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句意外面还是黑的
11.明亮的;冷的;黑暗的;吵闹的根据可知,bright colddark noisy“I sawthe darksky fullof bright”天还没有亮,仍是黑的故选C句意我很快穿好衣服,因为我知道我的两只狗都迫不及待地想出去散步
12.慢速地;迅速地;仔细地;无忧无虑地根据slowly quicklycarefully carelesslyI knewboth ofmy dogs可知,作者是迅速地穿好衣服故选couldnt waitto getoutside fbrtheir morningwalk.”B句意我需要穿一件外套,但不知道该选哪一件
13.帽子;围巾;外套;雨衣根据可知,这里需要的hat scarfcoat raincoatchoose mylight jacket,“是外套故选C句意当时还是秋天,但这里的天气跟不上温度
14.天气;人;时间;狗根据weather peopletime dogsIt wascold andsnowy twodays ago...warm and可知,这里指天气变化无常故选Arainy yesterday.”句意两天前又冷又下雪,但昨天又暧和又下雨
15.和;但是;或;所以分析句子结构可知,前后句之间存在着转折关系,因此用and butor sobut连接故选Bo句意我没有看今天的天气预报
16.制作;描画;写;查看根据可知,这里是没make drawwrite check“the weatherreport fortoday.”有看天气预报故选D句意最后,我决定选择我的轻便夹克,带着我的大狗先去散步,把小的留在家里
17.Fluffy更老的;更短的;更大的;更薄的根据older shorterbigger thinner“left thesmaller oneat home.^^可知,作者是带大狗出去的故选C句意我立刻意识到我做出了错误的选择
18.活跃的;困难的;错误的;明智的根敏active difficultwrong wiseEach breathI tookwas freezing.”说明作者穿着轻便夹克出来是错误的选择故选cold Co句意当在前面拉我的时候,我试图保持平衡
19.:Fluffy咬;碰撞;推动;拉根据判断,应该是狗在前面拉作者故选bit hitpushed pulled“in front”D句意我打了个寒颤,但随后我抬起头来
20.向上;向下;左边;真实的根据可知,这up downleft right“I sawthe darksky ftillof bright.…”里是抬起头来故选A句意我看到黑暗的天空布满了明亮的星星
21.飞机;灯;星星;云根据可知,这里指天上planes lightsstars cloudsthe darksky ftillof bright”的星星故选C句意突然,我感觉到内心的温暖,停止了颤抖
22.保持;停止;起动;忘记根据可知,这里应kept stoppedstarted forgotI feltwarmth insideof me”该是停止了颤抖故选B句意在所有甜蜜的季节里,它总是触动我的灵魂
23.有时;通常;总是;从不根据(灵魂)sometimes usuallyalways neverIt…failed totouch mysoul可知,这里指它总是触动我的灵魂故选in allof itssweet seasons.”D句意它在最寒冷的日子温暖了我的心,在最黑暗的夜晚点燃了我的精神
24.季节;年;地点;夜晚根据可知,这seasons yearsplaces nights“I sawthe darksky fullof bright”里指的是夜晚故选D句意我站在那里,感谢大自然创造了月亮、星星和我
25.时间;天;自然界;天气根据可知,这些time skynature weathercreating themoon,the stars”都与自然有关故选C
26.E
27.F
28.C
29.A
30.D【导语本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了在世界各地,人们对餐厅的良好礼仪有不同的看法根据下文
26.“In fact,if a restaurant isnot noisyand lively,you maythink thereis somethingwrong和可矢口,止匕处是指with it.“However,in manyWestern countries,restaurants arequiet places.”中国的餐馆有点噪音是正常的,选项“例如,在中国,在餐馆里制造一些噪音是可以的”E符合语境故选E根据上文可知,在西方国家,
27.“However,in manyWestern countries,restaurants arequiet places.”餐馆是安静就餐的地方,发出嗓音会让人反感;选项“如果一张桌子的客人太吵了,其他的F人甚至会向老板抱怨”符合语境故选F根据下文可矢口,此处
28.“In westerncountries,one personpays if he or she is entertaining clients.”应介绍中国人吃饭时由谁买单,选项“在中国,一个人通常为所有人买单”符合语境故C选C根据上文可知,此处应介绍付小费的情况,选项“给小费被
29.“This is called leavinga tip…A认为是有礼貌的”符合语境故选A根据上文和下文
30.“The waypeople eatfood isdifferent all over the world.Chinese andIndian food,可知,此处是指在许多国家能找到相同的食物,比如for example,are popularall over the world.”中国食品和印度食品在全世界都很受欢迎;选项“然而,你可以在许多国家找到同样的食物”D符合语境故选D
31.C
32.C
33.C
34.B
35.C【分析】本文介绍了在中国文化中,鹤、金鱼、喜鹊和公鸡这些中国动物符号所具有的意义细节理解题根据
32.“The craneis theancient symbolfor long life because it can live fbra long time.”可知,鹤能活很长时间故选C推理判断题根据
33.One of the most popular New Years pictures is a child holding a large goldfish(刺绣)and aflower whichbrings bothwealth andharmony.A goldfish6mbroidered ona bagor ashirt可知,金鱼会带来了许多财富和能量,故选is a sure way to bringenough energyinto your life.”C推理判断题根据
34.Those peoplewho wish to live a happy life in a new place will do well to have(安居)this symbol in their lives,as itattracts thesettling energiesinto our lives.Whats more,the magpie可知,喜鹊会给我们的生is apowerful symbolto attractthe happinesswith marriage and children.“活带来了安定的能量故选C推理判断题根据
35.“Chinese animal symbols holdamazing powerin allcultures.As withall symbols,(积极的)these canbring about great positive parts into ourlives.By understandingtheir meanings,we(渴望的).”可知,本文介绍了中国的动物think about the desired part each symbol represents符号在所有文化中都具有神奇的力量,因此本文可能在文化专栏被看见,故选B推理判断题根据(仅次于)(凤凰),
36.“Next to the phoenixthe craneis Chinesefavourite bird可知,凤凰是中国人最喜欢的鸟的象征,故选symbol.”C
37.No,it cant.
37.Water frombathrooms,kitchens andwashing machines.
38.Because people eatseafood.
39.Plastic waste.
40.Work withgovernments in different countries to try to change the rulesthat govern what can and cannot beput into the sea.【分析】这篇短文讲述的是游轮就像跨越海洋的城市一样,上面载着很多乘客和工人,会产生很多的垃圾,这些垃圾被排入大海,对海洋产生了污染,对很海洋生物,甚至人类产生危害幸运的是,一些组织正在努力保护世界上的海洋根据短文第一段
36.But therubbish fromcities canbe collected and taken away;this isnt true for the可知,游轮上的垃圾不能像城市垃圾那样收集、带走,答案是否定的rubbish oncruise ships.”故答案为No,it cant根据第二段(航程),
37.“On aone-week voyagecruise shipscreate more than50tons of rubbish and一one milliongallons of what iscalled“grey water“that is,water frombathrooms,kitchens andwashing可知,灰水”是从浴室、厨房和洗衣机中排出的水故答案为machines.Water frombathrooms,kitchens andwashing machines.根据短文第二段
38.“Pollution from cruise shipscauses aproblem foreverything thatlives in the sea,可知,游轮的污染给and thatproblem issometimes passedon tohumans,because theyeat seafood.”海洋生物带来了问题,这个问题也会传染给人类,因为人类吃海鲜故答案为Because peopleeatseafood.根据短文第三段
39.Plastic wastethat maybe thrownoff shipsand thenfloats onthe surfaceof the(非常地)可知,塑料water isextremely dangerous for creatures like dolphins,turtles andsea birds.“垃圾对海豚、海龟和海鸟这样的动物危害非常大故答案为Plastic waste.根据短文最后一段
40.“They areworking withgovernments indifferent countriesto tryto changethe(管控)可知,人们可以通过和一些国家rules thatgovern whatcan andcannot beput intothe sea.“的政府合作,改变规则什么可以排入大海、什么不可以排入大海故答案为Work withgovernments indifferent countriesto tryto changethe rules thatgovern whatcan andcannot beput intothe sea.
41.other
42.for
43.divided
44.having
45.When/Before/If
46.to welcome
47.was mentioned
48.kinds
49.famous
50.than【分析】本文介绍了中国火锅的发展历史句意锅有两部分,一部分是煮汤的锅,另一部分是锅里的一层或一个空间,用来放柴火
41.根据可知,两者中的另一个“用故填The cauldronhad twoparts...“the otherother句意但在那个时候,大锅只能供一个人吃根据可知,此处是说
42.“the cauldronwas only…”“只能供一个人吃”,用意为“是为了……故填be forfor句意在汉代公元前年-公元年,人们把锅分成几个部分来品尝不同的味道根
43.206220据可知,句子为一般过去时,句子谓语动词用过去式During theHan Dynasty206BC—AD220”故填dividedo dividedo句意在唐代年,吃火锅是一种流行的事情此处用动名词形式作主语,的
44.618-907have动名词形式是故填having having句意当/如果人们举行家庭宴会时/之前,他们会准备火锅根据
45.“they wouldprepare hotpot.”可知,此处是时间状语从句或条件状语从句,表达“当・・・・・・时/在・・・・・・之前/如果:故填When/Before/Ifo句意宋朝的人们用火锅来迎接冬天此处用动词不定式作目的状语故填
46.960-1279towelcome o句意清朝诗人、美食家袁枚在一本关于各种食物的书中提到了火锅句子主
47.1644-1911语与动词之间是被动关系,且句子为一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语Huoguo mention态,主语是第三人称单数,系动词用故填was wasmentioned句意人们把各种肉类和蔬菜放进不同材料制成的锅里,如铜和铁产各种各样
48.All kinds的“,固定短语故填kinds句意火锅也成为著名的皇家菜肴,称为热锅此处应该用形容词修饰后面名词
49.dish,fame的形容词形式是故填famous famousoo句意他曾经举办过一场大型火锅宴,邀请了多人享用大约个火锅根据空前
50.50001550的及空后的可知,此处是短语“超过,多于故填“more”“5,000people”morethanthan
13.A.hat B.scarf C.coat D.raincoat
14.A.weather B.people C.time D.dogs
15.A.and B.but C.or D.so
16.A.make B.draw C.write D.check
17.A.older B.shorter C.bigger D.thinner
18.A.active B.difficult C.wrong D.wise
19.A.bit B.hit c.pushed D.pulled
20.A.up B.down c.left D.right
21.A.planes B.lights c.stars D.clouds
22.A.kept B.stopped c.started D.forgot
23.A.sometimes B.usually c.always D.never
24.A.seasons B.years c.places D.nights
25.A.time B.sky c.nature D.weather
四、阅读理解Around theworld,people havedifferent ideasabout whatgood mannersare.When yougo torestaurants indifferent partsof theworld,its importantto knowthe rightandwrong thingsto do.26In fact,if arestaurant isnot noisyand lively,you maythink thereis somethingwrongwith it.However,in manyWestern countries,restaurants arequiet places.27Paying thebill is also differentfrom countryto country.28In westerncountries,one personpays(宴请宾客).ifheorsheisentertainingclients Whenfriends gattogether,they usuallyshare thecost.This is“going Dutch”.Also,when westernerspay thebill,they usuallyleave somemoney fbrthe waiter.This iscalled leavinga tip”.29In theUS,it iscommon toleave tipsof10%,15%,or20%of thebill.Itis decidedby howgood theservice is.Good waiterscan makea lot of money!The waypeopleeatfood isdifferent allovertheworld.30Chinese andIndian food,for example,根据短文内容,选出适当的选项补全短文are popularallovertheworld.A.Leaving atip isthought to be polite.B.They havedifferent greetingcultures fromothers.C.In China,one personusually paysfor everyoneat dinner.D.However,you canfind thesame kind of foodin manycountries.E.For example,in Chinait isOK tomake somenoise in arestaurant.F.If atable istoo loud,other peoplethere mighteven complaintotheowner.Chinese animalsymbols holdamazing powerin allcultures.As withall symbols,these canbring(积极的)aboutgreatpositivepartsinto ourlives.By understandingtheir meanings,we thinkabout the(渴望的)desiredparteachsymbolrepresents.Crane:(传说)(仅次The craneis alegend inChina forbeing theprince withfeathers on earth.Next to于)(凤凰),the phoenixthe craneis Chinesefavourite birdsymbol.The craneis theancient symbolforlonglifebecauseitcanlive for along time.In manylegends,the spiritsride oncranes,which arealso(灵魂)said totake thesouls of the deadpeople to heaven.Goldfish:This symbolmeans a lotofgold,making thegoldfish apopular symbolin the Chinese culture.Oneof themostpopularNewYearspicturesisachildholdingalargegoldfishand aflower whichbrings both(刺绣)wealth andharmony.A goldfishembroidered ona bagor ashirt isasurewayto bring enoughenergyinto yourlife.(喜鹊):MagpieThis Chineseanimalsymboltranslates intothe birdof joy.It isbelieved thatwhen the magpie nests(场合).in yourhouse,it bringsmuch causefor celebrationand manyhappy occasionsThose peoplewhowishtoliveahappylifeinanewplacewilldowellto have thissymbolintheirlives,as itattracts the(安居)settling energiesinto ourlives.Whats more,themagpieisapowerful symbolto attractthehappiness withmarriageandchildren.(冠)A pictureof arooster standsfor awish for advancement becausethe roosterscrest sounds官similar tothe wordin Chinese.More importantly,legend hasit that the HeavenlyRooster ofDusu(啼)Mountain wascrowing HL|loudly andmaking allthe roosterson earthcrow alongwith it.ThisRoostercrowing woulddrive awayall evil spirits away.:
31.What isa factaboutthecraneC.It willliveforquite alongtime.D.It cantake people toheaven.A.Its theprincess ofall animalsonearth.B.The Chinesefavourite birdsymbol.A.The crane.B.The rooster.C.The goldfish.D.The magpie.(财富)
32.Which bringsa lotof wealthand energyA,harmony B,evilspiritsC.settling energiesD.wealth
33.The magpieis saidtobringintoourlives.(可能)
34.The passageis mostlikely tobe foundinA,a storybookB.a culturecolumn(专栏)C.a sciencereportD.a fashionmagazine
35.According the passage,which statementis TrueA.At theSpring Festival,you oftensee achild holinga craneand aflower.B,The roostersall liveon DusuMountain withthe HeavenlyRooster.C.The phoenixis Chinesefavourite birdsymbol.D.the roostefscrest representspower andwealth inChinese.
五、任务型阅读Cruise ships,which sometimescarry asmany as5,000passengers andworkers,are likecities thattravelacross our seas.Cities producealotofrubbish,and sodo cruise ships.But therubbish fromcitiescan be collectedand takenaway;this isn*ttruefortherubbish oncruise ships.(航程)On aone-week voyage,cruise shipscreate morethan50tons ofrubbish andone milliongallons ofwhatiscalled“grey water”-that is,water frombathrooms,kitchens andwashing machines.There isalso210,000gallonsoftoilet waste.Most ofthis rubbishis sentintothe sea-some ofit hasbeentreated tomake itsafe,but somehas not.This pollutionhas aterrible effecton sea animals.The pollutionkillssome fish,or makesthem dangerousfor humansto eatas theyhave eatenpolluted weedsandsmaller fishinthesea.Pollution fromcruise shipscauses aproblem foreverything thatlives inthesea,and thatproblem issometimes passedon tohumans,because theyeat seafood.Plastic wastethat maybe thrownoff shipsand thenfloats onthe surfaceof thewater isextremely(非常地)dangerousforcreatureslikedolphins,turtles andsea birds.These creaturesoften diefromeating bagsand otheritems made of plastic.There areorganizations whichare tryingto protectthe seasoftheworld.They areworking with(管控)governmentsindifferentcountriestotrytochangetherulesthatgovernwhatcanandcannotbeput intothesea.Lets hopesomething isdone tostop the pollution ofourseasbefore itstoo late.根据短文内容,回答下列问题Questions:Answer thefollowing questionsaccording tothepassage.
36.Can therubbish fromcruiseshipsbecollectedandtakenaway
37.What iscalled greywater”
38.Why doesthepollutionfromcruiseships affecthumans
39.What kindof wastedoes greatharm todolphins,turtles andsea birds
40.How shouldpeople protectseaanimals
六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Ancient Chinesepeople had hotpot asearly asthe ShangDynasty c.16th—11th centuryBC.青铜鼎.At that time,people boiledfoods andsoups inbronze cauldronsThe cauldronhad twoparts一one wasthe potto cookfoods insoup,the41part was a layeroraspace insidethe cauldronto holdfirewood.But atthattime,the cauldronwas only42one personto eatfrom.During theHan Dynasty206BC—AD220,people43divide apot intoseveral partsto enjoydifferentflavors.During theTang Dynasty618-907,44have hotpot wasapopular thing.45宴席,people heldfamily feaststhey wouldprepare hotpot.People ofthe SongDynasty960-1279hadhotpot46welcome winter.Huoguo,theChinesename forhotpot,47mention byYuan Mei,poet andfoodie inthe QingDynasty1644-1911,inabook aboutall kindsof food.At thattime,hotpotwasvery popular.People putall48of meatsand vegetablesinto potsmadeofdifferent materials,such ascopper andiron.宫廷的Hotpot alsobecame a49fame royaldish,called reguo.Its saidthat EmperorQianlongof theQing Dynastyloved hotpotso muchthat hehad itfor almostevery meal.He onceheld abig hotpotfeast,inviting more505,000peopletoenjoy about1,550hotpots.参考答案:题号11121314151617181920答案C BC AB DC CD A题号21222324252627282930答案C BD DC EF CA D题号3132333435C C C BC答案
1.useful
2.American
3.
18884.easier
5.low【原文】We knowthatthe ballpoint penis oneofthemost usefulinventions.How wastheballpointpeninvented Itwas inventedby anAmerican personnamed JohnLoud in1888and itreally helpsus writefasterand makesourlifeeasier.They arewidely usedin manyfields,and theprice isusually low.Ballpoint pensare becomingsmaller andlighter,and thekindofpens iswidely usedin ourdaily life.They arereally usefuland helpfulin ourlife.
6.A
7.E
8.C
9.F
10.D【导语】本文为音乐电台的记者对的采访采访了他所喜爱的音乐,对他未来的打算,以及B对本电台所播放的音乐的看法根据及“可知,这
6.Im areporter fromMusic Radio.”Of course.Tm gladtobeinterviewed byyou.”里应该是记者提出自己的要求,选项“我可以问你一些问题吗?“符合语境故选A A根据可知,这里应该提到与音乐有关
7.Yes,I do.I alwayslisten tomusic aslong asI amavailable.“的问题,选项“首先,我想知道你是否喜欢音乐”符合语境故选E E.根据可知,这里应该问喜欢音乐的种类,选项8I likemusic thatmakes mehappy andrelaxed.”“那么你喜欢什么样的音乐?”符合语境故选CC根据可知,这里应该表达自己的选择,
9.Which doyou thinkis moreimportant,lyrics ormusic选项,我很欣赏歌词唱得很清楚的歌手”符合语境故选F F根据可知,这里应该提出现在的想法,选项“但现在我更喜
10.“I usedtohavesuch adream.”D欢在乐队里当吉他手”符合语境故选D
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.A
21.C
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.C【导语】本文介绍了自然创造的奇迹,作者通过在山上看到的景象而感悟到的。
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