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2025）届江西省南昌第二中学高三一模（期末英语试题注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀
4.第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
201.
5301.Mankind mustfirst of all eat,drink,have shelterand clothingit canpursue politics,science,art andreligion.A.until B.unlessC.before D.since
2.Agatha didnttell meshe wouldpick upher sonfrom schooLA.which B.whenC.where D.what
3.He wasstill fullof optimismfor thefuture despitemany problems,and neveronce himget worriedor upset.A.I sawB.I wouldseeC.did Isee D.would Isee
4.I need to bemore matureand readyto mymistakes.A.hold onto B.cut offC.make upfor D.take up
5.He issuch anunselflsh man.You cannothelp buthim.A.respect B.to respectC.neglect D.to neglect
6.—What hasmade himin suchhigh spiritsrecently-by histeacher forsucceeding passingthe exam.A.Being praisedB.PraisedC.Having praisedD.To praise叫
7.My motheris alwayswarning mewhen Igo oDont getoff thebus it is stopping.”A.until B.whileC.before D.after
8.They hadjust takentheir seats,thenA.the chairmancame B.the chairmancomes C.came thechairmanD.comes thechairman
9.Careers Adviceservice isonly availableto peopleon day-time courses.A.to studyB.studyC.studied D.studying•一
10.I dontunderstand whyCatherine stoppedshort sheought to have continued.■■■Its obviousthat shelacked self-confidence.examined
2.This isnot hisfault I amblamefor nothaving madethe wholething clearto him
3.But hebecame inspiredwhen hethought abouthelping ordinarypeopleexpose tocholera
4.absorb in his book,he forgottohavelunch
5..Forconvenient itis dividedroughly intothree zones
6.London has the oldestportbuild by the Romansin the first centuryAD.
7.The royalfamilyconsist of the kingand queenand theirrelations
8.That was adelight partyand he was delightedto acceptthe invitation
9.Zhang Pingyufound theQueens jewelsguarded byspecial royalsoldiers who,special occasions,still worethe four-hundred-yearuniform of the timeof QueenElizabeth I
10.interested hermost was the longitudeline第四部分写作共两节第一节短文改错满分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有处错误，每句中
28.1010最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号并在其下面写出该加的词A,删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
1、只允许修改处，多者从第处起不计分21011Last week,all ofus weretold prepare for anexhibition ofour understandingof traditionalChinese cultureAfterknowing that,we hada heatdiscussion atthe classmeetingVery soon,ideas likePeking Opera,Han Clothing,and Chinese、Kung fucome toour mindsWith theideas gathering,we startedto take the actionSome searchedon theInternet formoredetails,when othersset aboutdraw pictureson theblackboards Thanksto myhard work,our designfinally wonthe head、teachers approvalWe werenot onlyproud aboutour teamworkbut alsodeep impressedby thegreat traditionalChinese第二节书面表达满分分culture25分假定你是李华，你的美国朋友想要了解中国的科学家你决定用英文向他介绍年获得诺贝尔医学奖
29.25Jack2015的屠呦呦，因为她发现了青蒿素，为人类防治疟疾做出了巨大贡献请根据以下要求，写一封回信内容:屠呦呦简介1,对你的影响要求:词左右；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯
2.L
1002.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.提示词疟疾；青蒿素:malaria artemisininDear Jack,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共小题，每小题分，满分分）
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530、1C、2B、3C、4C、5A、6A、7B、8C、9D、10A、11C、12B、13B、14C、15C、16B、17C、18C、19D、20D第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D、
211.A
2.C
3.B、
221.C
2.B
3.D
4.A、
231.B
2.D
3.C
4.A、的选项一24B Billy Wilder a Best MovieMaker、选项25Work hardin everythingyou dofor everymoment ofyour life,make thatone thinginto the best thing,kA Do all to the bestofour ability第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、
1.530A B和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.C D、
261.A
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.D第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
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5151、
271.To prevent
2.to blame
3.exposed
4.Absorbed
5..convenience
6.built
7.consists
8.delightful
9.on
10.What第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分分）10前加
281.prepare to一
2.heat heated一
3.come came
4..gathering—gathered删去中间的
5.taketheaction the一
6.when while一
7.draw drawing
8.my—our一
9.about of一
10.deep deeply第二节书面表达（满分分）
25、29DearJack,Im gladto knowthat you are interestedin Chinesegreat scientists.Iammore thanhappy tointroduce toyou myfavorite scientist,whose nameis Tu Youyou.TuYouyou,a greatchemist andscientist,devoted mostof hertime to finding thecure formalaria.In2015,she was awarded theNobelPrize inMedicine fordiscovering artemisinin,which is the keyto thetreatment ofmalaria.So greatis hercontribution to theworld thatshe hasbecome anidol of many people,including me.Behind hersuccess werenumerous failuresand setbacks,but neverdidshe giveup.Inspired byher story,I decidedto studyharder soas torealize mydream.I hopeher storycan alsohave apositive effecton you.Looking forwardto hearingfrom you.Yours,Li HuaA.when B.whileC.if D.as
11.Dream of the RedChamber isbelieved to be semi-autobiographical,the fortunesof Caosown family.A.mirrored B.to mirrorC.mirroring D.mirror一
12.Thank youvery muchfor givingme ahand when1was introuble.—Dont mentionit.I onlydid whatanyone elsein myplace.A.must doB.could havedoneC.would do D.can havedone
13.—Do youfeel likegoing to the cinematonight—Sorry,19m sotired.I anearly night.A.have B.am havingC.have hadD.had
14.If theservice isawful,a customerhastheright toto themanager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest
15.The presidentstood by a windowinside theroom,I entered,looking overthe square.A.where B.into whichC.which D.that
16.—Can I have aday offtomorrow Ineedtovisit mygrandma in the hospital._・I canmanage withoutyou.A.Forget itB.Of courseC.It dependsD.Im afraidnot
17.—You lookreally down.—Im tiredof myjob.There areendless problemsto dealwith.A.Why botherB.So whatC.Whafs upD.Why not
18.Backward somewhattechnologically wearefor the moment,we haveconfidence inour abilityto catchupin time.A.although B.if C.as D.once■一
19.Do youknow whatTom doesall day--I knowhe spendsat leastas muchtime watchingTV ashe hislessons.A.is doingB.does C.spends to doD.does doing
20.Mary waspleased tosee thatthe seedsshe in the gardenwere growing.A.was plantingB.has plantedC.would plantD.had planted第二部分阅读理解（满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项40A BC D（分）
21.6Have youever heard of the following peopleMaybe yes,maybe no.But theymay be an inspirationfor you.The TreeLadyKate Sessionswas anAmerican botanistand landscapearchitect closelyassociated withSan Diego,California.After becomingthefirst womanthat graduatefrom the University ofCalifornia,Berkeley,she tooka jobasateacher farsouth in the drydesert townof SanDiego.Kate decidedthat SanDiego neededtrees more than anythingelse.Therefore,this youngwoman single-handedly startedamovement transformingthe towninto theleafy,garden-filled placeas itis today.（雪花）The SnowflakeManWilson Bentleyis one ofthe first knownphotographers ofsnowflakes.His enthusiasmfor takingphotos ofsnowflakes beganfromhis boyhoodand wasoften misunderstoodinhistime,but hisdetermination revealedtwo importanttruthsno twosnowflakes are alike,and eachone issurprisingly beautiful.In1931,he workedwith William J.Humphreys oftheU.S.Weather Bureauto publishSnowCrystals,a bookcontaining2,500photographs.The Fatherof HisCountry（殖By thelate1760s,George Washingtonhad experiencedfirst-hand theeffects ofrising taxesimposed onAmerican colonies民地）by theBritish,and came to believethat itwas in the localpeopled bestinterests todeclare independencefrom England.Duringthe AmericanWar ofIndependence,he ledthe colonialforces tovictory.In1787,he waselected presidentoftheConvention thatwrotethe U.S.Constitution.Two yearslater,Washington becameAmericas firstpresident.His retirementfrom officeafter twotermsestablished atradition thatlasted until1940,when FranklinDelano Rooseveltwon athird term.The22nd Amendmentnow limitsthepresident totwo electedterms.、1Who madea greateffort tomake anarea beautifulA.Kate Sessions.B.Wilson Bentley.C.George Washington.D.WilliamJ.Humphreys.、2What isWilson Bentleywell-known forA.His creativeideas topublish books.B.His courageto fightagainst prejudice.C.His persistencein photographingsnowflakes.D.His devotionto teachingkids scientifictruths.、3What canwe inferabout thepeople mentionedin the textA.They arereally creative.B.They arevery determined.C,They arehighly educated.D.They arepretty confident.（分）
22.8Dogs andhumans havebeen livingside-by-side for about15,000years,but thereare tonsof factsabout dogsthatperhaps wehave neverheardof.Night vision（视杆细胞）Dogs havegood nightvision.Their largepupils letmore lightin andthe rodswork betterin poorlight.But thebiggest（反光组织），（胡须）factor isthe tapetumwhich reflectlight atthe backoftheeye.Besides,dogs whiskersalso helpthem seeinthe darkbecause theypick upon verysmall changesin air,providing dogswith informationabout thesize,shape,and speedof thingsnearby.Secret tailcodeDogs canuse their tails tocommunicate.They wagtheirtailstotheright when they arerelaxed orhappy,and tothe leftwhennervous orthreatened.When they,re aggressive,the tailswill stickstraight-up inthe air.A broadwag isfriendly whilea slowwag isneutral,neither excitednor anxious.DreamsWe oftensee a dogs bodymaking suddenmovements in its sleep.Dogs havethe samebrain wavepatterns ashumans whiletheyare asleep,so theydream justlike wedo.Super noseDogscan findtheir wayhome despitelong distances.Their noses areavital partof theirincredible senseof direction.The partofa dogsbrain thatcontrols smellis40times largerthan humans.They,re ableto followsmells fbrmiles.Furthermore,dogs haveanamazing abilityto recognizethe smellsgiven offbytheabnormal cellsin humanbodies,including cancer.This issomething scientistsareeager toexplore further.And interesting,adogs“fingerprint ison itsnose.The patternson dogsnosesareso distinctthat theycanactually beused toidentify theanimals.A sixthsenseDogs actstrangely beforesomething bad,like astorm orearthquake,happens,for theyare sensitiveto low frequencies thathumanscant sense.So dontlet theirstrange behaviorgo unnoticednext time.It couldsave your life.、1Which ofthefollowingindirectly helpsdogs seewell inthe darkA,Their rods.B.Their tapetum.C.Their whiskers.D.Their pupils.、2If adog holdsup thetail,it indicates.A.happiness B.attackC.friendliness D.relaxation、3What hasntbeen discoveredabout adogA.Why itcan sensenatural disasters.B.Why it has anacute senseof smell.C.What emotionsit showswith itstail.D.How itcan smellhumans,illnesses.、4In whatway aredogs likehumansA.They dreamwhentheysleep.B.They havegood nightvision.C.They havedistinct nosepatterns.D.They canreact tolowfrequencies.（分）
23.8On September10,2018,Jack Ma,founder andchairman ofChinese e-commerce giantAlibaba,announced his（继任者）successor atthe companyhe founded19years ago.Surprisingly,in acountry where70to80percent ofprivate companiesarestill familyrun,Mr.Ma didnot namea familymember.Rather,one ofthe worldslargest e-commerce companieswill beled byDanielZhang,an11-year Alibabaold handchosen onlyfor hisprofessional talent.^^The history ofmanycountries canbe markedbyatrend awayfrom dependenceon familysuccession inbusiness,orthebelief that（创新者）qualities ofleadership flowthrough bloodlines.Ma isa trueinnovator inmany ways,most famouslyfor buildingan（遗产）innovative onlineshopping marketworth morethan theeconomies ofmost countries.But hislegacy maylie inshowing howChinaas wellas muchof Asiacan producefounders ofsuccessful organizationsunwilling topass thetorch torelatives.“Alibaba wasnever aboutJack Majhe statedin announcinghis succession plan.Instead,the formerschoolteacher whocame fromlowlyorigins isstepping backfrom day-to-day operationsbecause hehas builta systemthat takesroot in a companyculture based oninnovation,transparency,and responsibility.For thelast10years,we keptworking onthese ingredients,he stated.The companys future willdepend ondeveloping awealth of talent thatdrives innovation,he said.And ina societywith alongtradition ofcautious distrusttoward thoseoutside thefamily circle,Ma hasbuilt anarchitecture of trust withcustomers,who numberoverhalf abillion.Chinese nowreadily relyon Alibabasonline paymentsystem,its ratingsof productsand services,and othertrust-building systemsor methodspioneered bythe company.Chinas rapidgrowth nowproduces anew billionairealmost everyday.Many ofthem,like Ma,have favoredsystems ofmanagementbasedontalent andhonesty.As manycountries havediscovered asthey progress,itisbetter toswim ina talentpool,not（基因）a genepool.、1What dowe knowabout DanielZhang fromthe passageA.Hes atalented professor.B.Hes anexperienced manager.C.Hes asuccessful founder.D.Hes Chairmanof Alibaba.、2Where doesMa^legacy lieinA.Becoming asuccessful innovativefounder.B.Casting doubton traditionalsuccessionplan.C.Providing creativeanswers tosuccession problems.D.Representing trendstowards non-family-run companies.、3What seemsto be the recipefor thecompanysfuturesuccessA.Trust-building methods.B・The architectureoftrust
99.C・A cultureoftalentdevelopment.D.The latestsuccessful innovations.、4What canbe asuitable titlefor thetextA.Prefer Qualitiesto Blood.B,Train aPotential Successor.C・Favor Genesover Talents.D.Provide NewManagement.（分）
24.8Many expertssay thatBilly Wilderchanged thehistoryof American movies.He isoften calledthebestmovie makerHollywoodhas everhad.He wasknown formaking moviesthat offeredsharp socialcomment.Wilder wasoneofthe firstdirectors todothis.Billy Wilderwas bornin1906intheformer Austro-Hungarian Empire.Billy Wilderstarted lawschool inVienna,Austria.However,he beganreporting fora Viennanewspaper aftergraduation.By the1920s,he waswriting moviesin Germany.However,the Nazishad risento powerinthenation.Wider wasJewish,and herecognized thathe hadno futurein NaziGermany.In1933,he wentto Paris.There hedirected a movie fbrthefirst time.It wascalled“The BadSeed”.Then hereceived wordthat producersinthe UnitedStates hadaccepted oneof hisscripts.Billy Wilderleft Europefor America.In Americahe formeda writingteam withCharles Brackett.The twowriters createdmany filmstogether.Wilder andBrackettwrote severalsuccessful movies.One wasthe nineteenthirty-nine movie,“Ninotchka”,starring GretaGarbo.Ernst Lubitschdirectedthe film.Wilder alwayspraised thisman asa friendand teacherwhose humorand expertdirection greatlyinfluenced hisworks.In1954,Billy Wilderbecame an independent producer.The nextyear,Wilders firstmovie as anindependent filmmaker wasahuge success.It wasThe SevenYear Itch”.In1959,Wilder madea funnymovie thatwas verypopular.l.A.L.Diamond joinedWilderin writingSome LikeIt Hot”.By the1980s,Wilder nolonger wasconsidered themost unusual,creative movie-maker inHollywood.In recentyears,however,Billy Wilderreceived manymore awardsand honors.Critics praisedhis giftsto moviemaking.In1987,the Academyof MotionPictureArts andSciences gavehim theIrving G.Thal bergMemorial Award.It isthe highestaward aproducer canreceive.、1Which isWilders firstsuccessful movieasanindependentfilmmakerA.NinotchkaB.The BadSeedC.Some LikeIt HotD.The SevenYear Itch、2What canwe knowabout Wilderaccording tothetextA.He intendedtobea lawyerat first.B.He starredamoviefor thefirsttimein Paris.C.He isthefirstdirector tomake realisticmovies.D.He has been acceptedasthemost creativemovie-maker.、3Why didWilder leaveGermanyA.He wasJewish andcouldnt developthere.B.The Naziswere searchingfor himeverywhere.C,He wasinvited toproduce hisscript inAmerica.D.He expectedto goto Paristo forma writingteam.、4What wouldbethebest titlefor thetextA.The Makerof HistoryofAmericanMovies一C.BillyWilderaBestMovie MakerD.An AutobiographyofaDirectorE.The BestDirector andProducer（分）
25.10Now thatmy modelmachine works,my nextengineering projectwill behooking itup tothe alarmsystem ofan actualcar.I wantto help parents avoid the risk of forgettingby accident,which couldchange the familys lives forever.Ihaveparticipated inseveral science fair competitions,like GoogleScience Fairand SantaGertrudis SchoolScience Fair,（探求）individually andasateam withmy olderbrothers.Broadcom MASTERShasbeenvery importantin encouragingme topursueSTEM-Science,Technology,Engineering andMathematics.STEM isthe mainsource ofknowledge forevenl fieldinthe world.Youcan findscience inevery activityyou doand itdoes nothave tobeacomplicated subjectat school.This iswhat firstinterested meinit.It changedthe wayI saw theworld.When I was presentingmy projectat Stateof TexasScience Fair2017,1wasnt feelingtoo great,and afterthe judgescame by,I feltlikeI wasntgoing towin.Then Isaw fourfamilies crowdingaround myboard-Iwasshocked.They wantedme to present myproject tothembecause theyknew aboutit fromthe news.These parentsasked meto talkto theirkids andinspire them.I fellvery excitedbecauseI gottopresentthe inventionthat ledmetowhat Iam nowtotheworld.My currentgoals areto extendranges inSTEM inhigh school,since inmiddle schoolyouaremore limited.I wouldlike tocompete intheUniversity interscholasticTeam,participate inIntel ISEF,competeinthe GoogleScience Fairagain,and presentbetterprojects forsciencefair.Instead ofwatching thatone lastplot ofa TVshow,go andthink ofhow youcan createsomething ormake senseof somethingyoureenthusiastic about.Work hardin everythingyou dofbr everymoment ofyourlife,make thatone thinginto thebest thing,andimprove yourplanning ofthe project.、1How willthe authorhelpparentsavoidtheriskofforgettingA.By changingthefamilyslivesforever.B.By fittingthe alarmsystem inactual cars.C.By runningthe riskingof trafficaccidents.D.By makinghis modelmachine workwell.、2What changedthe waythe authorsawtheworldA.His projectpresentation.B.His pursuingSTEM.C.His inventiveachievements.D.His attendingcompetitions.、3Why didthe fourfamilies crowdaround the authors boardA.To witnesshis project.B.To acquirehis signature.C.To purchasehis patent.D.To inspiretheir children.、4What doestheauthoradvise usto doA.Doalltothebest ofour ability.B.Work hardto becomefamous.C.Consider flowto createa TVplot.D.Employ timeeffectively tolift us.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和L530A BC D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑For manyjusttaking partinasingle marathonistheachievement ofa lifetime.But forJulie Weiss,ithasbecome a]routine.She hasrun（胰腺12marathons oncea week-for thepast yearin memoryof herdad who2just35days afterhewas3with pancreaticcancer癌）.When JulieWeiss losther fatherin2010,she was4tofindthe researchfbr pancreaticcancer isso shortof fund.It mademe feel5»she saidJT knewI hadtodosomething.^^So thismarathon queen,6she callsherself,did whatshe didbest;she wentrunning.Having completed25marathons duringthe7two（发誓）years,Julie nowvowed to run12marathons in12weeks in8of herfather.After askingpeople to9money foreach marathon,she10a website,marathon goddess,com,to collectmoney forthePancreatic CancerAction NetworkPANCAN,a nonprofitorganization.Julie beganher incredible11with amarathon inRome andthenentered arace every12in somecity acrossNorth America.13leaving workat5p.m.on Fridayshe wouldbe readyto beginthe nextrace,before she14home toCalifornia onSunday.Julie finishedher1,
2.4-mile journeyin March2013,15morethan$200,000in theprocessfor PANCAN.While running,she stuckto astrict trainingschedule.My bodysgetting usedto this.Tm changingmy diet,becoming morehealthy andlearningtorunmore16she said.When hermuscles beganto17,she kepther18in mind.“When youdo whatyou love,for thoseyou love,that iswhere the19happen.Together wecan makean20,and pavethe wayforahappy,healthy,cancer freeshe said.、1A.weekly B.monthly C.daily D.yearly、2A.passed byB,passed awayC.died offD.died out、3A.connected B,diagnosed C.treated D.dealt、4A.inspired B.exhausted C.interested D.shocked、5A.desirable B.helpless C.hopeful D.wishful、6A.while B.what C.as D.since、7A.previous B.precious C.present D.precise、8A.search B,need C.honor D.place9^A.pay B・donate C,make D,earn
10、A.set upB・made upC.held upD,broke up11A.experiment B・stage C,road D.challenge、12A.day B.morning C.weekend D,weekday、13A.At B.By C.With D.On、14A.parted B.left C.headed D.missed、15A.raising B.earning C.spending D.wasting、16A.merrily B.efficiently C.specifically D.casually17A.swell B,stress C.bum D,ache、18A.strength B.relief C,motivation D.interest
19、A.miracles B・accidents C.stories D・events、20A.offer B・sacrifice C.promise D.difference第二节（每小题分，满分分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.5151（分）基础知识填空
27.15（）
1.prevent thisfrom happeningagain,John Snowsuggested thatthe sourcesof allthe watersupplies be。
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