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重点题型套卷周周练23学校:姓名班级:考号:听力
一、听力填空Hope MiddleSchoolTeachers are all very]and friendly.Teachers andstudentsThere are2students in our classand weall get on well with each other.We arenot allowedto get to class3,We have to4school uniforms every day.School rulesWe cant go out withfriends onschool nights.We arenot allowedto getour5pierced.
二、补全对话A:Hi,Li Qiang.I haventseen youfor days.6B:I havebeen toBeijing.A:7B:I tookpart in the FirstChinese AncientPoem ReadingCompetition.A:Really8B:I won the first prize.A:Congratulations!Youre alwaysthe best.Whose poemdid youchooseB:I choseLi Bais.He ismy favoritepoet.A:I lovehis poems,too.9B:Fantastic.You know,our Chineseancient poemsare reallygreat.We shouldlearn more.词义猜测题根据
26.Change IIILander and Yutu rover have taken pictures of each other near可知这midnight onDec,15,2013,which markedthe completesuccess ofChinas IIILunar mission.“里提到了嫦娥三号着陆器和玉兔号月球车,由此推出这是绕月亮的任务,意为“绕月亮故Lunar选C细节理解题根据
27.When the hot gas rushes out of the end of the rocket,the rocket is pushed up into.”可知当火箭被推向空中时,飞行速度the air.The jetvelocity is always faster than the flying speed比喷射速度慢故选B细节理解题根据第三段中
28.“If youwant to know more,get aballoon and then blows it up,until itis quite big.Do nottie upthe neckof the balloon,and letit go.The airinside the balloon tries to get out.It rushes out through the neckof the balloon and this pushestheballoonflying off through the air very可知正确的顺序是空气被吹进了气球一让气球放飞,不要quickly.This ishow a rocket works.”绑住它的脖子一空气从气球里冲了出来一气球在空中飞快地飞开了故选Bo细节理解题根据
29.“It rushesout through the neckof theballoon andthis pushestheballoonflying可知空气冲出气球的时候气球才能飞起来,项错误故选offthroughthe airvery quickly.”C C主旨大意题通读全文可知本文主要介绍火箭的飞行原理及应用故选
30.B
31.The Amazing Spider Man.
32.Yes,it was.
33.His Uncle Ben and Aunt May.
34.As Peterfinds a briefcase that belonged to his father.
35.The passageis mainly about theintroductionof a new film.【导语】本文讲了一部新的蜘蛛侠电影《神奇的蜘蛛侠》,详细地讲述了影片的导演、演员、内容和上映时间等根据山
31.“Now,a newSpider Manmovie iscoming toour eyes.It has a newname calledThe A/naz可知,电影的名字是《神奇的蜘蛛侠》故填gSpiderThe AmazingSpider Man.根据
32.A new director called Marc Webbisdirected themovie anda newactor,Andrew Garfield,played SpiderMan.”可知,这部电影是由一位名叫马克・韦比斯的新导演执导的故填Yes,it was.根据
33.“His parentsleft himwhen he was a boy,and hewas raisedby hisUncle Ben and Aunt May.”可知,小男孩彼得・帕克是由本叔叔和梅阿姨抚养的故填His UncleBenandAuntMay.根据
34.“As Peterfinds abriefcase thatbelonged tohis father,he beginsto findout whyhis parents可知,当彼得发现一个属于他父亲的公文包时,才发现父母失踪的原因故填disappeared.”AsPeter finds abriefcase thatbelonged tohis father.根据
35.“Now,a newSpider Manmovie iscoming toour eyes.It hasa newname calledThe AmazingSpider Man.A newdirector calledMarc Webbisdirected themovie anda newactor,Andrew Garfield,可知,这篇文章主要是关于一部新电影的介绍故填played Spider Man.”The passageis mainlyaboutthe introductionof a new film.
36.with
37.will be
38.activities
39.traditional
40.to choose
41.them
42.How
43.beginning
44.the
45.Because【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统历法句意每个中国历年都与一个生肖有关,或个月,每个月有或天…
36.12132930have to do with意为和……有关”,故填with句意如果是个月,一年则有天分析可
37.13383—385“if13months,there...383—385days.知,此处是引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,空格处位于主句,if应用一般将来时,结构是动词原形,结合提示词,空格处应填故填will+will be,will be句意中国的一些商业活动使用公历活动”,可数名词,后接可数名词的复
38.activity some数形式,所以空格处应填的复数形式,故填activity activities句意中国的历法也被广泛用于定义二十四节气,即传统节日结合提示词和空后的
39.holidays可知,空格处应填形容词传统的,用于修饰名词故填traditional”holidays,traditional句意它建议人们在婚礼、搬新房子等重要活动之前选择一个吉日“选择”,动
40.choose词,.意为“建议某人做某事”,结合提示词,空格处应填故填advise sb.to do sth tochoose,tochooseo句意所以中国人在日常生活中可以看到这两者介词后接人称代词的宾格,结合提示
41.f词,空格处应填的宾格故填they them,them句意中国历法是怎么工作的?根据下文可知,此处询问中国历法是怎么工作的,空格处
42.意为“如何”,符合语境,句首首字母大写,故填how How句意每当月亮与地球和太阳成一条线时,新的一个月就开始了,这被称为“初一”或“朔
43.日”,意思是太阴月的第一天结合提示词和可知,空格处应填“the…of a new month”beginning,意为”的开始”,故填the beginningof…beginningo句意每当月亮与地球和太阳成一条线时,新的一个月就开始了,这被称为“初一”或“朔
44.日“,意思是太阴月的第一天第一”是序数词,其前加定冠词故填first the,the句意因为满月圈的时间是天多一点根据上文
45.29“But whydoes onemonth have29days or30可知,空格处应用引导原因状语从句,句首首字母大写,故填days”because BecauseA.10Its ourduty tokeep andspread ourtraditional culture.B.Thafs right.A.Why didyou gothereB,I agreewith you.C.Where haveyou beenD.How didyou performE.Do youlike LiBaiF.And whatdo youthink of the competition/Chinese AncientPoemsG.What didyou dothere
三、完形填空Good morning,ladies andgentlemen,Today,I amvery happyto have a meetingwith you.At themeeting we will talkabout the11we havethesedays.We allknow theproblems of12and theobjects fallingfrom windowsare gettingworse.We havereceived lots of letters about such problems.So13is time for possibleways towork outthese problems.Some dog-owners donttake careof theirdogs wellenough,and theylet theirdogs make mess onthe roadsand in gardens.This makesthe environment14,I wouldlike totell thedog-owners15their behavioris toobad,and atthe sametime theymake peoplefeel unhappy.We shouldkeep theenvironment pleasant.It isreportedthat somepeople16rubbish outof thewindows.It isdangerous becausefalling objects17hurtothers.It isagainst thelaw.We shouldput upa noticeto teachpeople nottodoso.If it is found,we willrecord the18and addressof thosepeople whothrow objects.Then,a warningwill begiven and19will bepunishedby law.A safeand comfortableliving environmentis importantto us.20we tryour bestto carefor ourcommunity,it willbe agood placeto livein.Thank youfor yourcoming.
11.A.lessons B.problems C,classes
12.A.dogs B.birds C-cats
13.A.that B.it C.this
14.A.noisy B.quiet C.dirty
15.A.what B.that C.where
16.A.pull B.put C.throwc.
17.A.may B.need haveto
18.A.jobs B.ages c.namesc.
19.A.we B.you theyc.
20.A.If B.Because Before
四、阅读理解Have youever beenso worriedabout somethingthat youhave aheadache oreven cantsleep atnightThen youcant payenough attentionduring atest orin yourstudy.21You areworried toomuch aboutsomething.The badfeeling in your mindcan makeyou angry,sad orscared.It caneven giveyou astomachacheor aheadache.However,some kindof stress is good.Excitement mighthappen whenyou arecalled togive aspeechat school.You feelnervous butexcited.22And youmay doa betterjob in your testif thestress pushesyou(预先).to prepare more beforehandOnthe otherhand,bad stresscan lastlong if you areunable tosolve yourproblems.You maynot feelwell,if your parents arehaving aquarrel,if afamily memberis badly.ill,if you,re doingpoorly atschool,or ifanything elsemakes youunhappy.23And itcan actuallylet youdo worseinyourdaily life.24Make sureyou getenough sleepand eatproperly.Have someregular exercise.25Getadvice fromyourparents,teachers andfriends.Soon afterthat,youll probablygetaway withyour stress.A.If so,then youknow thatis stress.B・Youll succeedifyoutry youbest.C.You shouldtake sometimeforfun.D.This kindof stressis not going tohelp you.E.This kindof stresscan helpyou to get thingswell done.F.The bestway tofight thestressisto havea balanced(平衡的)life.The moonis about384,000kilometers awayfrom the earth.A planecan notfly to the moonbecausethe airreaches only240kilometers awayfrom theearth.But somethingcan flyeven when there isno air.That isarocket.Rockets can fly farout intospace.Rockets withmen insidehave alreadyreached the moon.Severalrockets without men insidethem havebeen sentto otherworlds muchfurther away.Chang5e IIILander(着陆器)(月球车)andYuturoverhavetakenpicturesofeachothernearmidnight onDec,15,2013,which markedthe completesuccess ofChinas IIILunar mission.I amsure that you areasking Howdoes arocket fly”If youwant toknow more,get aballoon andthenblowsitup,until it isquitebig.Do nottie upthe neckof theballoon,and letit go.The airinside theballoontriestogetout.It rushesout throughthe neckof theballoon andthis pushestheballoonflying offthroughthe airvery quickly.This ishow arocket works.Of course,the rocketis madeof metal.The metalmustnot beheavy but it mustbe verystrong.There isgas insidethe rocket,which ismade veryhot.When(喷射thehotgasrushesoutof theendof the rocket,therocketis pushedup into theair.The jetvelocity速度)isalwaysfasterthan the flyingspeed.Several rocketswithout menin themhave flownto anotherplanet muchfarther awaythanthemoon.One dayrockets maybe ableto goto anyplace inspace.根据短文内容选择最佳答案
26.The underlinedword Lunar“inthe passage means“in Chinese.绕太阳绕地球绕月亮A.B.C.
27.When therocketispushedupinto theair,.A.the jetvelocity isslower thanthe flyingspeedB.theflyingspeed isslower thanthe jetvelocityC.the jetvelocity isdue tothe heightof therocket
28.According tothe passage,is thecorrect order,a.The air rushesoutof theballoon.b.The airis blowninto theballoon.c.Let theballoon gowithout tyingup itsneck.d.The balloonflies offthroughtheair quickly.A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-a-d C.b-a-c-d
29.Which of the followingis NOTTURE accordingtothepassageA.Planes cannotgoanywhere withoutair,but arocket can.B,Some rocketswithoutmenin themhave flownto otherplanets.C.A ballooncanflywhentheairrushesintotheballoon.
30.What ispassage mainlyaboutA.The sizeofthemoonB・The introductionoftherocketC-How togettothemoon
五、任务型阅读阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题The AmazingSpider ManSpider Man isa hero.People gottoknow the herothroughtheSpider Manmovie series.Now,a newSpiderManmovie iscoming toour eyes.It hasa newname calledThe AmazingSpiderMan.A newdirector calledMarc Webbisdirected themovie andanewactor,Andrew Garfield,playedSpider Man.The AmazingSpiderManis also about thestory ofPeter Parker,a highschool student.His parentslefthim whenhewasaboy,and hewas raisedby hisUncleBenandAuntMay.Like mostteenagers,Peter istryingto figureout whohe isand howhe gotto bethe personhe istoday.As Peterfindsabriefcasethatbelongedtohis father,he beginsto findout whyhis parentsdisappeared.(命运)The discoveryof hisfathers secretwill shapehis destinyof becoming“SpiderMan”.Peter willmakehis choicesto usehis powersand becomea hero.Unlike theformer one,the newmovie focuseson SpiderMan developinghis abilitiesin highschool,(秘密)as wellas discoveringthe mysteryof his parents,or atleast whathappened tohisfather.The movieis goingto comeout onJuly3,2012in3D.
31.Whats thename ofthe newmovie
32.Was themovie directedby anewdirectorcalledMarcWebbis
33.Who raisedthe boyPeter Parker
34.When doeshe beginto findout whyhisparentsdisappeared
35..What isthepassagemainlyabout
六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1(移动)Chinese calendarcomes fromthe movementofthemoon and the sun.It hasa historyof more(生肖),than4,000years.Each Chinese calendar yearhas todo36a zodiacsign12or13months andeachmonth has29or30days.If thereare12months,there willbe353-355days ina year;if13months,there37()(公历)()be383—385days.China usesthe Gregorian calendar forsome business38activity.The(定义)()Chinese calendaris alsowidely usedto define24solar terms,39tradition holidays.It advises()(婚礼),people40choose alucky daybefore importantactivities suchas weddingsmoving into anew()house,etc.So Chinesepeople cansee bothof41they indaily life.42does the Chinesecalendarwork Eachtime themoon movesintoaline withtheearthandthe()sun,the43begin of anewmonth arrivesandthisis called“Chu Yi”or“Shuo Ri”,meaning44first day(太阴月).of alunar monthWhen thefull moonappears,it isthe middleofthemonth.But whydoes one(循环)month have29days or30days45the timeofafull mooncircle isa littlemore than29days.Just(闰年),as theGregoriancalendar hasa leap yeartheChinesecalendarhasaleapmonth,which meansthereare13months insome years.参考答案:题号11121314151617181920答案B AB C B C A CCA题号21222325262728293024A ED CCB B CB答案F
1.kind
2.forty/
403.late
4.wear
5.ears【详解】Im astudent atHope MiddleSchool.Our schoolis verybig andbeautiful.There isalsoabigplayground.Our teachersareallvery kindand friendly.They teachus verywell.Thereare40students inourclass.We allgetonwellwitheachother.We alllike oursubjects.We havea lotof rulesinour school.For example,we haveto cometo schoolon time.We arenot allowedtogetto classlate.We haveto wearschooluniformseveryday.Wecantgooutwith ourfriends onschool nights.We arenot allowedto getearspierced.We thinkourschoolrules shouldbe changed,butit is goodfor studying.
6.C
7.G
8.D
9.F
10.B【分析】本文是李强和另一个人之间的对话李强参加了首届中国古诗朗诵比赛,获得了一等奖他们认为应该多学习中国古诗根据可知,此处询问对方去哪里了,项“你去哪里了?”符合语境,
6.“I havebeen toBeijing.”C故选C根据可知,此处询问他做的
7.I tookpart inthe FirstChinese AncientPoem ReadingCompetition.“事,项“你在那里做了什么?符合语境,故选G G根据可知,此处询问参加比赛的情况,项“你表现得怎么样?”符合
8.rwon thefirstprize.”D语境,故选D根据可知,此处询问对这个比赛或者中国古诗的评价,项“你觉得这个比赛/中
9.“Fantastic.”F国古诗怎么样”符合语境,故选F根据可知,同意对方关于学习中国古诗
10.Its ourduty tokeep andspread ourtraditional culture.“的说法,项“我同意你的观点”符合语境,故选BB
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.C
20.A【分析】这篇短文介绍的是某小区出现的一些问题,如一些养狗的主人没有看管好他们的狗,从而让小区的环境变得很糟糕;还有一个问题是有些人从窗户向外乱扔垃圾句意在会上我们将讨论一些我们面对的问题课,课程;问题;
11.lessons problemsclasses班级,课堂根据下文We allknowtheproblems of2andtheobjects fallingfrom windowsare getting可知,这里讲的是该社区出现的一些问worse.We havereceivedlotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems题,故应选B句意我们都知道狗的问题以及从窗户向外扔东西的问题变得越来越严重狗;鸟;
12.dogs birds猫根据下文cats Somedog——owners donttake careof theirdogs wellenough,and theylet theirdogs可知,下面提到了这个社区出现的两个问题,其中一个就是makemess onthe roads andin gardens.关于狗的问题,故应选A句意因此是时候找一些办法来解决这些问题了那,那个;它;这,这个这句
13.that itthis话使用的句型是.到了做某事的时候了,故应选itistime todo sthB句意这使环境变得很脏吵闹的,嘈杂的;安静的;脏的根据上句话
14.noisy quietdirty Somedog-owners donttake careof theirdogs wellenough,and theylet theirdogs makemessontheroadsandin可知,一些狗的主人没有看管好他们的狗,让他们的狗在路上、花园里弄得一团糟由gardens.此可知,狗的这些行为让小区的环境变得很脏故应选C句意我想告诉狗的主人他们的行为是很糟糕的,同时他们也使人们不开心什么;
15.what that引导宾语从句的时候,没有意义,只是一个连词;在哪里通过分析句子可知,这里是一where个宾语从句,从句中不缺少成分,意思也完整,故用引导,选that B.句意:据报道一些人从窗户向外扔垃圾推;放;扔根据下文16pull putthrow If itis found,we will可知,这里说的是一些人从窗户向外扔垃record the8and addressof thosepeople whothrow objects圾,故应选Co句意这样做很危险,因为高空坠落的物体可能会伤害他人可能;需要;
17.may needhaveto必须,不得不根据句意可知,从窗户向外扔东西可能会伤到人,故应选A句意如果被发现,我们将记录下向外扔东西的人名字和地址工作;年龄;
18.jobs agesnames姓名根据文意可知,如果发现了有人从窗户向外扔东西,会把这个人的姓名和地址记下来,这样才能知道去惩罚谁,故应选C句意然后会给他们一个警告,他们将会受到法律的惩罚我们;你,你们;他们
19.we youthey根据文意可知,这里Ifitisfound,wewillrecordthe8and addressof thosepeople whothrow objects的指代的是那些从窗户向外扔东西的人故应选they C句意如果我们尽力关心我们的社区,它就会成为一个居住的好地方如果;因为;
20.If Because在…之前根据句意可知,这里应用引导条件状语从句,故应选Before ifA点睛:这篇短文讲述了某小区出现的一些问题,呼吁人们保护好小区环境题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强,有一定的难度做题时,应先通读全文,掌握大意然后逐一做题,注意空上下文的逻辑关系和线索提示最后再读一遍短文,检查答案上下文的线索、生活常识、固定短语和句型等在做题的时候都是可以帮助我们的例如第小题,1在下文中出现了这个单词,而且根据文意,短文讲述的就是某小区出现的一些问题,problems所以应选B;再如第4小题,根据上文文意可知,一些狗的主人没有看管好他们,所以狗把道路、花园弄得一团糟,这样小区的环境就会变得很脏乱,所以这个题选第小题考查了一个C dirty3固定句型,.到了做某事的时候了第小题考查了一个逻辑推理的问题,根据itistime todosth9上下文意可知,这里的人指代的是那些乱扔垃圾的人,应用第三人称代替,故应选C
21.A
22.E
23.D
24.F
25.C【分析】本文主要讲述什么是压力,压力的类型和如何缓解压力战胜压力最好的方式就是保持平衡的生活习惯,按时休息,均衡饮食,坚持锻炼等根据上文
21.“Have youever beenso worriedabout somethingthatyouhaveaheadache oreven.「可知如果你担心某事而头痛或睡不着觉,会怎么样,选项如果是这样,cansleep atnight.A那你就知道那是压力”符合语境,故选A根据下文
22.“And youmay doa betterjob inyour testif thestress pushesyou topreparemore(预先)『可知空格处谈论压力的好处,选项“这种压力可以帮助你把事情做好”beforehand E符合语境,故选E根据下文可知此处谈论压力的坏处,选
23.“And itcan actuallylet youdo worseinyourdaily life.”项“这种压力对你没有帮助符合语境,故选D D本句位于段首,可知此句是本段的主旨句根据下文
24.“Make sureyou getenough sleepand eat.”可知本段主要讲述战胜压力的方法,选项与压力作斗properly.Have someregular exercise...F争的最好方法就是拥有一个平衡的生活”符合语境故选F根据上文讲述了
25.“Make sureyou getenough sleepand eatproperly.Have someregular exercise.”战胜压力的方法,可知此处也应谈论战胜压力的方法,选项“你应该花点时间玩玩”符合语境C故选C
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.B【导语】本文主要介绍了火箭的飞行原理和应用。
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