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人教版九年级上册阅读理解专项训练-Of courseyou dontwant to be sickin yourvacation,so whatcan youdo whiletravelingThere arethree thingsyou shouldremember:relax,sleep andeat well.A vacationis atime forrelaxing,but very often it is not.Think aboutwhat youdowhen you are atourist.There are so manyplaces tovisit:shops,parks,churches and寺庙temples.You mayspend mostof the days walkingaround theseplaces.This can bevery tirin.g.Do notask yourbody to do too much.A tiredbody meansa weakbody.Aweak bodygets sickeasily.So sit down forfew hoursin a nice place.In goodweather,lookfor aquiet parkbench.Sleep is also important.If youwant to stay healthy,you needto getenough sleep.Your hotelroom maybe noisy,or thebed maybe toohard.Or youmay want tostayout lateatnight.Then youshould planto sleepfor an hour duringtheday.The extrahour canmakea bigdifference.Finally,if youwant tostay healthy,you musteat well.That meanseating therightkinds offood.You bodyneeds freshfruit,vegetables,meat,milk andcheese.So,remember this:if youwant to enjoy yourvacation,take goodcare of yourself.Give yourbody somerest.Get enoughsleep andeat healthyfood.根据短文内容,选择正确答案共5小题,得小题2分,满分1分
1.You shouldwhile traveling.A.eat wellB.walk all the timeC.do shoppingD.ask yourbody to do a lot
2.Traveling is usually.A.easy B.noisy C.tiring D,・dangerous
3.You musttoenjoyyour traveling.A.visit parksB.stay healthyC.go tochurches andtemples D.sit downfor afew days
4.The underlinedwordextra means“here.A.one moreB.more thanone C.usual D.different
5.The texttells usin traveling.A.how torest B.what placesto visitC.how torelax andsleep D.how totake goodcare of ourselves答案ACBAD
2.The writerwas surprisedthat.A.the woman was sitting by her windowB.the womans window wasstill terribleC.the womandid cleaningin the afternoonD.the womanswindow wasclean3・“It dawned on meprobably meansA.I began to understand it B.it cheeredme upC.I knewit grewlight D.it beganto getdark
4.Its clearthat.A.the writerhad nevermet the woman beforeB.the writeroften washedthe windowC.they bothworked ascleanersD.they livedin a small town
5.From thepassage,we canlearn.A.one shouldntcriticize othersveryoften
6.one shouldoften makehi swindows cleanC.one mustjudge himselfbefore hejudges othersD.one mustlook atothers throughhis dirtywindows.答案BDAAC
(九)Studying in groups isbecoming moreand morepopular inclass.It hasmanyadvantages.For example,we can not onlysave time but alsoencourage each other when westudy in groups.I stillremember when I was in Grade8,my physicswas verypoor,I had areally hardtime with it.Once inclass,the teachersasked us to discussit witheach other,but I was veryshy,I could not do it likewhat theytold me.My physicsteacher encouragedmeto faceothers andtalk withsomeone elsebravely,then Istudied withsome classmatestogether.When I did notunderstand anyquestions,they couldgive mesome advice,I couldquicklyfind outthe waysto dealwith theproblems.After that,I feltvery relaxedand askedmy classmatesa lot of questionsabout physics.Ididnot feelstressed outat all.At last,I finishedmy homeworkby myselffor the first time.How excitedI was!Because ofstudying ingroups,I amnot worriedabout physicsany more.With myclassmates5help,I getmore confidence.It alsogives memore chancesto improvemyselfin manyways.So letsstudy moreingroups.Choose the best choicefrom A,B orC according to what you read.
1.What subjectwas poorfor the writer inGrade8A.English.B.Physics.C.Math.r2we caneachotherwhen westudy ingroups.和A.save time B.encourage eachother C.A B3encouraged meto faceothers andtalk withsomeone elsebravely.A.My motherB.My physicsteacher C.No one
4.Which of the followingis WRONGin this articleA.I feltrelaxed afterstudying ingroups.B.With my classmates9help,I getmore confidence.C.I amstill worryingabout physicsbecause ofstudying withmyclassmates.
5.What isthebest title of the article答案A.To studyingroups.B.To dohomework ingroups.C.To studyalone.BCBCA
(十)At schoolmany thingshappen tous.We mayfeel excitedwhenwehave successin.aschool play.We mayfeel sorryif we lose an important game.We want to keep the memoryfor the restofourlives.How to keep thememory OurEnglish teacher,Miss Wang,has taught us a goodway ofremembering thingsto makeour ownyearbook.What isa yearbookA yearbookisa kindof bookwhich isused to keep thememory ofexciting moments.Its usuallymade attheend of the year.Last December,we beganto makeour yearbook.First wechose thepersons who(采访)had donesomething special,then somestudents interviewedthem,some wrotedowntheir stories,others tookphotos of them.Everyone inour classhad somethingto do.Finally our teacher helpedus toput thethings together.We hadour firstyearbook.All ofus puta lotof loveinto makingthe yearbook.It is so wonderfulthat notonly thestudentsbut alsoour parentsand teacherswill rememberthe specialtime forever.
1.We mayfeel ifweloseanimportantgame.A.sorry B.happy C.excited D.interested
2.Who hastaughtusagoodway ofremembering thingsto makeour ownA.Miss Yang.B.Miss HuangC.Mr WangD.Miss Wang.
3.A yearbookis madetoA.take notesB.keepthememoryC.do ourhomework D.remember Englishwords
4.A yearbookisusuallymade.A.at thebeginning ofthe yearB.at themiddle ofthe termC.after thefirst examin aterm D.at theend ofthe yearyearbook
5.Finally helpedus toput thethings together.A.our parentsB.our brothersC.ourteacherD.our friends答案ADBDC
(十一)Soon computersand othermachines will be able to remember you by looking atyour eyes!The programworks becauseeveryones eyesare different.So in the futureyouwont have to remembera numberwhen youwant touse amachine ortake moneyout ofabank.Youll justhave tolook at the machineanditwillbeableto tell who you are.(眼睛识另)The eye-recognition ljprogram isalready beingtested inshops and(技术)banks in the USA,Britain andFrance.Soon,this technologywill changeallotherrways offinding outwho peopleare.However,scientists areworking onother systems.Machines willsoon beable toknowyou fromthe shapeof your face orhands oreven yoursmell!We alreadyhavemachines that can tell whoyouare fromyour voiceor themark madeby yourfingers.Eye-rccognition isbetter thanother kindsbecause youreyes dontchange asyouget older,or getdirty likehands orfingers.And eventwins havedifferent eyes,so the(依靠)program canbe up to94%correct,depending onhow goodthe technologyis.Someprograms mayonly beright51%ofthe time.In Britain,it wasfound that91%of peoplewhohad triedit saidthat theyliked theidea ofeye-recognition.In thefuture yourcomputer willbe lookingatyouin the eye.So smile!
1.The eye-recognition programhas alreadybeen testedin fewcountries.in aA.shops andbanksB.libraries andschools.C.banks andschoolsD.hospitals andhotels
2.How doestheeye-recognition programworkA.You typearnumber.B.You lookat themachine.C.The machinelistens toyour voice.D.You needto walkwith themachine.
3.We alreadyhave machinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromA.youreyesor yoursmell B.your faceor your voice一C.yourfaceor yourfoot printD.yourvoiceorthemark madeby yourfinger
4.The eye-recognition programcanbeuptocorrect,depending onhow goodthetechnology is.A.51%B.14%C.94%D.49%
5.Which ofthe followingis trueA.Eye-recognition programhas alreadybeen testedin theUSA.B.Smell-recognition willtake theplace ofall otherways offinding outwho peopleare.C.51%of peoplelike theidea ofeye-recognition program.D.Computers canrememberyoubylookingat yourclothes.答案ABDCA
(十三)Almost everychild incities hasthe chanceto go to school,but notall childrenin thecountriesaresolucky.There isa girlcalled Xiao Fang.She iseight yearsold andlives in asmallvillage inGuangxi.When she was young,she wanted to go to school.But she could not,because her(费用)family was too poorto affordthe schoolfees forher,so herparents had tokeepherat home.Instead ofstudying,Xiao Fangworked in the fieldswith herparents every day.Then Hope Project heardabout Xiao Fang.It agreedto helpXiaoFangto go to school.Herwish ofstudy cametrue,and nowshe isstudying in a school.Unluckily thereare manythousands ofchildren whocannotgoto school.You canjoinin Hope Project and help thesechildren.You knowall thegood workneeds money.Hope Projectneeds yourhelp.If yougive Hope Project¥300each year,it canpay forone childto goto schoolfor awholeyear.With moremoney,Hope Projectcan build new schools,buy gooddesks,chairs,blackboards andbooks.Lets helpthe childrentogether andgive thema chanceto haveagood startin life.
1.can goto school.A.Almost everychild inthe worldB.Almost everychild inChinaC.Almost everychild inbig citiesD.Almost everychild insmall villages
2.XiaoFangdidnt goto schoolwhen she was youngbecause.A.her familywas toopoor B.she didntlike to goto schoolC.there was toomuchwork forher todo D.she couldlearn nothingat school
3.With¥300,.A.one childcan goto schoolfor nine years B.a newschool canbe builtC.many childrencan gotoschoolD.a childcan gotoschoolfor awholeyear
4.Hope Project helped XiaoFang because.A.It heardabout herB.she wentto askfor helpC.she knewsomeone workingthere D.she wrotea letterto thenewspaper
5.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.HopeProjecthelps the poor childrentogoto schoolB.HopeProjecthelps tobuildnewschoolsC.HopeProjecthelps schoolsto buydesks,chairs,books,etc.D.All theabove答案CAD AD
(二)Once therewas anold man inatown.He alwaysforgot alotofthings.So his wifealways hadto say to him,Dont forgetthis!”One dayhe wenton along tripalone.Before heleft home,hiswifesaid,Now youhaveall thesethings.They arewhat youneed foryour trip.Take careofyourthings duringthetrip.He wentto thestation,bought a ticket andgot on the trainwithit.About half anhourlater,the conductorbeganto see the tickets.He came to the oldman andsaid,“Will youplease showme yourticket”The old man lookedfor histicket inall his pockets,but hecould notfind it.He was very worried.6CI cantfind myticket.Ireally boughta ticketbefore Igot onthe trainJ said the oldman.“I believeyou boughtaticket.All right,you donthaveto buy anotherone Jsaid theconductorkindly.But howcan Iknow whereIm goingI cantremember mystation!^the oldman saidsadly.根据短文内容,选择正确答案(共小题,每小题分,满分分)
52101.The oldmaninthe storywasvery.A.kind B.poor C.forgetful D.sad
2.Where isthe ticketA.The oldman forgot to buyit.B.The oldman couldnot rememberwhere it was.C.The oldman showedit to the conductor.D.The oldmans wifetook theticket away.
3.The oldman boughtthetickethe gotonthetrain.A.before B.after C.as D.when the
4.The conductoroldman.A.didnt believeB.laughed atC.believed D.felt sorryfor
5.The oldmanwassadbecauseA.he hadtobuy another ticket.B.he lostall thethings hiswife gavehim.C.he didnot knowwhere hewas.D.he didnot knowwhere heshould getoff.答案CBACD
(三)(Alexis Rocha isa13-year-old boyfrom California,US.He weighs147pounds67)()kg.But sixmonths ago,he weighedmore than202pounds91kg.How didhe loseallthat weightin onlyhalfayear“One day,I wassurprised to find that I weighedabout200pounds JRocha says.“Ithought I hadtodo something.”一Rocha isfrom a boxing familyhis fatherand twoolder brothersare professionalboxers.So hedecided tostart boxing.He beganwith simpleexercises,like sit-ups andpush-ups(俯卧撑).Then Rochastarted jogging(慢跑).“No kidlikes running/5he says.“I dontwant todoit,either,but Ihave no choice but tokeep on.”Months later,Rocha joinedaboxing club in his city.He isalways thefirst kidat the(汗水)club to begin exercising,and thelast toleave withsweat onhis face.Every dayheboxes for about three hours.“Rocha worksvery hard,“says hiscoach,Hector Lopez.“Its surprisingtoseehim losethe pounds soquickly.Fve neverseen anythinglike thisin my20years ofcoaching.”Rocha isvery happywith hisweight now.There isa familyphoto inhis roomfrom18months ago.Each timeI lookatthephoto,I laughat myself.Iwasso bigbackthen,“Rocha says.I look100times thinnerand1,000times strongernow.”
1.How muchweight didRocha losein sixmonthsA.At least24pounds.B.At least30pounds.C.At least55pounds.
2.Rocha said he had nochoicebuttokeeponrunning because.A.he likedrunning verymuchB.he wanted to bethin andstrongC.he wantedto bea professionalboxer
3.What makesCoach HectorLopez surprisedA.Rocha lostweight soquickly.B.Rocha wasso fat18months ago.C.Rocha comesfrom aboxing family.
4.Whats thecorrect orderofthe following sentencesa.He didsome sit-ups andpush-ups.b.He lostthepoundsquickly.c.Rejoined aboxingclub.d.He beganrunning.f.He boxedfor aboutthreehourseveryday.A.a-d-c-f-b B.d-a-f-c-b C.a-d-f-c-b
5.The writermainly wantstotellus.A.Rochaisa hardworkingboyB.itisimportant toget exercise答案C.everything ispossible if you workhard CBAAC
(四)When myson,Mark,wasinthe thirdgrade,he savedallhis pocket money for overthreemonths tobuy holidaypresents.The thirdSaturday inDecember Marksaidhehadmade hislist and had twentydollars inhis pocket.I drovehim toa nearbysupermarket.Mark pickedup ahand basketand wentin whileIwailed andwatched inthe car.It tookMark over45minutes tochoose hispresents.(交款处)Finally hecameto the checkout counter andreached into hispocketfor hismoney.It was not there!There was a holeinhispocket,but nomoney.Mark stoodthereholding his basket,tears fallingdown hisface.Then asurprising thinghappened.A womancame upto Markand tookhim in herarms.nYou wouldhelp mealotifyoulet mepay foryou,”saidthe woman.nIt wouldbe themostwonderful giftyou couldgive me.I onlyask thatone dayyou willpass iton.Whenyou growup,I wouldlike youtofindsomeone youcan help.When youhelp others,I knowyouwill feelas goodabout itas Ido no.Mark tookthe money,dried histears andran backtothecheckoutcounteras fastas hecould.That yearwe allenjoyed ourgifts almostas muchas Mm-k enjoyedgiving themtous.I wouldlike tosay nthankyou”to thatvery kindwoman,and tellher thatfour years(毯子)later,Mark wenthouse tohouse collectingblankets andclothes for the homelesspeople inthefire.And Iwanttopromise herthat Markwill neverforget tokeep passingiton.
1.When didthe storyprobably happenA.On ChristmasDay.B.Before ChristmasDay.C.On NewYears Day.D.After NewYears Day.
2.When theygottothe supermarket,Mark wentin.A.with the writer B.by himselfC.with thewoman D.with hisfriends
3.What happenedto MarkinthesupermarketA.His giftswere stolen.B.He brokehisbasket.C.He losthis money.D.He losthis way.
4.Why didthewriterwanttosay nthankyou”tothewomanA.Because shebought Markanicepresent.B.Because shealways paidmoneyforothers.C.Because shecollected clothesforthehomeless.D.Because shetaught Markto helppeopleinneed.
5.Whats thebesttitlefbr thispassageA.A bigsupermarket B.A kindwomanC.A happyfamily D.A wonderfulgift答案BBCDD
(五)After aheavy rain,a spiderwas climbinghard towardshis brokennet onthe wall.Because the wall wastoo wet,the spiderfell downafter reachinga certainheight.But hecontinuouslyclimbed upand fell down againand again.The firstman sawit,he sadlysaid tohimself,“My lifeis justlike thatspiders;busy allthetimebutgetting nothing”He becamesadder.The secondman sawit andsaid,“What astupid spider!Why doesntit findanother waytoa drierplace Idnever bethat stupid.So hebecame smarter.(坚持不懈)The thirdman sawit.He wasquite movedby the spiders perseveranceandsaid tohimself,I wontlet alittle spiderbe strongerand morepersistent thanme.Tillearn fromhis exampleand becomestronger/andhe did.根据短文内容,选择正确答案
1.The spiderfelldownbecause.A.the netwas brokenB.thewallwastoowetC.itwasraining heavilyD.the spiderwastoobusy
2.According tothe story,thefirstperson was.A.lively B.silent C.patient D.sadder.
3.The secondperson thought.A.the spiderwas busy all thetimeB.the spiderwasnotclever atallC.he gotnothing fromhis workD.he wouldbecome thatspider
4.The underlinesentence“hedid“means.A.the thirdman becamesadder B.the thirdman becamesmarterC.the thirdman becamestronger D.the thirdman getthe spider
5..From thestory weknow that.A.we canlearn alesson fromthe spiderB.we cantlearn anythinggood fromthe spiderC.the spiderissogreat that it caninfluence peopleD.thespideris strongerand morepersistent thanpeople答案B DB CA
(六)Who hasntenjoyed eatingpeanuts Didyou knowthat althoughpeanuts looklike nutsandtaste likenuts,they arentnuts atall Theybelong tothe peafamily,so they are calledpeanuts.The peanutgrows flowersabove ground,butits“fruit growsunderground.Itgrows in more countriesthan mostother nuts”.The peanut isanative South American plant.Scientists believethatitgrew wildinBrazil longago.They thinkthatfor severalthousand yearsthe earlypeoples ofSouthAmericamade ita partof theirdiet.These peopleswere nomadswho movedon whenanatural foodcouldnolonger befound inone area.Along theway theyprobably letfallsome peanuts,which gotinto theground andgrew.This isbelieved tobe theway theplant(力口人)reached theplace wherethe IncasEfJ lived.The Incas,from about1100to1532,thought highlyof peanuts.The peanutswere eatenin severalforms andused assacrificial(祭品)offerings tothe IncanSun God.Later inthe16th century,Europeansoldiers hadbroughtpeanuts toother partsofthe world,including NorthAmerica,Africa,Asia,Europe,and PacificIslands.Although peanutswere foundnative inSouth America,theyarenow grownin almosteverycountry thathas warmweather.India producesthe mostpeanuts.Chinas productionisnext,followed bythe UnitedStates.The peanutis specialinmoreways thanone.It canbe eatenraw,boiled,roasted,orfried.Hundreds ofwidely differentproducts havebeen madefrom it.Carver,an Americanscientist,set himselfthe taskof discoveringnew usesfor eatingand formany otherproducts.(蛋白质).Peanuts arevery highlynutritious andare alsohigh inproteinAmericans useabout seven-tenths oftheir proteinintheform ofmeat.In India,where thepoorcant payfor meator milk,peanut mealand peanutmilk havebeen produced.Thesehave beena greathelp tothe poor.New productsare continuallybeing madefrom peanuts,among thempeanut cheeseanda powderthat becomespeanut butterwhen wateris added.The factis that peanuts aresohealthy thatthey wereused byastronauts.The unusualnut thatisnt anutisone ofnaturesmost amazinggifts.
1.Although welike eatingpeanuts,many ofus dontknow peanutsbelong tofamily.A.the peaB.the nutC.both the pea andthe nutD.neither thepea northe nut(落)
2.Which paragraphmainly talksabout thehistory ofthe peanutA.Paragraph FourB.Paragraph ThreeC.Paragraph TwoD.Paragraph One
3.What doesthe underlinedword nutritiousmeanA.Helpful forstaying healthy.B.Helpful tothepoor.C.Delicious andtasty.D.Rich infat andoil.
4.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEaccordingtothe articleA.Nomads alwaysstayed inthe sameplace.
8.The peanutwas firstfound inSouthAmerica.C.Astronauts atelots ofpeanuts tokeep healthy.D.China growsfewer peanutsthan theUS.
5.What isthe purposeofthearticleA.To showthatpeanutsbelong tothepeafamily.B.To adviseustouse morepeanut products.C.To tellus somenew usesofpeanuts.D.To letus knowmore aboutpeanuts.答案ACABD
(七)Mrs.Black issixty-nineyearsold.She onlyhas adaughter namedSandra.Mr.Blackdied twelveyears ago.Mrs.Black wasvery sadand livedinher house alone.Two yearsagoher daughterhadababy.The youngwoman wasbusyallthetimeandhadno timeto lookafterher sonJames.She askedher motherto livewith them.The oldwoman hadto sellherhouse and movedthere.She wasstrong andcould do allthehousework.And thefamily likedher.Last autumnMrs.Black wenttodosome shopping.A carhither andher legwas hurt.She hadtobein hospitalfor threemonths.She couldn*tdoanything aftershe cameback.(厌)At firsther daughterwas kindto her,but soonshe begantobetired ofher.Theold womanwantedtoleave,but she hadnomoney tobuy ahouseandnobody couldtakecare ofher.She didntknow whattodo.One morningMrs.Black brokea plate.It madeher daughterangry.She toldJames to(木制的)buya wooden plate for hisgrandma.That afternoonJames cameback withtwowooden plates.She wassurprised andasked,nWhy didyou buytwo plates,son”One is for grandma/answered theboy,the otherisforyou!You willalso haveto useawooden platewhen youreold,I think.nThe womanheard thisand wassad.She criedfor long.Now sheis kindto her motheras she was before.
1..Sandra askedher motherto livewith thembecause.A.the oldwoman livedaloneB.she neededher helpC.the oldwoman couldnftlook afterherselfD.the oldwoman couldgive hermuch money
2.The familyliked Mrs.Black atfirst because.A.shewasvery richB.she couldwatch theirdoorC.shecoulddoallthe houseworkfor themD.shewasfriendly tothem all
3.Mrs.Black couldntleave herdaughters housebecause she.A.shehadno houseto liveinB.Her daughtersfamily didntlike herany longerC.Sandra couldntgotosee herany moreD.She couldhelp herdaughter doallthehousework
4.James boughtawoodenplateforhis motherbecause.A.he didntlove herB.he likeditC.he hopedshe wouldbe kindtohisgrandmaD.she oftenbroke theplates athome
5.Sandra isfriendly tohermotheragain because.A.she knowsshe didwrongB.shewasafraid ofher sonC.theoldwoman ispoorD.its herduty答案BCACA
(八)Years ago,I livedinabuilding ina largecity.The nextbuilding onlywasafew feetawayfrom mine.There wasa womanlived there,and Ihad nevermet her,yet Icould seeshesat byher windoweach afternoon,sewing orreading.After severalmonths hadgone by,I beganto noticethat herwindow was dirty.Everything wasunclear through the dirtywindow.I wouldsaytomyself.wonder whythatwoman doesntwash herwindow.It reallylooks terrible/5One brightmorning Idecided to clean myflat,including washingthe windowon theinside.Later intheafternoonwhenIfinished thecleaning,I satdown bythe windowwith acupof coffeeforarest.What asurprise!Across theway,thewomansittingbyherwindow(看见).was clearlyvisible Herwindow wasclean!(就匕评)Then itdawnedonme.Ihadbeen criticizingher dirtywindow,but allthetime Iwas watchinghersthrough myown dirtywindow.That wasquite animportant lessonfor me.How oftenhad Hookedat andcriticizedothers throughthe dirtywindow of my heart,through myown shortcomings(评判)Since then,whenever Iwantedtojudge someone,I askedmyself first,“AmI lookingat himthrough myown dirtywindowI trytocleanthe windowofmyown worldsothatImay seetheworldabout memoreclearly.
1.The writercouldnt seeeverything clearlythroughthewindow because■A.thewomanswindow wasdirtyB.the writerswindowwasdirtyC.thewomanlived nearbyD.thewriterwas near-sighted。
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