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重点题型套卷周周练17学姓名:班级:考号:校:听力
一、听力填空听短文，填写表格，每空不超过词，短文读两遍V.3Some waysto dealwith angerFirsYou cando thisby listeningto1tly If possible,go toa2Talking toyour parentsor teachersabout your problem will make you feel_3*Secondly4your problem if you dont wantanyone elseto knowit.Lastly Goout and get some exercise,such as5
二、补全对话补全对话（其中有两项多余）A:Hi,Bill,do youknow aboutNational Inventors*DayB:No,I havenever heardof it.6A:On February11th.B:I rememberthe greatinventor ThomasEdison wasborn onthat day.A:Youre rightand you have a good memory.B:Thank you.7A:Of course.There havebeen a lot ofinventors in history.They mademillions of inventions and someof themhave changedthe world.B:In orderto helpremember theseinventors,people namedFebruary11th forNational Inventors Day,right
10.根据上下文Sounds interesting.5Can Ishow themat yourschool听起来太有趣了我可以把它们在你们学校展示吗？可知中间的句子应该表达自己也有一些发明，并且对发明的喜爱故答案为B
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.B
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.D
19.C
20.A【导语】本文叙述了写了一篇关于自己梦想的文章，内容是他想拥有一家养马场老Monty师认为他的理想是不现实的，让他重写但是考虑了之后，没有改动自己的文章，他想Monty坚持梦想句意他上九年级时，他被要求写一篇文章，内容是关于他长大时想要成为什么和想要做
11.什么的演讲；通知；纸，论文；日记根据speech noticepaper diary“That nighthe wrotea seven-page paper”可知他被要求去写的应是文章故选C句意那天晚上他写了一篇长达七页的论文，里面说他有朝一日会拥有一个养马场
12.拥有；赢得；油漆，描绘;销售；根据可own winpaint sell“Having a horse ranchneeds a lot of...知此处指的是拥有一个养马场故选A句意他详细写了他的梦想，而且他甚至画了一幅画，上面一个带有高楼的亩的牧场
13.200仅仅；甚至，即使；曾经；几乎根据just evenever almostHe wroteabout hisdream ingreat,”可知他不仅详细地写了他的梦想，detail...drew apicture of a200-acre ranchwith allthe buildings甚至还画了牧场图，表示强调，用故选even B句意他在这篇论文上投入了大量的心血，第二天他把它交给了老师
14.梦想；心脏；建议；信任在某事上投入心血”，故dream heartadvice trustput onesheart tosth选Bo
16.时间；钱；空间，太空；工作根据后文的time moneyspace work“You have to buythe land.You可知要买地，买其他东西，需要的是钱故选have to pay for other things.”B句意你永远不可能成功
17.方法；奇迹；问题；物质根据（不现实的）way wonderproblem matterThis is an unrealisticdreamfor a young boy like you.”可知他的梦想是不会现实的，因此他没有办法做到故选A句意老师补充到“如果你用一个更现实的目标来改写这篇文章，我会重新考虑你的等级
18.的”尽管；自从；除非；如果此处表示条件，用引导条件状语从句Though SinceUnless Ifif故选Do句意但是我认为这对你来说是一个非常重要的决定
19.变化；礼物；决定；消息根据change giftdecision messageLook,son,you haveto makeup your可知，父亲让他自己作决定故选own mindon this.”C句意这个男孩交上了同一篇文章，没有做一点改动
20.没有；任何事；任何一个；没什么“一点也不”，此处修no anythingany nothingno/not…at all饰名词，用故选no A
21.F
22.A
23.E
24.C
25.D【分析】本文讲述的是在疫情爆发以来人们停止工作很久，后来许多人返回工作岗位文中对于采取哪些预防的措施给出了一些建议.根据及下文叙述可知，答题空应填的是有关如何预防新冠病毒的内容，21“Here issome advice.”选项”需要采取哪些预防措施呢？”符合语境故选F F根据可知，建议不坐公共交通工具，选项“尽量走路、骑
22.Avoid taking public transport.”A自行车或者开车去工作的地方”是建议出行的方式，符合语境故选A根据可知,答题空应
23.Wear aface maskand receivebody temperature check...being allowed in.填的是具体需要做的事情，结合选项，选项“及时洗手”符合语境故选E E根据可知，答题空应填写等电梯时的注意事项，
24.“Stand clearat lift doors while waiting.选项”等电梯时不要与人面对面站立符合语境故选C Co根据可知，答题空应填的是与保持空气流通有
25.“Fresh aircan stopthe virusfrom buildingup.“关的内容，选项“白天打开窗户让新鲜空气进来”符合语境故选D D
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.D【分析】这篇新闻给我们介绍了嫦娥三号及玉兔车的相关内容嫦娥三号是中国在月球上实现软着陆的第一艘飞船玉兔车的名字是根据中国的一个民间传说中的玉兔命名的
27.细节理解题根据The Chang，e-3,named after a Chinesegoddess,is Chinasfirst spacecraftto可知，嫦娥三号是中国在月球上实现软着陆的第一艘飞船故选make a soft landing on the moon.C
28.细节理解题根据It followsthe successof theChange-1and Chang,e-2spacecraft in2007and可知，已有三艘飞船顺利飞往了月球故选
2010.The launchof Chang^-S was successful.Ao细节理解题根据可知，月球车名字叫玉兔故选
29.With a lander andthe moon rover YutuC细节理解题根据可知玉兔是中国第
30.China haschosen thename Yutufor itsfirst moonrover,一辆月球车选项说法错误，故选B Bo推理判断题这篇新闻给我们介绍了嫦娥三号及玉兔车的相关内容，新闻报道通常出现在
31.报纸中，故选D
32.Because he was afraid the teacher saw him.
32.To be active/Be active.
33.By lookingat thecardboard.
34.When youranswer wasto his/the speakerssurprise.
35.The chance will not find youitself.【分析】本文叙述了作者在一节外语课上，老师看到同学们回答问题不是很积极，就给他们讲了一个故事，告诉他们一个道理展示自己才能给自己更多的机会根据可知，当老师问问题的
33.I alwayslowered myhead because I was afraidthe teachersaw me.时候，害怕老师看见故答案为Because hewas afraidthe teachersaw him.根据可知，他想要学生在课堂上积极发言故答案为
34.He wantedus to be activein classTo beactive/Be active.根据（黑体）（弓|人注目的）
35.wrote theirnames inbold with the mosteye-catching color,and thenplaced the cardboard on the seat.So when the speakerneeded the answers from the students,he couldsee可知，老师通过看卡片可以看到学生的名字，故答案为it and call a listeners name directly.”Bylooking atthe cardboard.
36.根据When youranswer wasto hissurprise,it meanthe mightgive youmorechances.可知，当你的答案令演讲者吃惊的时候，他会给你更多的机会故答案为When youranswer wasto his/thespeakers surprise.根据可知,机会不
37.After listeningto the story,I understoodthat thechance will not find you itself.会自己找到你故答案为The chancewillnotfindyou itself.
38.getting
37.to provide
38.by
39.directly
40.the
41.is covered
42.so
43.tons
44.requires
45.that【分析】本文是一篇说明文文章讲述了全球淡水资源的短缺以及正在寻找的解决办法句意然而，世界上有超过亿人难以获得清洁和安全的水根据
36.7“have troubleindoing sth.”做某事有困难，所以此处填的形式故填get gettinggetting句意一方面，处理废水是为我们提供淡水的好方法根据句意可知处理废水可以给我们
37.提供淡水，处理废水这项工作是由人来做，所以用来表达故填“the wayto dosth.”to provideo句意它也有助于保护环境，使废物远离河流和海洋根据根据
38.“improves the可知，通过让废物远离河流和海洋的方式environment...keeping wasteout ofrivers andoceans^^,来保护环境，表示“通过某种方式或手段故填by by句意全世界的废水根本没有经过处理，直接流入海洋根据前句
39.80%“80%of wastewater可知全世界的废水根本没有经过处理，可见这些废水是around the world isnot treatedat all.”80%直接流入海洋，结合所给空分析，可知此处需填副词修饰动词“run故填directly句意另一方面，海水淡化也是一种有用的方法根据短语搭配
41.75%2%“与谓语动词之间是被动关系，且陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时75%of ourplanet”“cover”的被动语态的结构当百分数修饰主语时，谓语动词要与后的名词单复数保持一致，be done of是单数，所以动词用故填planet beis,is covered句意因为水太咸而不能饮用，所以世界各地已经建造了超过家工厂来制造可饮用
42.19,000的水分析题干可知此处需填连词，根据前句可知海水太咸了而无法饮“It istoo saltyto drink.”用，所以世界各地建造了许多工厂来制造可饮用水故填so句意每天，它们处理多万吨水一吨水的表达为此处是
43.9,200one ton of water,“more than92所以用复数形式故填million,ton tonso句意但是他们使用的技术需要大量的能源主语是抽象名词，看作单数形式，
44.“technology”句子是一般现在时，动词要用三单形式，故填requires句意科学家们希望他们能发明一种新技术，在未来用更少的钱更好地工作根据题干可
45.知此处缺少宾语从句的引导词，结合题干分析此处引导词在句中不作任何成分，也没有词义，用符合要求故填that that答案第6页，共6页A8But youmade amistake.It wasRonald Reagan,the President（,总统）of the UnitedStates ofAmerica thatnamed thedate.B:There mustbe manykinds ofactivities allover theworld onthat day.A:Youre right.Our schoolalso celebratesNational Inventors*Day.B:9A:Students showtheir owninventions.Some inventionsare wonderfuland exciting.B:Sounds interesting.10Can Ishow themat yourschoolA:No problem.You aremore thanwelcome to.A.Youre veryclever.B.I likeinventing smallthings,too.C.How manyinventions didit mentionD.When isitE.Some inventionsare useful.F.How doyou celebrateitG.Can youtell mehow itgot started
三、完形填空Monty wasthe sonofahorse trainer.When hewas inhis ninthgrade,hewasasked towrite a_11about what he wantedtobeand dowhen hegrew up.（牧场）.That nighthe wrotea seven-page papersaying thatsomeday hed12ahorse ranch Hewroteabout hisdream ingreat detailand he13drew apicture ofa200-acre ranchwith allthe buildings.He puta greatdeal ofhis14into theproject andthe nextday hehanded itin to his teacher.Two dayslaterhe receivedhis paperback.On thefront pagewasalarge redF15a notethat read,See meafterclass.”The boywent tosee theteacher afterclass and asked,“Why didI receivean F”（不现实的）The teachersaid,“This isan unrealisticdream forayoungboylikeyou.Your familyis notrich.Having ahorseranchneeds alot of
16.You haveto buythe land.You havetopayforotherthings.There isno17you couldever doit.Then theteacher added,“18you rewritethis paperwith amore realisticgoal,Ill reconsideryour grade.”The boywent homeand thoughtabout itlong andhard.He askedhis fatherwhatheshould do.Hisfather said,“Look,son,youhaveto makeup yourown mindon this.But Ithink itisavery important19for you.”Finally,after thinkingabout itfor severaldays,the boyhanded inthe samepaper,making20changes at all.He saidto theteacher,You cankeep theF and Ill keepmy dream.”
11.A.speech B.notice C,paper D.diary
12.A.own B.win C.paint D.sell
13.A.just B.even C,ever D.almost
14.A.dream B.heart C.advice D.trust
15.A.by B.in C.to D.with
16.A.time B.money C.space D.work
17.A.way B.wonder C.problem D.matter
18.A.Though B.Since C.Unless D.If
19.A.change B.gift C.decision D.message
20.A.no B.anything C.any D.nothing
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从所给的六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，A〜F并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的（新冠病毒）COVID19has stoppedpeople fromworking forseveral months.In recentdays,manypeople havereturned towork.21Here issome advice.（通勤）When commutingAvoidtakingpublictransport.22If youhavetotake publictransport,you shallwear aface mask（口罩）（车辆）through theride andtry toavoid touchingobjects inthe vehicleswith yourhands.Entering theworkplaceWear aface maskand receivebody temperaturecheck beforeentering theoffice building.Youmust passthe bodytemperaturecheckbefore beingallowedin.23If youhave signssuch asfever,pleasego to the feveroffice ofa hospitalat once.Using aliftAvoid usingthe liftif youare goingto orleaving lowerfloors,Use thestairs instead.Stand clearofliftdoorswhile waiting.24In offices25Do itthree timesa dayfor15minutes tohalf anhour eachtime.You canonly getinfected（感染的）if the virus buildsup inlarge numbers.Fresh aircan stopthevirusfrom buildingup.Keep healthyhabits such as eatinga healthydiet,exercising andgetting enoughsleep.They can（免疫力）.improve yourimmunityA.Try towalk,cycle ordrive toyour officeinstead.B.Listen tomusic everyday.C.Do notstand faceto facewith peoplewhilewaiting.D.Open windowsto letfresh airin duringthe day.E.Wash handsin time.（预防）F.What stepsof preventionand controlare needed（航天器）The Change-3,named aftera Chinesegoddess,is Chinasfirst spacecraftto makeasoft（月球车）landingonthe moon.It includesalander andamoonrovercalled Yutu.The Change-3（介段）spacecraft isthe secondphase BChinas lunarprogramme,which includesorbiting,landing andreturningto Earth.It followsthe successof theChange-1and Change-2spacecraft in2007and
2010.The launchof Change-3wassuccessful.The Change-3is oneof the most difficulttasks inChinas spaceprogramme,the newssays.The（宇宙）news addsthat exploringthe universeand seekingpeaceful useof spaceare dreamsof Chineseforthousands ofyears.（软着陆）With alanderandthe moonrover Yutu,Change-3soft-landed onthe moonat9:11p.m.（分离）Saturday.Yutu laterseparated fromthe landerand ranto the moon surfaceearlier Sunday.（投票）China haschosen thename Yutufor itsfirst moonrover,afteraworldwide onlinevoteattracted peopleto comeup withnames.In Chinesefolk tale,Yutu isthe whitepet rabbitof Change,the moongoddess.Change tookher petandflew towardsthe moon.She becamea goddessand haslived therewiththewhite animalever since.
26.Which isthe firstspacecraft landedsoftly onthe moonin ChinaA.Change-1B.Change-2C.Change-3D.Yutu
27.From thispassage,how manyspacecraft haveflown tothe moonsuccessfullyA.Three B.Two C.One D.None
28..Who didthemoonrover nameafterA.a Chinesegoddess B.Change C.Yutu ofChangeD.a whitepet rabbit
29.Which ofthe followingis NottrueA.Change-2was setup in
2010.B・Yutu isntthe firstrover ofChina.C.Many peoplevoted forYutu online.D.Yutu separatedafter Change-3landed onthemoon.
30.The articlemay befound in.A.a historybook B.a fashionmagazineC.a geographybook D.a newspaper
五、任务型阅读As astudent,I wasmost afraidto answerquestions in class,andI found that the studentsaroundwere justlike me.At thebeginning ofeach class,whentheteacher askeda question,I alwayslowered myheadbecauseIwas afraidtheteachersawme.One day,in aforeign languageclass,Mr.Black gaveus alesson.He wantedus tobeactiveinclass,so heasked ussome questions,but noone answered.uLet metell youa storyfirst,“he said.“When Icame totheUnitedStates tostudy,the universityoften invitedfamous peopleto makespeeches.Before thebeginning ofevery speech,Ifoundan interestingthing.The studentsaround me（折叠的）（黑体）always tooka cardboardfolded inhalf,wrote theirnames inbold withthe most弓|人注目的eye-catching color,and thenplacedthe cardboardontheseat.So whenthe speakerneededtheanswersfromthe students,he couldsee itandcallalistenersnamedirectly/9“I couldntunderstand that.My classmatetold methe speakerswere alltop people,who meantchances.When youranswer wastohissurprise,it meanthe mightgive youmore chances.In fact,I reallysawa fewstudents gotgreat chancesbecause ofthat.”After listeningtothestory,I understoodthatthechancewillnotfindyouitself.You mustshowyourself allthe timeso thatyou canfind achance onthecard.
31.Why didthe writerlower hishead No more than8words
32.What didMr.Black wantthestudentsto doinhisclass No more than3words
33.How didthe speakerget to know thestudents namesNo more than5words
34.When mightthe speakergive youmore chancesaccording tothe passageNomore than8wo rds
35.What didthe writerunderstand afterlisteing tothestoryNomore than7words
六、短文填空阅读下面材,料，在空白出填出适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式We allneed cleanwater everyday.However,morethan700million peoplearound theworld havetrouble36get cleanand safewater.On onehand,treating wastewater isagoodway37provide freshwater forus.And italsoimproves theenvironment38keeping wasteout ofrivers andoceans.80%of wastewater aroundtheworld isnot treatedatall,and itis runninginto oceans39direct.But nowwe havegot thetechnology totreatand recyclethe wastewater.水淡化On40other hand,desalination canalso bea usefulway.Although75%of ourplanet41cover withwater,only2%is freshwater comingfrom rivers,lakes,ice andsnow.The rest,98%of thewater,is inseas andoceans.It istoo saltyto drink,42morethan19,000factories havebeen builtaroundthe worldto makewater drinkable.Every day,they processmorethan92million43tonofwater.Butthe technologythey use44require alot ofenergy.Scientists hope45they cancreate anew technologytowork betterwith lessmoney inthe future.They wantto produce20times morethan cleanwater,tomake sureeveryone canhave enoughwater inthe future.参考答案:题号11121314151617181920C AB B D BA D C A答案题号21222324252627282930答案F AE CDCA CBD
1.peaceful music
2.quiet place
3.alotbetter
4.Write down
5.running orswimming【原文】Anger isoneofthemostcommon humanfeelings.Now Idlike toshare withyou somewaysto dealwith anger.Firstly,think the problem out.Relax andconsider howyou cansolve it.Its importanttorelax yourself.You cando thisby listeningto peacefulmusic.Ifpossible,go toa quietplace.Lie downorsit downand letyour mindthink.Secondly,talk theproblem out.Talking toyour parentsor teachersaboutyourproblemwillmakeyoufeelalotbetter.Or writedown yourproblemifyoudontwant anyoneelsetoknowit.Lastly,go outandgetsomeexercise,suchasrunning orswimming.Do somethingthatgets yourmind offtheproblemlittle bylittle.
6.D
7.G
8.A
9.F
10.B【分析】请在此填写整体分析！
6.根据下文答语“OnFebruary11th.”“在二月H■号”，可知上文应该询问事情发生的时间，使用疑问副词when来提问故答案为D
7.根据下文答语Of course.There havebeen alot ofinventors inhistory.They mademillionsofinventionsandsomeof themhave changedtheworld.当然了在历史上有过很多发明家，他们做出了百万种发明，其中一些已经改变了世界可知上文使用一般疑问句，同时询问事情发生的方式故答案为G
8.根据上文In orderto helpremember theseinventors,people namedFebruary11th forNationalInventorsDay,right为了帮助纪念这些发明家，人们把二月H—■号定为国家发明者日，是吗？可知下文应该对这个回答进行评论，即“你太聪明了”结合下文But youmadea mistake.但是你犯了一个错误，可知上文仍然需要肯定对方回答故答案为A
9.根据下文答语Students showtheir owninventions.Some inventionsare wonderfulandexciting.学生们展示他们的发明一些发明是很棒的，令人兴奋的可知上文应该询问节日庆祝的方式，使用疑问副词how故答案为F。
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