2025届广东省鹤山一中度校高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题含解析

2025届广东省鹤山一中度校高三下学期第一次在线月考英语试题注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301.Many artifactsfor the first timein theNational Museumat present.A.were exhibitedB.were beingexhibitedC.are beingexhibited D.are exhibited

2..We shouldgo bybus we can getthere earlier.A.as soon as B.where C.in orderthat D.when

3.The manwas in a conditionwith severeinjuries tohis legsafter beingattacked bya sharkin farnorthQueensland.A.skeptical B.criticalC.practical D.physical

4.The risinghouse priceand thehigh incometax ratehave become the biggestof theordinary peoplein Chinatoday.A.concern B・influence C.involvement D.occupation

5..When Isaid someonebroke theschool regulations,I you.Why didyou getthat angryA.dont referto B.havent referredto C.wasnt referringto D.hadnt referredto

6.In thevirtual laboratoryenvironment createdin theVR app,students cana particularexperiment beforedoingthem ina reallab.A.reveal B.reserveC.preview D.provide

7.There is a wideof referencebooks to be found,so youlook forsome materialneeded,you canturnto me.A.kind;the lasttime B.sort;every timeC.variety;next timeD.type;the moment一

8.The filmis,I haveto say,not abit interesting.—Why Itsthan thedims I have everseen.A.far moreinteresting B.much lessinterestingC.no moreinteresting D.any lessinteresting（）good

10.impress Iwill showrespect forhim forever第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误，每

28.1010句中最多有两处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从第处起）不计分21011Fve beenBritain for two yearsMy friendsin Chinasometime writeto me,asked mehow longPll stayhere,and whenPmthinking of returning homeThe answerto theirquestion issimple:I donot knowhow to return homeAt themoment,I have、no reasonto returnback toChina I like living in Britain:I enjoymeeting Britishpeople andtravel aroundthe countryI amexpectedto have more chances to eat the British food My study is very interesting,and thereare somany thingsI didntknow、第二节书面表达（满分分）.about Britain that I hope to discover it in the future14125（分）你校英语外籍教师暑假期间准备在本地开一家西餐小店，要找若干名高中生为无薪酬打工人员

29.25Mr.Harden下面是招聘启事Wanted4middle schoolstudentsDo servicework andact astranslatorsHealthy and helpfulContact假如你叫李华，愿意应聘请写一封电子邮件，介绍自己词数词左右开头已经写好，不计入总词数100Dear Mr.Harden,I happenedto haveread youradvertisement.Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2C、3B、4A、5C、6C、7C、8A、9C、10A、11C、12D、13B、14C、15C、16B、17B、18A、19B、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.A

3.C

4.B、

221.D

2.A

3.C

4.D、

231.B

2.A

3.C、

241.D

2.A

3.D、

251.D

2.D

3.B

4.A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.B第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.interesting

21..bored

22.losing

5..admitted

6.with

7.helping

8.which

9.but

10.impression第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10Ive beenA Britainfortwo years.My friendsin Chinasometime writeto me,asked mehow insometimes askinglongFil stayhere,and whenIm thinkingofreturninghome.The answerto theirquestion isquestions simple:I donot knowhow删除to returnhome.At themoment,I haveno reasontoreturnbaek towhen backChina.Ilikeliving inBritain:I enjoymeeting Britishpeople andtravel aroundthe country.I amtravellingexpected to havemorechancestoeat theBritishfood.Mystudyisveryinteresting,and thereare expectingsomany thingsI didntknow aboutBritainthat Ihopetodiscoveritin thefuture.、28dont them第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Dear Mr.Harden,I happenedtohaveread youradvertisement.Tm reallyinterested init andhope Ican getthe chanceto workfor you.As ahigh schoolstudent,I have been learningEnglish formany years.And nowI havea goodcommand ofit andcan communicatewithforeigners in English freely.Besides,I ama warm-hearted boyand willingto help others.In addition,by takingexercise often,Imin goodcondition.Therefore,Im surethat Imsuitable for the job.I wouldappreciate itif youcould takemy applicationinto consideration.Looking forwardto yourreply.Yours sincerely,Li Hu

9.With yourbrothers help,Ive madegreat progressin Englishand Ireally wantto dosomething forhim.A.in turnB.by turnsC.in returnD.in answer

11.Many peoplecomplained about the stoneslying ona road,but didanything aboutgetting thestones outofthe way.A.both B.no oneC.none D.all

12.I footballsince Ileft university.A.didnt playB.don9t playC.wont playD.havent played

13.I believedhim to be honestbut his actions showedthat he had.A.the topdog B.the feetof clayC・his cupof teaD.the appleof hiseye一

14.Sorry,I didnthear thedoor bellring.一Your bell・Perhaps itneeds repairing.A.never workedB.is neverworkingC.never worksD.had neverworked

15.Fortunately somebodywho happenedto bepassing bycalled theemergency aidthe trafficaccident occurred.A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly

16.Taking onlinereading intoconsideration,wecanchallenge theassumption readingfor pleasurecontinues todecrease.A.whether B.that C.where D.when

17.My sistermet himin thestreet yesterdayafternoon,so heyour lecture.A.shouldn9t have attended B.couldn,t haveattendedC.mustn^haveattendedD.needn9t haveattended

18.—Pve hearda lotabout you.You gotpromoted,right--Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You askedfor itC.There you are D.You9ve gonetoo far

19.I amalways delightedwhen receivingyour invitation,the partyon June9th afterthe nationalcollege entranceexamination,I shallbe pleasedto attend.A・On accountof B.With regardtoC.In responseto D.In viewof

20.In myopinion,parents andteachers aresupposed toset anexample ofgood behaviorto childrenthey arerolemodels to them.A.although B.even ifC.unless D.as第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6Devon,2,is usedto payingher owncell phoneand carexpenses.But latelyits beenharder.The familyshebaby-sits forhasnt beencalling asmuch asusual andshe couldn*t finda jobover thesummer.Devon*s dadsaid ifsa signof the tough（货款）.economy.He toldher hesfeeling thepinch tooand thathehadto useher collegefund topay theloanThis kindof moneytroubles isn*t strangeto commonfamilies thesedays.In fact,its hardto avoidnews about the economyonthe screenof theTV orthe computersrecently.It canseem abit worryand some families arehit reallyhard.For mostpeople,the bigproblem isthat thingscost moreat atime when they haveless moneyto spend.But higherprices arenttheonly problem.Many peopleare havinga toughtime makingpayments onsome typesof homeloans.Therefore,somefamiliesare cuttingback onwhat theyspend.For example,eating outless,staying homeinstead ofgoing onvacation,moving toa lessexpensive houseand soon.However,as discouragingas thingsmay seemnow,the goodnews isthat theeconomy alwaysgets backon trackafter awhile.Jobs maybe hardto find,but theslow economycan openup newopportunities.The coupleDevon babysatfor mightcut backon（设evening*s out,but theycould beinterested inhiring herfor after-school care.Perhaps itstime to sell herold toysand babygear备）（地下室）in thebasement orhelpotherssell theseitems onlineif sheis goodat it.She couldcharge them a feetoselltheir oldstuff（东西）.、1What doesthe underlinedphrase in the firstparagraph refertoA.Getting hurt.B.Receiving lesscalls.C.Out ofwork.D.Short ofmoney、2According to the passage,what constantlyappears on the screennowadaysA.News on the tougheconomy.B.Devons family troubles.C.Advertisements forbabysitters.D.Information onyard sales.、3What dopeople doto overcomethetougheconomyA.To strikefor highpay.B.To opena newstore tosell toys.C.To cutdown theirexpense.D.To moveto otherplaces forvocations.、4The passageis mainly aboutA.Devons ownfamily moneytroublesB.familytroublesmade bytough economyC.ways ofsolving theslow economyD.the increasingprices andexpensesA newstudy exploresthe customof tippingin the United States.Many Americansgive tips to people who performa jobfor them,especially workersin theservice industry.They paya littleextra topeople cuttingtheir hair,driving themacross（分）

22.8town orserving thema mealat arestaurant.The researchersfound thatmen give bigger tips to restaurantworkers than women.And peoplewho livein thenorthern USaremore generouswith tips than thoselivingin the South.People whoearn$50,000or morea yeargivebigger tipsthanthose whoearnless than$50,

000.There is one likelyreason:the wealthierAmericans havemore moneyto spend.Michael Lynnis aprofessor ofconsumer behavior and marketingattheCornell UniversitySchool ofHotel Administrationin NewYork.In otherwords,he knowsa lotabouttheissue of tipping.In earliersurveys,Lynn saidhe foundmixed resultson thegenerosity ofmenand womenwhen itcomes totipping.In somestudies,men gavebigger tipsthan women.In others,women gavemore money.Lynns ownresearch in American restaurantsfound thatmen givebiggertipswhen therestaurant server is awoman andwomen givemorewhen theserveris a man.Tips arevery importantto serviceemployees.People whowork atrestaurants oftenget mostof theirearningsfrom tips.Nationwide,Americans generallytip between15to20percent atrestaurants andleave from$2to S10a dayforthepeoplewho（计价器）clean theirhotel rooms.Tips of15percent of the readingon themeter arealso commonfor peoplewho drivetaxis.But hereis somethingto keepin mind.If youare able to givethe personserving youa tiporabigger onethan whatis expected,your generositywill bewelcome.Many serviceworkers donot makemuch money,and evenan extradollar ortwo canmake adifferencein theirlives.1What isparagraph ImainlyaboutA.A studyinarestaurant.B.A joboffering alot oftips.C.The service industry in the US.D.The customoftippingin the US.、2What isLynns findinginAmericanrestaurantsA.People give more tipsto theopposite sexserver.B.People arealways moregenerous toservice employers.C.Men givethe sametipstothe womenrestaurant serversas women.D.Men alwaysgivemoretipstothe menrestaurant serversthanwomen.、3How muchtips doAmericans generallypay ifthe readingon thetaximeter is$100A.$

2.B.$

10.C.$

15.D.$

20.、4What isthe authorsattitude towardstippingA.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Uncaring.D.Supportive.（分）

23.8Some MusicFestivalsPitchfork MusicFestival（独立的）Anyone whoadores indiemusic andup-and-coming artistswill havean amazingtime atthe Pitchfork Music FestivalinChicagos UnionPark.This isa wonderfulfestival thatexplores moreunderground andless-known bandsthan theother bigChicagosummer festival,Lollapalooza.Date:July14sl6Location:Chicago,IllinoisMusic Type:IndiePrice:$75~$365Essence MusicFestivalNo matterwhat timeof theyear it is,New Orleansis anincredible placetobeif youlove livemusic.The Essence Music Festivalisa celebrationof greatartists likeDiana Ross,Chaka Khan,and MaryJ.Blige.Date:June29—July2Location:New Orleans,Louisiana,USAMusic Type:RB,soulPrice:$126-$2,700Sziget FestivalBudapestknows howto organizea party,and Szigetis oneof thebiggest celebrationsof musicand culturein allof Europe.Youcan expectto watchfavorite artistslike BadReligion andMac DeMarcoappearing onthe stageshere duringthis seven-day festival.Date:August9s15Location:Budapest,HungaryMusic Type:Eclectic,indie,rockPrice:$70~$96Flow FestivalTheFlow Festivalisagreat excuseto explorethe cityof Helsinki.Artists includingLana DelRey andThe XXwill beplaying,among manyothers.Come tothis festivalto enjoya relaxingatmosphere withan earth-friendly attitude.Date:August11^13Location:Helsinki,FinlandMusic Type:Rock,soul jazz、Price:$106-$1991Where canyou enjoya musicfestival lastinga weekA.In Chicago.B.In BudapestC.In Helsinki.D.In NewOrleans.、2Which musicfestival willbe heldin FinlandA.Flow Festival.B.Sziget Festival.C.EssenceMusicFestival.D.Pitchfork MusicFestival、3What isspecial aboutPitchforkMusicFestivalA.It ismore independent.B.It isheld underground.C.It focuseson unknownbands.D.It ismore famousthan otherfestivals.（分）

24.8Patients in the earlystages ofAlzheimers diseaseoften struggleto rememberrecently learnedinformation,meaningthey forgetthings likeimportant appointmentsor wherethey lefttheir keys.But itseems thatthese memoriesare notlost.They arestillfiled awayin thebrain somewhere;they justcant beeasily accessed.Now,researchers atMIT havedeveloped ameans ofgetting backmemories inmice sufferingfrom Alzheimers.The methodrelies（转基因神经元）.onatechnique thatuses lightto controlgenetically modifiedneurons Currentlyit is too earlytobeused inhuman（发光）trials asit involvesinserting lightemitting equipmentinto thesubjects brains,but thesame principlesstill apply,the researcherssaid.“The importantpoint isthat thisis evidenceof concept.That is,even ifa memoryseems tobe gone,itisstill there.Ifs amatter ofhowto getit back,“said seniorresearcher SusumuTonegawa.The teamtook twogroups ofmice,one geneticallyengineered todevelop Alzheimersand onehealthy.They thenplaced themintoa room and gavethemamild electricshock.All of the miceshowed fear when putback in an hourlater.When placedin theroomathirdtime severaldays later,the Alzheimers mice actednormally.They hadforgotten the shock.（激活）The researcherswere thenable tobring backthe memoryoftheshock byactivating the cells inwhich thememories werestored.Even whenthe micewere putinto anunfamiliar room,they showedfearwhenthe cellsassociated withtheshockwere activated.Short-term memoryseems tobe normal,ontheorder ofhours.But forlong-term memory,these early-Alzheimer^mice seemtobe damaged/9said leadresearcher DheerajRoy.Directly activatingthecellsthat webelieve areholding thememory helpsthem getitback.This suggeststhat itis indeedan accessproblem tothe information,not thattheyre unableto learnor storethis memory.”、1What canwe learnabouttheresearchers atMITA.They arethe pioneersof brainresearch.B.They haveused themethod inhuman trials.C.They cancure Alzheimersusing thenew method.D.They canget backmemories inmice withAlzheimers.、2Why didthe Alzheimersmice behavenormally athird timeA.They failedto rememberthe electricshock.B・They wereaccustomed tothe situation.C.They managedto overcomethe fear.D.They activatedthe association.、3For long-term memory,the earlyAlzheimersmice.A.can activatetheir bloodcellsB・cant learnnew trickswellC.can easilyget backtheir memoryD.cant accessthe informationstored、4The mainpurpose ofthe textisto.A.introduce amethod ofa researchB.report thelatest discoveryabout adiseaseC.give adviceon howto improvememoryD.explain howour brainstores information（分）

25.10You mightthink peopleall overtheUnitedStates haveWi-Fi——wireless Internetservice—and mobile phones.Butthere isno suchservice in Green Bank,West Virginia,a tinytown fourhours fromtheU.S.capital,WashingtonD.C.Fewer than150people liveinGreen Bank,which hastwo churches,an elementaryschool anda publiclibrary.It isalso hometothe largestradio telescopeintheworld.（禁令）（电磁的）There isa banon Wi-Fi inGreenBank,along withanything elsethat cancreate electromagneticwaves.Officials（信号）say thewaves coulddisturb thesignals the telescope receives.For manyAmericans,a visitto GreenBank isa littlelike returningtothe1950s.To getthere,you mustread roadsigns-becausethere isno GPS serviceinthe town.People canconnect withthe Internetthrough telephones,but wirelessservice is not allowed.（天文台）（）The observatoryisoneofthelargest employersinthearea.The federalNational ScienceFoundation NSFspends about$

8.2million ayear tooperate theobservatory,telescope andeducational center.Jonah Bausermanisatechnician.If hesupposes thereisasignal thatisnotallowed inthe zone,he drivestothehouse wherethesignal iscoming fromand checksit.but oncea week,whenthedevice iscleaned,come banneddevices areallowed nearit.People inthe townrespect thework ofthe scientists.And theysay theyare happyto livewithout Wi-Fi andmobilephones.“Youknow,instead ofsitting hereon ourphones andother deviceswere outfishing andhunting andgoing toeach othershouses.Everyoneknows eachother andcommunication isalmost alwaysface-to-face.、1What willyouaresee whenyou paya visitto GreenBankA.GPSserviceB.Radio-controlled toysC.Cell phonetowers D.Guide posts、2What isJonah Bausermansduty inhis workA.Following signals from cellphonesB.Cleaning thetelescope oncea weekC.Listening forsignalsfromouter spaceD.Protecting thetelescope frombeing affected、3What hasthetelescopebrought tothe localpeopleA.Great wealthB.A healthierlifestyleC.Many jobchances D.Much difficultyin life、4What maybe thebest titlefor thistextA.An AmericanTown WithoutWi-Fi andMobile PhonesB.Good RelationshipsBetween peopleinanAmerican TownC.The LargestRadio TelescopeintheWorldD.A BetterLife WithoutWireless Devices第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）“Ihavea letterforyouJ myfriend Kirstentold meonthephone.I thinkits fromyour mother91was1,since mymotherhad been2for sevenyears.A fewweeks laterKirsten handedmethe3dated Aug.30,

2002.Aground thenI waspreparing formy pilotcourses finalexam atthe4school.The studentsfinished thetraining on5days.I wasthefirstto6,My mothersletter7after Ileft.Kirsten pickedit upfrom mymail-box,to keep8she nextsaw me.9a fewdays later,when itwas herturn toleave,she10the letteramong thepiles ofpapers she11packed intoboxes.It12there fora decade,during whichmy motherdied.In2013,when Kirsten13some dustybelongings from her flyingschool days,she14the letter.Its beentwoyearssince Kirstengave methe letterwhich Ivecarried onmy longflights.But Ihavent15it yet.When Itold somefriendsthis,they16their heads.They saidthey wouldnthavebeenabletowait asecond.Of course,I17-How couldI not-about her18inthe envelope.Surely,I think,she hadwritten towish meluck,ask aboutmy lifeand tellme thenewsfrom19to makeme atcase.However,for nowits20to lookat herhandwriting ontheenvelope,and toremember thatuntil Iopenit,I know Ill hearfromheronce more.、1A.delighted B.confused C.terrified D.moved、2A.back B.lost C.dead D.sick、3A.envelope B.package C.ticket D.stamp4A.art B.sports C.flight D.military、5A.blessed B.hard C.particular D.different、6A.flee B.leave C.abandon D.escape、7A.landed B.returned C.disappeared D.delivered、8A.until B.when C.unless D.after、9A.Surely B.Thankfully C.Doubtfully D.Unfortunately、10A.removed B.misplaced C.hid D.unfolded、11A.slowly B.seriously C.hurriedly D.carefully、12A.appeared B.stood C.settled D.remained、13A.sorted throughB.set downC.put downD.got through、14A.posted B.recalled C.found D.addressed、、15A.received B.opened C.touched D.replied16A.nodded B.lifted C.shook D.lowered17A.complain B.inquire C.worry D.、、、wonder18A.words B.interests C.puzzle D.secret19A.network B.abroad C.papers D.home20A.appropriate B.enough C.第二节每小题分，满分分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式foolish D.polite

1.5151分

27.15All ourteachers tryto makeclasses livelyand

1.interest,so thatwe wontget

2.bore Theclass ofmyEnglish teacher is organizedwell althoughsome studentsoften saythey hatethis subjectI knowI cantavoid

3.lose myconfidence」」unless Iwork hardI alsoknowImust makesure ofenough timeand energy4learn EnglishI once5admit tomy parentsthatIhadtrouble withmy Englishlearning andthey encouragedme greatlyThe teacheris alwaysstrict

6.me Withmy teacher

7.help me,I havemadegreat progressinEnglishLast week,I didntget nervousintheEnglish examinationor answerincorrectly,

8.meant thatIsucceeded Myteacher thinksT amshy

9.much moreintelligent thanother students!Tn myopinion,my Englishteacherispatient,energetic andserious inhis Englishliterature class,andheleaves mesuch adeep and。