2025届成都市第七中学高三下学期5月统考英语试题含解析

2025届成都市第七中学高三下学期5月统考英语试题注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字

2.2B迹的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）

201.

5301._You lookreally down.—Pm tiredof myjob.There areendless problemsto dealwith.A.Why botherB.So whatC.Whafs upD.Why not

2.In acompetitive marketplace,finding thekey factorthat yourbusiness from others ishighly valuable.A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects

3.Had itnot beenfor hisexperience in the forest,we in the battlewith thefierce beanA.hadnt survivedB.wouldn*t havesurvivedC.didn*t survivedD.wouldnft survive

4.To fetchwater beforebreakfast seemedto mea rule・A.to neverbreak B.never to have brokenC.never to be brokenD.never to be breaking

5.Their flightdue tobad weather.They wouldlike toknow whenthe flightwill takeoff.A.had beendelayed B.was delayedC・has beendelayed D.will bedelayed

6.When you are absorbedin abook orsimply tryingto rest,it seemsthat thephone continuously,destroyingyour momentarypeace.A.ringsB.has beenringing C.rang D.is ringing

7.I reallydont knowhow toexpress mythanks toMr.Li,my highschool Englishteacher,without whosehelp1to collegethat year.A.werent togo B.hadn9t beenable togoC.couldnt goD.couldnt havegone

8.Please dontmake soloud noise.The newsof thevolcanic eruptionin Indonesiaand Iwant tolisten*A.is broadcastB.is beingbroadcastC.has beenbroadcastD.had beenbroadcast

9.It waswe werereturning homeI realizedwhat a good feelingit wasto havehelped someonein trouble.A.when;before B.when;that

19、A.prevent B.separate C.withdraw D.threaten、20A.recover B.upgrade C.accept D.learn第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.5151（分）（陈词滥调）,

27.15As anold Englishsaying goes,Honesty is the bestpolicy It is more thanl.old clich6but agood way（）to liveyour lifeFirst,honesty isthe2_easy choicethat we can makeWhen people get caughtin lies,it alwayscosts themsomethingJ（）Many relationshipsare destroyedby liesSecond,honesty givesus much

3.free Manybelieve thatbeing honestlimits them in life,but（）」that is not trueSooner orlater thosedishonest people

4.pay aprice for their acts;on thecontrary,when we are honest,we are5（）true freeIfthere weretwo peoplestanding beforeyou,a person6,a recordof beinghonest and a personwho isknown tobe dishonest,who」（）」would yoube morelikely7believeIm suremost peoplewould sidewith thehonest person8we livein thetruth orwe livein lies（）Truth setsus freeand liesleave usin nothing9-more troublesHonesty is a choicethat wecan makeeach dayThe choiceis

10.youWhat willyou choose第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10（分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处语言错误,每

28.1010句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

1、只允许修改处，多者（从笫处起）不计分21011Good afternoon,ladies andgentlemen,Welcome tothis yearEnglish speech competitionAs anannual activity,it ispopular withstudents,the purposeof theEnglishspeechcompetitionis to help usimprove ourability ofcommunicating inEnglishIn addition,it canalso helpto、develop thegood habitof readingIm surelywecanmake progressesin ourlistening,speaking,reading andwriting throughthe competition、A topicof the speech ofthis yearis TheEnglish NovelI LikeBest Anyonewho will take partin thecompetition canchoseany novelyou considerit thebest Thenyou canintroduce itto theothers In thespeechyou shouldalso explain the reasonwhyyou likethe novelbest influent Englishwithin fiveminutesRemembering thatcorrect pronunciationrequired in the、competition tooWesincerely hopethecompetitionwill bea successThank you!95第二节书面表达（满分分）25（分）假如你是市一中学生李华，你要向本市一家媒体写信，反映你校周边环境污染问题，呼吁有关部门采取措

29.25施,保护环境请根据以下内容写一封词左右的投诉信100校园位于山脚下,小河边，校内环境优美；30附近两年前建起了一家化工厂；31校园环境和师生健康受到严重影响；32请予以关注报道，引起有关部门重视33话题参考词汇排放污水释放有毒气体drain waste water emit poisonous gas有关部门related departmentsDear editor,Pm Li Hua,Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）20L

530、1C、2B、3B、4C、5C、6D、7D、8B、9B、10D、11D、12C、13B、14B、15A、16B、17C、18B、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、

211.B

2.C

3.A

4.C、

221.A

2.D

3.D、

231.C

2.A

3.B

4.D、

241.A

2.C

3.D

2.C

3.A

4.D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和

1.530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D、

261.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D

11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.

5151271.an

2.easiest

3..freedom

4.will pay

5..truly

6.with

7.to believe

8.Either

9.but

10.yours第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）

10、一

281.year years.

2.it—which.一

3.surely sure.

4..progresses—progress.

5.A-The.

6.of^fbr.一

7.chose choose.去掉

8.it.一

9..Remembering Remember.前加

10.required is.第二节书面表达（满分分）

25、29Deareditor,I amLiHua,a studentfrom No.1Middle School.I amwriting todraw yourattention to the seriouspollution caused by alocalchemical plantnear ourschool.Our schoollies atthe footof amountain with a smallriver runningby.With greentrees andbeautiful flowersgrowing healthilyhereand there,it lookedlike abeautiful garden,which providedus with agoodenvironment.However,things havechanged sinceachemical plantwas builtnear ourschool twoyears ago.It drainswastewaterinto theriver andemitpoisonousgas intothe air.Theterrible pollutionhas donegreat harmto ourhealth and the environment.The plantshere dontgrow aswell asbefore.Its hightime forthedepartments concernedto takemeasures tostop thepollution.I hopeyou willgive dueattention tothis matter,and givea detailedreport tothe seriouspollution tomake morepeople awareofthe seriousproblem.Thank youfor yourtime andkind consideration.Yours,Li HuaC.before;where D.how;that

10.Every manhas hisfaults.We should,therefore,lean tobe ofothers.A.ignorant B.responsibleC.reliable D.tolerant

11.The shockingnews mademe realizeterrible problemswe wouldface.A.that B.howC.why D.what

12.—Do youknow Lindawas firedfor hercasual attitude towards thejob一No wondershe whenI triedto amuseher thismorning.A.was tickledpink B.pulled mylegC.gave methe coldshoulder D.saw thehandwriting on the wall

13.Their productsenjoy30percent of the marketin thiscountry becauseboth thequality and their servicearefine.A.features B.shares C.interests D.sales

14.,I havenever seenanyone whosas capableas John.A.As longas I have traveledB.Much asI have traveledC.Now that Ihavetraveled so much D.As Ihavetraveledsomuch

15.-It isreally funto hikeand Ioften gohiking inthe forest.-But hikingalone inthe forestbe very dangerous.A.can B.must C.shall D.will

16.The youngviolinist isvery excitedbecause theconcert givenby himhas neverbeen.A.successful B.more successfulC・most successfulD.the mostsuccessful一

17.What didhe doin returnfor freeand foodoffered bythe kindcouple—He helpedtheir sonwith hislessons.A・conservation B.admissionC.accommodation D.immigration

18.Due tothe countrysgrowing rateof urbanization,Chinas migrantpopulation tobe over200million by

2020.A.predicts B.is predictedC.will havebeen predictedD.will bepredicted

19.—Julia saidshe sentyouabirthday cardyesterday.Have yougot it—Oh,really!I haventmy mailboxyet.A.examined B.reviewed.C.tested D.checked

20.I thinkit agreat honorto visityour country.A.to inviteB.inviting C.having invitedD.tobeinvited第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）

21.6In thefight toconserve tropicalrainforests,heres atool youdont oftenhear about:orange peels.Specifically,12,000顷侄）tons of them,dumpedd Uon the land.You dontusually associatewaste treatmentwith biodiversitybenefits,something thatsgoodfor theenvironment.Tim Treueris anecologist atPrinceton University,and hestalking abouta uniqueconservation story.It startedintheearly1990s,when anorange juiceproducer called Del Oro setup acompany nearthe GuanacasteConservation Areain CostaRica,a regionthatcontains severalnational parksandawidlife protectionzone.DelOroneeded somewhereto dumpthe orange peels,and thecompany alsoowned forestedland nexttotheparkland thatit hadnointention ofgrowing cropson.So adeal wasstruck:if DelOro donatedits forestedland,it coulddump orangepeel wasteon（退化的）degraded landwithin theconservation area.Then athousand dumptrucks worthof orange peels werelying on the land in

1998.And within about sixmonths the orangepeelshad beenturned fromorangepeelsinto thisthick blackrich soil.”

22.couldnt evenfind thesite thefist timeI sawit.He couldntfind itbecause,over16years,theorangepeel wastehad senttheland on a journeyto becomea vine-choked jungle,with threetimes thediversity oftree speciesof theneighboring controlplot,richersoil anda muchthicker covering.In otherwords,the experimentwas asuccess.The resultsappear inthe journalRestoration Ecology.Treuer saysperhaps thislesson could be appliedelsewhere.Its ashame that we livein aworld withnutrient-limited degradedecosystemsand alsonutrient-rich wastestreams.Wed liketo seethose thingscome togethera littlebit.Thats notlicense for anyagricultural companyto juststart dumpingtheir wasteproducts onprotected areas,but itdoes meanthat landmanagers,peopleinvolved withindustrial-scale agriculturaloperations shouldstart thinkingabout waysto dothoughtful experimentationto seeif intheir、particular systemthey canhave similarwin-win-win results.”1What doesthe underlinedword“It”in Paragraph2refer toA.Waste treatment.B・A conservationstory.C,An orangejuice company.D.The biodiversitybenefit.、2What doesthe authorsay aboutorange peelsA.They areparticularly hardto breakdown.B.They canchange thecolor of thelandsoil.C.They arebeneficial tobiological diversity.D.They cangradually destroythe surfacesoil.、3What doTreuers wordsinthelast paragraphsuggestA.Waste can be usedfor environmentalprotection.B.No wastecanbethrown randomlyontheprotected areas.C.Large-scale agriculturaloperations startwith experiments.D.Land managersmust beready totake ontheir responsibility、4What mightbe thebest titlefor thepassageA.How toDeal withOrange PeelsB,How toImprove theDegraded LandC.A FruitfulExperiment inLand ConservationD.Ways toProtect TropicalForests Effectively（分）

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23.8Companion plantingistheidea thatwhen somecrops areplanted together,they helpeach othergrow.The compatibleplantsgenerally havesimilar needsfor nutrients,soil and moisture.Advice forcompanion plantingsis sometimesbased moreon traditionthan proof.But FabianFernandez atthe University ofIllinois saysthere isevidence forsome combinations.These canlead tobetter crops,reduce diseaseand helpwith pestcontrol by（）attracting helpfulinsects.For example,some kindsof soilbacteria takenitrogen Mfrom theair andmake aform thatplants canuse.（豆类）The plantskeep thenitrogen intheir roots.Legumes areespecially good at this.Any cropssharing the same spacecan getthe（腐烂）.nitrogen as the rootsdecomposeCrops likebeans andpotatoes,carrots andcabbages,beans andrice canalso shareterritory wellbecause theirroots reachdifferentlevels inthe soil.Deep-rooted vegetablesget nutrientsandmoisturefrom lowerdown,so theydo notcompete withshallower plants.But someplants placedtogether mayharm eachothers development.For example,tomatoes donot likewet soilbut watercressdoes,asthe namesuggests.So youwould probablynot wantto putthem together.Even afterharvest,some kindsof produceshould bekept apart.Apples,for example,release ethylenegas,a planthormone.It can（成熟）cause otherfoods to ripen tooquickly.Markets oftenseparate highethylene-producing foodsfrom thosethat aresensitive tothegas.But sometimesyou mightwant themtogether.For example,if youput an apple in a bag withagreen banana,the bananawill bereadyto eatsooner.Now whatabout peaches,plums andnectarines thatare toofirm toeat Growersin Californiaanswer thisquestion ateatcaliforniafruit.com.They sayanapple,a bananaorariper pieceof fruit isnotneeded.The peaches,plums andnectarines themselvesreleaseenough ofthe gastoripensuccessfully.Heres theiradvice:place thefruit in afruit bowl or ina paper bagwiththe topfolded over.Keep thefruit atroom temperature.、When thefruit issoft enoughto yourliking,either useit orplace it inarefrigerator tostop furtherripening.1What arethe basicneedsfor companion plantingA.Good oldcompanions.B.Some kindsof soilbacteria.C.Nutrients,soil andmoisture.D.Helpful insects.、2What doesthe underlinedsentence in Paragraph2most probablymeanA.To someextent,companion plantingrelies moreon traditionalexperience.B.Inthefield of companionplanting,proof alwaysspeaks louderthan tradition.C.Traditional experienceis muchless reliablethan scientificexperiments.D.Scientific researcheshave thrownlight onthe theoryofcompanionplanting.、3According tothe text,which groupof plantsare notsuitable tobe plantedtogetherA.Beans andpotatoes.B.Tomatoes andwatercress.C.Carrots andcabbages.D.Beans andrice.、4What canbe inferredfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.We shouldchoose fruitfrom marketsas oftenas possible.B.The peaches,plums andnectarines shouldalways beput togetherto getriper.C.The fruitinafruitbowlorinapaperbagshould beeaten assoon aspossible.D.We shouldnot placeany ripeningfruit outin directsunlight.（分）

24.8China hasentered thecinematic spacerace.Wandering Earth,the countrysfirst blockbusterscience fictionfilm,is on（/总攵入）track tobe oneofthehighest-grossing4films inChinas history.（）The filmhas broughtin morethan2bn yuan£232minthe sixdays sinceits releaseon February

5.So far,itisthehighest-grossing filmreleased overthe holidayseason,a peaktime forthe Chinesebox office.Wemdering Earthis basedonthework ofLiu Cixin,the authoroftheThree-Body Problemseries andthe firstChinese authortowin aHugo award.Wandering Earthfills thegap inChinese science fiction movies.It meansthat Chinassciencefictionmovies haveofficially setsailJ onefan ofthe filmwrote onthe reviewsite Douban.The filmis seenby someasthedawn of Chinese sci-fi-a genrethat haslong beenled byHollywood.Several otherChinese-made（首映）sci-fi filmsare dueto debutthis year,including ShanghaiFortress,about analien invasion,and Pathfinder,which followsaspaceship thathas crashedonadeserted planet.Frant Gwo,the directorof Wandering Earth,said,2019couldberemembered asyear zeroofChinesescience-fictionblockbusters.It isnot justabout onesuccessful moviebut aboutmultiple films.Critics ofthe filmhave pointedout theplot holesandtheone-dimensional femalecharacters—something WanderingEarthshares withits Hollywoodpeers.（喷射）In responseto plotcriticisms aboutthe necessityof ejectingEarth from the solarsystem,Liu said:“Of coursewe dontneedto escapesoon.Thafs whyits amovie insteadof areal-life crisis/

9、1WanderingEarthhas becomeChinas.A.first blockbustersci-fi filmB.highest-grossing filmC.only sci-fi filmthis yearD.first sci-fi filmto winan award、2What isthe fansattitudetowardthe filmaccording toParagraph4A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Praiseful.D.Uncaring.、3Which aspectdo thecritics thinkisashortcoming ofthe filmA.The theory.B.The ending.C.The specialeffects.D.The plotholes（分）

25.10Which comesfirst,happiness ormoneyAre richerpeople happierAndif so,how dopeoplegetmuch richerArecentstudy couldtell youthe answer.The studylooked intothousands ofteenagers andfound thatthose whofelt betterabout lifeas youngadults tendedto havehigherincomes bythe timethey turned

29.Those whowere happiestearned anaverage of$8,000morethanthose whowere themostdepressed.The researchers,from UniversityCollege LondonandtheUniversityofWarwick,say thatvery gloomyteens,no matterhow tallorsmart theywere,earned10%less thantheir peers,while thehappier onesearned upto30%more.Happier teenagershave aneasier timegetting throughschool,college anda jobinterview,chiefly because they alwaysfeel betteraboutlife.lt mayalso betrue thathappier peoplefind iteasier tomake friends,who areoften thekey tohomework helpor networking.A reportin Junesuggested thatprofessional respectwas moreimportant thandollars interms ofworkplace happiness.In August（scientists announcedthat theyhad foundthe genefor happinessin women,Alas thesame genedoesnt appeartohavethesameeffect）on men.And inOctober researchersintheUK andintheUS announcedthat peoplewho eatseven portionsof fruit and vegetables aday reportbeing thehappiest.The bigquestion is:if itreally istrue thathappier kidsend upbeing wealthierkids,is itnecessary forparents toget theirkids todothe homeworkThefact isthat nohomework willmake kidshappy butsurely hurttheir grades.Studies doshow,after all,that moreeducationleads tobetter-paid jobs,which maygive usa deepthought.These findingsshow thatthe teenagers9happiness isimportant totheir futuresuccess/oneofthe reportsauthors writes.But whatisthemostimportant isthatweshould finda waytohelpchildren gainmore satisfactionfrom doingschoolwork/

1、1What conclusioncan theresearchers drawfromtherecent studyA.Happy teenagersgrow uptobewealthier.B,Money canmake peoplebecome happier.C.Wealth hasnothing todo withhappiness atall.D.Schoolwork canhelp teensachieve success.、2The mainreason whyhappier peoplehave morechances tosucceed isthat.A.they areeasy tocommunicate withothersB.they aregoodatdoing theirschoolworkC.theyarehopeful andoptimistic abouttheir lifeD.they eatmuch morefruitandvegetablesaday、3The underlinedword“gloomy“inParagraph3probably meansA.upset B.gloriousC.happy D.wealthy、4What canbethebest titleforthetextA.The waytoeducate kids.B.The sourceof happiness.C.How toachieveyour goal.D.The secretof beingwealthier.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.D

26.（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Millions ofpeopleseek helpfrom psychologistsin partbecausetheyfeel differentfromothers.But a1Andrew Erlich（怪物）says thateveryone isa freakin someway.Erlich2for acceptanceof differencesin hisbook TheLong Shadows”about anuncle,Jake Erlich,who overcameprejudice,depression and3causedbyhis extremeheight.（畸形足）.“Most ofus havesomething thatweareembarrassed about.Itislike aninvisible clubfootBut forJake,it was4Everybody sawit Jsaid Andrew.As aclinical psychologist,Andrew Erlichhelps patientswho seethemselves asfreaks.First,he tells（拥抱）them abouthis uncle.Here isa manthat5the challenges,and hedoes itnot by6who he is,but byembracing whoheis7and expressingitinthe visual8andinhis performancesJ he said.Erlichs9tells abouthow Jaketoured withthe circusand then,after sufferingtemporary blindness,10sculpture andpainting.Hefound11through creativity.I am12interestedinthe creativeprocess inthe peoplethatIsee,and Iuse Jakeas anexample,and I13them hispaintings,said Erlich.“Jake reallywanted todo something14You seea sceneand your15come throughas yousee andfeel it,and youbelieve hepainted itfromdifferent16said Erlich.People were17of humandifferences,and theywould18walls toprotect themselvesfrom thosedifferences andthose wallsthat19us areverydangerous/9hesaid.Erlich hopesthat hisuncles storywill helpreaders20themselves andfulfill theirdreams.

1、A.physician B.painter C.writer D.psychologist、2A.argues B.defines C,prepares D.protests、3A.disappointment B.loss C.pain D.illness4^A.pleasant B,present C.sick D.widespread、5A.fears B,overlooks C.overcomes D.rejects、6A.avoiding B.admitting C.recognizing D.imagining、7A.tightly B.quickly C,bravely D.easily、8A.books B.arts C.actions D.habits、9A.clinic B.book C.painting D.experiment、10A.gave upB.thought overC.figured outD.took up、11A.freedom B.health C.pressure D.sorrow12A.seldom B.rarely C.quite D.nearly13A.explain B.count C.draw D.show、14A.suddenly B.differently C.happily D.simply、15A.emotions B.possessions C.talents D.abilities、16A.colors B.books C.lights D.angles、17A.aware B.tired C.confident D.Frightened、18A.build B.destroy C・remove D.break。