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2024-2025学年天津市静海县高三阶段性调研测试英语试题无附加题注意事项答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
1.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2.其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Dont worry.The hard work thatyou donow laterin life.A.will berepaid B.was beingrepaidC.has beenrepaid D.was repaid一
2.To applyfor ashort-term studyvisa in the UK,I have to be able tospeak someEnglish,but Iwant togo therejustto learnEnglish.一Oh,its really.A.a confidentialsource B.a catch-22situationC.a Pandorasbox D.a Herculeantask
3.The mainissue at the APECmeeting was a climate-change planby AustraliansHoward andbacked byBush.A.put outB.put offC.put awayD.put forward一
4.Do youoften comehere to have awalk—No,only,because weare muchtoo busy.A.occasionally B.eventuallyC.merely D.frequently
5.When theadmission letterfrom HarvardUniversity arrived,Bens parentswere andthrew abig party.A・in the red B.tickled pinkC.as whiteasasheet D.in ablue mood
6.—Is this tea goodcold as well_with ice,thisteais especiallydelicious.A.Served B.Serving C.Having servedD.To beserved
7.In theoffice Inever seemto havetime untilafter5:30p・m・，many peoplehave gonehome.A.whose timeB.thatC・on which D.by whichtime
8.I amat aloss whyMike is always everytime Imeet him.Believe itor not,we usedto bebest friends.A.giving methe coldshoulder B.making mydayC.following suitD.beating aroundthe bush
9.—Do you know anythingabout Britishhistory
7、A.secondary B.ambiguous C.specific D.changeable、8A.otherwise B.therefore C,together D.already、9A.considerate B.aggressive C.confident D.accustomed、10A.stopped B.studied C.delayed D.released11A.on thecase B.in thatcase C.in nocase D.in anycase12A.correction B.adaptation C-observation D.cooperation13A.reflected B.hesitated C・remembered D.imagined、14A.interesting B.attacking C.unwilling D.touching、15A.damage B.notice C.expect D.forget16A.recovery B.power C.burden D.death17A.interact B.innovate C.subscribe D.survive18A.addicted B.disappointed C.experienced D.complicated、19A.realized B.ensured C.recalled D.insisted、20A.formulas B.problems C.results D.incomes第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式L5151分
27.15Keeping a diary in English isone of the
1.effect waysto improveour Englishwriting ability
2.compare withother formsof writing,it isshorter andtakes lesstime It can helpus todevelop thehabit ofthinking inEnglishIf wepersist inthis practice,gradually we
3.learn howto expressourselves inEnglish Inkeeping adiary inEnglish,we certainlyrun」up againstmany4difficult In the firstplace,it oftenhappens5,we havetrouble findingand phrasesto giveexpression toour mindSecondly,there aremany idiomaticways ofsaying thingsin ChineseAnd it is
6.extreme hardfor usto putthem intoEnglish properlyAsfar asIm concerned,my
7.recommend isthat weshould alwayshave anotebook anda Chinese-English dictionary8-easyreach Wheneversomething beats9:，we canfirst putit downin ournotebook and then consultour dictionaryWe canalso turnto ourEnglishteacher forhelp,if necessaryIn10,word,I believethat itis ofgreat useto keepadiaryinEnglishfor thedevelopment ofourwriting skills第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分210H、One dayon myway to school,I wentto buythe pancakein afood store,leave my bag on the tablewhile waitingWith thepancakeready,and Ipaid forit,took“my bag”on thetable,and hurriedlyheaded toschool Seatingin theclassroom,I was about totake mybooks outwhile suddenlyI becamefrozen It was notmybag!I tookthe、bag formistake!What surprisedme mostwas therewas alarge sumof moneyin itCalming medown,I turnedto theteacher、for helpAtthat time,I cometo understand the truemeaning ofbeing honestly第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假定你是李华，想邀请英语外教出席你校即将举行的西方音乐讲座请给他封邮件内容包括讲
29.25Bruce L座时间、地点；.主讲人简介及讲座内容2注意.词数左右；
1100.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2Dear Bruce,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L
530、1A、2B、3D、4A、5B、6A、7D、8A、9D、10B、11B、12B、13A、14D、15A、16C、17A、18B、19C、20B第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.B
3.C
4.A、
221.A
2.C
3.B
4.D、
231.B
2.A
3.C
4.D、
241.D
2.C
4.B、
251.B
2.D
3.B
4.C
5.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.C
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.D
17.D
18.B
19.A
20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151271.effective
21.Compared
4.difficulties
5.,that
6.extremely
7.recommendation
8.within
9.us
10.a第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）
1028、1•pancake前的the一a；
2.leave一leaving；
3.去掉and；
4.Seating一Seated/Sitting；5-while一when；
6.fbr一by；
7.wasA there力口that；
8.me一myself或去掉;
9.come一came；
10.honestly一honest第二节书面表达（满分分）2529Dear Bruce,Our schoolwill holda lectureabout western music andIm honoredto inviteyou to attend it.it will be heldin theschoolconference hallat3pm nextThursday.Til meetyou inyour officebefore thelecture startsif itis convenientfor you.The lecturewillbegiven byour foreignmusic teacher,who is an expertin westernmusic.He willtalk about the developmentandfeatures ofwesternmusicas wellas famouswestern musicians,such asMozart andBeethoven.Well alsoenjoy apart of theirmasterpieces duringthe speech.Pm sureyoull havea goodtime!Looking forwardto yourreplyYours,Li Hua_・I haveno interestin it.A.Take iteasy!B.Please don,t bother.C.If sup toyou.D.No.Ifs beyondme.
10.Helen saidthat she would bringme JustinBieber*s latestCD thenext day,but she.A.wouldnt B.didntC.hadnt D.hasnt
11.The young man hasexperience.He probablycant dothat job.A.few B.littleC.someD.any一
12..The foodhere isnice enough.—My friendme aright place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introducedD.was introducing
13.nWe cannot affordlimited progress.We needrapid progress/1Ban saidat theThird WorldClimate ConferenceinGeneva,by theWorld MeteorologicalOrganization WMO.A.organizedB.being organizedC.organizing D.was organized
14.“Drive・ins”have largeparking lotscustomers areserved in their carsby waitresses.A.who B.whenC.whichD.where
15.—You shouldhave cometo theparty lastSaturday evening.It wasreally fantastic.—But afriend anunexpected visit to me.A.paid B.had paidC.would payD.has paid
16..his homeworkin time,he hadto stayup lateinto thenight.A・Finishing B.Having finishedC.To finishD.To havefinished一
17.What aboutgoing abroadfor furtherstudy一Great,but Inever expecteda chancefor mebefore.A.there tobe B.there beingC.ittobe D.it being一
18.Why nottalk withyour parentsabout yourwillingness toattend2017Peking UniversitySummer Camp一I triedto getthem tolisten tome.A.in timeB.in vainC・in needD.in case
19.The palaceis heavilyguarded,because insideits walls.A.where sit the European leaders B.the European leaders theresitC.sittheEuropeanleadersD.that theEuropeanleaderssit
20.A lotof suggestionswere putforward at the meeting,but waspractical.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.no one第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Scientists thinkthey have the answertoapuzzle thatconfused evenCharles Darwin:How flowersevolved andspreadto becomethe mostimportant plantson Earth.（超过）Flowering plants,or angiosperms,make upabout90%of allliving plantspecies.Inthedistant past,they outpacedplants（针叶植物和蕨类植物），such asconifers andfems but how theydid thishas beena mystery.New researchsuggests itis dueto（基因组）genome size.（支酉己）Hundreds ofmillions ofyears ago,the Earthwas dominatedby femsand conifers.Then,about150million yearsago,the firstflowering plantsappeared onthe scene.They quicklyspread toall partsof the world,changing thelandscape frommuted greentoa varietyof colours.Why angiospermswere successfuland diverseon Earthhas beendebated forcenturies.Charles Darwin himself calledita“mystery”,fearing thisapparent suddenleap mightchallenge his theory ofevolution.Kevin Simoninfrom SanFrancisco StateUniversity inCalifornia,US andother researcherswondered ifthe sizeof theplantsgenetic material-or genome-might beimportant.They analyseddata heldby theRoyal BotanicGardens,Kew,onthegenome sizeof（）hundreds ofplants,including floweringplants,gymnosperms agroup ofplants includingconifers andfems.They thencompared（结构上的）genome sizewith anatomicalfeatures.This provides“strong evidence”,that the success andrapid spreadof floweringplants aroundheworldis dueto“genomedownsizing.By shrinkingthe sizeof thegenome,which iscontained within the nucleusof thecell,plants canbuild smallercells.In turn,this（摄入）allows greatercarbon dioxideuptake andcarbon gainfrom photosynthesis,the processby whichplants uselight energyto turncarbondioxide andwater intosugar andoxygen.The researcherssay genome-downsizing happenedonly in the angiosperms,and hiswas anecessary conditionfor rapidgrowthrates amongland plants”.、1What doyouknowabout angiospermsA.They aredominant plantson Earth.B.They arerare plantsin SouthAfrica.C.They aretopical plantsin SouthAsia.D.They areextinct plantsin theworld.、2It canbe inferredthat.A.Charles Darwinwas confidentof his theory ofevolutionB.Kevin Simoninis probably an AmericanbiologistC.Kev inSimonin worksin theRoyal BotanicGardens,KewD.Charles Darwinsucceeded infiguring outthe flowerevolution、3Which of the followingcontributed to thesuccessand diversityof angiospermsA.The weakerconifer.B.The largernucleus.C,The smallergenome.D.The strongercell.、4Which of the followingis thebest titleA.How AngiospermsConquered theWorldB.W hatPuzzle ConfusedEven CharlesDarwinC.Why GymnospermsWere Successfulon EarthD.When AngiospermsOutpaced Conifersand Fems（分）
22.8Can youimagine aworld withoutchocolate!!^not somethingId like,so Iwas relivedto readthat theresa universitywith a programmeto safeguardthe futureof chocolate!The universityof Reading,in England,has justopened a new clearinghouse for all theworlds newcocoa varieties.They mustbe（隔离）quarantined beforethey canbe grown.WhyCocoa productionhit arecord highof
4.4million tonslast yearbut about30%ofthe preciouscrop isregularly lostto pestsand diseases.Now wedont wantthat,do weDemand for chocolatehas beenincreasing fasterthan theworld supply of the new crops since1985,researchers thinkthat newvarietiesare keyto solvingthis problem.The University of Readinghas beenprotecting thequality of thenewcropssince1985,after ittook overthe taskfrom theRoyalBotanic Gardensin Kew,London.And ithas improvedits facilities.The leaderof theinstitutions cocoa project,Professor PaulHadley,says/One of the mainissues concerningcocoa improvementisthesupplyofreliably clean,healthy,increasing cocoamaterial.The cocoacentre has a collectionof3plant varietiesand theirgreen-house usesa lotof energyto keepthem intropicalconditions.After upto twoyears inquarantine,clean andsafe seedsare sentto some20countries,including severalin WestAfrica.Thats where75%of thecocoa usedfor chocolateworldwide comesfrom.The cropis extremelyimportant for the localeconomy:it employsabout twomillion people.Professor Hadleysays heworks with a smallteam ofskilled technicianswho lookafter thecollection.And moreof usseem tocounton themnow.「The scientistsays thereis someconcern within the industrythat demandis increasingconstantly,particularly incountries likeChina,where thestandard ofliving isincreasing andpeople aregetting ataste fordifferent chocolate.1A.Safeguarding cocoa.B.Planting cocoaworldwide.1What isthe textmainly aboutC.Keeping cocoain greenhouse.D.Finding thenew marketfor cocoa.、2The institutionscocoaprojectis toA.have cocoaskin removedB.offer morejobs topeopleC.ensure thequality ofcocoa D.supply cocoafor twomillion people、3What does the lastparagraph tellusA.The tasteof chocolateis changing.B.Demandforcocoa isincreasing fast.C.People areconcerned aboutcocoa varieties.D.Chinese havea longhistory ofeating chocolate.、4Whats thepurpose ofthe textA,To educate.B.To advertise.C.To warn.D.To inform.（分）
23.8John Blanchardwas studyingthe crowdmaking theirway through the station.He waslooking for the girlwhoseheart heknew,but whoseface he didnt,the girl with therose.When readinga bookin aFlorida librarya yearbefore,John becameinterested notin the contents ofthe book,but inthe notespenciledin themargin.The handwritingreflected athoughtful souland beautifulmind.He discoveredthe formerownefs nameinthefront ofthebook:Miss HollisMaynell.He locatedher addressand wrotea letterintroducing himself.The nextday he was shippedoverseas toserve inthe army.During thenextyear,they grewto knoweach otherthroughthemail andtheir friendshipdeveloped.John requesteda photograph,but sherefused,saying ifhe reallycared,it wouldntmatter whatshe lookedlike.When theday finallycame forhim toreturn home,their firstmeeting一was suggested7:00p.m.at theGrand CentralStation in New York.She wrote,Youll recognizeme by the red rose Iwear onmy coat.^^So nowJohn wasinthestation tomeet thegirlwith a rose.As aprettyand slimgirl ingreen cameover,John noticedher blueeyes likeflowers inspring.He walkeddirectly towardsher,entirelyforgetting shewas notwearing arose.As Johncame closerto her,he sawanother woman witharedrosestood nearby.Well past40,this womanhad grayinghair doneunder aworn hat.Seeing thegirl ingreen walkquickly away,John feltas ifhe weresplit intwo.He desiredto followthat girl,but longedfor thewoman whosespirit hadtruly companionedandsupported him.The womanlooked gentleand sensible.John wentto her,saying,“Im CaptainJohn Blanchard.You mustbe MissMaynell.I amgladto meetyou here.May Itake youto dinner^^She repliedwithasmile,I dontknow whatthis is about.But thelady ingreen whojust wentby,begged meto wearthis roseon mycoat.She saidif youasked meout todinner,Ed tellyou sheis waitingfbr youinthebig restaurantacross thestreet.She saidit wassomekind oftest!”、1John waseager toknow theformer ownerofthebook becausehe.A.was veryinterested inthecontentsofthebookB・was impressedbythenotes writtenby itsownerC.wanted toimprove hishandwritingD.wanted todiscuss thebook withher、2What happenedto Johnafter gettingin touchwith MissHollis MaynellA.He servedinthearmy abroad.B,He wentoverseas forvacation.C.He wenton abusiness tripin NewYork.D.He visitedMiss MaynelL、3What dowe knowaboutthewomanwitha roseA.She wasMiss MaynelPsclose friend.B.She wasa waitressinthebig restaurant.C.She wasprobablyapasserby.D.She waspaid tomeet Johnat theStation.、4Which would be thebest titleofthetextA.An InterestingBook B.A WomanWith aRoseC.A BraveSoldier D.A LoveTest（分）
24.8Everybody,at somepoint intheir lives,has experiencedfailure.It couldbe somethingas simpleas notgetting thejobyou wanted,or gettingfewer markseven afterhardwork.But whatmakes youis notyour failure,buthowyou getback upafterbeing hit.Once,a youngschool boywas caughtin afire accidentin hisschool andwas assumedthat hewould notlive.His motherwas toldthat hewassure todie,for theterrible firehad destroyedthe lowerhalf of his body.Even ifhe wereto survive,hewouldbe lamethroughouthis life.But thebrave boydid notwant todie nordid hewant tobe lame.Much to the amazementofthedoctor,he didsurvive.Butunfortunately fromhis waistdown,he hadno motorability.His thinlegs justhung there,lifeless.Eventually heleft thehospital.But hisdeterminationto walkwas unshakable.At home,when hewas notin bed,he hadto stayin awheelchair.One day,he threwhimselffrom thechair andpulled himselfacross thegrass,dragging hislegs behindhim.He reachedthe fence,raised himselfup and then begandragginghimself alongthe fence,firmly determined.He didthis everyday,with faith inhimselfthathewouldbe able to walk unaided.With hisiron determination,hediddevelop theability tostand up,then towalk on and off,then towalk byhimself andthen to run.He begantowalktoschool,andthenrun toschool,to runforthejoy ofrunning.Later incollege hewas onthe trackteam.In February1934,inNewYork CitysMadison SquareGarden,this youngman whowas notexpected tosurvive,who wouldsurelynever walk,who couldnever hopetorun-this determinedyoungman,Dr.Glenn Cunningham,ran theworlds fastestmile.A goodexample ofthe powerof positivethinking andfaithinoneself,Glenn Cunninghamcontinues tobe aninspiration formany,and hisstory,a brilliantevidence tohow onecan bounceback evenwhen alldifficulties arepiled againstone,tothedegree thatdeathseemed thepreferable option.、1The firstparagraph isintended toA.present anargumentB.make preparationsfor statementC.arouse readers*interestD.function asa briefintroduction、2What was the doctorsopinion about GlennA.Glenn wasable towalk withhis owngreat effort.B.Great determinationcould makea differenceto Glenn.C.There wasa slimchance thatGlenn couldsurvive.D.Glenn couldlive anormal lifewith theupper halt**ofhisbody.、3What dowe knowaboutGlennA.Glenn tookrecovery exercisein hospital.B.Glenn inspiredpeople withhis movingstory.C.Glenn wonthe firstplace inMarathon.D.Glenn organizeda trackteam incollege.、4What canbeasuitable titleforthetextA.Strengthen determinationB.Stand upafter failureC.Go afterdreamsD.Face difficultybravely（分）
25.10NASA hasanewjob listing,and itsno joke.The USspace agencyis lookingfora’joker tojoin theirplannedmission to Mars.A mission to Marsis nolaughing matter.On average,theredplanet is140million miles225million kilometersaway fromEarth.A tripthere wouldtake aroundeight monthsin asmall spacecraft.And Marshasacommunications delayof20minutes.This meansthatastronauts willhavetowait20minutes fora reply,when anemergency happens.“When youreliving withothers ina confinedspace fora longperiod oftime,such ason amissiontoMars,problems arelikely tooccur,“Jeffrey Johnson,a scientistattheUniversityofFlorida,told theGuardian.This isprobably whyNASA wantsan astronautwithasense ofhumor.These arepeople thathave theability topull everyonetogether/9Johnson said.In stressfulsituations,perhaps humorisaway toknow wearent alone.By laughingtogether,we shareour stress.Then wecanfocus onour jobsinstead ofjust worrying.There areother examplesof teamclowns”.One exampleisthejourney tothe South Pole ledby Norwegianexplorer RoaldAmundsen.Itwasa difficultjourney,full ofdanger.Adolf Lindstrom,a cookat Amundsensteam,wasa“clown”.He madepeoplelaugh throughthe wholejourney.Amundsen laterwrote thatLindstrom wasthe mostvaluable memberoftheteam.But ifyoure hopingthat yourfavorite TVcomedian willfly toMars,that probablywont happen.“Being funnywont beenough toland somebodythe job,“Johnson said.They alsoneed tobe anexcellent scientistandengineer.^^Besides,they mustbe intop physicalcondition.、1What isNASAs newjob listingA.A funnyengineer.B.A talentedclown.C,A goodcook.D.A popularcomedian.、2What doesa confinedspace“in Paragraph3refer toA.A crowdedspace.B.An emptyspace.C.An openspace.D.A smallspace.、3How doesthe authorthink humorcan helpastronautsA.It canstop themfrom feelingworried.B・It canencourage teamworkonamission.C.It canhelp themfeel lesshomesick.D.Itcanhelp themknow themselvesbetter.4What pointdoestheauthor wantto makewith theexample ofthe cookA.What explorerseat ontheir journeyis veryimportant.B.An amateurcan playa moreimportant rolethan aprofessional.C.Humorous peoplecan cheerpeople upin difficultsituations.D.A missiontoMarsis moredifficult thana journeytotheSouthPole.、5What couldbe thebest titleofthepassageA.Keeping theSpirits UpB.A Missionto MarsC.A NewJob Listingof NASAD.Humorous Astronautsin NASA第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D（分）
26.30My eight-year-old sonssoccer teamin WashingtonDC wasput togetherseveral yearsago.The teamhas won]onegame inthe lastthree seasons.Yet,despite theendless2soccer ismy sonsfavorite activity.He playssoccer atevery3even atbreak幼（病后护理），time andattheewaw andalthough hedoesnt playaswellasthebest playersin hisschool,this hasnt4him intheleast.This hasbeen repeatedoften,but I5it first-hand:soccer isabout friendshipas muchas itisaboutlearning tocontrol theball andmakesuccessful6,Watching thechildren,I seethat winningisadistant7goal forthem.What theyenjoy iseach other9s presenceandthefact thattheyre inthis game
8.Actually,I wentthrough aphase ofgiving myson suggestionssuch as:Why arentyou more9once youhavetheball He10mysudden b广忆如（滔滔不绝）of guidance.t6Mom,I playmidfield ordefense,not forward.And11soccer isntabout beingaggressive.Ifs about12After hearingthat,I pausedand13,How strangeitisthat I,（）who neverplayed anysport fora singleday ofmy life,wanted myson tobean14footballer!Isnt itextraordinary thatkids dontnecessarily15their attemptstohaveimpressive resultsThey lovethe activityfor itself.Becoming anadult meansa gradual16of thatspirit.To standout or17,people developaspirit ofcompetition.How oftenhave Ibecome18—professionally andpersonally—when thingshavent gonethe wayIwanted Ive19theres muchto learnfrom soccer-loving eight-year-olds:do yourbest,be passionate,enjoy yourself,andthen,regardless ofthe20,move on.
1、A.likely B.only C.really D.nearly、2A.losses B.noises C-chaos D.cautious、3A.invitation B.time C.opportunity D.level、4A.confused B.prejudiced C-threatened D.discouraged
5、A.predicted B・grasped C.practiced D.modified、6A.presentations B.wishes C.passes D.summaries。
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