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学年八年级上学期月第三次月考（辽宁卷）2024・202512英语（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）9090注意事项.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上1选择题用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案
2.2B标号，非选择题用毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
0.5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.第一部分选择题（共分）
50、阅读理解（共小题,每小题分;满分分）20240第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A B C DWhatdo youusually do on the InternetI loveshopping on the Internet.Ifs fast.I shopAsa student.Im alwaysbusy fromMonday toFriday.Ievery day.I canalways findcheap butgood things（上网）only surf the Internet on weekends.I oftenplayonline.Sometimes Iwatch filmsor listen to songs.（聊天）computer gamesand chatwith my friends online.Miss Wu,an officeladyLi HuiIcant workwithout the Internet.I needit tosendand receivee-mails.I writeat leasttwenty e-mails eachIma housewifeand I like cooking.I writeblogs aboutmyday.When I am free,I alsolove toread newsonline.（上传）cooking and upload the photos of my dishes every day.Mr.Liu,a managerI love readingpeoples replies.And Imhappy that they lovemydishes.
1.What doesMiss Wudoon the Internetevery dayMrs.TaoA.She doessome shopping.B.She playscomputer games.C.She sendse-mails.D.She readsbooks.
2.How oftenmay LiHui playcomputer games可知京张铁路在中国铁路史上重要因为它是中国人自己建造的important part in Chinese railway history.”铁路故选B细节理解题根据第四段
10.“Running ata highspeed of350km/h,the railwayline hasgreatly reduced thetravel timebetween Beijingand Zhangjiakou,from over3hours toonly47minutes.Some trainson the可知Beijing-Zhangjiakou lineare smartbecause theyprovide5G signalsand wirelesscharging forpassengers.”京张高铁线路是快速智能的故选B细节理解题根据
11.All theten stationsprovide e-tickets forpassengers.Passengers whohave bought可知这十个车站都为乘客e-tickets onlinecan usetheir ID cards instead of waiting in line for paper tickets.“提供电子客票，在网上购买电子客票的乘客可以使用身份证，而不用排队购买纸质客票，它们很方便，每年可以节省很多纸张，后文中的代指故选“they”e-tickets”Bo最佳标题题根据第一段可知本文主要介绍
12.“Chinas railwaymiracles havebeen onsince lastcentury.”了中国铁路的奇迹故选D
13.B
14.A
15.A
16.A【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了“知识付费”产业.细节理解题根据14First,its becauseof thespread ofInternet.With aphone,People caneasily becomeanonline teacher.Also,it isconvenient tobuy pay-for-knowledge“products online.Second,people areafraid tomiss information.They hopefor moreuseful information.Whafs more,the need to可知,原因有三个第一，互联网learn new skills alsopushes peopleto learnon sucheducational podcasts.“和智能手机被广泛使用；第二，人们害怕错过任何信息；第三，许多人需要新的技能不包括“传统的教育体系不起作用”这一点故选B细节理解题根据
15.It isgood fbr the development of our country and it can help sellers make lots of money.可知，知识付费”产业能帮助卖家赚钱故选Besides,buyers canenjoy self-growth fromit.”A细节理解题根据“
16.But be careful whenyou makea choice,or yourdream ofsuccess maynot come true.”可知，作者建议我们做选择的时候要谨慎小心故选A篇章结构题通读全文，本文第一段是引出“知识付费”这个产业；第二段介绍其流行的原因；
17.第三段介绍其优势；第四段介绍其带来的问题；第五段是总结所以本文的结构是总
①——分
②③④——总
⑤故选A
17.C
18.E
19.B
20.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了放松的几个方法由空格后一句可矢口，此处应当介
18.So youcan leavetime forsome relaxingand funactivities J绍多点时间的方法，选项“减少每一天你做的一些工作”符合情景故选C C由空格前一句“可知，此处应当介绍保持好的睡眠的好处，选项
19.♦Get a good nighfssleep”“获得足够的睡眠将会帮助你保持你的身体和头脑在最佳的状态”符合情景故选E E由空格前一句可知，
20.Choose optimisticpeople asyour friendsand spendmore timewith them.“此处应当介绍选择乐观积极的人作为朋友的原因或者结果，选项“然后你将会和他们一样开B心”符合情景故选B由空格后一句（积极地）可知，此
21.Learn tothink morepositively aboutthe difficultiesyou face.“处应当是举例说明，如何积极地思考问题或者看待问题，选项“例如，你的杯子是半满的还D是半空的？”符合情景故选D
22.A
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.D【导语】本文介绍了一些来自伦敦的交换生，在中国交到了很多朋友，并且学习到了很多关于中国的知识句意说道“刚开始我非常紧张”
21.Sarah紧张的；高兴的；疲劳的；令人放松的根据下文nervous pleasedtired relaxing“However,my host可知寄宿家庭一家很友好，缓解了刚到中国时的紧张感family arereally friendly.Tm gladto be a.故选A句意我很高兴成为他们家的客人
22.旅行者；学生；邻居；客人根据traveller studentneighbour guestHowever,my hostfamily arereally可知，是作为寄宿家庭的客人故选fHendly.”D句意我已经学会了使用筷子，他们也正在教我一点汉语
23.汉语；英语；日语；德语根据Chinese EnglishJapanese GermanA group of British students fromWoodparkSchool inLondon arevisiting XinhuaJunior HighSchool inBeijing onan educational可知，交换生们是在北京，因此是学汉语故选exchange.”A句意周末，他们和寄宿家庭一起游览北京并参观名胜古迹
24.停留；移动；观光；生活根据可stay movetour livevisit placesof interestwith theirhost families^知，是在北京观光游览故选C句意“到目前为止，这是一次很棒的经历，说
25.“Eric刺激的；很棒的；舒服的；不同的根据下文“exciting fantasticcomfortable different可知，很喜欢，说明体验很不错故选Ive learnta bitof taichi.and Ireally enjoyit.”EricBo句意我们已经学习了很多关于中国文化和历史的知识
26.仓造；观看；学习；书写根据下文created llwatched learntwritten The teachers have introduced可知，老师也向我们介绍了中国绘画，说明是我们学习了这些知us toChinese painting as well.“识故选C句意我们也尝试自己画一些画！
27.只是；也，还；仍然；只有根据上文just alsostill only“The teachershave introducedus toChinese可知，老师介绍了中国绘画，此处指学生自己也画了一些画故选paintingas well.”B句意说“我已经交了很多新朋友”
28.Sarah订单；发明；梦想；朋友根据下文orders inventionsdreams friends“I planto keepin touchwith them可知，回家后和他们保持联系，此处是指交朋友故选when Ireturn home.”D句意我们很快就会见面，因为下个月他们将来到英国参加第二部分的交流
29.because因为；if如果；until直至［J；though虽然，尽管根据theyll comeover to the UKfor the可知，因为他们下个月就要到英国交流，所以很快就会见second partof theexchange nextmonth”面故选A句意我等不及了
30.必须;不行,不得；可以;不能根据可知此处must must not cancan notWell seeone anothersoon”表示“等不及要跟他们见面了”，应用来表示故选can notwait D
31.walking
32.pressure
33.to watch
34.like
35.my
36.asleep
37.a break
38.although/though
39.fast
40.understood【导语】本文主要讲述了龟兔赛跑的故事句意当乌龟在路上走时，乌龟遇见了一只兔子此处为引导的时间状语从句，表
32.whille示“当乌龟正在走路时“，即从句的主语和主句的主语一致，并且while the turtle waswalking,含动词，可以将从句的主语和动词一起省略故填be bewalking句意乌龟压力很大，但是她最后同意了后接名词，为动词，意为“按压”，
33.a lotof press其名词形式为为不可数名词故填pressure,pressure句意第二天，所有的动物都过来看比赛固定短语.表示“来做某事”，此
34.comet do sth处用动词不定式故填to watch句意当比赛开始的时候,兔子跑起来像风一样根据可知，这里
35.“the rabbitran…the wind.”是说兔子像风一样，应用介词like,意为，象.・・・..一样:故填like句意兔子说“噢，我的最爱我今天还没吃早餐根据可知,空后的
36.“Oh…fhvorite!”favorite为名词，意为“喜爱的事物”，前面应用形容词性物主代词故填my my句意然后他睡着了根据…丁可知，是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，
37.“Then hefell fellsleep的形容词形式表示“睡着的”故填asleep,asleep句意勤劳的乌龟从不休息此处为固定搭配意为“休息一下故填
38.take abreak,a breako句意尽管她真的很累，但是她继续奔跑根据可知，
39.“She keptrunning...she wasreally tired.”前后两句存在让步关系，用或连接故填although thoughalthough/thougho句意他尝试快速地奔跑，但是他不能，因为他吃得太饱了根敏侏.「可知，
40.tried to run.此处应该用副词修饰动词，副词故填fast,fast句意兔子理解到他错了根据后文可知，此
41.“He feltsorry formaking funof thebrave turtle.”处用一般过去时，动词用过去式，的过去式为故填understand understoodunderstood
42.In the soil.
42.Hard.
43.Everyone shouldtry hisbest to grow up.
44.I like the first seed,because itis not afraid of difficulties and bravelypursues itsdreamso【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，主要讲述两粒种子第一粒种子扎进土里，生根发芽，它长大了第二粒种子顾虑太多，惧怕困难，静静地坐在土壤中被鸡吃了由这个故事告诉我们我们应该尽自己最大的努力成长根据（种子）（土壤）.”可知，两粒种子在土壤里,故填
43.“Two seedslay in thesoilIn thesoil.通过第二段中第二粒种子的描述可知，种子成长过程是很艰难的，故填
44.Hard.通读全文可知，通过两粒种子的结局我们可以得出结论我们应该尽自己最大的努力成长
45.故填Everyone shouldtry hisbest to grow up.开放性问题，言之有理即可故填
46.Ilikethe firstseed,because it isnotafraidofdifficulties andbravelypursues itsdreamso
47.One possibleversion:A trafficaccidentA trafficaccident happenedat about4:00pm yesterdayon JiefangRoad.A boywas listeningtomusic while he was riding a bike.When the traffic lightswent red,he didntstop.A carhit himonto theground.The boyslegs werebadly hurt.The driversent theboy to the nearbyhospital at once.As students,we shouldfollow thetraffic rules.We muststop to wait whilethetrafficlights arered.It^very dangerous to listen to musicwhile youreriding.So becareful whenyou areon the road.【详解】［总体分析］
①题材本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯［写作步骤］第一步，介绍这次事故的时间和地点；第二步，介绍事故的起因和结果；第三步，最后总结教训［亮点词汇］
①listento music听音乐
②atonce立刻
③stop todosth停下来做某事［高分句型］（引导的时间状语从句）A boywas listeningtomusicwhilehewasridingabike,while1（引导的时间状语从句）So becareful whenyou areon theroad.when2A.Three timesa year.D.Every day.C.Once amonth.
3.What isMr.Liu C.A manager.D.A doctor.A.A student.B.A teacher.
4.What doesMrs.Tao uploadevery dayB,The photosof herfriends.A・The photosof herparties.D,The photosof herdishes.C-The photosof hergames.BB.Once ortwice aweek.I hada summercamp withmy classmateslast year.Early in the morningwe metat thebus station.After sayinggoodbye toour parents,we goton thebuses.It tookusmore than two hours to arriveat thecampground.We gotoff thebuses laughingand shoutingcheerfully.We jumpedand ranall overthe place.It wasthe firsttime for（想家的）.us to be awayfrom parents.Some ofus startedto feelhomesick However,when thenight partyand dancesbegan,the homesicknesswas gone.The next day,everybody rushedto theboating class,hoping tobe atthe headof the others.At first,myfriendsandI workedhard,but theboat wouldntlistentous andkept goinground andround.Then theteacher taughtus how to worktogether.After manytries,we didmuch better.The swimmingclass wasmy favorite.It wasthe hottesttime ofa dayand the best time to stay in the cool water.Theswimming teacherwas afunny man,and duringthe classhe oftenmade uslaugh happily.During theweek,I learneda lotof newthings andmade many new friends.I alsolearned how to take care of myself.
5.How didthey gettothe campgroundA.By train.B.By bike.C.On foot.D.By bus.
6.How didthey feelwhen theyarrived atthecampgroundA.Sorry.B.Upset.C.Cheerful.D.Sad.
7.What wasthe writersfavoriteA.The swimmingclass.B.The boatingclass.C.Jumping.D.Running.
8.What didthe writerlearn duringthe summercampA.It wasthe firsttime for them tobe awayfrom parents.B,He learnedhowtotake careof himself.C.It wasgood tostayin thecoolwater.D.Theteacherwas fun.C（奇迹）Chinas railwaymiracles havebeen onsince lastcentury.It isseen asone of the newfour greatinventionsin modernChina.During the Qing Dynasty,building arailway withoutother countrieshelp wasbelieved tobe impossible.But ZhanTianyou,an engineerof theJingzhang Railway,overcame allkinds ofdifficultiesandsucceeded infinishing thetask.（自主设计）The200-kilometer-long Jingzhang railway wascompleted in
1909.As Chinasfirst independently-designedrailway,it playsan importantpartin Chineserailway history.110years later,the worldsfirst intelligent,high-speed railwayline,connecting Beijingand Zhangjiakou,came intooperation.The railwayline is174kilometers longwith10stations.Running ata highspeed of350km/h,the railwaylinehas greatlyreducedthetravel timebetween Beijingand Zhangjiakou,from over3hourstoonly47minutes.Some trains（无线充电）on the Beijing-Zhangjiakou lineare smartbecause theyprovide5G signalsand wirelesscharging forpassengers.These trainscan start,open andclose doors,and dealwith problemsby themselves.All theten stationsprovide e-tickets forpassengers.Passengers whohave boughte-tickets onlinecan usetheir IDcardsinsteadofwaitinginlineforpapertickets.They areconvenient andhelp savemuch paperevery year.In addition,the BadalingGreat Wallstation,the deepestunderground railwaystation,is anothergreat exampleofthe countrysmiracles inrailway building.
9.Jingzhangrailwayis importantinChineserailwayhistoryprobably because.A.it wasfinished duringtheQingDynastyB.it wascompleted byChinese ourselvesC.it wasdesigned andbuilt byZhan TianyouD.it wasbuilt withthe helpof othercountries
10.What is theBeijing—Zhangjiakou high-speed railwayline likeA.Smart andlong.B.Fast andintelligent.C.Fast andwireless.D.Intelligent andwireless.
11.What doesthe underlinedword“They”refer tointheparagraph4A.Paper tickets.B.E-tickets C.IDcardsD.Passengers.
12.What canbe the best titlefor thistextA.The speedof Chineserailway.B.The historyof Chineserailway.C.The changesof Chineserailway.D.The miraclesof Chineserailway.D播客Have youever paidfor educational podcasts orlive videosMaybe somepeople willsay yes.The“pay-for-knowledge“has beena popularthing recently.产业Why is“pay-for-knowledge industrygrowing sofast First,its becauseof thespread ofInternet.With aphone,people caneasily becomean onlineteacher.Also,itisconvenient tobuy pay-for-knowledge”products online.Second,people areafraid tomiss information.They hopefor moreuseful information.Whafs more,the need to learnnewskills alsopushes peopleto learnon sucheducationalpodcasts.Many factshave shownthat theindustry of“pay-for-knowledge“is a good way to turninformation intomoney.It isgoodfor thedevelopmentofourcountryanditcan helpsellersmakelotsofmoney.Besides,buyers canenjoyself-growth fromit.However,“pay-for-knowledge“also causesa fewproblems.For onething,the marketis fullof eye-catching wordssuchas“How tobe agood CEO”・It soundslike ifyou payfor ityou aresure tosucceed.In aword,thebestistheone thatis rightfbr youmost.The pay-for-knowledge”may beused asagoodstart forself-growth.But becareful whenyou makea choice,or yourdream ofsuccess maynot cometrue.
13.The pay-for-knowledge^^industry growsfast NOTbecause.A.people dontwant tomiss informationB.traditional educationdoesnt workwellC.newskillsare neededby manypeople D.theInternetand smartphoneare widelyused.
14.The industryof pay-for-knowledge“canhelpsellers become.A.rich B.busy C.lucky D.careful
15.In thelast paragraph,the writeradvises usto.A.becarefulwith anychoices B.buy thethings weneededC.spend timeon self-growth D.try tomake dreamscometrue
16.How isthe textorganized
①二Paragraph1,2=Paragraph2,...第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项Overwork isone of the mainreasons whyso manystudents feeltired andstressed.There aresome waysfor youtolearn torelax.♦17So youcan leavetime forsome relaxingand funactivities,like readingagoodbook,listeningto asweet song,going fora walkor takinga relaxingshower.♦Get agood nightssleep.18If youstay uplate andneedtoget upearly forschool thenextday,you maynot beableto concentrateonthethings youneedtodo.♦Next,exercise oftenand eathealthy food.Youd bettereat lessjunk foodor fastfood.（积极的）♦Another wayis gettingto knowpleasant people.Some peopleare optimisticwhile othersare not.Choose optimisticpeople asyour friendsand spendmore timewith them.19（态度）♦Finally,have happyattitude whenyou faceproblem.Your attitudedecides thewaytosee things.（积极地）20Learn tothink morepositively aboutthe difficultiesyou face.A.You mustsee thingsclearly.B.Then youllbe ashappy asthem.（减少）C.Reduce someof thework youdo eachday.（空的）？D.For example,is yourcup halffull orhalf emptyE.Getting enoughsleep willhelp youkeep yourbody andmind inthebestform.
二、完形填空（共小题，每小题分，满分分）10I10阅读短文，理解其大意，从、、、匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DAgroupofBritishstudentsfrom WoodparkSchool inLondon arevisiting XinhuaJunior HighSchool inBeijingon aneducational exchange.“I wasvery21at first,says Sarah.However,my hostfamily arereally friendly.Im gladtobea22in theirhome.Tve learntto usechopsticks,and theyreteaching mea little23!”The studentsspend theweekdays studyingwith Chinesestudents.At theweekend,they24around Beijingand visitplacesof interestwith theirhost families.“Its beena25experience sofar/9says Eric.“Ive learnta bitof taichi.and Ireally enjoyit.Weve already26a lotabout Chineseculture andhistory.The teachershaveintroducedustoChinese paintingaswell.Weve27tried topaint somepictures ourselves!I haventhad muchsuccess yet,but Illkeep trying.”Ive made manynew28J saysSarah.“I planto keepin touchwith themwhen Ireturn home.Well seeone anothersoon29theyll comeover tothe UKfbrthe second partof theexchange nextmonth.I30wait!”
21.A.nervous B.pleased C.tired D.relaxing
22.A.traveller B.student C.neighbour D.guest
23.A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.German
24.A.stay B.move C,tour D.live
25.A.exciting B.fantastic C.comfortable D.different
26.A.created B.watched C.learnt D.written
27.A.just B.also C.still D.only
28.A.orders B.inventions C.dreams D.friends
29.A.because B.if C.until D.though
30.A.must B.mustnotC.can D.can not第二部分非选择题共分40
三、语法填空共小题，每小题分；满分分10110阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯乌龟Long ago,there wasa turtlethat enjoyedtaking walksaround thelake.While31walk oneday,the turtlemeta rabbit.UI thinkslow-movers shouldnot usetheroad,“said the rabbit,laughing.Lets havea race,and Illtell youwhy.The turtlewas undera lotof32press,but sheagreed atlast.The nextday,all the animals came33watch the race.When therace started,the rabbitran34the wind.The turtlewasmoving behind.Minutes later,therabbitnoticed carrotsbeside theroad.“Oh35I favorite!I didnthavebreakfast today,“said therabbit.Ill eatthese deliciouscarrots andrest fbra while.The turtleis stilltoo farfrom me!Then hefell36sleep.The hard-working turtlenever took37break.When she was closetothe finish line,theanimalswere shoutingandcheering.She keptrunning38shewasreally tired.The rabbitwoke up.He couldntbelieve hiseyes:theturtlewas almostatthefinish line!He triedtorun39fast buthe couldnt,becausehe wastoo full.The turtlecrossed thefinishlineand wontherace.（）
41.Where arethe twoseeds（过程）
42.How isthe seedsgrowing procedure
43.What doesthe passagewanttotell us
44.Do youlikethefirstseedorthesecond oneWhy write30words ormore
五、书面表达满分分
20.假如你叫李梅，昨天下午你在路上目睹了一起交通事故，请根据以下表格中的内容，用英语写一篇45词左右的短文描述一下这起事故80时间昨天下午大约四点地点解放路起因个男孩边骑自行车边听音乐，闯了红灯一辆小轿车把男孩撞倒在地，男孩腿部受伤，结果司机把男孩送到附近的医院教训遵守交通规则，小心出行1A trafficaccident参考答案:题号12345678910答案A BC DD CA B BB题号11121314151617181920答案B DB A AA C EB D题号21222324252627282930A DACBCB DA D答案
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.D【导语】本文介绍了办公室吴小姐，学生李辉、经理刘先生，还有家庭主妇陶太太，他们各自在网络上做的事情细节理解题根据第一个表格中可知，吴小
1.Iloveshopping ontheInternet.If sfast.I shopevery day.”姐每天会在网上购物，故选A细节理解题根据第二个表格中（上网）可知，李辉只在周末
2.“I onlysurftheInternetonweekends.”玩电脑，即一周一次或两次，故选B细节理解题根据第三个表格中可知，刘先生是个经理，故选
3.“Mr.Liu,a manager”C.细节理解题根据第四个表格中（上传）4“I writeblogs aboutmy cookinganduploadthephotosofmy可知，陶太太每天要上传她的做的菜的照片，故选disheseveryday.”D
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了去年作者和同学们去夏令营的经历5・细节理解题根据“After sayinggoodbye toour parents,we gotonthebuses.It tookus morethantwohours可知，是乘坐公交车去的露营地故选to arriveatthecampground”D细节理解题根据可知，我们下了公共汽车，
6.“We gotoff thebuses laughingand shoutingcheerfully”又笑又叫，故是很高兴故选C细节理解题根据可知，游泳课是作者的最爱故选
7.“The swimmingclass wasmy favorite”Ao.细节理解题根据8During theweek,I learneda lotof newthings andmademanynew friends.I alsolearned可知，在这一周，作者学到了很多新东西，交了很多新朋友也学会了如何howtotakecareofmyself照顾自己故选B
9.B
10.B
11.B
12.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了中国在铁路方面创造的奇迹细节理解题根据第二段10As Chinasfirst independently-designed railway,it playsan。
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