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重点题型套卷周周练13学校:姓名班级:考号:妍力
一、听力填空听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息短文念三遍In ScotlandIn EnglandPeopleare]preparing foodand On New YearsEve,people dontNew Years drinks.2until midnight.Eve Neighborsor friendsdrink to each other9s Theyalso have3likehealth andwish goodluck.parties anddances.New Years4needs towork onthat day.Its not an5and peopleDayFamilies meetfor abig meal and aparty.go towork asusual.
二、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余A:Hi,Zhang Hua,did youwatch the9oclock programon CCTV1last nightB:No.6A:Environmental protection.7B:What can we doA:8After washingsomething,we canuse thewater to do somethingelse.B:I agreewith you.Also wemust stopfactories frompouring wastewater intorivers andlakes.9A:Youre right.Besides,we shouldntuse plasticbags,either.B:Good idea.What elsecanwe doA:10Making papertakes toomany trees.为“守时”故选B:Right.We shouldprocess wastepaper sothat itcan be used again.B细节理解题根据最后——段的第——句
27.Not likea punctualperson,an unpunctualone can*t dohisduty wonderfully,可知一个不守时的人不能像守时的人那样很好地履行自己的职责，故选Do.细节理解题根据第三段的描述可知，迟到是对别人的不尊重，所以要按时到故选28C细节理解题根据第二段第二句
29.He is always in a hurryand in the endof losingboth time and his,可知不守时的人总是匆匆忙忙，最后失去了时间和他的好名声故选good nameD
30.Stratford-upon-Avon,England.
31.No,he didnt.
32.37plays.
33.By acting.
34.Because theplague came again and the theaters closed for two years.【导语】本文介绍了威廉・莎士比亚的一生根据可知，莎士比亚的故乡在英国埃文
35.Shakespeare grew up in Stratford-upon-Avon,England.”河畔斯特拉特福德故填Stratford-upon-Avon,England.根据可知，莎
36.“In1585,Shakespeare leftStratford-upon-Avon.His wifeand childrenstayed behind.士比亚一生不都是和家人在一起，因此答案是否定的故填No,he didnt.根据可知，他总共写了部戏剧故填
37.“He wrote37plays in all.”3737plays.根据可知，他从表演中赚了很多钱故填
38.“But hemade a lot of money from acting.”By acting.根据
39.Then theplague cameagain.Many peopledied.The theatersclosed fbrtwo years.Shakespeare可知，因为瘟疫又来了剧院关闭了两年故填could notwrite plays,so hewrote poems.”Becausethe plague cameagainandthetheatersclosed fortwo years.
40.in
36.its
37.millions
38.be closed
39.and
40.have beenkilled
41.pollution
42.best
43.to protect
44.the【分析】文章大意本文主要介绍了珊瑚的一些常识，泰国海域珊瑚所面临的危险以及所采取的措施句意然而，世界各地的珊瑚礁正处于危险之中根据珊瑚礁
35.“However,coral reefsaround theworldare.•・danger.”结合下文描述，可知全世界的珊瑚礁都处于危险之中indanger在危险中“，固定短语故填in句意泰国将关闭其中一个海滩，以保护珊瑚不受游客商业活动的影响根据
36.“Thailand willclose可知是指泰国将关闭它的一个海滩此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词one of...it beaches”its,故填beaches,its句意这个海滩非常有名，以致于数以百万计的游客把它列入了他们的愿望清单根据
37.“The结合语境,可矢口此处考查固beach isso famousthat...million oftourists putit ontheir wishlists.”定搭配仔数以百万计的，故填millions millions句意海滩将在月至月关闭，以便让珊瑚恢复生命根据可知主
38.69The beachwill...closef,语和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，因此应用被动语态，且句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态结构为动词的过去分词，故填wiH+be+beclosed
40.80%Experts saythat80%of由可知句子时态用完成时,且主语是动作的承Thailand^coral reefs...kill so far.”sofarcoral reefs受者，应用被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态结构为动词的过去分词，故填havebeen+have beenkilledo句意太多的游客给海滩造成了很多污染根据
41.Too manytourists causea lot of...pollute to可知此处是指大量的污染，因此用名词不可数名词，故填句意他beaches.”pollution,pollution
42.o认为最好的选择是永远关闭海滩根据He believedthe...good choicewas toclose thebeaches结合语境，可知这里表达的是“最好的”，因此用的最高级形式,故填forever.”good best句意我希望政府能采取行动保护珊瑚礁根据
43.“I hopethe governmentcan take actions...protect「可知是指我希望政府能采取措施保护珊瑚礁采取措施做某事，the coral reefs takestepsto dosth故填to protecto句意同时，我也希望我们所有人都应该尽最大努力保护我们周围的环境根据
44.“At...same timeJ可知考查固定短语同时”，故填at thesame time“theA.If theykeep doingthat,more andmore livingthings willdie.B.There aremany thingshe cando.C.We cansave electricity.D.We canalso savepaper.E.What wasit aboutF.We canstart bysaving waterin ourdaily life.G.It toldus somegood waysto dothat.
三、完形填空（命令）.A robotis aspecial kindof machine.It isa machinethat canfollow instructionsH it isa（抱怨）,machine,it seldommakes mistakesor getstired.And it12complains unlessyou tellit to!Robots arearound us.Some robotsare used to13things.For example,robots can help makecars.（勘察）Some robotsare usedto exploredangerous places.Some robots canhelpclean yourhouse.Somerobots caneven14human languages.They can beusedto help answer telephone calls.Some robotslooklike15,but mostrobots donot.They justlook likemachines.（诗人），Long ago,people imagined16,Over2,000years ago,Homer,a famouspoet imaginedrobots.His robotswere madeof gold,but theywere not17,Nobody was able tomake areal robotat thattime.The18real robotwas madein
1961.It wascalled Unimate.In thefuture,we willhave evenmore robots.They willdo thingsthat we cant do,or thatwe don*twant to do,or that are too19for us.For example,robots willhelp usfight firesand illnessesand20things.They willhelp makeour lifebetter.
11.A.Although B.If C.Because D.So
12.A.often B.never C.sometimes D.ever
13.A.move B.find c.get D.make
14.A.believe B.understand c.waste D.forget
15.A.humans B.plants c.cars D.planes
16.A.god B.space c.robots D.stars
17.A.strong B.smart C.good D.real
18.A.next B.other C.first D.last
19.A.dangerous B.easy c.comfortable D.strange
20.A.change B.discover c.give D.eat
四、阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余项Do youlike paintingDo youlike dancingAs weall know,Chinese traditionalpainting anddanceare two important parts of the art world.21（《只止匕青This year,a danceprogram namedThe Journeyof aLegendary LandscapePainting绿》）was shownon CCTVsSpring FestivalGala.According toCCTV theidea ofthis poeticdanceprogram camefroma famous Chinese painting created by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng.22Groupsof mountains rise and fall between cloudless sky and running water.23Their greenand blueclothes werealso apoetic expressionof themountains and rivers.Whenthe dancersshook theirbodies softly,people seemedto belooking at the movingmountains and rivers.Some peoplesaid.“More thana thousandyears later,green mountains andriversstill surprisepeople asthey did long ago.24In recentyears,more andmore showsin thetheaters paymore attentionto traditionalChinese cultureandhave receivedwarm welcome.25Also,the youngergenerations welcomeChinese culture and areproudof it.A.Good memorieswill alwaysbe valuable.B,It showsa Chineseblue-green landscape.C.But whatabout whenthey meeteach otherD.Some peopleeven decidedto watchthe danceagain later.E.As forwhy,itisbecause of peoples greatlove fbrtraditional culture.F.The dancerseach hada differenthairstyle whichlooked likea mountain.A punctualperson isin thehabit ofdoing athing atthe correcttime andis neverlate foranything.An unpunctualman neverdoes whathe hastodoattheright time.He isalways ina hurryand in the endlosesboth time and hisgood name.A lostthing maybe foundagain,but losttime cannever begot back.物质）Time ismore usefulthan materialthings.In fact,time islife itself.An unpunctualman isalwayswasting his most importantthings aswell asothers.An unpunctualperson isalways sayingunhapppilythat hefinds notime toanswer lettersor returncalls.But theman whoreally hasmuch todo isvery carefulofhis time.He knowsthat hecan notfinish all his workunless hecarefully doesevery pieceof work.（不尊重）Being unpunctualis thesign ofdisrespect towardsothers.If aperson isinvited to dinner andarriveslater thanthe timewhen heshould bethere,he keepsall theother guestswaiting forhim.Usuallythis willbe thoughtasagreat disrespectto thehost andall theother guests.Not likea punctualperson,an unpunctualone cantdo hisduty wonderfully,whether itis publicorpersonal.Imagine howit wouldbe ifthose whoshould doimportant tasksfailed to be ontime.A manwhois knownto beoften unpunctualis neverbelieved byhis friendsor fellowmen.
26.The Chinesemeaning of the word“punctual“in thispassage isprobably听话的守时的守纪律的能干的A.B.C.D.
27.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording to the passageA.An unpunctualperson oftenhas moretime.B.An unpunctualperson hasmore worktodo.C.A punctualperson oftenhas abusy life.D.A punctualperson oftendoes hiswork wonderfully.
28.When youare invitedtodinner,youd betterarrive there.A.inahurry B.after thehost C.atadecided timeD.before otherguests
29.From thepassage,welearn thatan unpunctualman usuallyin theend.B.saves timefor othersB.leaves his family andfriendsC.gets hischances andknowledge D.loses histimeandgood name
五、任务型阅读At theage ofone,William Shakespearewas luckytobealive.After hewas born,a deadlydisease（瘟疫）.came toEngland.It wascalled theplague Itkilled thousandsofpeople.But WilliamShakespearelived.Shakespeare grewup inStratford-upon-Avon,England.He wentto schoolnine hoursa day,six daysaweek.In1582,at ageof18,he marriedAnne Hathaway,a farmer^daughter.She waseight yearsolderthan hewas.Their firstchild wasa daughter.Later theyhad twins.In1585,Shakespeare leftStratford-upon-Avon.His wifeand childrenstayed behind.No oneknew whyhe leftor whathe didbetween1585and
1592.（租用）In1592,Shakespeare livedin London.He rentedrooms orlived withfriends.He visitedhiswife andfamily oncea year.Shakespeare becamean actor,and healso wroteplays.He usuallyacted inhisown plays.Some ofhismostfamous playswere Romeoand Juliet,Hamlet andMacbeth.He wrote37playsin all.They arestill populartoday.Then theplaguecameagain.Many peopledied.The theatersclosedfortwoyears.Shakespeare couldnotwrite plays,so hewrote poems.When thetheater opened,Shakespeare wroteplays again.Shakespearehad atheater group.It wasthe mostsuccessful groupof thattime.Shakespeare earnedalmost nomoneyfrom hiswriting.But hemade a lotofmoney fromacting.With thismoney hebought a large houseinStratford-upon-Avon forhis family.He wasfriendly withthe richestpeople intown.He wasa gentleman-aman ofhigh classwho didnthave towork.At age49,Shakespeare retiredand wentto liveinStratford-upon-Avon.Three years later,he diedin（才华）the placewhere hegrewup.He lefthis family.He lefthis geniusto theworld.
30.Where wasShakespeare9s hometown
31.Did Shakespearestay withhisfamilyallhislife time
32.How manyplays didShakespeare writeinall
33..How didShakespeare make alotofmoney
34.Why couldntShakespeare writeplays duringa certainperiod oftime
六、短文填空珊瑚珊瑚礁As youmay know,coral isnotaplant,but ananimal.However,coral reefsaroundthe worldare35danger.Thailand willclose oneof36it beachesto protect the coralfrom businessactivities fortourists.Thebeach isso famousthat37million oftourists putit ontheir wishlists.More than5,000visitors visitit aday.They arriveby boat.This doesmuch harmtothe coral reefs.Most ofthecoralhas died.The beachwill38close betweenJune39September tolet thecoral comeback tolife.Experts saythat80%of Thailandscoral reefs40kill sofar.Too manytourists causealotof41pollute tobeaches.An expertsaid thebiggest problemswere hotelsby thebeaches,boats,and plasticwastein thesea.He believedthe42good choicewas toclose thebeaches forever.He said,“I hopethegovernment cantakeactions43protect thecoralreefs.At44same time,I alsohope allof usshould tryourbest toprotecttheenvironment aroundus.”参考答案:题号11121314151617181920答案C BD BA CD CA B题号212223242526272829C BF DE BD CD答案
1.busy/actively
2.sleep/go tobed
3.celebrations/activities
4.Nobody/No one
5.holiday/important holiday【原文】In Scotlandthe lastday ofthe yearis themost importantholiday ofthe winterseason,moreimportant thanChristmas.The preparationfor theNew YearsEve partiesbegins inthe lateafternoon orevening.People whohost partiesmay spendalargepart ofthe daypreparing foodand drinks.In theevening,friends andneighbors goabout fromhouse tohouse drinkingtoeachothers healthand wishinggoodluck.OnNew Years Dayall shopsand factoriesare closedand nowork isdone.Families meetfora bigmealanda familyparty.In England,New YearsDay isthe oppositeand peoplego towork asusual.But onNew YearsEve mostpeoplestay uplate tillmidnight towelcome theNewYearor theygo toparties anddances.Most ofthebig hotelsin Londonhave aNewYearsEve dance.
6.E
7.G
8.F
9.A
10.D【分析】语篇大意本篇对话是以“环境保护”为话题的对话根据回答“没有看电视二以及答语可知，此处接着询问“关于什么
6.Environmental protection内容故选E由下面的推知上面的应该是“它告诉了我们一些好的方法”故选由
7.What canwedoG
8..可矢口前面谈论的是水故选After washingsomething,wecanuse thewater todo somethingelse F根据前文可知，下文应为“废弃物和水的排放会导致生物的死亡”故选
9.A由下文.可知是谈论有关纸张的话题故选
10.Making papertakes toomany treesD点睛补全对话题，关键要理清上下文意，注意语篇语境；紧扣上下文意，根据上文或下文确定所缺句子的含义；有时，要根据答语，推理判断出答案为哪方面的语言，做到辨别甄选
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.B【分析】文章大意机器人是一种特别的机器，它们能执行命令、从不抱怨一些机器人被用于制造东西，一些机器人甚至能听懂人类的语言多年前，诗人想象了机器人在2000Homer未来，我们将有更多的机器人，机器人会让我们的生活更美好，句意因为它是一台机器，所以很少出错或疲劳尽管；如果；因
11.A.Although B.If C.Because为；因此结合语境理解，前后句表示因果关系，前因后果，故答案选D.S C句意它从不抱怨，除非你让它去做！通常；从不；有时候；
12.A.often B.never C.sometimes曾经机器人没有思维，不会去抱怨，故答案为D.ever B句意有些机器人是用来制造东西移动；发现；得到；制造
13.A.move B.find C.get D.make根据后面的句子可知，机器人可以用来制作东西，故答案“For example,robotscanhelp makecars.“为D句意有些机器人甚至能理解人类语言认为；理解；浪费；
14.A.believe B.understand C.waste忘记根据后面的句子“它们可以用来帮D.forget Theycanbeusedtohelpanswertelephonecalls.助接听电话由此判断有些机器人甚至能理解人类的语言答案为B句意有些机器人看起来像人人类；植物；汽车；飞机
15.A.humans B.plants C.cars D.planes根据后面的句子.但大多数机器人不是它们“but mostrobots donot.They justlook likemachines看起来就像机器故答案为A句意很久以前，人们就想象出了机器人上帝；空间，太空；机器
16.A.god B.space C.robots人；星星根据后面的句子（诗人），D.stars“Over2,000years ago,Homer,a famouspoet imagined.”可知,答案为robots Co句意他的机器人是用金子做的，但不是真正的机器人强壮的；聪明的；
17.A.strong B.smart好的；真的根据后面的句子当时C.good D.real“Nobody wasable tomakeareal robotat thattime.没人能制造出真正的机器人故答案为D句意第一个真正的机器人是年制造的下一个;其它的；第一，
18.1961A.next B.other C.first首先；最后的年，第一台真正的机器人问世，故答案为D.last1961C句意或者对我们来说太危险的事情危险的；容易的；舒
19.A.dangerous B.easy C.comfortable服的；奇怪结合句意，机器人会帮助我们做一些我们做不到的，不想做的，或者对D.strange我们来说太危险的事情故答案为A句意例如，机器人将帮助我们战胜火灾和疾病，发现东西改变；发现；
20.:A.change B.discover给；吃根据选项，只有答案符合题意C.give D.eat B【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从个选项4中选出一项进行试填考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的
21.C
22.B
23.F
24.D
25.E【导语】本文主要讲述了中央电视台的春节联欢晚会中的节目《只此青绿》根据
22.As weall know,Chinese traditionalpainting anddance aretwoimportantpartsoftheartworld”可知此处讲述的是传统绘画和舞蹈的结合，选项“但是当它们结合的时候呢？”符合语境，C故选C根据
23.afamousChinesepaintingcreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimeng...Groups of可矢口止匕处是描述这幅中国画的mountainsriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandrunningwater.”景象，选项“它展示了中国的青绿山水”符合语境，故选B B根据
24.Their greenand blueclothes werealso apoetic expressionofthemountainsandrivers.When可知此处介绍的是舞者展示的形象，选项舞者们每个人都the dancersshook theirbodies softlyF有一个不同的发型，看起来像一座山”符合语境，故选F根据
25.“Some peoplesaid.More thana thousandyearslater,green mountainsandriversstill surprise可知此处介绍的是人们对于舞者展示出来的画面感到惊讶，选项people astheydidlongago.’“有些人甚至决定以后再看一次舞蹈”符合语境，故选D D根据
26.“In recentyears,more andmore showsinthetheaters paymore attentionto traditionalChinese和cultureandhave receivedwarm welcome”Also,the youngergenerations welcomeChinese cultureand可知此处介绍的是越来越多的影院节目更加关注中国传统文化，并受到热烈欢迎，are proudof it.”选项“至于为什么，是因为人们对传统文化的热爱”符合语境，故选E Eo
27.B
27.D
28.C
29.D【分析】试题分析短文大意该文作者对守时的人和不守时的人做了分析比较一个守时的人总是习惯于在正确的时间做一件事的，从不迟到而一个不守时的人总是匆匆忙忙，最后失去了时间和他的好名声.词义猜测题根据短文第一句28inthehabit ofdoing athing atthe correcttimeandis neverlate for可知一个守时的人习惯于在正确的时间做一件事，从不迟到，所以意anything punctual。
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