高一英语下册期末考试试题

高一英语下册期末考试试题高一英语下册期末考试试题第二学期期末考试试题（天水）英语I.第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.occurA.operateB.movieC.mottoD.handsome

2.rudeA.dulIB.nuclearC.includeD.drug

3.wisdomA.insectB.surelyC.besi desD.ancestor

4.southernA.breatheB.methodC.thrillD.faith

5.surfaceA.SaturdayB.furC.surviveD.surprising第二节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

6.Howoftendoyoueatout,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking

7.Inourfactorythereare2,OOOworkers,andtwothirdsof_arewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

8.-----Whencanlseeyou,Mr.BlackThreeo clockthisafternoonOh,no.I ameetingthen.一一A.willhaveB.willbehavingC.amhavingD.have

9.Whenlwaswalkinginthestreet,I tomeetafriendofmine.A.happenedB.brokeoutC.occurredD.tookplace

10.E-Mailisa ofcommunicationanditisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.typeB.meanC.meansDkindll.Speakingofallthesongshtthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I mnotsurewedwanttowipethosememoriesout.saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist（伦理学家）.Somepeoplefearthatalthoughthedrugwouldfirstbeusedinonlyveryseriouscases,itwouldbecomemoreandmorecommon.“Peoplealwayshavetheabilitytomisusescience,“saidJoephLeDoux,aNewYorkUniversitymemoryresearcher.“Allwewanttodoishelppeoplehavebettercontrolofmemories.”

51.What sthemainideaofthetextA.Peopleoftensufferfrombadmemories.B.Americanresearchersaretryingtodevelopapi

11.C.Forgetbadmemories,and behappy.D.Theresearchhascauseaheatedargument.

52.Theun derlinedword“it”inparagraph4refersto.A.thenewdrugB.theresearchintothedrugC.thememory D.thechemicalinthedrug

53.WhichofthefollowingisnottheopinionofthesupportersA.ThepillcaneraseallthememoriesinthepastB.Somememor ie scanru inpeopleslives.Thepillcanrelieveemotionalsuffering.C.Thepillcanalsohelpmanyothertypesofpeoplewhosufferfromterriblemem ories.D.Thepi11canalsopreventortreattroublingmemoriesinsoldiersafterwar

54.Whichofthefollowingisnottheopinionoftheopponents（反对者）A.Ourmemoriesgiveusouridentity.B.Thememorieshelphumanityavoidmistakeofthepast.C•Thedrugshouldbeusedinonlyveryseriouscases.D.Peoplemaynotbesurewhethertheywanttowipethememoriesout.

55.Itcouldbeinferredfromthepassag ethat.A.thepilIhasbeendevelopedandwi1Ibemoreandmorecom monB.thepillhashelpedsoldiersforgetbadexperiencesdurin gthewar.C.Thepillisbeingtestedonsomepeoplebysomeresear chers.D.Thepillwillbeforbiddenbecausepeoplehavediffere ntopinionsofit.第II卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分写作（共三节，满分50分）I.第一节单词拼写（10分）

1.The（夫妇）arenewlymarried.

2.Hehasalarge（搜）ofbookswhicharewritteninEnglish.

3.Thismovieis（打算）foradults,notforchildren.

4.Somepeoplethinkclownsareonlyfunnyforchildren.（实际上）theycanhelppeopleforgettheirproblems,atleastforashortmoment.

5.ChinesepeopleandWesternershaveadifferentsenseof_（幽默）.

6.Thebeertastesalittle（苦）.

7.Wegreatly（感激）yourtimelyhelp.

8.Hashehadanyexperienceof（管理）largeprojects

9.Duringthatperiodoftimetheymadethreeimportant（发现）.

10.Hetappedhisfoot（轻轻地）onthefloor.H.第二节课文背默填空（15分）

1.NewZealandis bythePacificOceantothenorthandeast,andTasmanSeatothesouthandwest.

2.Morethanl20yearslater,CaptainJamesCooktookoftheislandsinl769andfromthattimeBritishpeoplestartedtosettleinNewZealand.

3.Byl840about2,OOOEuropeans,mainlyBritish,hadcometosettleinNewZealandandtheMaorisignedan withthesesettlers.

4.Overtime,manyfarmingtechniqueshavebeenmodernized:fertilizersarenowusedandelectricpumpsareused in.

5.Itwas theearly1990s thatsc ient i st sstart edtodevelopnewtechniquestoincreaseagriculturalproductionwithoutharmingthe.

6.Today,manyvegetablesarenotgrowningardensbutinwheretheyare fromthewind,rainandinsects.

7.A ofGMwatermelonswillbeseedlessandthereisGMrice,sometimescalled“goldenrice”,wi1Ihavemorevitaminsandcangrow inpoorsoil.

8.Funnyplaysoftenhavecharactersthatarestereotypesoforpeopledoingcertainjob.

9.backtotheQinDynasty,thetraditionalcrosst alkshows,orxiangshengshowshavemadepeoplealloverChinaroa rwithforcenturies.

10.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage fromculturetoculture.III.第三节短文改错（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误对标有题号的每一行做出判断如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（J）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正此行多一个词把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词此行错一个词在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Helenisoneofmybestfriend.Shetaughtusl.English whenlattendedtrainingclasstwo

2.yearsago.Helen alwaysmakegoodpreparations

3.fortheclasses,andshetriedhisbesttomake

4.herclasslively.lusedto bepoorinEngiish,

5.speciallyinwrittenEnglish.Butnowlam

6.abletowriteEnglishlettersorreportsc orrect.

7.Istillrememberhowshehelpedmeatmy

8.Englishpatiently.TeacherDayiscorning.

9._IamgoingtosendheracardorgiveherbestwisheslO.IV.第四节书面表达（15分）假如你是李明，201*年8月13日早上7点在你上学的路上目击一起车祸，请你以uAnEyewitnessAccountofaTrafficAccident为题，根据下图所示，用英语简要描述你所见到的车祸情况，并对车祸原因进行分析（至少写两点）注意

1.词数100左右短文中已写好的部分，不计入词数

2.参考词汇slippery（路滑的）AnEyewitnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentMynameisLiMing.Isawatrafficaccidentonmywaytoschool.Inmyopinion,thereareseveralreasonsforthistragedy.高一下册期中英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,每空

1.5分，共30分）第一节听对话，选择正确答案

1.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.Theman sparentsmusthavebeensurprised.B.Theman sparentsmusthavebeenworriedbeforetheyreceivedthecall.C.Theman sparentsmusthavebeenangrybecausehephonedthem.

2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthemovieA.Helikesitverymuch.B.Hedidn tlikeitfirst.C.Heisboredwithit.

3.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersA.Husbandandwife.B.FriendsC.Strangers

4.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthewomanA.Shehasreaditmorethanonce.B.ShethinksittakessometimetounderstandC.Shewantstoreadagain

5.What does thewomani mp1yA.ShesoldhercomputerB.ShelentthecomputertoherclassmateC.Hercomputerdoes ntwork第二节听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.WhatdoesthemanwanttobuyA.JeansB.ClothesD.T-shirt

7.WheredoesthedialogueprobablytakeplaceA.Atamarket

8.InashopC.Inarestaurant听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题

8.WhataretheytalkingaboutA.TheplanfortonightB.Aterribl efilmC.Whethertheygotothecinema

9.HowoftendotheyshouldgotothecinemaA.VeryoftenB.Se IdomC.Onceaweek听第8段材料，回答第10至12题

10.ForhowmanydaysdidMaryhavetostayinbedA.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.Fourdaysll.WhyhavesomanypeoplecaughtcoldA.Becauseitistoocoldinwinter.B.Becauseit sgettingwarmerandwarmerC.Becausetheweatheroftenchangessuddenlyl

2.HowdidthewomangetthesweaterA.SheboughtitonsaleB.HerfriendpostedittoherC.Sheborroweditfromhersister听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.WhereisthemanatpresentA.InChicagoB.InNewYorkC.InLos Angeles

14.WhendoesthemanwanttotravelA.Junethe6th,Thursday B.Julythe5th,TuesdayC.Junethe6th,Tuesday

15.WhydoesthemanhavetotravelA.TovisithisfriendsB.0nbusinessC.Togettogetherwithhisfamily

16.WhattimedoestheflightonUnitedAirlinearriveinNewY orkA.At1:30pmB.At10:45amC.At9:00am听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

17.WhatisthetopicofthispassageA.HowdoyoudecidewhatyouaregoingtobuyinasupermarketB.WhodecideswhatyoushouldbuyinasupermarketC.Howdoesasupermarketmakepeoplespendmoremoney

18.Whyisthefoodthateverybodymustbuyspreadalloverthe storeA.Toleadcustomerstoallsectionsofthestore.B.Tomakeiteasyforcustomerstolocatethefood.C.Toprovideagoodservi ce

19.Howmuchdopeoplespendeveryminuteaftertheyhavebeeninastorefor30minutesA.40centsB.50centsC.50dollars

20.HowdoesthesupermarketmakepeoplestaylongA.Toplaysoftmusic

8.ToreducethepricesofsomegoodsC.Tokeepthestorewarm第I卷第二部分笔试部分I.单项填空（15分）

21.Julieisoneofthewomenwhoalways thelatestfashions.A.makeupforB.getalongwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith22・ThefiIm uponanactualoccurrence.A.isbasedB.isbasingC.hasbasedD.bases

23.Heturneduptheradio everyonecouldheartheexcitingnews.A.inordertoB.soastoC.suchthatD.sothat

24.Oh,I mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I somuchfriedchickenjustnow.A.shouldnteatBmustnthaveneatenC.shouldn thaveeatenDmustnteat

25.Therearescoresofbookshereformeto.Idon〃tkno wwhichtoA.・choose;choosefromB.choosefrom;chooseC.makeachoice;choosefromD.makechoices;choose

26.Weallwrite,eventheresnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthenB.byandbyC.stepbystepD.moreor less

27.Thetaxidriveroften passengerstotaketheirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.watchesB.catchesC.remembersD.reminds

28.Thewomanwa sbythebusinessman^soffersofmarriageandstupidlygivehimmostofhermoney.A.takeninB.takenonC.takenoffD.takenout

29.TheShanghaiyouseetodayisquiteadifferentcityfromwhatit.A.was usedtobeB.wasusedtodoC.usedtobeD.usedtodo

30.Peteroftent ellslies,solcanhardly him.A.takeinB.believeinC.getinD.turnin

31.Theyarebrothersbuttheyhavelittle.A.inthesameB.indifferenceC.incommonD.intheway

32.—LiLei!You vewontheboyslOOmetres.Congratulations!A.IthinkitseasyB.Notatall.ItsnothingC.well-doneD.Thankyou

33.Fredgotangrywhentheotherboys himandhidhisclotheswhilehewasinswimming.A.caughtupwithB.werefamiliarw ithC.playedtricksonD.dependedon

34.HowmuchistheT-shirt65dollars.A.worthB.costC.worthyD.paid

35.It/Zssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.The rebeanydificultyfroyoutofindonetostay.A.wouldn〃tB.mustn〃tC.shouldrTtD.needrTtH.完型填空（每空

1.5分，共30分）Igthesea-frontforaboutanhour37Ibegantofeel

38.Bythetimelwasnotfarfroma39restaurantofmine,whereloftenwenttoeat.Iwentintotherestaurantand40mymeal.Whilelwaswaitingforthesouptoarrive,IlookedaroundtoseeifIknewanyoneintherestaurant.ItwasthenthatI41thatamansittingatcornertablekeptglancing42mydirection,asifheknewme,themanhadanewspaperinfrontofhim,whichhewas43toread,whenthewaiterbroughtmysoup,themanwasclearlypuzzledbythe44wayinwhichthewaiterandladdressedeachother.Hebecamemorepuzzled45timewentonanditgrewmoreandmoreobviousthatIwas46intheres taurant.47hegotupandwentintothekitchen.48afewminuteshec ameoutagain,paidhisbi Handleft.Whenlwasabouttopaymybi11,Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedhimwhatthemanhad

49.Atfirsttheownerdidnotwanttotellme,linsisted.Well,“hesaid,thatmanwasfromthe

50.”“Really”Isaid,rathersurprised.^Hewasvery51me.Butwhy”ehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis one.A.better-knownB.well-knownC.best-knownD.most一known

12.Iwillworkashardaslcan forthefinalexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.preparedl

3.Hedidntlikehisjobthathehadafewyearsago.Sohebusiness.A.turned forB.turnedinC.turnedonD.turnedtol

4.WhencanlcomeforthephotosIneedthemtomorrowafternoon.Theybereadyby12:

00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need

15.Mr.Morganappearsextremelycheerfulinpublic,heisinfactleadingaveryunhappylife.A.WhileB.WhenC.AsD.S ince

16.Shewaslateagain.ShetriedtoentertheclassroomwithoutbeingnoticedbyCherry,butluckhim.A.wentforB.wentwith C.wentalongD.wentagainst

17.Whatllikebest,totellyouthetruth,inmyopinion,theb ooksmybrotherboughtmeasmybirthdaypresentlastweek.A.isB.areC.haveD.existed

18.Ournewreadingroom tobeveryusefulbecausealargenumberofstudentscangainalotofknowledgebyreadingthemagazinesandnewspapers.A.provesB.promis esC.considersD.keeps

19.Inordertoavoid,theboyliedtohismother,sayingitwasthecatthatbrokethevase.A.punishingB.beingpunishedC.topunishD.tobepunished“Hefollowedyouherebecausehethoughtyouwereamanhewaslookingfor,“theownersaid.“Whenhecameintothekitchen,heshowedmea52ofthewantedman.0fcourselwasabletotellhimthathehadmadea

53.”“Its541cametoarestaurantwherelamknown,“Isaid,55Imighthavebeencaught!”

36.A.lateB.earlyC.farD.dark

37.A.unlessB.until C.whenD.then

38.A.hungryB.angryC.fullD.tired

39.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.favourite

40.A.calledB.hadC.a teD.ordered41A.thoughtB.believedC.noticedD.saw

42.A•inB.atC.onD.to

43.A.putB.forcedC.orderedD.pretending

44.A.fami liarB.unfamiliarC.newD.strange

45.A.asB.whenC.befo reD.after46A•welcomedB.lesswe11-knownC.receivedD.well-known

47.A.AtlastB.FortunatelyC.AfterthatD.Willing

48.A.InB.AfterC.BeforeD.For

49.A.hopedB.expectedC.thoughD.wanted

50.A.polic eB.hospitalC.hotelD.restaurant

51.A.surprisedB.inte restedinC.kindtoD.friendlyto

52.A.bookB.newspaperC.photographD.map

53.A.jokeB.trickC.funD.mistake54A.luckyB.sadC.pityD.nice

55.A.thereforeB.howeverC.ot herwiseD.insteadlll.阅读理解（每空2分，共34分）Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembef oreameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite（食欲）.Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachda y.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEng land,somejudges（法官）usedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsom edrybread.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebread,itshowedthathewas tellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolis h,itisindeedaverygoodwayoff indingoutthefact.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheis worrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.

56.Wemusthavegoodeatinghabitsbecause.A•wewanttoeatmoreB.wewanttoenjoyourmealsC.wewanttobehealthyandstrongD.wewanttogrowupquickly

57.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandicecream.A.whenwearehungryB.whenwewanttoC.aftert hemealD.beforethemeal

58.We dbetterhaveourmealsA.atthesametimeeachdayB.whenourworkisoverC.whenthemealisstilIhotD.wheneveryoneofthefamilyi shome

59.AccordingtothejudgesinEngland,ifamantellsalie,h e.A.eatsdrybreadeasilyB.eatsdrybreadwithdiffic ultyC.eatsalotofdrybreadD.drinksmilkwithdifficulty

60.Amanwhoisangry.A.hasabetterappetiteB.likestotellliesC.likestoeatice-creamD.hasapoorappetiteBEverydaymillionsoflettersgofromonecountrytoanother.Lettersmailedinltalyarereceivedinjapan.LettersmailedinCanadaarereceivedinAfrica.Ontheletterstherearemanydifferentkindsofstamps,boughtindifferentcountries.TheUniversalPostalUnionhelpseachlettergettotherightplaceasquicklyaspossible.Itsetsuprulesaboutthesizeandweightofletters,postcards,andsmalIpackages.IthasrulesthatalIcountriesmustfollowaboutinternationalpostalrates.Onhundredyearsagointernationalmaildidnotmovesosmoothly.Onecountrydidnotalwaysacceptanothercountrysletters.Lettersfromsomecountriesweretoolargetofitintothemailboxesofothercountries.Letterstraveledbymanydifferentroutes.Somewerelostalongtheway.Sometimesthepersonwhosentthelettercouldpayonlypartofthepostage.Thepersonreceivingtheletterhadtopaytherest.

61.Itsknowntoal1thatmai1isimportantto country/countries.A.someB.allC.oneD.a

62.Thewordpostagenthepassage meansA.・moneyspentonanenvelopeB.moneypaidforas tampC.thechargeforcarryingthemaiIbypostD.thepayapostmanreceivesforhiswork

63.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.differentkindsofstampsindifferentcountriesB.anorganizationthatmakesrulesC.internationalmailD.thesizeandweightofletters

64.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.Itisimpossibleforletterstobelostontheway.B.Mostpeopledonotputenoughpostageonletters.C-Someofthelettersnowaretoolargetobeputintothemail box.D•TheUniversalPostalUnionwasformedtohelpmovemailquicklyaroundtheworld.cintheUnitedStates30percentoftheadult（成年人）populationhasa“weightproblem”.Tomanypeople,thecauseisc1ear:Weeattoo much.Butscientificevidence（科学证明）doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday,yettheyatemorefood Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically（体力地），・walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn twatchtelevision.Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpe opledonteatmoreonaverage（平均）thanthinnerpeople.Infact,someinvestigations,suchasal970studyof3,545Londonofficeworkers,reportthat,onbalance,fa tterpeopleeat1essthanslimmer（苗条）people.Studiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople・AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinefoundthefollowinginterestingfacts.Themorethemenran,thegreaterlossofbodyfat.Themoretheyran,thegreatertheirincreaseinfoodintake（吸收）.Thusthosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostgreatestamountofbodyfat.

65.WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshaveA.Theyaretooslim.B.Theyworktoohard.C.Theyaretoofat.D.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat.

66.Basedonthestatisticsgiveninthearticle,supposethereare500adultAmericans,abouthowmanyofthemwi1IhaveweightproblemsA.30B.50C.100D.

15067.Istherescientificevidencetosupporteatingtoomuchisthecauseofa^weightproblem^A.Yes,thereisplentyofevidence.B.Ofcourse,thereissomeevidencetoshowthisistrue.C.Thereishardlyanyscientificevidencetosupportthis.D.Wedo ntknowbecausetheinformation!snotgiven.C..IncomparisonwiththeadultAmericanpopulationtoday,theAmericansof

1910.A.atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivitiesB.atelessfoodbuthadmoreactivitiesC.ate1essfoodandhadfewerphysicalexercisesD.hadmoreweightproblems

69.WhathavemodernmedicalandscientificresearchesreportedtousA.Fatpeopleeatlessfoodandarelessactive.B Fatpeopleeatmorefoodthanslimpeopleandaremoreactive.C.・Fatpeopleeatmorefoodthanslimpeoplebutarelessactiv e.D•Thinpeoplerunless,buthavegreaterincreaseinfoodinta ke.DDoyouloveholi daysbuthatethe increaseweightthatfol lowsYouarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,howeverareworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyour weight.Theidealstoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast（宴会）,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelpyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhavesweettooth,trymints（薄荷）andfruits.Theydonthavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Dontletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess（多余）calories.

70.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingon weight,you dbetter.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly B.noteatmuchfoodinhighfatC.notacceptinvitationstofeasts D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods

71.Accordingtothepassage,isnecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetablesB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise72・Manypeoplecan thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey.A.can tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can thelpturningawayfromthefoods第n卷姓名得分iv.短文改错（每空1分，共io分）Weareallbusytalkingaboutandusethelnternet

73.whichsetupinthe1960s.Atfirst,thelnternetwas

74.onlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,

75.theuniv ersities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedto

76.useitto o.However,computerswereevenveryexpensive

77.andtheInternetwasdifficulttouseit.Bythestartof

78.thel99Os,computersbecomecheaperandeasier.

79.Todayitisea sytogeton-lineanditistold

80.thatmillionsofpeopleusethelnter neteveryday.

81.SendE-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.

82.Ithasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsinourlife.V.单词拼写（每空一分，共6分）

83.MyGod!Youhavegrownupsoquicklythatlhardlyryou.

84.Youcanimaginetheargumentsforseveralhours.（持续）

85.Properdandexercisearebothimportantforhealth.

86.organicvegetablesarethosethataregrownwithoutc（化学物质）thatcanbeharmfultohumanbeingsortheenvironment.

87.Kwanzaaisa7-dayfestivalc thecultureandhistoryofAfricanAmericans.

88.Weshouldcareabouttheworldweliveandlearnto（尊敬）lifeandnature.VI.书面表达（共25分）假如你是李华你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况请你根据下表提供的信息，写一封回信，谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化周末活动（减负前）白天上课、做作业晚上做作业就寝时间:11:308周末活动（减负后）白天参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间n听力15BACAC610ABABA1115CAACB1620ACABA单选2125CADCB2630ADACB3135CDCAC完型3640BBADD4145CADAA4650BABDA5155BADAC阅读“（A）5660CCABD（B）6164BCCD（C）6569CDCAA（D）7O72BDA

1.B根据文章内容及常识应知答案为Bo

2.Cpostage是邮资，它是指运送邮件时邮局所收的费用charge,而非买邮票、信封或邮递员收取的钱

3.C文章所叙述的是万国邮政联盟的工作职能，即处理世界各国的信件

4.DA项所说的情况与文中的不符；并非大部分人没付足邮资，按规定，寄件人及收信人要各付一半，因此排除B项而C项是指现在的情况，故排除Keys:CDCAAKeys:l.B从文章第三段第二句话可推知

2.D从

四、五段中可找到A、B、C项，D项与第六段中原文内容不符，应该是“20世纪的中国绘画”

3.A从第三段第三句话可推出A为正确答案B项中认为“‘中法文化年是世界上最大的文化交流活动”不准确；最后一段只提到“巴黎会在明年春天庆祝中国的传统节日春节”，所以C项不准确，D项文章未提及改错

1.use-using动名词using,构成词组bebusydoingsomethingo

2.在setup的前面加waso构成被动语态wassetup

3.正确

4.0去掉定冠词the

5.even^stillo副词even表示“甚至、更”，常修饰形容词或副词的比较级；副词still表示“仍然，还”，可以修饰原级

6.去掉use后面的it句子的主语与不定式动作有逻辑上的动宾关系

7.becomef became,动词的过去时became说明曾经发生的事情

8.tol-said构成固定句式itissaidthat表示据说“

9.everyday-*^everydayo Everyday是个形容词，

20.Wasitattheschool wasnamedafteraherohespenthischi1dhoodA.that;whereB.where;whereC.wh ich;thatD.that;which第三节完形填空每空1分，共20分Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterfor21arollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywas22andhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecoratea23toputundertheChristmastree.24,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,uThisisforyou,Daddy.Hefelt25byhisearlieroverreaction,buthis26flaredagainwhenhefoundtheboxwas

27.He28ather,don tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeonea29,there ssupposedtobe30insideit”Thelittlegirllooked31athimwithtearsinhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy,itisnotempty.Iblewkissesintothebox.Allforyou,Daddy.Thefather sfacebecame

32.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforher

33.Itistoldthattheman34thatgoldboxbyhisbedforyearsand35hewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutaan36kissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitt here.Inaveryreal37,eachofusashumanshavebeengivenagoldcontainer38withunconditionalloveand用来修饰名词或代词；everyday作时间状语

10.Sendf Sending或在send的前面加To动词不定式或动名词作句子的主语单词

83.recognised

84.continuing

85.diet

86.chemicals

87.celebrating

88.respect写作DearDick,Hownicetohearfromyouagain.YouwanttoknowwhatisgoingoninschoolsinChinaInshort,thingshavebeguntoimprovesinceschoolswerecalledontoreducelearningload.Idonzztknowabout others,butlusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.Nowlhavemorefreetime.Icanfollowmyowninterestssuchasreadingbooks,visitingmuseum s,andtakingcomputerlessons.IntheeveningslcanwatchnewsonTVorreadnewspapers.What^smore,Icangotobedearlier.Asfara slknow,everyoneishappyaboutthisnewarrangementofthings.Bestwishes,LiHuakissesfromourchildren,friends,familyandGod.Thereisno39preciouspossessionanyonecould

40.

21.A.buyingB.Ie ndingC.wastingD.damaging

22.A.tightB.enoughC.short D.cheap

23.A.boxB.dollC.bookD.vase

24.A.InsteadB•HoweverC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile

25.A.disappointedB.excitedC.uncomfortableD.glad

26.A.jokeB.angerC.joy D.wonder

27.A.emptyB.fullC.decoratedD.broken

28.A lookedB.shoutedC.calledD.pulled

29.A.handB.fl owe・rC.lessonD.present

30.A.somethingB.everythingC.any thingD.nothing

31.A.downB.upC.awayD.round

32.A.bl ueB.yellowC.greenD.red

33.A.understandings,forgive nessC.encouragementD.agreement

34.A.keptB.putC.loc kedD.had

35.A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.wheneve r

36.A.practicalB.imaginaryC.valuableD.important37•A.worldB.societyC.senseD.family

38.A.givenB.filledC.coveredD.made

39.A.moreB.lessC.anyD.much

40.A.winB.holdC.buyD.shareII.第二部分阅读理解（满分30分）AOnceWilhelmK.Roentgenandseveralotherscientistswereexperimentingwithpassingelectriccurrentsthroughcertaingasesinaspecialglasstubefromwhichtheairhadbeentakenaway.ThenonedayRoentgennoticedthatwhenthetubewascoveredwithbl ackpaper,somestrangekindofradiationwascomingthroughandmakingascreennearbyglow（发光）.Roentgencouldseeanythingoutofthetube,butthenhediscoveredthatifheputthescreenatthenextroomontheothersideofacloseddoor,theraysstillseemedtoaffectit.Theglowingscreenshowedthattherayscouldpassnotonlythroughtheblackpaperbutalsothroughwood.Thenextthinghefoundoutwasthatifheputhishandbetweentheraysandaphotographicplate,therayswouldprintashadowofthebony（骨头的）frameworkofhishandontheplate.Infact,therayscouldpassaseasilythroughthefleshypartofhishandasthroughtheblackp aper.Buthardlyatallthroughthebone.SoRoentgenmadethef irstX-raypictureofahandshowingjusthowthebonesinthehandfittedt ogether.RoentgencalledtheunknownraysX-rays,butotherscientistscalledthemRoentgenraysinmemoryofthemanwhof irstfoundthem.

41.RoentgendiscoveredX-rays.A.byworkinghardB.bychanceC.bydoingexperimentafterexperimentD.withthehelpofseveralotherscie ntists

42.WhatwasinthespecialglasstubeA.AirB.Nothing C.NothingbutgasesD.Noneoftheabove

43.Wemayconcludetha ttheraysRoentgenfoundwere.A.dangerousB.invisibleC colorfulDpoisonous44WhatcouldX-rayshardlypassthroughA.WoodB.GlassC.BonesD.Blackpa per

45.WhichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassageA.theDiscoveryofRoentgenRays.B.TheDiscoveryofElectricCurre nts.C.TheFirstX-rayPictureofaHand.D.TheUseofthePhotographicPlate.BAmericanpilotFrankWebbfirstflewagliderattheageof14,madehisfirstflightaloneonhisl6thbirthdayandgothiscommer cialpilotslicense（执照）onhisi8thbirthday.AfterservingintheUSNavyfor20years,beingaBoeingflightinstructor,andworkingwithAlaskaAirlinesformorethanthre eyears,WebbsignedacontractwithShenzhenAirlineslastMaytocaptaindomesticroutesinChina.Asanexperiencedpilot,hesti1Ifeelsthesamenervousnessashefeltonhisfirstfight.CaptainWebbsaidthattheSept.11”incidentdidnothaveadirectinfluenceonhisdecisiontomovetoChinatowork.“SafetyisinfacttighterintheUnitedStatesandlamnotworriedaboutaterroristattack,“hesaid.“ThemainreasonlcametoChinawasthatmychildrenwillhaveachancetoseetheworldandexperienceinternationalliving.”Webbhasnotexperiencedany in-flight emergencies（紧急情况）duringhisterminChinaalthoughhesaidtheweatherherewasgenerallymorechangeablethanintheUnitedStates.“Theweatherchangestendtobegreatfromnorthtosouth.WemaybeflyinginasnowstorminHarbin,andthenlaterthatsamedaywemaybeflyingthroughatropicalrainshowerapproachingShenzhen,“Webbsaid.WhileWebbhadmoreflexibility（灵活性）todealwiththeweatherintheUnitedStates,hesaidairtrafficcontrolinChinawasmorestrictandallowedfewerdeviations（偏离）.SpeakingofplanesoftenbeinglateinChina,Webbsaidthati nAmerica,beinglatewasoneofthefewthingsthatwouldgethimin trouble.“InChina,ontheotherhand,itseemstherearemanythingsthatcangetyouintroublewiththeboss,butbeinglateisnotoneofthem，，Webbdoeseverythinginhispowertokeephisflightsonschedule.“Theyprovidereallyexcellentserviceduringflights.Westernflightattendantsjustservepassengers.ButtheChineseattendantswillalsocheckonthecrew（机组人员）toseeifweneedanything,“Webbsaid.

46.WebbsignedacontractwithShenzhenAirlinesbec ause.A•hewasafraidoftheinf luenceofSept.11”

8.hegotabetterpaytherethanintheUSC.hethoughtmoreforhischildrenD.hehopedtoseethebeautifulsightsinChina47•Theunder1inedword“glider”inParagraphlrefersto・A.atypeofplaneB.atypeofcarC.atypeofbikeD.atypeo fmotor

48.Thechangeab1eweatherintheflightWebbmetinChinaA.madehimexcitedB.causedhimfrightenedC.affectedh ishealthD.increasedhisdifficulty

49.WebbisapilotwhoA.hasbeentiredofplanesbeinglateB.hasneverhadtheexperienceofplanes beinglateC.istryinghisbesttokeephisflightsontimeD.findsithardtounderstandChina^sairtrafficcontrol

50.Webbswordsinthelastparagraphshowthathe.A.isnotsatisfiedwithWesternflightattendantsB.thinkshighlyoftheflightattendantsinChinaC•encouragesChineseflightattendantstoimproveservic esD.admirestheservicesofWesternflightattendantscNotallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelive重新体验theseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodeveloping apill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossibleerase（抹去）theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFran ce.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemories inthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesare eased.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers troub1ingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblem emories.Somememoriescanruinpeople slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,“saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatry（精神病学）atHarvardMedicalSchool.Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity（物质）.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorriblea。