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2025届广东省岭南师院附中高三下学期第一次大联考英语试题注意事项:答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内
1.答题时请按要求用笔
2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑4保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
5.第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
5301.Someone calledme upat midnight,but hehad hungup I could answerthe phone.A.as B.sinceC.until D.before
2.Pele hadbags ofnatural talent,but hewithout thedetermination todeal with all theproblems lifethrew inhispath.A.would neversucceed B.never succeededC.would neverhave succeededD.have neversucceeded
3.the fiercecompetition injob seeking,many universitygraduates haveno choicebut toreduce their own demandfor the salary.A.Faced B.FacingC.To faceD.Having faced
4.They arrivedat theborder betweenKenya andTanzania at2pm,lies a national naturereserve.A.what B.which C.where D.when
5.She isquite tooffice work.You hadbetter offerher somesuggestions when necessary.A.familiar B.freshC.similar D.sensitive
6.At the news of the earthquake,the soldiersdid what they couldthe victims.A.help B.to helpC.to helpingD.helping
7.The newlocal lawin Nanjingsays parentsnot physicallyharm youngchildren orexpose themto long-termhunger asa punishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need
8.Sorry Pmso late,but youcannot imaginegreat troubleI tookto findyour house.A・which B.howC.what D.that
9.He messedthe projectup,but hebehaved asif nothing.A.had happenedcustoms Everythingwas B.happeneddifferent
5.my owncountry I had todeal witheverything alone、()It was a sadmoment6_I had to saygoodbye tomy familyand friendsattheairport SuddenlyI feltunwilling7leave m\J()hometown because1grew upthere andhad wonderful8,memory of the familiarplace However,I knowstudying abroadwasa9_J()decide that I mademyself Ihadto accept thechallenge()By nowI havegot used to thenew lifehere already,though Imlooking forward to
10.spend thecoining vacationwith myoldfriends backhome第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)10(分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有处语言错误,每句
28.1010中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(八),并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
1.、只允许修改处,多者(从第处起)不计分21011This afternoon,our classinvited anold craftsmanteach usabout Chinese papercut art、On arrivingat ourclassroom,he wasgiven awarmly welcomeFirst of all,he toldus thatChinesepapercutis atraditional artform、or itsa kind of folkculture withthe longhistory Then,he showedus thatthe basicsteps andskills ofpapercut Weall listenedand、、watched attentiveAfter that,we beganto createtheirownworks Theold craftsmanwalked aroundus,guiding uspatiently、Finally,he praisedthe students who do well Admiringour works,we wereall veryexciting Welearned alot fromthis activityIhope wecan havemore activityof thiskind in the future第二节书面表达(满分分)25(分)假定你是李华,是你班的英语课代表本学期初,新外教想了解同学们对口语课的建议请你代表班级
29.25Steve给他写一份邮件,内容包括感兴趣的话题;
1.授课方式;
2.考试形式
3.注意词数左右;
1.100可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
2.参考答案第一部分(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
201.
530、1D、2C、3B、4C、5B、6B、7B、8C、9A、10C、11D、12D、13C、14D、15A、16A、17C、18C、19D、20A第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.B
2.D
3.C、
221.A
2.B
3.B
4.A、用选项关键词23B fears in humanbeings peopleare afraidto havered wolvesreintroduced near human communities、
241.A
2.D
3.B
4.D、
251.C
2.D
4.C第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、
261.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.B第二节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.
5151、
271.a
2.was
3.fluently
4.their
5.from
6.when
8.memories
9.decision
10.spending第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分分)
10、第一节短文改错(共小题;每小题分,满分分)第一句前加2810110teach to第二句第三句第四句删除第五句第六句一第八warmly—warm or—and;the-a that attentive—attentively theirour句第九句第十——句一do-did exciting—excited activityactivities第二节书面表达(满分分)
25、29Dear Steve,How areyou thesedays Afterdoing a little research,Tm writingon behalfof myclass toinform youof ourexpectations ofyouroral Englishclass thissemester whichyou askedfor.When itcomes toour favoritetopics,we findthose concerningcampus lifein yourcountry the most appealing,although whateveryoupresent tous froma nativespeakers perspectiveis welcome.For example,were curiousto knowif high school studentsin yourcountryalso strugglewith acollege entranceexam as we dohere in China.In termsof teachingapproaches,besides givingus speeches,we wouldprefer itif youcould involvemore of us inyour classactivities sothat wecan pushourselves tospeak moreEnglish.As forthefinal exam,accustomed toan oralone witha foreignteacher testingevery one of usin turn,were wonderingif therecould be adifferent way to evaluateour competence,whether itsa grouppresentation,a debateor adrama performance.()Thank youfor takingour suggestionsinto considerationand hopewell havea goodtime together.187words Yours,Li HuaC.would happenD.would havehappened
10.Days later,my brothercalled tosay hewas allright,but saywhere hewas.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C・wouldnt D.mightnt
11.themselves in the communityservices,students cangain experiencefor growth.A.Involved B.To involveC.Having beeninvolved D.Involving
12.He switchedoff thelight andwas aboutto leavethe classroomand onlythen torain heavily.A.it beganB.it beginsC.does itbegin D.did itbegin
13.When caughtin theexam,he beggedfor theteachers pardonand triedpunishment.A.cheating;escaping B.to becheating;to escapeC.cheating;to escapeD.to becheating;escaping
14.So sometimesin tryingto accomplishsomething bigwe failto noticethe littlethings thatgive lifeitsmagic.A.we get caught up;as B.do wegetcaught up;thatC.caught upget we;as D.caughtupdoweget;that
15.His suggestionto seethe filmAvatar interestedevery oneofus.A.that wego B.which we should goC.that wewould goD.weshouldgo
16.—Did Tomgo backlate lastnight一No.It wasjust nineoclock hearrived home.A.when B.after C.until D.that
17.The silenceof thelibrary issometimes brokenby asudden coughorthesound ofpages・A.turning B.turnedC.being turnedD.having turned
18.Fm mostawfully gratefulto you.I cantthink whatI withoutyou.A.could doB.would doC.should havedone D.must havedone
19.Citizens areto exercisetheir rights,but underno circumstancescan theyviolate otherpeoples rights.A.on trackB.on scheduleC.at easeD.at liberty
20.--I sawno morethan onemotorcar in the shop.Will yougo andbuy…No,rd ratherfind inother shops.
21.it;one
22.one;itC.it;the oneD.the one;it第二部分阅读理解(满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中,选出最佳选项40A BC D(分)
21.6Scientists from the University of EastAnglia haveidentified fournew man-made gasesthat arecontributing to the(臭氧)damage to the ozonelayer.Two of the gases are accumulatingat arate thatis causingconcern amongresearchers.()Worries overthe growingozone holehave seenthe productionof chlorofluorocarbonCFC gasesrestricted sincethe mid1980s.But theprecise originof thesenew,similar substancesremains amystery.Lying in the atmosphere,the ozonelayer playsa criticalrole inblocking harmfulUV rays,which causecancers inhumans andreproductiveproblems inanimals.Scientists from the BritishAntarctic Surveywere thefirst todiscover ahuge holeintheozone overAntarctica in
1985.Theevidence quicklypointed toCFC gases,which wereinvented inthe1920s,and werewidely usedin refrigeration.Extraordinarily,global actionwas rapidlyagreed todeal withCFCs and the MontrealProtocol tolimit thesesubstances cameinto beingin
1987.A totalglobalban onproduction cameinto forcein
2010.Now,the newly discovered fournew gasescan destroy ozone andare gettinginto the atmosphere fromas yetunidentified sources.()Three of the gasesare CFCs and oneis ahydrochlorofluorocarbon HCFC,which canalso damageozone.The researchhas shownthat fourgases werenot aroundinthe atmosphere at all untilthe1960s,which suggeststhey areman-made.The scientistsdiscovered the gases byanalyzing polarsnow pack.Air fromthis snowis anatural archiveof whatwas intheatmosphere upto100years ago.There searchersalso lookedat modernair samples,collected atremote CapeGrim inTasmania.They estimatethat about74,000tonnes of these gaseshave beenreleased into the atmosphere.Two of thegasesare accumulatingatsignificant rates.However,they dontknow wherethenewgasesarebeing releasedfrom andthis shouldbe investigated.Possible(杀虫剂)(溶液)sources includechemicals forinsecticide productionand solventsfor cleaningelectronic components.The three(散发)CFCs arebeing destroyedvery slowlyin:the atmosphere-so evenif emissionswere tostop immediately,they willstill bearoundfor manydecades tocome.Of thefour speciesidentified,CFC-113a seemsthe mostworrying asthere isa verysmall butgrowing emissionsource somewhere,maybe fromagricultural insecticides.We shouldfind itand takeit outof production.、1What dowe knowabout thenewlydiscoveredgasesA.Some aresurely producedby thedevelopment ofagriculture.B.The CFCswill havea longimpact oncethey arereleased.C,They gathertogether intheatmosphereat amedium speed.D.Their amountsare notlarge enough to causedamage tous.、2The underlinedword archive“in Paragraph6is closestto themeaning ofA.stateB.resource、C,phenomenon D.storeroom3What willthe scientistsprobably attemptto doabout thegases nextA.Find outwhat canreplacethings likeinsecticides andput theminto use.B.Find outhow theydestroyozoneand getrid ofthose intheatmosphere.C.Find outwherethey areexactly fromand stopthem frombeing released.D.Find outif HCFCis moreharmful thanCFCsandtake propermeasures.(分)(传感器)
22.8Over adecade ago,scientists alreadyrecognized thepotential smartcloths withsensors couldimprovewell-being.Nowadays theindustry isstarting totarget specifichealth conditions.One exampleis diabetes.Now,Siren Carehasdeveloped aninjury-detecting sockthat couldhelp peoplewith diabetesprevent disability.Early detectionis importantin thisprocess.(溃疡)Since skinulcers areaccompanied bya risein temperature,studies showthat detectingfoot skintemperature athome couldsignificantlyreduce skinulcers.Based onthis,Siren produceda sockthat canmeasure foottemperature in real time.Whats specialabout Siren9s productis thatthe sensorsexist inthe fabricof thesock.The productis poweredby“SirenSmart”,a(纱线).kindofelectronic yarnThey weavethe yarninto asock usingordinary weavingmachines andconnect thefinal productto aPCBbattery,whose lifetimeis twomonths ifused daily.The socksare onlyon whentheyre worn;they gointo sleepmode whenoff.All datafrom thesocks issent to the Sirenapp usingBluetooth technology,so the user canknow thecondition of his/her feetinreal time.The applicationgives foothealth scoresand,whennecessary,warns theuser toadjust activityor seea healthcareprofessional.Ran Ma,the companysCEO,explains thesock cantell theuser whento seea doctor.The socksare machine-washable,and dontneedto be charged.Every sixmonths,theusergets anew boxwith sevenpairs ofsocks toreplace theused ones.Siren presentedtheir productthis yearin LasVegas andannounced thattheyre planningto startshipping theirsocks thissummer.More excitingly,Siren isalready planningfuture applicationsthat willgo beyonddiabetes care.Anyway,as smartclothing becomesaccessible,youll beginto seethis healthtechnology becomemore common.、1What doesthe underlinedword thisin Paragraph1refer toA.The resultof thestudy.B.The problemwith skins.C.The causeof skinulcers.D.The importanceof earlydetection.2What canwe learnabout Sirenssmart sockfrom thesecond paragraphA.It can becharged.B.It issensitive toskins.C.Its sensorscanbeseen.D.It iscomfortable towear.、3What shouldbe thefunction ofthe smartsockA.It curesits userof possibleillness.B.It informsits userofhis/her foothealth.C,It assistsits userto makea quickerrecovery.D.It testsits usersphysical strengthinrealtime.、4What doesthe authorthink ofthe smartclothing industryA.It has a brightfuture.B.It isa profitableindustry.C.It isreadily available.D.It haswidely applied.(分)
23.8Red wolvesusedtobeacommon sightacross the southeastern UnitedStates.But today,there arejust50left inthe wild.(犬科动物)The red wolf isoneofthemostendangered wildcanine speciesinthe world.In thepast fiveyears,the species*population inthe wildhas droppedby half.The USFish andWildlife Servicehad beenworking fordecades toreintroduce thespeciesinto thewild,but theorganization recentlyput theprogram onhold.According toCindy Dohner,thesoutheastregional directorfor the Fish andWildlife Service,the agencyis focusingon nourcommitmentto getthe scienceright andrebuild trustwith ourneighbors inthose communitiesasweaddress problemsregarding therecoveryofthe redwolf.But theanimal-rights groupDefenders ofWildlife saidon itswebsite thatthe decisionmade by the Fish andWildlife ServiceTails wellshort ofwhat isneeded tocontinue redwolf recovery/1(灭绝)The redwolf wasdeclared anendangered speciesin
1967.By1980,it hadbeen huntedto extinctioninthewild.Some(土狼),hunters thoughtthered wolves werecoyotes somost peoplekilled thembecause theybelieved wolveswere dangerousandwould attackpeople.This wrongbelief hasmade itdifficult torestore thespecies,because peopleare afraidto havered wolvesreintroducednear humancommunities.Experts saythat onewaytofight thesefears issimply toteach peopleabout red wolves.In reality,they areshy animalsthat theydontget closeto humansand huntmostly atnight.According to theFishand MildlifeService,captive breedingcenters inthe USarehome toabout200red wolves.But withoutcontinued effortsfromthegovernment andprivate groups,redwolveswill continueto suffer.
1、The underlinedphrase put...on holdnin Paragraph2probably means“A.paused B.promotedC.overlooked D.accomplished2What doesDefenders ofWildlife thinkoftheFishandWildlife ServicesdecisionA.Practical.B.Annoying.C.Satisfactory.D.Disappointing.、3The troublein reintroducingredwolvesnearhumancommunities liesin.A.humans*over-huntingB.fearsinhuman beingsC,shortage offood inthe wildD.lack ofgovernmental support、4What canwe knowabout redwolves fromthe textA.They donthunt inthe daytime atall.B.Their totalpopulation intheworldis only
50.C.They keepaway fromhumans dueto shyness.D.They aredangerous becausethey attackpeople.
24.(分)8The University of Birminghamis thefirst excellentUK RussellGroup universityto announcethat itwill acceptthenGaokaon examfor high-flying Chinese students wishingto joinits.undergraduate coursesin
2019.High schoolstudents whocompletethe“National HigherEducation EntranceExamination,,or Gaokao,with topgrades willbe ableto applyfor directentry ontoBirminghamdegree programmeswithout firstcompleting a foundation yearwhich isa routinefor thefreshman.Gaokao isusually takenby studentsin theirlast yearof seniorhighschooland,every year,each provinceinChinasets thegradesrequired togain admission to itsuniversities.It isusually heldacross Chinain earlyJune.Students aretested inChinese,Mathematics,a ForeignLanguage andsocial sciencesor naturalsciences.University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor ProfessorSir DavidEastwood said:The University of Birminghamhas beenchallengingand developinggreat mindsfor morethan acentury.We welcomepeople fromaround theglobe to study atBirminghamand Chinese students forman integralpart of our educationand researchcommunity.We arefurther openingaccess toBirminghamswealth ofeducation opportunitiesfor the brightest andmost dedicatedChinese studentsby acceptingthis strictand importantqualification.I lookforwardtowelcoming thesehigh-flying studentstothe UniversityofBirmingham.Gaokao isincreasingly accepted by universitiesin Australia,the USA,Canada andmainland Europe.Birmingham willonly beconsideringhigh quality studentswhoachieve aminimum80%Gaokao scoreand meetadditional academicand Englishlanguagerequirements.Professor Jon Frampton,Director ofthe Universityof BirminghamsChina Institutesaid:The UniversityofBirminghamhas alonghistory ofeducating studentsfrom Chinaand oneof ourmost famousgraduates isLi Siguang-the foundingfather ofChinesegeology.I amdelighted thattheUniversityis nowaccepting theGaokao.This givesthebrightestand bestChinese studentsanopportunity tomove straightintothefirst yearofourundergraduate programmesand experiencethe benefitsof studyingataglobalTop100university,such asBirmingham.*、1What doChinesestudentshave to do toenter theUniversityofBirmingham before2019A.Go throughafoundationyear.B.Prepare Birminghamdegree programmes.C.Acquire theright topermanent residency.D.Score over800%oftheuniversitys qualificationexamination.、2Who isthe announcementintended forA.The foreignstudentsinChina.B.All peopleliving inthe UK.C.The studentsoftheUK.D.Chinesestudents.、3Which ofthe followingbest explainsintegral”underlined inparagraph3A.complete.B.necessary.C.indifferent.D.unimportant.、4What doesthe textmainly talkaboutA.The introductiontothenGaokaon ofChina.B.The historyoftheUniversityofBirmingham.C.The highqualitystudentsacceptedbytop universities.D.The Universityof BirminghamsadmissiontoGaokao.
25.(10分)“Do youlike my dress”She askedofapassing stranger.nMy mommymade it just for me.She saidwithatear inhereye.“Well,I thinkits verypretty,so,why areyou crying1With atremble inher voicethe little girl answered.After mommymade methis dress,she hadto goaway.“Well,now/said thelady,nwith alittle girllike youwaiting for her,Fm sureshell beright back.1“No Maam,you dontunderstand,n saidthe childthrough hertears,nmy daddysaid shesup inheaven nowwith Grandfather.nThe womanrealized what the childmeant,and whyshe wascrying.Kneeling downshe gentlygathered thechild intoher armsandtogether theycried forthe mommythat wasgone.As the woman intendedto go,the littlegirl grabbedher sleeve,pointing toa spoton her dress,saying,Here iswhere mymommy kissedmydress,and here/pointing toanother spot,Hand hereis anotherkiss,and here,and here.Mommy saidthat sheput allthose kisseson mydress sothatIwould haveher kisseswhenever Icry.”Then thelady realizedthat she wasn!tjustlooking ata dress,shewaslooking ata motherwho knewthat shewas goingaway andwouldnot bethere tokiss awaythe hurtsthat sheknew her daughter wouldget.So shetook allthe loveshe hadforherlittlegirland puttheminto thisdress.She nolonger sawalittlegirl ina simple dress.She sawa childwrapped inher motherslove.、1Why didthe littlegirl crywhen sheshowed herdress tothe strangerA.Because shedidnt thinkthe dresswas beautifulenough.B.Because her mom abandonedher aftershe madethe dress.C.Because hermom passedaway andshe cantsee herany more.D.Because hermom lefthome totravel withher grandfather.、2Mom putthe spotsonher daughters dressto.A.ensure that herdaughtercould rememberher.B,kiss herwhenever shecries.C.make herlook morebeautiful andlovely.D.help herdaughter carrythrough difficulttimes.、3It couldbe inferredfromthepassage thatA.thewomanwas deeplytouched bywhatthe mom haddone.B.the momwas cruelenoughtoleave herdaughter behind.C.the littlegirl didntcare abouthermomany longer.D.themomkissed theskirt hereand thereto comfortherdaughter.、4Which ofthe followingmight bethe besttitle forthe passageA.A kindwoman.B.A lovelygirl.C.Not asimpledress.D.A greatmom.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和
1.530A BC D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(分)
26.30Sometimes acertain dayhasaspecial meaning.Fridays meanta triptoasenior nursing home downtownforme.Itseemed asif thisnursinghomeneeded help,but1did Iknow itwould helpme,too.During myfirst visitI wasasked to2some ofthe femaleresidents nails.I carefully3the oldcolor ontheir nails.As Iapplied newcolor,one woman4to tellme abouther hiddenpains,from herhusbands deathtotheone5she wantedmost:a camera.I listenedcarefully.She smiled6with someof herpast painstaken offher mind.I leftthe nursinghome thatday,7bythefact thatIhadactuallyhelped somebody.()I realizedthat my8actions,just listening,for example,could makean9to otherslives.One woman,who(吐露)happily commentedthat we10the samefirst name,confided heropinions tome.Another11showed meabirthday cardher childrenhad senther.Of course,not alloftheconversations were
12.When oneelderly womantalkedto meabout13her13-year-old daughterwould begraduating frommiddle schoolthis year,I didntknow whattodobut nodand listen,14thatherdaughter musthave graduateddecades ago.Although Icould not15more yearstothelives ofthese elderlyresidents,Icouldgive themsomething simplethats often16in oursociety.Through ourconversations,I gavethem the17that inthis fast-paced world,they werenot forgotten-that membersof youngergenerationsstill caredabout them.Every momentI spend18is anopportunity toreduce theirpain.19,that momentalso shapesme.I notonlylearn aboutlife andexperiences outsideof schoolbut alsoreceive thegift ofbeing partof this20-the connection、between humans.Those momentsof sharingand listeningare magicalfor boththe giverandthereceiver.1A.still B.little C.already、、、D.indeed2A.polish B.wash C.cut D.check3A.took awayB.rubbed offC.showed offD.gave up4A.continued B.expected、、、C.agreed D.started5A.collection B.product C.award D.item6A.at leastB.more orless C.in reliefD.in vain7A.inspired、B.reminded C.moved D.puzzled8A.unique B.polite C.casual D.simple、9^A.chance B.impression C.difference D.decision10A.remembered B.shared C.contained D.carried、、11A.cautiously B.accidentally C.proudly D.finally12A.pleasant B.serious C.formal D.interesting13A.when B.why C.what、、、D.that14A.convincing B.knowing C.indicating D.persuading15A.add B.connect C.supply D.compare16A.valued B.loved C.blamed D.overlooked17A.memory B.possibility C.assurance D.assumption18A.chatting B.waiting C.acting D.、、第二节每小题watching19A.Above allB.In otherwords C.In turnD.In aword20A.tradition B.process C.habit D.trip
1.5分,满分分阅读下面材料,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式151分
27.15A fewmonths agoI leftmy hometownfor CanadatostudyI feltnervous becauseI wasgoing to1^new placewithnew peopleWhat worriedmeatfirst2_bethat Icouldnt speakEnglishS^fluent,and Ialso couldntunderstand4^theyJ。
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