2024-2025学年云南省德宏市高三3月联考（零模）英语试题含解析

2024-2025学年云南省德宏市高三3月联考（零模）英语试题考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

5301.The newsupermarket has announced that the firstto purchasegoods on the openingday geta bigprize.A.must B.couldC.would D.shall

2..I owemy currentsuccess toDavid,my bestfriend sincechildhood,without whomI haveno ideawhere Itoday.A.am B.wasC.would havebeen D.would be

3.—Oh,my God!Whafs wrongwith you—I wasgoing thenormal speedlimit whena truckappeared infront ofme and I didnt have time to stop.A.between thelines B.around theclockC.out of the blueD.over themoon

4.This caris importantto our family.We wouldrepair it at ourexpense itbreak downwithin thefirst year.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should

5.Mr.Smith didntunderstand madehis sonso upsetthat evening.A.what wasit B.why it was thisC.how thatwas D.what it was that

6.Yet in the processof developmentdid theystop toconsider theimpact of their progress”on nature.A.in notime B.at nopointC.as likelyas notD.more oftenthan not

7.Due tolarge investmentin housing,many citiescan theflow ofnew arrivals,improving thequality of theirlife.A.give riseto B.make wayfor C.take partin D.keep pacewith

8..My sistermet himin the street yesterdayafternoon,so heyour lecture.A.shouldn9t haveattended B.couldn9thaveattendedC.mustnt haveattended D.neednt haveattended

9.・・・I usuallygo thereby train.—Why notby shipfor achangeA.to try going B.trying to go

27.（15分）Inthe West,some peoplebelieve thatpersonality canbe predictedaccording to the bloodtype1-the personwas born（）with Peoplewith bloodtype A,for example,

2.consider morelikely to be serious,hard-working,and quiet,while people with blood（）type Oare likelyto bepopular andoutgoing,yet oftenunable

3.finish what they startThough thisbelief continuesto bestrong,somepeople questionwhether it is true（）The blood-type personalitytheory

4.start in Japan in1927when FurukawaTakehi noticedpersonality similaritiesand

5.（）different amonghis workersThis ideasoon went out offashion,

6.it wasbrought backby aJapanese televisionhost namedToshitakaNomi in the1970s Thebelief isstill stronginJapanand is increasingly popularin neighboringcountries MostAsians might（）believe7,the blood-type theory,but formany it seems

8.harm and not somethingto betaken tooseriously（摒弃）（迷信）Is the belief trueThe scientistsin Asia largely dismissthebeliefasamodern-day superstitionMost studieshave（）（）failed to find anystrong

9.connect betweenblood andpersonality

10.general,scientists warnagainst makingpredictions orimportantdecisions based on thisquestionable theory第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词刚除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分

21011、Dear XiaoDong、Im sorryyou arehaving troublein makingfriends However,the situationis easilyto change if you take my advices Here aresome tips to help you、First,why notto go and talk to people standing on their own If you do this I amsure you will soonhave the new friendSecond,you canbegin theconversation byask about their likes and dislikesThat wayI will soon findpeoplewith the same interests Finally,you shouldtry tojoin a discussion By doing this you were letting peopleknow whatfriendly you are It should certainly providesyou withsome newfriendsI hope you find these ideas usefulYoursMiss Wang98第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假设你是某中学高二学生李华，你发现学校图书馆的书籍数量少，并且大都非常陈旧，由此导致图书借阅

29.25率不高请你就此事给外籍校长汤姆（Tom）写一封劝告信，希望学校能购置一些新书注意词数左右;

1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

2.Dear Tom,I amLi Huain Senior2__________________Yours sincerely,LiHua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1D、2D、3C、4D、5D、6B、7D、8B、9D、10B、11D、12C、13A、14C、15D、16C、17C、18C、19C、20C第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.C

2.D

3.D

4.A、

221.B

2.D

3.C、

231.D

2.B

3.D

4.A、

241.C

2.A

3.A、

251.B

2.C

3.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.、

261.B

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.C

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.that/which

21..are considered

22..to finish

23..started

24.differences

25.but

26.in

27.harmless

28.connection

29.Generally第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Dear XiaoDong,Im sorryyouarehaving troublein makingtriends.However,the situationis easilyeasy tochangeifyoutakemyadvices.Here arcsometipsto helpyou.advice删去First,why not-te-goandtalk topeoplestandingontheirownIfyou dothisI am四sure youwill soonhave newfriend.Second,you canbegin theconversation byask aaskingabout theirlikesanddislikes.That wayJ_willsoonGnd peoplewith the sameinterests.you加Finally,you shouldtry tojoin Aadiscussion.Bydoingthisyouwerelettingpeople in areknow whalfriendly youarc.Itshouldcertainlyprovidesyou withsome newfriends.how provideIhopeyoufindtheseideasuseful.、Yours,28Miss Wang第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Tom,I amLi Huain Senior

2.Since ourschool librarysits idlefor lackof books,Iamwriting toadvise thatnew booksshould beaddedto it.Herearethe reasons.For onething,the numberof bookswe haveat presentcant satisfyour needs.We needfar morebooks to read,as readingcan notonlyopen ourminds andenrich our lives,but alsohelp uswrite betteressays.Obviously,new bookswill attractmore studentstoread.For another,some of the bocksin ourlibrary havebeen out of date,so fewstudent wouldlike toread them.Therefore,it ishighlynecessary forus toread allkinds ofnewly-published books.Only inthis waycan weyoung peoplekeep pacewith thetimes.I stronglyhope thatyouwillconsider mysuggestions.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,Li HuaC.to tryand goD.trygoing

10.We sella lotof productsoffshore andthe opportunityto openup marketsin regionswe dontcurrently sella lotto isa greatone.A.where B.thatC.whatD.when

11.The reasonwhy headapted to thenewsituations quicklyis thathe had a attitude.A.changeable B.stable C.movable D.flexible

12..Meyer andhis teamwere thefirst how the diseasespreads fromanimalsto humans.A.showing B.showC.to showD.shown一

13.Ken,,but yourradio isgoing tooloud.一Oh,Fm sorry.Ill turnit downright now.A.I hateto sayit B.It doesn,t hurtto askC・P mreally tiredof itD.Im crazyabout it

14.Kate wasvery sadover lossof thephotos she had shotin China,this wasa memoryshe especiallytreasured.A.if B.whenC.as D.which

15.Todays homeworkwas easyso Iflnished itquickly andwentoutto play.A.to bedone B.done C.doing D.to do

16.The bestmethod to the goalof helpingthe patientswith AIDSis tounite asmany sympatheticpeople aspossible.A.complete B.commandC.accomplish D.accompany

17.I was on abusiness tripthen,otherwise Itothe hospital fortests.A.went B.had goneC・would havegone D.would go

18.I*m verygrateful to my highschool teachers,without helpI wouldntbe soexcellent.A.their B.whomC.whose D.which

19.Why youchoose towork ina remotevillage schoolwhen youcan owna respectablejob ina cityA.need B.shouldC.mustD.will

20.It isthrough yearsof researchscientists havediscovered therelationship betweensocial mediaaddictionand depression.A.sinceB.before C.that D.when第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Teary-Eyed Storiesfrom StrangersThe Man atthe MarketWhenthe supermarketclerk summedup mygroceries,it was$12over whatI hadon me.I beganto removeitems from the bags,when anothershopper handedme a$20bill.Please dontput yourselfout,“I toldhim.“Let metell youa story,he said.My motheris inhospital withcancer.I visither everyday andbring herflowers.I wentthismorning,and shegot madat mefor spendingmy moneyon moreflowers.She demandedthat Ido somethingelse withthat money.So,here,please acceptthis.It ismy mothersflowers.A Familys FoodAngelSince mymother losther job,ourfamilytroubled newworries:no income,the samebills,andno way toafford groceries.It wasaroundthis timethat shestarted findingboxes offood outsideour doorevery morning.This wenton formonths,until she was abletoland ajob.We neverdid findout whoit wasand wholeft thegroceries forus,but theytruly savedourlives.Seven MilesFor MeLeavinga store,I returnedtomycar only tofindthat Idlocked mykeys andcell phoneinside.A teenagerriding hisbike sawmekick atire andsay a few choicewords.What^wrong heasked.I explainedmy situation.But even if Icould callmy wife,^I said,she cantbring meher carkey,since thisis ouronly car.Hehanded mehis cellphone.Call yourwife andtell herIm comingto gether key.”“Thats sevenmiles roundtrip.”“Dont worryabout it.”An hourlater,he returnedwith thekey.I offeredhim somemoney,but herefused.Lets justsay Ineeded theexercise,“he said.Then,like acowboy in the movies,he rodeoff into the sunset.Breaking Bread（熟食店）Last December,before work,I stoppedat adeli andordered aneverything bagelwith creamcheese.It wastoasty warm,and Icouldnt wait to digin.But asI leftthe store,I noticedan olderindigent gentlemansitting atthe busstop.Knowing itwouldprobably behis onlywarm mealof theday,I gavehim thebagel.But allwas notlost forme.Another customerfrom thedeli offeredme halfof herbagel.I wasso delightedbecause Irealized thatinone wayor another,we areall lookedafter.、1To story1,why didThe ManattheMarket handme a$20billA.He wasa millionaireand wanted to showoff beforeme.B.He thoughtI wasextremely poor and lackedmoney.C,He triedto dosomething goodfor hiskind mother.D.He expectedmetoshare thegroceries withhim.、2In story3,by sayingLets justsay Ineeded theexercise”,the boymeans that.A.he enjoyedriding in the sunsetfreelyB.he thoughtit easyto rideseven milesC.he thoughtita good wayto doexerciseD.he wantedto refusethe money、3In whichstory didthe tellerhimself orherself offertohelpothersA.Seven MilesFor MeB.TheManattheMarketC.A Familys FoodAngelD.Breaking Bread、4What canwe inferabout thestrangers mentionedin thestoriesA.They arethe kindand warmpeople aroundus.B.They arethe commonguys havingnothing to do with.C.They arethe highly-educated peoplewith wealth.D.They arethe simpleand mindlessones hangingaround.（分）（装饰品）

22.8My kidssit inGees livingroom andrespectfully liftantique Christmas ornaments out of acardboardbox.They giggleat Ann,who isa foreigncharacter to them.Gee standsbeside them,quietly explainingeach treasure.She tellsme thatsheand Tombuilt theirornament collectionpiece bypiece.She smilesas weleave withthe box.We firstmet Tomand Geein theearly daysof ourmarriage.Someone hadbeen returningour garbage cans tothe garageeachgarbage day,and Jim andIhad wonderedwho.Then oneday wespotted him:an elderlyman wholived acrossthe street.I bakedcookies andleft themoutside with a thank-you note.When wegot homethat day,a typedletter hadreplaced thegift.Theletter wasfrom Tomand explainedback whenhed beenfighting a war,neighbors hadtaken thetime to handle thegarbage cansfor hisyoungwife,Gee,and henever forgot.Now hepaid itforward bydoing thesame for all ofus.A fewyears afterwed movedin,Tom died.We photocopiedthat letterand attachedittoone of our ownfor Gee.We toldher howspecialTom hadbeen tous.She wroteback andtold usshe stilltalked toTom everyday.These days,were pilingup boxesofourown.Were planninga move.We knowits timetogo,and yetwe cantseem tostick theForSale signup onthe lawn.Its notjust Gee.Its the man wholets ourkids pickpeaches offthe treein hisfront yard.Its theladies wholeaveoverflowing basketsfor ourkids onEaster.JimandI agreeto waituntil January.This Christmas,well decorateour treewith Geesornaments,out ofthe boxlabeled inTomshandwriting.Maybe Illtalktohim justas Geestill does.Thank you,Ill say.For teachingus what it meansto bea neighbor.、1What canwe inferfrom thefirst paragraphA.The kidsthought littleof these antique Christmasornaments.B,The kidswere fondof theseantique Christmasornaments.C.The kidswere afraidof theseantique Christmasornaments.D.The kidshad nointerest in theseantiqueChristmasornaments.2Which ofthe followingis trueabout TomA.He foughtawarfrom whichthe authorsuffered alot.B,He firstmet theauthor ather wedding.C.He wasan elderlyman whosejob washandling garbagecans.D.He helpedtohandlehis neighbors9garbagecanssecretly.、3What could be thebest titleof thispassageA.This iswhat Tomdid forus.B.This iswhy wedidnt wantto move.C.This iswhatitreally meansto bea neighbor.D.This ishow neighborshelp eachother.（分）

23.8It iswidely knownthat anyEnglish conversationbegins withThe Weather.Such afixation withthe weatherfindsexpression inDr.Johnsons famouscomment that“When twoEnglish meet,their firsttalk isof weather.^^Though Johnsons（评论员）observation isas accuratenow asitwasover twohundred yearsago,most commentatorsfail tocome upwith aconvincingexplanation forthis English weather-speak.Bill Bryson,for example,concludes that,as the English weather is notat allexciting,the obsessionwith itcan hardlybeunderstood.He arguesthat“To anoutsider,the moststriking thingabout the English weather is thatthere is not verymuch ofit.”Simply,the reasonis thatthe unusualand unpredictableweather isalmost unknownin the British Isles.Jeremy Paxman,however,disagrees withBryson,arguing thatthe English weatherisby natureattractive.Bryson iswrong,he says,（现象）because the English preferencefor the weather hasnothing todo withthe naturalphenomena Theinterest isless inthephenomena themselves,but inuncertainty.^^According tohim,the weatherin Englandis verychangeable anduncertain andit attractsthe English aswell asthe outsider.Bryson andPaxman standfor commonmisconceptions about the weather-speak amongtheEnglish.Both commentators,somehow,are missingthe point.The English weather conversationis notreally aboutthe weatherat all.Englishweather-speak isa systemofsigns,which isdeveloped tohelp thespeakers overcomethe naturalreserve andactually talkto eachother.Everyone knowsconversationsstarting withweather-speak arenot requestsfor weatherdata.Rather,they areroutine greetings,conversation startersorthe blank“fillers,In otherwords,Englishweather-speak isa meansof socialbonding.、1The authormentions Dr.Johnsons commentto showthat.A.most commentatorsagree withDr.Johnson B・Dr.Johnson isfamous forhis weatherobservation C.the commentwas accuratetwo、hundred yearsago D.English conversationsusually startwiththeweather2What doesthe underlinedword obsession“most probablyreferto A.A socialtrend.B.An emotionalstate.C.A historicalconcept.D.An unknownphenomenon.、3According tothe passage,Jeremy Paxmanbelieves that.A.Bill Brysonhas littleknowledge ofthe weatherB.there is nothing specialabouttheEnglish weatherC.theEnglishweather attractspeople totheBritishIsles、D.English peopletalk abouttheweatherfor itsuncertainty4What is the authorsmain purposeof writingthe passageA.To explainwhatEnglishweather-speak isabout.B.To analyzemisconceptions abouttheEnglishweather.C.To findfault withboth BillBryson andJeremy Paxman.D.To convincepeople thattheEnglishweatherischangeable.

24.（8分）It wasdawn ofMarch21,

2018.Gary Messinawason his morningrun alongNew YorkCitys EastRiver.Suddenlysomething caughthis eye-alarge60-year-old manbalancing onthe four-foot-high fencethat guardedthe pathfrom thewater.AsMessina gotcloser tothe scene,the mantook astep forwardand slipped into thedark riverbelow.When Messinareached nearer,the manwas strugglinginthewater,clearly unableto swim.Other joggersalso heardthe manscry.David Blauzvemand John Green droppedtheir phonesand keyson landand jumpedin.People hadcalled thepolice,but itwas unclearwhentheyd getthere.says Green.We justreacted.Messina joinedthem inthe river.Just asthe jumperwas losingstrength,Blauzverntake holdof him.The pairwere about30yards fromthe seawallwhen Messinaand Greencaught upto them.They seizedthe man,withBlauzvern supportinghis backand Messinaand Greenholding him up fromeither side.As the men madetheir towardthe concrete（延彳申）seawall thatstretched forblocks ineach direction,Blauzvern hadan awfulrealization:there wasnowayoutofthe river.By now,a crowdhad gatheredon land.“A rescueboat ison itsway,“someone yelledtothem.Swimming forwardwas gettingtougherby theminute.The jumper,who wassix foottwo andweighed around260pounds,was heavyin hisrescuers arms.After tenminutes,they managedto gettothe river9s edge.Ive never been sooutofbreath Jsays Blauzvem.Fifteen minutesafter the men hadjumped intothe river,the two-man rescueboat appeared.But becauseit couldntrisk gettingtooclose tothe seawall,themenhad toswim outto it.I wascompletely outof energyat thispoint Jsays Blauzvern.The meninthewaterpushed thejumper whilethemenintheboat pulledhimupand,finally,to safety.The manthey hadsaved was taken tothehospitalfor（评估）.evaluation Detailsonhiscondition havenot beenknown.As for the rescuers,each ofthem wasat workby10:30a.m.I was、a bitlate Jadmits Blauzvern,smiling.But Ihadagood excuse.”1The storymainly centersaround.A.why the old manslippedintotheriverB,who savedtheold manC.howtheoldmanwas rescuedD.when andwhere theaccident happened、2Who wasthe thirdto jumpintothewater andjoin therescueA.Gary Messina.B.David Blauzvern.C.JohnGreen.D.An unknownjogger.、3Of thefollowing statements,which onesounds reasonablebasedonthe passageA.The rescuedman israther talland fat.B.Police wouldneverbefound onthe spotof rescue.、C.The processof rescuingthemantook upthe wholemorning/D.The manwas actuallysaved bythe two-man rescueboat.4Whichof thefollowing canbe inferredfromthepassageA.The manwantedtokill himselfintheriver.B.The menistheriver wereall goodswimmers.C.The manwastakenhome immediatelyhe wassaved.D.Blauzvern feltat easeevenifhewaslate forwork thatday.（分）

25.10The CLFArt Cafe,PeckhamPlaying differentkinds ofmusic,it has a nightto servemost tastes.As one oftheleading placesforthecreative arts,the buildingisfull offriendly butcrazy studentsand youngpeople devotedto havingagoodtime.But fbrthose who arent interestedin makingtheceiling sweat,there isan open-air rooftop,monthly playsand regularshowings offilms.Roxy,FitzroviaIn theheart ofLondons shoppingcenter liesoneofthe flagshipsfor astudent nightout inLondon.After showingtheir StudentIDs,（地下室）students headdown intothe basementoftheRoxy wherethey arethrown intoa groupof youngpeople fromall backgroundsandcountries.Whether forafewdrinks anda chatora dance alongtothe sound ofthe latesthits,the（鸡尾酒）Roxys half^priced cocktailwill makesure youarc satisfied.Bar Kick,ShoreditchFor studentswhoarevery busyand haveforgotten howto relax,keep yourselffocused whileyou playa gameof tablefootball.Putyourself intothe crowdof barsand clubsShoreditch hasto offer,Bar Kickpresents studentswitha quiet evening.At streetlevel,itseems likeany otherbar.Heading downstairsyoull findalmost adozen footballtables replacingthe dancefloor,giving ita competitiveedgeto anevening awayfrom schoolwork.The Court,Tottenham CourtRoadFor anaffordable mealand drinkson aSunday beforea weekof stress,head overto TheCourt.Combining theperfect combinationoftraditional pubcomforts withstudent prices,the centralLondon puboffers aquiet placeas youcatch upwith classmatesand forget、aboutthestresses ofbeing astudent,1Which seemstobea wisepick foraquietstudent witha tightbudgetA.The CLFArt CafeB.The CourtC.Bar KickD.Roxy、2According tothe text,what dowe knowabout RoxyA.It mainlyappeals toforeign students.B・It liesfar fromLondons downtown.C.It requirescustomers9proof ofidentity.D.It offerscustomers serviceat halfprice.、3What makesBar Kickdifferent fromthe otherthree barsmentionedA.It has adancefloor madeof specialmaterial.B.It isa placefor peopleto enjoyquietness.C.It looksdifferent fromothers inthestreet.D.It providestable gamesfor itscustomers,第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（分）

26.30What isit thatyou lovetodobut neverfeel thatyou getit quiterightPerhaps you dont eventry anymore becauseyouthink what youdoisnot1enough.Discouragement seemsto followus agood partofthetime,2whatever itis thatwe workso harddoing.itseemsthatthere is3someone elsewho can do itmuch better.I havealways enjoyedmusic anditis4to methat everymusician hasa5of theirown.My father6several instrumentsand whenhe playedwith otherpeople,itwasnot difficultto7his soundinagroup.Whether itwas guitaror anotherinstrument,hehadhis own8sound.I9read ofa musicteacher whocommented toa discouragedstudent/10else canmake the sound thatyou make.”The sound that（观you makemay notbe thesame assomeone else*s butwho isto saywhich is11It issaid that,“12isinthe eyeofthebeholder看者）.Perhaps itcouldbesaid thata delightfulsound is“intheear ofthe13Every personhasadifferent toneof voicethat14onlytothem,15we allknow peoplewith anunforgettable laughoraway of16that isunique tothem.Perhaps itisnotthesoundof yourmusic oryour voiceat all.lt_17be theway youwhistle orthesoundof yourfootsteps.（）Each personhasaan18ontheworld insome way.Someone else candowhatyoudo,but theycannot doit19thesameway that、youdoit.The nexttime youfeel20remember Nobodyelsecanmake thesoundthatyou make.”1A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard、、、2A.because B.although C.when D.if3A.seldom B.always C.never D.merely4A.satisfying B.frustration C.worrying D.、、interesting5A.taste B.sound C.life D.song6A.play B.designed C.created D.checked7^A.turn downB.let outC.pick out、、、D.give off8A.loud B.powerful C.pick outD.special9A.once B.yet C.even D.still10A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody、、、D.Everybody11A.bigger B.better C.deeper D.lower12A.Beauty B.better C.deeper D.lower13A.speaker B.receiver C.、、listener D.looker14A.devotes B.adds C.adapts D.belongs15A.but B.yet C.and D.for16A.hesitating B.spreading C.jumping、、、D.speaking17A.must B.might C.would D.should18A.choice B.opinion C.advantage D.effect19A.exactly B.skillfully、第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面C.cautiously D.seriously20A.annoyed B.puzzled C.discouraged D.bothered

1.515材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1。