveries、4The authorintends totell usthat.A.hopes anddifficulties existside bysideB.correct decisionsstems fromcorrect judgementC,we shouldcatch itwhen anopportunity comesD.we wontreach ourgoal unlesswe persist（分）

24.8There are an unbelievable number ofreasons togo toGreece Justlike thereareanunbelievablenumberof thingsto dooncea travelerarrives there.Here isa lookat justsome ofthe great historical thingsto seewhen vacationingin Athens,Greece.Agora■■■■■■■■■IAgora liesin ruinsnow,but duringits glorydays it was alively andactive openmarketplace whereGreeks cameto buy,sell,andexchange theirgoods andservices.Agora hasties tocommon peopleof ancientGreece.Guided toursare availableand thereis alsoasmall museumwith manyartifacts fromthis areaon display.ParthenonOne ofthe mostfamous landmarksin Athensisthelegendary Parthenon.This buildingis stilltoday admiredby architectswho areappreciativeofthedecorative design,as wellastheengineering involvedin itsconstruction.Those interestedin historywillbeimpressedbeyond beliefwiththeopportunity to see thishistoric structureup closeand personal.Temple of Olympian ZeusOneofthemost impressivemonuments tosee up close isthe Temple ofOlympianZeus.Many peoplesee thismonument fromfaraway,or evenfromthewindow of a taxi,and neverstop fora firsthandlook themselves.This isa hugemistake asthe sizeofitcannottruly beappreciated withoutvisiting itupclose.Odeum ofHerodes AtticusBuiltinto thehillside andproviding a nice viewof AthensistheOdeum ofHerodes Atticus.This theaterwas constructedin thesecondcentury andwas animportant gatheringplace forboth theupper andlower classes.lt holdsa littleover5,000people,is locatedjustbelow theAcropolis,and isstill usedfor performancesto thisday.、1What didthe ancientGreeks doin AgoraA.They didbusiness.B.They touredaround.C.They visitedmuseums.D.They prayedfor blessings.、2Who willshow themost interestin ParthenonA.Electrical engineers.B.Building designers.C.Ordinary visitors.D.Religious people.、3How canvisitors fullyappreciate theTempleofOlympian ZeusA.By approachingit.B.By lookinginthedistance.C.By takinga birds-eye view.D.By seeingthrough ataxi window.、4In whatway isOdeum ofHerodes Atticusdifferent fromthe othersA.It hasgreathistoricalvalue.B.It hasties tocommon people.C.It isfamous forits architecture.D.It stillserves itsoriginal purpose.（分）（）

25.10The United Arab EmiratesUAE ismostly adesert.However,this hasnot stoppedthe countryfrom creatinggreatbuilding projects.On September26,UAE officialsannounced anotherambitious project—Mars Science City.Expansive desertsand（发射）.miles ofcoastline provideplenty ofoptions forsafe rocketlaunches Andits positiononthe Earth makesit especiallyappealingas thespin oftheEarthprovides anextra push,meaning lessfuel isneeded toget payloadsinto orbit.All theseseem tomakeitpossible.（模仿）The Mars City Project,designed byBjarke IngelsGroup,or BIG,will providea realisticmodel tosimulate livingon thesurfaceof Mars,the red planet.It ispart ofthe UAEsMars2117Project tolead theglobal raceto landhumans onMars andbethe firstto builda settlementthere.Sheikh Mohammedbin Rashid,Prime Ministerand rulerof Dubai,says,The UAEseeks internationalsupportto developtechnologies thatbenefit humans,and laythe foundationofabetter futureformoregenerations tocome.”Built outsideDubai,the

1.9million squarefeet cityis expectedto cost$135million.It willconsist ofseveral dome-shapedlaboratories,similar tothe onesimagined for thefirstMars settlers.Scientists fromaround theword willbe invitedto conductresearchto comeup withmethods tocreate food,water andenergy,using techniqueswhich canbe copiedonto theredplanet.The livingspaces,where theresearchers canlive foruptoa year,will simulatethe planefsconditions asmuch aspossible.The researchcity willalso includea museumfeaturing famous space achievementsto helpeducate andinspire children to undertakespaceexploration anddiscovery.To discoverwhether theconstruction methodworks onMars,the museumswalls willbe3D printedusingthe sandfromthenearby desert.Now,if theywould onlyadd someliving quartersforthegeneral publicto experiencelife onMarswithout leavingEarth,life wouldbe perfect.、1What canwe concludeabout theUnitedArabEmiratesA.It isshort offine weather.B.It isaniceplace forlaunching.C.It canprovide adequatefuel supply.D.It hasthe greatestarchitects inthe world.、2What willscientists dointhelaboratoriesA.Educate visitorson tripsto Mars.B.Develop theMars settlers5imagination.C-Find waysto producefood,water andenergy onMars.D.Create aclimate-controlled environmentfor futureuse.、3Why willthe museumswalls be3D printedA.To showfamousspacetechniques.B.To makefull useofthenearby desert.C.To inspirechildrentolove exploration.D.To testbuilding skillsusedbyMars settlers.4^Whats thebest titlefbr thetextA.UAE toBuild MarsScienceCity第三部B.UAEs GreatExploration ofMarsC.UAE toBuild FirstMars SettlementD.UAEs ScientistificContribution toHumans分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个L530A BC D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26・（30分）Are youa manoramouse Whenpeople askthis questionthey wantto know]you thinkyou area2person ora（懦夫）.coward Butyou willnever reallyknow theanswer tothis question3you aretested inreal life.Some people4theyarebravebut whenthey comeface toface withreal5,they actlike cowards.Others thinkof themselvesas cowards,but whenthey meetdanger,they actlike

6.Lenny hadalways thoughtof himselfasa7person.He gotworried beforeexaminations.He worriedabout hisjob andhealth.Allhe wantedinlifewas tobe safeand healthy.8on January15th,2002,a planecrashed into the PotomacRiver inWashington.Lennywent tothe rivertoseewhat washappening.He sawa womaninthe9water.Lenny didnot feel afraid.He keptvery10and dida verydangerousthing.He jumpedintothePotomac,11tothewoman,and kepther head12the water.Seventy-eight peopledied thatday.Thanks toLenny,itwasnot

13.When youare inavery14situation andfeelafraid,the bodyautomatically producesa chemicalinthe blood.The chemicalis（肾上腺素）.called adrenalin15adrenalin inthebloodsystem,you actuallyfeel strongerand strongerandare16to fightor runaway.However,when youare absolutelyterrified,the bodycan producetoo muchadrenalin.When this17,（肌肉）the musclesbecome veryhard andyou findyou18move atall.You arethen paralyzed（使无能为力）（惊呆的）with fear.This is19when weare veryfrightened,we sometimessay were“petrified Thisword comesfrom、the Greekword petros”,which means“stone”.We are20frightened thatwe becomestonelike.1A.howB.neither C.whether D.either、2A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain、3A.when B.until C.after D.once。