2025年安徽省合肥市高中名校高三英语试题质量调研卷（文理合卷）含解析

2025年安徽省合肥市高中名校高三英语试题质量调研卷（文理合卷）考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.—Thank God!This schoolterm iscoming to an end!—Yeah,after allthat hardwork,we alla holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve

2..Molly finallyagreed,reluctantly,to goand seea doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC・otherwise D.somewhat

3.Without yourhelp,I the first prizein theEnglish SpeakingContest.A.wont getB.didnt getC.wouldnt getD.wouldnt havegot

4.We havedecided tofulfill thetask intime,difficulties wemay meetwith.A.no matterhowB.however C.whatever D.whichever

5..They feltit washigh taxand lowincome contributedto theextreme miseryof theworking peopleat the bottomof theladder.A./；that B.that;whichC.that;what D./;which

6.General Secretary,Xi Jinping,stressed thatcross—strait cooperationwould bestrengthened thetwo sidescouldagree tooppose Taiwanindependence.A.unless B.even ifC.as longas D.until

7.As thingsdidnt workout theway we,we foundourselves tryingto forcethem andstruggling tofinishthem.A.plan B.are planningC.had plannedD.will beplanning

8.The infrastructureproject hasconsumed somuch moneythat wecant find any financialsupport andhave to・A.pull outB.pull throughC.catch upD.catch on

9.My unclefinally boughthis dreamhouse overlooksa beautifulpark.A.which B.where C.who D.what

10.Throughout history,China nevercolonized anynation.this peacefultradition,it iscommitted tobuilding（）unique mixof Europeanand Thaibuilding stylesstill commands

6.admire」（）Near the Grand Palace is Wat Pho,a templewell7celebrate for its46-meter-long goldenBuddha Thestatues size,as wellas（）（）the

8.symbol thatdecorate thesoles ofits feet,impresses visitorsfrom aroundthe world

9.tradition,WatPhois alsoknown forbeingThailand9s topmassage schoolTherefore,its agreat placefor arelaxing Thaimassage,during10-youll haveyour limbsstretchedin avariety ofdirections第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、On myway homefrom schoollast Friday,I sawa littledog lookinghopelessly onthe sidewalkI washeld itfirmly upin my、arms,took ithome andfeed somemilk toit However,my momwas unwillingto keepthem,saying therewas enoughpets forus,two、、cats anda dogI beggedmy momnot tolet itgo Finally,we agreedthat itwould bedeciding bymy dad,whom didntreturn home、from workJust thenthe girland herdad drovenear,searching for their lostpets Whenthey thankedus caringthe dog,I feltvery第二节书面表达（满分分）happy25（分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友想在寒假期间来张家口游玩，发邮件向你询问有关情况请你回复邮件，

29.25Taylor向他简单介绍张家口并给他一些游玩建议注意词数左右；

1.100可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Taylor,参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

530、1D、2D、3D、4C、5A、6C、7C、8A、9A、10A、11B、12A、13A、14B、15A、16C、17C、18D、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.D

4.B、

221.C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

231.D

2.A

3.B

4.B、

241.A

2.B、

251.B

2.D

3.C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.are drawn

21..to shop

22.Whatever

23.one/a

6.admiration

7.celebrated

8.symbols

9.Traditionally

10.which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、第一节短文改错28第一处一hopelessly hopeless第二处去掉was第三处feed-fed第四处them-it第五处was—were第六处一deciding decided第七处whom-who第八处the-a第九处pets-pet第十处前添加第二节书面表达（满分分）caring for

25、29Dear Taylor,Im delightedto know that you are going to travelin Zhangjiakouthis winterholiday.Now Idlike tointroduce Zhangjiakouto you.With wintercoming,warm clothes,as wellas scarvesand gloves,are amust when you aretraveling inZhangjiakou.As forfood,it iswellknown thatnoodles anddumplings aretraditional Chinesefood.But whatI wantto recommendmost ishotpot,which ispopularamong theChinese especiallyin winter.When itcomes to the scenery,skating alwaystops thelist inwinter.Whafs more,Dajingmen,an importantpart of the GreatWall,attracts moreand moretourists every year.Hope youllhave agreat time.Yours,Li Huaacommunity witha sharedfuture formankind.A.In linewith B.In regardtoC.In harmonywith D.In addition to

11.—I wasinformed thatyou wonthe lottery一Are youkidding MaybeI willwin alottery when.A.you cryfor themoon B.pigs flyC.all goodthings cometo anend D.you geta newlease onlife

12.He wasgreatly shockedat DonaldTrumps takingoffice.Never didhe expectthat thevoters besounreasonable.A.should B.couldC.would D.might一

13.Would youmind givingyour adviceon howto improveour businessmanagement—If youmake mostof theequipment,there will be risein production.A.the;a B./;/C./;a D.the;/

14.in mylife impressedme sodeeply asmy firstvisit to the PalaceMuseum.A.Anything B.NothingC.Everything D.Something

15.Cells areimportant becausethey areorganized structuresthat helpliving thingthe activitiesof life.A.carry onB.expand onC.put onD.hang on

16.the lawyers,volunteers from the LibyanRed CrossSociety alsojoined theefforts inhelping theChinese gohome safely.A.Except forB.In spiteofC.Apart fromD.Instead of

17.I haveno doubtthat Annawill it,but Iwonder whethershe isreally readyenough.A.dig B.hit C.make D.lift

18.Some womena goodsalary ina jobinstead ofstaying home,but theydecided notto workfor thesake ofthefamily.A.must makeB.should havemade C.would makeD.could havemade

19.I hopewhenyoucome tomorrow,you thereading andhave somethingto share.A.did B.are doingC.will bedoing D.will havedone

20.In theearly morningall ofus stoodat thetop of the mountaineast of the city,watchingburning sunrising.A./;a B.the;a第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项C.the;the D./;the40A BC D21・（6分）In2013alone atleast20,000African elephantswere killed for theirteeth.In SouthAfrica overthe lasttwo years morethan2,200rhinos werekilled for their horns.These numbersare alarming,because currentrates ofillegal huntingare fasterthan birthrates,which couldlead to extinction forthese ecologicallyimportant creaturesin theirenvironment.Indeed,some elephantand rhinopopulationsare ontrack to be locallyextinct within the nextdecade.（走私）If you are readingthis,you mayalready beaware of these facts.But youmight notknowthatwildlife traffickingnot onlythreatensthe existenceof elephantsand rhinosbut isalso leading toextinctionof otherspecies,such astigers,tortoises,sea turtles-and（穿山甲）.the worldsmost traffickedmammal-pangolins（鳞），Pangolins arethe onlymammals that are entirelycovered intough scaleswhich makesthem lookvery strong.But actuallytheyare endangeredmammals.There areeight differentspecies of pangolins,four inAsia andfour inAfrica,and allare threatenedwithextinction.Although pangolinsare protectedthroughout mostofthecountries wherethey live,high demandin East Asia,where thedeliciouspangolin meatis considereda delicacyand wheretheir scalesare usedin traditionalmedicines,is drivingan illegal trade inbothlive animalsand pangolinparts.The number ofpangolintrafficking isshocking.Experts believethat overthe last10yearsmorethan1million pangolins were takenfrom thewild.It isestimated thatbetween40,000and81,250pangolinswerekilledforthe illegaltrade in2013alone.In February,the United States releaseda plan to dealwith wildlifetrafficking,which laysout thesteps wewill taketo fight theillegal tradein wildlife,including pangolins.We arestrengthening thecarrying outofthe plan;building internationalcooperation andcontributionto protectwildlife;raising awarenessto drivedown the demand that is fuelingthe illegaltrade.（）Get involvedand rememberWorld Wildlife Day March3by spreadingtheplan.Use socialmedia andtell everyonethat nowisthe timeto getserious aboutwildlife crimeand endthedemandthat threatensspecies,big andsmall,fromthehuge elephantto theshypangolin.1How manyendangered creaturesare mentionedin the passageA.

4.B.

5.C.

6.D.

7.、2Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording toParagraph3A.Eight speciesof pangolinslive onthe samecontinent.B.Pangolins arenot protectedin mostof theirnatural habitats.C.The scalesof pangolinscan beused as an ingredientfor cooking.D.High demandcontributes to the illegaltrade ofpangolins inEast Asia.、3What canwe knowabout theplan releasedby theUS A.Social mediawillbeused tospread WorldWildlife Day.B.Whether theplan willbe workedout remainsto beseen.C.The demandleading tothe illegaltradeinEast Asiais tobe broughtdown.D.The USwill worktogether with other countriesto protectwildlife.、4What is the authorsintention ofwriting thepassageA.To informus somethingabout WorldWildlifeDay.B.To raiseawareness ofprotecting endangeredwildlife.C.To explainwhy pangolinsare illegallytraded inEastAsia.D.To showhow theUnitedStatesis tofighttheillegaltradein wildlife.（分）

22.8When your child liesto you,it hurts.As parents,it makesus angryand wetake itpersonally.We feellike wecannever trustourchildagain.Why doeslying causesuch anger,pain andworry forparentsParents areunderstandably veryafraid oftheir childrengetting hurtand gettinginto trouble,but theyhave verylittle protectionagainstthese thingsas theysend their kids outinto theword.Kids learnfrom other kids andfrom externalmedia,and thismakes parentsfeelunsafe becausethey cantcontrol theinformation andideas that their childrenare exposedto.（卑鄙的）When yourkid lies,you start to seehim as“sneaky”,especially ifhe continuesto lieto you.You feelthat hesgoingbehind yourback.You beginto think that yourkids arebad”.Because,certainly,if lying is bad,liars arebad.Its justthat simple.Parents need to maketheir kidsresponsible forlying.But themistake parentsmake isthat theystarttoblame the kid fbrlying.It9s（滑坡谬误）considered immoralto lie.But whenyou lookat yourkid likehes asneak,its aslippery slopethat startswith“You lieandends upat Yourea badperson”.Kids knowlyingisforbidden.But they dont seeit ashurtful.So akid willsay,“I knowits wrongthat Ieat asugar snackwhen Imnotsupposed to.But whodoes ithurt”“I knowits wrongthat Itrade mydried fruitfbr aTwinkie.But itdoesnt reallyhurt anybody.Ican handleit.Whafs thebig deal^^Thats what thekidsees.So Ithinkthatparents haveto assumethat kidsare goingto tellthem lies,because theyreimmature and theydontunderstand howhurtfulthese thingsare.They,re alldrawn toexcitement,and they,11all havea tendencyto distort（歪曲）the truthbecause theyrekids.、1Why doparents worryabout theirkids andfeel unsafeA.Nobody truststheirkidsin the world becauseof lying.B,Lying alwayscauses theirkids to get hurtor getinto trouble.C.Their kidsare exposedto outsideworld withouttheir control.D.They cantprotect theirkids fromother kidsand externalmedia.A.Immoral.B.Negative.2Whats theauthors attitudetowards parents9seeing kidsas badif theylieC.Supportive.D.Different.、3The underlinedword“they”really refersto.A.parents B.their childrenC.otherkidsD.bad things

4、How doparents reactto kids5lyingA.Taking nonotice ofit.B,Blaming themimmediately.C.Pretending tobe angryand educatethem.D.Accept itbut makethem responsibleforit.

23.（8分）A mother,Carrie Cort,51,from Sussex,and hernine-year-old sonhave beennamed theUKs mostenvironmentallyfriendly familyafter winningan awardfortheirenvironmental achievements.Now everyaspect ofher lifeis environmentally friendly,from her son Adamsbirthday partiesto herclothing,and sherecycleseverything fromempty pensto milkbottle tops.Changing ourfamily lifestyleto greenhas savedus around£11,000everyyear,whichhas givenus morefinancial stability,“Carrie says.Living greenhas madeus healthierand Ifeel youngernow.It isfun seeingwhat youcanmake withunwanted orbroken things.Growing yourown food is greatexercise,good forwildlife,and thefoodismuch morenutritiousand tastier.”“My concernfortheway wehumans aretreating theplanet wasreally rousedin2008when Adamwas born.When hearrived,Isuddenly hadthis huge,greater awarenessofthekind ofplanet werebringing ourchildren intothough Ilearnt somethingabout itinuniversity.She begangoingtotalks,reading books,watching documentariesand attendinggreen meetingsin order to educateherselfin thedetails ofgreen living.Carrie setup thelocal campaigngroup Sussex Green Livingsix yearsafter hersons birth.Later,she gaveup herhigh-powered job,as sheran avideo companywith herbrother,to doher jobfull-time.Today,she organizestalks andworkshops.She runsa repaircafe,where peoplecan bringeverything tobe fixed.Her recyclingprogram helpspeople reusewastes.Toothpaste tubes,for example,whichCarrie sendstothePhilippines,are turnedinto pursesby anorganization.My goalis toinspire morepeople tolead greener,moreenvironmentally friendlylives,to enableus tolive ingreater harmonywith nature,now andfor futureorganizations.I achievethis usingvariousSussexGreenLiving communicationprograms andworking withother organizationswho havethe samegoals andvalues.、1How didCarrie feelabout her environmentallyfriendly lifestyleA.unwanted.B.unhealthy.C.expensive.D.economical.2Which ofthe followingis trueabout CarrieA.She madegood preparationsfor livinggreen.B.She recycledwhat peopleignored forfun.C.She doesdaily exerciseby growingfood.D.She majoredin planetprotection inuniversity.、3When didCarrie beginto formherenvironmentallyfriendlylifestyleA.After winningan award.B.After givingbirth toherson.C・After beingstuck inpoverty.D.After attendinggreen meetings、4What doesCarrie relyonto make herachievementsA.Her repaircafe andworkshops.B,Her ownprograms andothers work.C,Her well-paid joband herbrothers support.D.Her independenceof realizingher greendream.分

24.8Urban Transportationin CanadaPublictransportationTransit passesAllcities andmost majortowns in Canada havea public transportation systemwith oneor moremodes of transportation bus,subway,train,etc..The busisthe most commonform ofurban transportationinCanada.To use public transportation,you mustpurchasea ticketor atransit pass.Transit passesallow youunlimited useof publictransportation for a specificperiod onemonth ormore.They areusually cheaperthan buyingmany ticketsif youplantousepublictransportation often.Transportation for people withdisabilitiesPublictransportation oftenhas featuresto assistpeople withdisabilities.In manycities andtowns,there arealso transportationservicesavailable specificallyforpeople with limitedmobility,such asspecially equippedbuses.You canfind outabout theseservicesin thesame wayyou wouldlearn moreabout otherpublictransportationoptions.Etiquette on public transportationWhentaking publictransportation suchasabus ortrain,it is important tounderstand theunspoken rulesof conductin thesharedspace.Here area fewthings tonote:♦Be politeand respectfulto othersaround you.For example,maintain anappropriate noiselevel whentalking ormaking aphonecall.♦If youare carryinga backpackoralarge shoulderbag ina crowdedpublic transitvehicle,keep itclose toyou,preferably atyourfeet toavoid hittingpeople withit asyou walkby.♦Avoid pushingor touchingothers inordertomake moreroom for yourself.Sometimes publictransit canbecome verycrowded,but itisimportantto keepcalm andgive othersappropriate personalspace.♦Have yourproof ofpayment accessiblein caseyouareasked toshow it.、1What isthe advantagesof usingtransit passesover buyingticketsA.Lower costs.B.Safer trips.C.Longer servicehours.D.More useoftransport.、2How doesthe transportationsystem helppeoplewithdisabilitiesA.By offeringfewer transportationoptions.B.By runningspecial transportservices.C.By limitingtheir mobilityon citybuses.D.By providingfree ridesin townsand cities.、3What isconsidered impoliteonpublictransportationA.Lowering yourspeaking voice.B.Placing backpacksat yourfeet.C.Having yourproof ofpayment athand.D.Staying close to otherpassengers.分

25.10For thebusiness travelerwho isall aboutefficiency:Check outthese hotels that willget youin andout witha minimumoftrouble.When youare pressedfor timeon abusiness trip,nothing caninfuriate youmore thana slowhotel check-in process.On yournexttrip,try thesehotelsthatoffer aspeedier check-in process.

1.Yotel New YorkThe self-service kiosksat thishigh-tech NewYork hotelwork justlike theones youdsee at an airport.There arejust five-steps toregisterand obtainyour cardkey.There iseven a robotic luggagebellboy.You tapin thenumberofbags youare carryingand sizes,then waitfor arobot armto swingdown andstore yourluggage ina lockersay,for aday trip.This alsospeeds upthe check-in processifthefirst thing youneedtodo,like me,is headtoaseries ofmeetings.

2.Marriott Detroit AirportAnother optionfor businesstravelers ina hurry:Marriott isrolling outits mobilecheck-in appto325hotels thisyear,including theMarriott DetroitAirporthotel.Fve testedthe appitself butnot for a realvisit quiteyet.Here isthe basicidea:you downloadthe iphoneorAndroid app.The nightbefore,you cancheck-in“virtually.When youarrive,you getan alertthattheroom isready andyour key,which isalready tiedto yourreservation,is waitingforyouatthedesk.

3.Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happenedto stayat thishotel recentlyand likedhow fastthe kioskcheck-in works.Like theYotel,the kioskasks youto insertyourcredit card,similar toan airportterminal.The wholeprocess tookabout threeminutes,when Ileft,I wasequally impressedwiththe fastcheck-out.An agentmeets youinthelobby withan ipadand asksfor anemail touse fora receipt.The bigadvantage:you neverhaveto waitin line.

4.Radisson:LaCrosseThe Radissonis tryingtomakethe kioskprocess evenfaster,atafew selecthotels likethe RadissonLacrosse inWisconsin,youuse a mobile appto registerand thenreceive abarcode byemail ortext.When youget tothe kiosk,you scanthe barcodetogetyour keywithoutany othersteps required.Ws superfast.You canfind thisnew check-in systemattheRadisson hotelsin SaltLake City,Seattle,and Phoenixas well.、1Which twohotels offeramobileapp forcustomers tocheck inA.Yotel NewYork andMarriott DetroitAirport.B,Marriott DetroitAirport andRadisson:LaCrosse.C.Marriott DetroitAirport,and Hyatt RegencyMinneapolis.D.Hyatt RegencyMinneapolis andRadisson:LaCrosse.、2Which hotelwill sendyouareceipt byemailA.Yotel NewYork.B.MarriottDetroitAirport.C.Radisson:LaCrosse.D.Hyatt RegencyMinneapolis.、3Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothepassageA.At YotelNewYork,arobotwill helpyou withall thecheck-in process.B.With itscheck-in app,you mayenter yourroom inMarriott withouta key.C.The barcodeyou receivefrom Radissoncontributes tothe fastcheck-in.D.HyattRegencyMinneapolis isclosetoan airportterminal.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）（下水道）

26.30California officialsare praisingworkers forrescuing a13-year-old boywho fellinto ariver ofsewagein LosAngeles.The boy,Jesse Hernandez,1more than12hours inthe citys2underground sewagesystem.It is3with refuseliquidsand otherwaste materials,some ofthem

4.Jesse hadbeen playingatapublic parkwithother5during afamily gatheringon Sunday.At onepoint,the childrenwere6piecesof woodthat coveredan opening7the sewagesystem.One ofthe woodenboards broke.The boyfell abouteight metersdown and8infast-moving sewage.The otherchildren9told adultswhat hadhappened.The adultsthen calledan emergencytelephone linefor help.Rescuersimmediately began10Jesse underground.With thehelp ofcameras theyfloated downthe pipes,rescuers eventuallylocated Jesse11seeing imagesof handprintson one of（环境卫生）（检查井）.them.A crewof sanitationworkers hurriedtothe12and openeda manholeThefirstthingthey13was Help”.Their patienceand optimism

14.The crewlowered downa longrope toJesse.The boyheld ontothe ropewhile workers15him up.By thetimeworkers foundJesse,about700meters ofpipes hadbeen16during a12-hour period.Jesse waspotted lessthan twokilometers fromwherehe17,He wastaken toa hospitalforafull physicalexamination andtobereunited withhis_

18.More than100people contributedmuch tirelesslytothe19of Jesse.Jesse waslucky tofindasmall areaof

201、A.wasted B.took C.spent D.arranged

2、A.shallow B,large C,deserted D.temporary

3、A.filled B.faced C.compared D.occupied、B.unusual C.useless D.poisonous4A.dusty、B.children C.strangers D.parents5A.visitors、B.behind C.over D.on6A.belowair andwait thereuntil hewas found.、7A.leadingtoB.consisting ofC.ending inD.heading for、8A.swam B.landed C.suffered D.fought

10、A.searching forB.caring aboutC.turning toD.calming down、9A.seriously B.eventually C.quickly D.exactly

11、A.before B.unless C.after D.until

12、A.system B,area C.dustbin D,water

13、A.saw B.felt C.feared D.heard

14、A.set offB.put offC.turned offD.paid off

15、A.pulled B.packed C.picked D.waked

16、A.judged B.selected C,removed D.inspected

17、A.dived B,screamed C-disappeared D・escaped

18、A.friends B.family C.class D.relatives

19、A.struggle B,adventure C.survival D.existence、20A.breathable B.miserable C.smelly D.pure第二节（每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式分

27.15Bangkok isoneofthemostpopular touristspots intheworldThere aregood reasonswhy somany people

1.draw toit Theimpressiveness ofThai cultureshines forthin Bangkoksbuildings andtemples Forthose whowould like

2.shop tillthey drop,the cityoffers usea ofstores andstreet stalls

3.your interestsare,Bangkok neverdisappoints youIftheres4-place inBangkok thatyou mustsee,thatisthe GrandPalace For150years,this complexof walledbuildings servedashome5-Thai kingsandtheroyal courtToday,theGrandPalaceisno longerthe seatofthegovernment,but its。