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开放英语()作业31()Units1-6阅读下面的小对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D第一部分交际用语(每题分,共分)210A.Sorry,I haveno ideaB.Yes,I know what tobuy
1.May Ihelp you,madamC.Youd bettergive mea hand D.Yes,Id like2kilos oforanges
2.May I know youraddressA.Sure.Here youare.B.I haveno ideaB.Its farfrom hereD.Sorry,Ive forgotten
3.Well,Mary,how areyouA.Tm good B.Tm pleasedC.Im fineD.Im nice
4.1don9t likethe sportsprograms onSundays._A.So do I B.Neither doIC.So amI D.Neither amI
5.Will yougo ona picnicwith ustomorrowA.Yes,but rilhave Englishclasses.B.Sorry,I havean appointmentwith Dr.Brown.C.Im afraidI haveno idea.D.Neither amI第二部分英语知识运用(分)40
二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D21and activethan skinnyand sedentary.Dr Kencooper,a fitnessexpert,said,“You arebetter offsmokinga packetof cigarettesa dayand exercisingregularly than22a non-smoker andsedentary.Although headds,But dontmisunderstand me.I amnot endorsing23,I amtrying totell youhow dangerousit isto besedentary.The BritishGovernment isputtingpressure24manufacturers toreduce highlevels ofsugar infood andto restrictthe hard-sell ofjunk foodtochildren inorder toimprove thenations health.But the new studysuggests theGovernment should
16.A.for B.of C.to D.in
17.A.or B.and C.but D.eitherencourage more people
25.
18.A.those whodoes notB.these whodo notC.these thatdo not D.those whodo not
19.A.the littleB.less C.lease D.the least
20.A.that B.whether ornot C.if ornot D.when
21.A.being fat B.to befat C.to doD.doing
22.A.being B.be C.to beD.is
23.A.smoke B.to smokeC.smoking D.smoked
24.A.on B.in C.to D.for
25.A.exercise B.exercising C.to exerciseD.exercised第三部分阅读理解(共分)30
四、阅读下列短文,从、、、四个选项中选择一个对的答案,并标在答题纸的相应位A BC D置(每题分,共分)220短文理解1PAT theDogDid youknow there are somevery special dogs doinggood work in ourhospital wardsThese arePATPets AsTherapy dogs.Doctors andnurses arerecognizing thebenefits ofpets more and more-particularly forchildren,people withmental illnessesand elderlypeople who are separatedfrom theirownpets orhave hadto giveup theirpets.Stroking and playing with a petis acalming experienceand somethingto lookforward to.Onehospital reportedthat aman with a mentalillness,who hadntspoken foryears,first strokedand playedwith a visitingdog and then startedtalking toit.Today,around4,500dogs and50cats and their volunteerowners areat workin theUK bringingcomfortand pleasureto over100,000people inhospital.There aremany otherworking dogs”.There areguard dogs,police dogs,hunting dogsand dogsforthe blind.Disabled peoplebenefit greatly.Take the case ofAlan Smythe,who hasto visithospital everymonth.Some thingsare difficultfor himbecause he is in a wheelchair.But hislife has altereddramatically sincehe gota god,Tess,from the charity“Dogs fbr the Disabled.She helpsme togetdressed,and shebrings memy socksand shoes.She fetchesthe newspaperfrom theshop,and shepassesme thephone whenit rings.I feelso muchbetter too.Its likehaving areally goodfriend.She comeswithme tohospital.Once,she savedmy life.I ama diabeticand oneday myblood sugarlevel dropped,andwhen I was goinginto acoma shewent nextdoor and she alertedmy neighbour.He gaveme aninsulininjection.”
26.Which of the followingstatement isTRUE according to the passageA.All thedogs areallowed into the hospitalsto visitthe patients.B.Only somespecialdogscan help the patientsfeel better.C.Doctors andnurses doubtif pets can bringcomfort to the patients.D.Doctors andnurses areaware petswill bringbenefits to all thepatients.
27.Pets areparticularly beneficialto the following EXCEPT.A.childrenB.people withmental illnessC.the elderlypeople wholive aloneD.the elderlypeople whohave to live apartfrom theirpets
28.The firstsentence ofPara.2suggests.A.touching and playing with a petmakes peoplenervous and anxiousB.petscanmake peoplebecome quietand attentiveC.people feeluncomfortable whenthey touchandplaywith apetD.people feelrelaxed andhopeful whenthey touchandplaywith apet
29.The doghelps Alando the following EXCEPT.A.She helpsher getdressedB.She accompaniesher to the hospitalC.She getsthe newspaperfor herD.She picksup thephone forher
30.The sentencewhen I was goingtoacomma..79means that・A.when Igot hungry...B.when Ifelt asleep...C.when Ibecame unconscious...D.when Ifell downon thefloor...短文理解2A funnything happenedon theway to the communicationrevolution:we stoppedtalking toeach other.I waswalking in the parkwithafriend recently,and hismobile phonerang,interrupting ourconversation.There wewere,walking andtalking ona beautifulsunny dayand-poof!I wascut offas ifI had become absent from the conversation.The partwas filledwith peopletalking on their cellphones.They werepassing peoplewithout lookingat them,saying hello,noticing theirbabies orstopping topat theirdogs.It seemsthat thelimitlesselectronic voice is preferredto human contact.The telephoneused toconnect youto theabsent.Now itmakes people feel absent.Recently I was in acar withthree friends.The driverhushed therest of us becausehe couldnot hearthe personon theotherend ofhis cellphone.There wewere,four friendsdriving downthe highway,unable totalk toeach otherbecause of thesmall thingdesigned tomake communication easier.Why isit that the moreconnected weget,the more disconnected Ifeel Everyadvance incommunications technology is a setback to the closeness of human interaction.With e-mail andinstantmessage over the Internet,we cannow communicatewithout seeingor talkingto one another.With voicemail,you canmake entireconversations withoutever reachinganyone.If mymom has a question,I justleavethe answer on her machine.As almostevery contactbetween humanbeings getsautomatic,the emotionaldistance indexgoes up.Pumping gasat thestation Whysay good-morning to the assistantwhen you can swipeyour creditcardat thepump andsave yourselfthe botherof humancontact Makinga depositat thebank Whytalk totheclerk who lives in the neighborhoodwhen you can putyour cardinto theATMMoreand more,I findmyself hidingbehind e-mail to do ajob meantfor conversationor beingrelievedthat voicemail pickedup because I didntreally havetime totalk.The technologydevoted tohelpingme keep in touchis makingme lonelier.I owna mobilephone,an ATMcard,a voice-mail telephone,and ane-mail account.Giving them upisnt achoice.They aregreat fbrwhat they are intendedto do.Its theirunintended resultsthat makemeupset.What goodis allthis gee-whiz technologyif there is noone in the roomto hearyou cryingout“Geewhiz”?
31.The authorsexperience ofwalking in a parkwithafriend recentlymade himfeel.A.unhappy B.funny C.sunny D.wonderful
32.According tothe author,humancontactinapark means.A.looking ateach otherand sayinghello whenpassingB.noticing theirbabies andstopping topat theirdogsC.talking on the mobilephone andgetting connectedwith theother peopleD.both Aand B
33.According tothe author,the moreconnected weget incommunicationstechnology,the we are.A.more automaticB.easier C.moredisconnectedD.closer
34.What arethe examplesthe authorgives toexplain hisidea thatevery advancein communicationstechnologyis asetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteractionA.With e-mail andinstant messageover the Internet,we cannow communicatewithout seeingortalking tooneanother.B.With voicemail,you canmake entireconversations withoutever reachinganyone.C.If hismom hasa question,he justleaves theansweronhermachine.D.All of the above
35.What is the unintendedresult ofcommunication technology,accordingtothe authorA.It makescommunicationeasierand conversationpossible everywhere/B.It actuallycreates adistance betweenpeople instead of bringingthem together.C.It makesevery contactbetween humanbeings automaticand makespeoplefeelconnected.D.It makeshuman contactslimitless withelectronic voiceseverywhere.
五、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的()错误()还是文字中没有涉T,F,及相关信息()(每题分,共分)短文理解NG2103The ancient Olympic Gameswere part of areligious festivalin honourof theGreek godZeus,thefather of all Greekgods andgoddesses.The festivaland games were held in Olympia,a religioussanctuary.The athletescame toOlympia fromall partsof theGreek world,from asfar asSpain in thewest andTurkey in the east.The ancientOlympic Gamesbegan in the year766BC whenKoroibos,a cookfrom thecity ofElis,won a200-metre-long race.They tookplace for a periodof617years untilthe lastgameswereheldinAD
393.In the ancient games,athletes receivedprizes worthlarge amountsof money.In factthe word“athlete is an ancientGreek word,meaning onewho competesfor aprize”.Although womendid notcompete in the games,there wasa separatefestival heldatthe same timein honourof Hera,wife ofZeus.At thisfestival unmarriedgirls competedin footraces.The marathonwas not an eventof the ancientOlympic Games.The marathonis amodern eventthatwas firstintroduced in the Olympic Games in
1896.It wasnamed aftera villagecalled Marathonwherethe Persianswere defeatedby asmall Greekarmy.The newsof thevictory wasbrought toAthens bysoldier,who ranthe26miles from the villageof Marathontothe capital.26miles wastherefore adoptedasthe distanceof themodern marathonrace.The Olympic flag was introduced in1908and carriesthe symbolof fivelinked rings.Whichrepresent thefive continents—Africa,America,Asia,Australasia andEurope.The Olympicflame wasfirstcarried in the1932Olympic Gamesin LosAngeles.There wasno torch relay in theancientOlympicGames.The firsttorchrelayinthemodern Olympic Games wasstaged inBerlin in
1936.
36.The ancientGreeks heldthe firstOlympicGamesin617BC.
37.The ancientGreeks heldthe OlympicGames for393years.
38.They didnot allowwomen tocompeteintheancientOlympicGames.
39.They firstused theOlympicflagin
1908.
40.Both theOlympicGamesand theMarathon Raceare verypopular forold andyoung peopleinmany countriesof the world.第四部分写作(分)20How tokeep healthy开放英语()作业33()Units13-18第一部分交际用语(每题分,共分)210
一、阅读下面的小对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
1.—Hello,May Italk tothe headmasternowA.sorry,heisbusy atthe momentB.No,you cantC.Sorry,you cant D.I dontknow
2.—Would you like to have dinnerwith usthis eveningA.Ok,but I have to go toa meetingnowB.No,I cantC.Sorry,but thisevening I have to go tothe airportto meetmy parentsD.I dontknow
3.—Oh,sorry tobother you.A.Thafs okayB.No,you cantC.Thafs good.D.Oh,I dontknow
4.—Can youturn downthe radio,pleaseA.Oh,I knowB.Tm sorry,I didntrealize it was thatloudC.Til keepit downnext timeD.Please forgiveme
5.---Would youlike tosee the menuA.No,thanks,I alreadyknowwhatto orderB.Your menuis veryclearC.I hearthe foodhereistasty第二部分英语知识运用(分)
二、选择填空D.The settingis verycomfortable40阅读下面的句子和对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题A BC D分,共分)
2206.I preferclassic musicpop music.A.than B.on C.with D.to
7.All theteam memberstried theirbest.We lostthegame,•A.however B.therefore C.since D.as
8.When wewere havinga meeting,the directorthe badnews bytelephone.A.was tellingB.was toldC.could tellD.would tell
9.Silk byChinese forthousands ofyours now.A.has usedB.has beenuse C.was used D.is used
10.You tolock thedoor atnight.A.should B.ought C.must D.shall
11.Before Igot tothe cinema,the film.A.had begunB.has begunC.is begunD.was beginning
12.The patientacted onthe doctorsand finallyrecovered.A.advices B.advice C.advise D.advises
13.A lecturehall iswhere studentsattend lectures.A.there B.which C.one D.that
14.Tm tired.I workingvery hard.A.have B.have beenC.had D.has
15.Let methecasecarefully beforeI drawa conclusion.A.look up B.look intoC.look afterD.look out
三、完型填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选A BC D项(每题分,共分)220Although internationaltravel isusually an16and pleasantexperience,travellers shouldtake stepstoensure that their healthdoes notsuffer either17their timethe airor theirtimeabroad.Before yougo,check withyour doctoror localtravel clinic]8injections arenecessary for the areas youare travelling
19.Allow sufficienttime tohave theseinjections beforeyou20because theymay taketimeto becomeeffective.Be surethat theinformation onhealth isup-to-date.Check ontheInternetif youarenot sure.Dont go to bedlate theday21you fly.Your bodyhasanatural dailysleep pattern.It takestime toadjust toa newtime one.There aremanydifferent22of jetlag:you maynot beable tosleep,you maynot want to eator youmayfeel sickand tired.You maynot beable toconcentrate forsome daysafter youarrive.There areseveral thingsyou cando to
23.the effectsof jetlag:---Do your24to relaxduring theflight---Sleep asmuch asyoucanontheflight.Use amild sleepingpill ifnecessary.---Drink asmuch waterasyoucan.---Dont drinkalcohol andcaffeine.
16.A.excited B.exciting C.excited D.exciting
17.A.of,on,of B.of,in,of C.from,in,from D.from,on,from
18.A.where B.—C.which D.that
19.A.—B.in C.to D.at
20.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.leave D.have left
21.A.after B.in C.on D.before
22.A.effects B.effect C.affect D.affects
23.A.short B.shorten C.less D.lessen
24.A.goodB.better C.best Dmost
25.A.at B.for C.of D.on---Take mildsleeping pills25_the firstfew daysinthenew thimezone ifyou need them.第三部分阅读理解(共分)30
四、阅读下列短文,从、、、四个选项中选择一个对的答案,并标在答题纸的相应位A BC D置(每题分,共分)220短文理解1People alloverthe world todayare beginningto hearand learnmore andmore about the problemofpollution.Pollution iscaused eitherby mansrelease ofcompletely newand oftenartificial substancesinto the environment,or byreleasing greatlyincreased amountsof anatural substance,such asoil fromoiltankers intothe sea.Whatever itsunderlying reasons,there isno doubtthat much of the pollution causedcould becontrolled ifonlycompanies,individuals andgovernments wouldmake moreefforts.In thehome thereis anobviousneed tocontrol litterand waste.Food comeswrapped upthree offour timesin packagesthat allhave to bedisposed of;drinks areincreasingly soldin bottlesor tinswhich cantbe reused.This notonly causesalitter problem,but alsois agreat waste of resources,in termsof glass,metal andpaper.Advertising hashelpedthis processby persuadingmany ofus notonly tobuy thingswe neitherwant norneed,but alsotothrow awaymuchofwhat wedo buy.Pollution and waste combineto bea problemeveryone canhelp tosolveby cuttingout unnecessarybuying,excess useand carelessdisposal of the productswe usein ourdailylives.
26.The maincauseofpollution is.A.the releaseof artificialor naturalsubstances intothe environmentB.the productionof newindustrial goodsC.increased amountsof anatural substanceD.our ever-increasing population
27.Much of thepollutioncould becontrolled ifonly.A.people wouldpay moreattention tothe problemB.governments wouldtake effectivemeasuresC.all sidesconcerned wouldmake moreeffortsD.farmers woulduse lessartificial fertilizers
28.Food packages,bottles andtins fordrinks cancause.A.air andwater pollutionB.both alitter problemand awasteofresourcesC.to payfor theserviceD.to producethe receipt
29.Which of the followingcan nothelp solvingthe problemof pollutionA.Cutting outunnecessary buyingB.EatingC.Reduce excessuseD.Carefully disposeour dailyproducts
30.What doesthe underlinedword litter”mean inparagraph2A.not manyB.serious problemC.bits ofwaste thingsD.industrial pollution短文理解2Benjamin Disraeli,the famousnineteenth centuryprime minister,said,“London isnot acity,it isanation.”Today thisisan understatement;London,with itsvast rangeof differentethnic groups,is aworld.Certainly,London isthe mostculturally diversecity inthe world.The citywas foundedby theRomansand sincethen newarrivals haveconstantly addedto itscharacter andprosperity.Within10years40%of Londoners will be from ethnicorigin,but most of them will have been borninBritain.Children ofCaribbean-Chinese marriageswill goto schoolwith childrenof Russian-Irish couples.None of themwill be Englishbut allof themwillbeLondoners.Most of Britains ethnic minority residentslive inthecapital,speaking over300languages.Nearly allof theAfrican populationand manyoftheCaribbean populationof Britainlive in London83%and58%respectively;39%oftheChinese populationof Britainand36%oftheAsian populationofLondon.There arean estimated330,000refugees andasylum seekersliving in London,with mostrecentarrivals comingfrom EasternEurope,North Africaand Kurdistan.Young people,in particular,are skilledat dealingwitha large number of differentand hybridcultures.They themselvesoften haveseveral differentethnic identitiessince theirparents andgrandparents maycomefrom severaldifferent bbackgroundsand theirfriends andpartners doalso.They areskilled cross-cultural travellers9withoutleaving theirhome-town.
31.Why doesthe writerthink thatBejamin Disraelisstatement isanunderstatement
6.It happeneda winternight.(每题分,共分)220A.atB.in C.by D.on7Iknowit isntimportant but I canthelp aboutit.A.but tothink B.thinking C.to D.think
8.Thats allsettled.It talkedabout.A.shouldnt B.mustnt beC.cantD.neednt be
9.Her parentsdied when she was very young,so she was byher aunt.A.brought upB.brought outC.grown upD.grown
10.he saidis quiteright.A.That B.What C.How D.Why
11.Dont worry.There isroom for all yourbooks here.A.more B.much C.enough D.some
12.Whats happenedto TomA.Hes takenB.Hell betaken C.Hell takeD.Hes beentakento hospital.A.wont heB.will heC.doID.dont I
14.fine weatherit is!A.What B.What aC.How D.How a
13.1dont supposehe willattend themeeting,15Not onlyI butalso Janeand Marytired ofhaving oneexamination afteranother.A.is B.are C.am D.be
三、完型填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白A BC D处的最佳选项每题分,共分220Peter Blakeisasuccessful businessman,but he16tobevery poor.He hadnowhere tolive and17working ina pubwhen he18to starthis ownbusiness.Peter hadalways19interested inplants andflowers20he decided to set up acompany21cared for the plantsin bigoffices.At firsthe workedonhis22,but soonhe took23two peopleto helphim.TheA.part ofthe worldB.even largerthan somecountries inthe worldC.notanation atallD.a miniatureworld thanksto itsgreat culturaldiversity
32.London isregarded asthe mostculturally diversecity intheworlddue tothe followingfactsEXCEPT that.A.within10years40%Londonerswillbefromethnicminority groupsB.mostofBritains ethnicminoritygroupslive inLondon speakingover300languages.C.London accommodatesabout330,000refugees andasylum seekersfrom many other countriesD.many young people areimmigrants fromdifferent backgrounds
33.Ethnic minoritygroups willmake upoftheLondon population inthefuture.A.36%B.40%C.39%D.36%
34.The lastparagraph mainlytells usinLondon.A.young peopleare fromdifferent backgroundsB.young peopleare raisedinamulticultural environmentC.young peoplefind ithard toadapt themselvesto hybridculturesD.youngpeoplefeel atease witha largenumberofdiversified cultures
35.The passagemainly dealswith.A.the advantageof hybridcultures inLondonB.the compositionofthepopulationinLondonC.the culturaldiversity inLondonD.the contributionmake bythenewarrivals toLondon
五、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的()错误()还是文字中没有涉T,F,及相关信息()(每题分,共分)NG210短文理解3Joan Evanswas bomin Liverpool,England in1928,but shedidnt livethere for very long.Her fatherwasa soldierandwassent bythe governmentIndia.He tookall hisfamily with him,and theylived inCalcutta,inahouse whichthe armygave them.Joan likedliving inIndia.She likedthe foodandthewarmweather.As achild,she wouldgotoschool inthe morning,but inthe afternoon,she used togo out ridingonher horse.When she was20,the Britishleft Indiaand familyreturned toLiverpool.Joan didntwanttoreturn withthem,so shedecided toget ajob andstay inIndia.In the1940sinIndia therewere notmany jobsthat anEnglishwoman coulddo,so shedecided tostudy tobecomeanurse andworkina hospitalthere.Joanfinished herstudies in1950and startedworking inalargehospital caring for suchchildren.She wasavery goodnurse because shewasvery kindand workedvery hard.When shewas workingatthe hospital,she meta doctornamed Gupta.Joan andGupta startedgoing torestaurantsandthecinema together,and soondecided toget married.Joans familyreturned toIndia forthewedding.After twomore yearsworking inthehospitalwith Gupta,Joan decidedthat shewanted tobemore to helpthesick children inthecity.She knewthatthehospital onlyhelped thechildren whoseparentscould payfor themedicine thechildren needed.Joan decided to starta charitytohelpchildrenwhose parentsdidnt haveenough money.The charityJoan startedhas nowbecome thelargest childrenscharity inIndia.It hashelped over40,000children sinceit wassetupin
1955.It hasgrown andnow helps childreninother citiesas wellasCalcutt.In1992the charitybuilt itsown hospitalin Calcutta.Many people whoarealive todayowe theirlifeto Joansdreams.
36.Joans fatherbought ahouse inCalcutta.
37.It wasnteasy fbrJoan tofind ajob inIndia.
38.Joan hadwanted towork withchildren sinceshewasa littlegir.
39.Joan startedthecharitybecauseshewanted abetter job.
40.The charityhelpschildrenin severalcities.第四部分写作分20My TVUniversity Life参考答案开放英语()作业31Units1-6第一部分交际用语
一、1-5DACBB第二部分英语知识运用
二、6-10DBDAB11-15CDBAB
三、完型填空16-20CBBDA21-25BACAC第三部分阅读理解26-30BDCCA31-35ACDCD36-40T TNGFF第四部分写作(分)(供参考)20Changes inLifeSince theopening andreform policyin China,there havebeen manychanges inmy life.We arebetter offnow,but inthe past we liveda poorlife.Now wehave comfortableclothes towear,healthy foodto eat,big andbright roomtolive in.We alsohave greatersay inmany affairs,includingnational andinternational issues.We canclearly rememberinthepastweused to eat preservedpickles,liveincramped andgloomy roomsand wedidnt havesay inmany affairs.We shouldbe happyand gratefulfor all the changeshappened.开放英语()作业(页)3217Units7-12第一部分交际英语
一、1-5CADDD第二部分英语知识运用
二、选择填空6-10DBBCC1M5ABBAB三完型填空16-20CADDB21-25BACAC第三部分阅读理解26-30BCDDC31-35ADCDB36-40F FTTNG第四部分写作How toKeep HealthyNowadays,moreandmorepeoplebegin torealize theimportance ofkeeping healthy.Without ahealthybody,we cando nothing.Good healthenables youto enjoyyour life.How canwe keep healthyFor me,there arethree mainways tokeep healthy.First,it isnecessary tokeep abalanced diet,which isthe basisof goodhealth.It isbetter for us tohaveenough fruitand vegetablesevery day.Secondly,it isimportant totake regularexercises,such asswimming,jogging doingyoga andso on.Last,it isessential tokeepina goodmood.Relaxation andentertainmentare waysto renewour spirits and releaseour stress.When wemake healthyhabits apart ofoureveryday life,wearebound tokeephealthy.开放英语()作业(第页)3327()Units13-18第一部分交际用语
一、1-5ACABA第二部分英语知识运用
二、选择填空6-10DABBB11-15ABCBB
三、完形填空16-20BCCCC21-25DADCB第三部分阅读理解26-30ACBBC31-35DDBDC36-40FT NGFT第四部分写作My TVUniversity LifeNowIhavebeen engagedin longdistance education.My web-based coursesinclude English,Chinese,Computer,Math,Politics andso on.I likeEnglishbest.We canjoin onlinediscussion forums,but itsvery difficultfor meto understandwhat thespeakerssay.Every daywe completeour homework onthe computerand sendour homeworktothetutor.He orshewill solvethe difficultiesand puzzlesin tutorial.I lovemy TVUniversity lifewhich makesmy lifecolorful andmeaningful.company hasbeen growing24for thelast tenyears.Peter isnow veryrich,25he complainsthat now16A.would B.—C.usedD.use17A.did B.was C.been D.has beenhedoesnt,work withplants butwithacomputer every day!19A.was B.had C.being D.been20A.so B.but C.—D.although21A.who B.which C.whose D.—22A.own B.self C.—D.himself23A.upB.over C.on D.in24A.---B.up C.over D.into25A.therefore B.so C.but D.moreover18A.had decidedB.decided C.was decidingD.has decided第三部分阅读理解共分30
四、阅读下列短文,从、、、四个选项中选择一个对的答案,并标在答题纸的相应位A BC D置每题分,共分220短文理解1An ExtraordinaryChange orDirectionMolly Wilsonhad beena dancerandamother formany yearswhenshedecidedtosail roundtheworld toraise moneyfor charity.As achild she had trainedasaballet dancer,but at15she hadgrown tootall forclassical ballet,so shebecamea memberofapop danceteam.She gotmarried,and aftershe hadchildren sheretired fromshow businessto bringthemup.Theygrew up,and whenthey were18they lefthome.She says,“When Idecidedto do theround-the-world race,my husbandthought Iwas boredbecausethe childrenhad lefthome.He wasalso worriedbecauseI had neversailed before.Iwasnot bored,but Ihadmet somepeoplewhotold me abouttherace.They hadtaken partin it,but theyhad onlydone onesection,say,from NewZealand toAustralia.I wantedtodothe wholeten-month journey.”Before Mollyleft shedid alot oftraining,but ithadnt prepared her fbrthe worstweather whichtheyexperienced.She tellsone story.One nightthe seawasvery rough anditwasvery cold.I hadgonedownstairs whena hugewave smashedintotheboat andinjured twomen onthe deck.One ofthe mencouldntmove becausehehadbroken hisleg.They weretaken tohospital byhelicopter.That wastheworst time.”By theend ofOctober lastyear,she hadraised more than50,000pounds forcharity.She says,“Sometimes Iask myself,what didI doHow didI doit Butthen Tthink,its thesame asbeinga dancer.Before I left onthe trip,I hadtrained hard.I hadgot veryfit andhad preparedmyselfcompletely.Then onthe tripIwassimply agood teammember.”
26.What doesthe wordextraordinary“mean inthe titleA.very ordinaryB.very unusualand surprisingC.not specialD.extreme
27.The sentenceu...my husbandthought Iwas bored“in Para.4meant thatmy husbandthought Ifelt.A.dissatisfied becauseIhadnothing bettertodoat homeB.annoyed becauseIhadto waitlong formy childrento comeback homeC.happy becauseI coulddo somethingIwasinterested ininsteadoftaking careof childrenD.sad becauseallthechildren leftme whenthey growup
28.The word“section in Para.4most probablymeans here.A.group ofpeopleB.part ofthe trainingC.part ofthe routeof sailD.part ofthe job
29.Which ofthefollowingis nearestclosest inmeaning torough”inthesentence“One nightthe seawasveryrough”inPara.5A.not exactB.difficultC.not smoothbecause ofhuge wavesD.pleasant
30.The lastparagraph suggeststhat.A.the qualitiesshe neededforthe trip werethesameas thosefor adancerB.many yearsof dancinghad alreadypreparedherfbrthesail completely,so sheneednt doanythingbefore thejourneyC.she shouldbe kindto otherteam membersduring thetripD.she shouldnot forgetdancing during thetrip短文理解2In thelast500years,nothing aboutpeople-not theirclothes,ideas,or languages-has changedasmuch aswhat theyeat.The originalchocolate drinkwas madefromtheseeds ofthe cocoatree bySouthAmerican Indians.The Spanishintroduced ittotherest oftheworldduring the1500s.And althoughitwas veryexpensive,it quicklybecame fashionable.In Londonshops wherechocolate drinkswere servedbecameimportant meetingplaces.Some stillexist today.The potatois alsofromtheNew World.Around1600,the Spanishbrought itfrom Peruto Europe,where itsoon waswidely grown.Ireland becameso dependenton itthat thousandsof Irish people starvedwhenthe cropfailed duringthe“Potato Famine”of1845-6,and thousandsmore wereforced toemigrateto America.There aremanyotherfoods thathave traveledfrom SouthAmerica tothe OldWorld.But someothers昧went inthe oppositedirection.Brazil isnow theWorlds largestgrower ofcoffee,and coeisanimportant cropin Colombiaand otherSouth Americancountries.But itis nativeto Ethiopia.It isfirstmade intoa drinkby Arabsduringthe1400s.According toan Arabiclegend,coffee wasdiscovered whena goatherdnamed Kaldinoticed thathisgoats wereattracted tothe redberries ona coffeebush.He triedone andexperienced the“wide-awake“feeling thatone-third ofthe worldspopulation nowstarts theday with.
31.According tothepassage,which ofthefollowinghas changedthe mostinthelast500yearsA.Food C.Potato B.Chocolate D.Coffee32・Some inSome stillexist today”refers to.B.some cocoatrees C.some shopsC.some chocolatedrinks D.some SouthAmerican Indians
33.Thousands ofIrishpeoplestarved duringthe“Potato Faminebecause.A.they wereso dependentonthe potato thatthey refusedtoeatanything else.B.they wereforced toemigrate toAmericaC.the weatherconditions inIreland werenot suitablefor growingthe potatoD.thepotatoharvest wasbad
34.Coffee originallycame from.A.Brazil B.ColombiaC.Ethiopia D.Arabia
35.The Arabiclegend isusedtoprove that.A.coffee wasfirst discoveredby KaldiB.coffee wasfirst discoveredby Kaldi,s goatsC.coffee wasfirst discoveredin SouthAmerican countriesD.coffee drinkswere firstmade byArabs
五、阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是对的()错误()还是文字中没有涉及T,F,相关信息()(每题分,共分)NG210短文理解3Lily is70years oldandshetakes careof her91-year-old mother.She toldus aboutcaringforhermother.I wakeup earlyeveryday,its usuallyabout
6.30am,and waituntil Ihear Tilly,my mum,movingabout.Then Imake hera cupof tea.At abouthalf pastseven shegets upand wehave breakfasttogether.We normallyjust have toast,but onSundays wealways havebacon andeggs.After breakfastshe readsthenewspaper,then shesits bythe windowand wavestotheneighbours asthey walkby.She hardlyever goesout butshe is very proudof herpersonal appearance,so shegoes tothehairdresser oncea month.She doesntlike beingleft onher ownforverylong,so I always arrangeforaneighbour tocome andsitwith herwhen Igoout.Now andagain,my friendand neighbour,Joan,comes tospend theday withher,and Ican goand havelunch withanother friend,May,wholivesin town.Ihavea brother,Syd.He comes to staytwo orthree timesa year.He isvery goodand keepsin touch,but helives300miles away.Once ayear,he collectsmum andtakes herto staywithhiminLondonfor aweek.She doesntreally likegoing becauseitsalong journey,butIneedtherest.Sally,the nurse,comes tosee mumregularly.My next-door neighbour,Jack,often callsin.In theeveningwe usuallywatch TVand wesometimes play cards.Mum isfantastic forher age.But Ican neverdecidetogoanywhere spontaneously.Ialwayshavetoplan it,so Ifeel abit trapped.But whatis thealternativeAn oldpeople homeI couldntdo thatto mymother
36.Lily wakesbefore her mother.
37.Joan sometimesspends theday withLilys mother.
38.Tilly issatisfied withher hairdresser.
39.Lilys brothercomestovisit everythree weeks.
40.Lily andhermotherplaycardsmorethan they watchTV.第四部分写作(分)20Changes inLife开放英语()作业32()Units7-12第一部分交际用语(每题分,共分)
210、阅读下面的小对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
1.---Nice weather,isnt itA.Im notsureB.Your knowit wellC.Yes,it isD.Yes,it isnt
2.---What aboutgoing fora walkA.Why notA goodideaB.Thafs allrightC.So,do ID.Walking isgood toyou
3.---Would youmind ifI openthe windowforabetter viewA.Thats fine,thank youB.Yes,pleaseC.Take aseatD.Of coursenot
4.---Excuse me,how canI gettothenearest supermarketA.Its notvery farfrom hereB.The supermarketisverylargeC.The goodstherearevery expensiveD.Sorry,sir.Tm astranger heremyself
5.---Whats theproblem,HarryA.No problemB.No troubleat allC.Thank youfor askingmeaboutitD.I cantremember whereIleftmy glasses第二部分英语知识运用(分)40
二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的A BC D最佳选项(每题分,共分)
2206.---Which doyoulikebetter,real moviescartoons-I prefercartoons realmovies.A.and,than B.or,than C.and,andD.or,to
7.What afool Ihavebeen!Why Ithink ofthat beforeA.dont B.didnt C.notD.do
8.Time ismoney!We shouldour time.A.be fitfor B.make gooduse ofC.play apartofD.take theplace of
9.You mustexplain howthey succeededthe experiment.A.ofus,for B.at us,at C.to us,in D.forus,to
10.Of allthe storieshere,I likethis one.Its notinteresting atall.A.most B.best C.worst D.least
11.We mustmake adifference betweenlanguage andlanguage.A.spoken,written B.speaking,writtenC.speaking,writing D.speak,write
12.1think allthese aremain pointsmuch attention.A.being worthyofB.worthy ofC.which worthD.which worthyof
13.They thetrain untilit disappearedinthedistance.A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed
14.—Can Iget youa cupof tea*A.thats verynice ofyouB.with pleasureC.youcan,pleaseD.thank youforthetea
15.Mary forgota letterto hermother,so shewrote toher justnow.A.writing B.to writeC.having wroteD.tohavewritten
三、完型填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的、、、四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项A BC D每题分,共分220A studyhas shownthat fitnessisthekey16long life,irrespective ofbody shape17even smokinghabits.Researchers discoveredthat peoplewho exerciselive longerthan18even iftheyareoverweightand smoke.The studyfound that19fit ofthe6,000middle-aged meninthestudy werefive timesmore likelytodie withinsix yearsofthestart ofthe researchthanthefittest.This wastrue20themenhad heartproblems,smoked orwere overweight.Scientists concludedthat itwas better。
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