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重点题型套卷周周练14学校:姓名班级:考号:听力
一、听力填空听短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息短文念三遍In Scotland In EnglandOn New YearsEve,people dont2People are]preparing foodand drinks.until midnight.New YearsNeighborsor friendsdrink to each others healthThey alsohave3like parties andEveand wishgood luck.dances.Its notan5and peoplego towork asNew Years4needs towork onthat day.usual.Day Families meet fora bigmeal anda party.
二、补全对话A:Do youremember muchabout yourjunior high school daysB:Not toomuch.My schooldidnt havemany activities.My sisterAmy5s schoolhas a lot!.A:6B:Well,there9saninternational club.Kids learnabout differentcultures.A:That soundsfun.B:Theres agame club,too.7A:I likethat.B:Yes.Amy belongsto thatclub.She likesto playcard games.A:In juniorhighschool,I was in the drama club.8B:I wasntin thedrama club.I playedin the band.Sometimes wehad practicesbefore orafter school.A:
911.C
12.B
13.D
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.D
18.C
19.A
20.B【分析】本文是说明文短文介绍了机器人的特征、用途和它的发展历史，并展望了未来机器人的发展远景代替人类做很多事情句意它是一种机器，所以它很少出错和疲劳
11.考查从属连词和语境用法尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；如果，引导条件从句；Although If引导原因状语从句；引导结果状语从句根据常识可知，机器人是一种机器是它很少Because S出错和疲劳的原因，故选C
12.句意它______抱怨，除非你告诉它考查副词和语境辨析经常；从不，决不；有时；曾经根据后半句除often never sometimes ever非你告诉它，可知机器人从不会抱怨，故选B句意一些机器人被用于东西
13.考查动词和语境辨析移动；发现；得到；制造根据下文列举了机器人用于move find get make造汽车，可知这里说明机器人被用于制造东西，故选D句意一些机器人甚至能够人类语言
14.考查动词和语境辨析相信；懂得，理解；浪费；忘记根据后一believe understand waste forget句机器人可以接电话可知，它懂得人类的语言，故选B句意一些机器人看起来像
15.o考查名词和语境辨析人类；植物；汽车；飞机根据本段最后一句的humans plants cars planes大部分机器人看上去像机器，可知这里说的是一些机器人看上去像人类，故选句意很久A
16.以前，人们想象o考查名词和语境辨析天空；太空；机器人；星星根据短文内容可知，人sky space robots stars们想象机器人，故选C
17.句意他的机器人由金子制造，他们不是_________的考查形容词和语境辨析强壮的；聪明的；好的；真实的根据本段最后一strong smart good real句可知，真实的机器人在年才造出来所以他的机器人是不真实的，故选句意真1959D
18.实的机器人在年被造出1959考查数词用法和语境辨析下一个；另外的；第一的；最后的根据上一句“那next other first last时候没有人能制造真实的机器人，可知这是第一台机器人，故选C句意他们将会做我们干不了的事情，或者我们不相干，或者对我们来说太的
19.事情考查形容词和语境辨析危险的；容易的；舒服的；陌生的dangerous easy comfortable strange根据下一句机器人帮助我们灭火和跟疾病斗争可知是危险的，故选A句意他们将帮助我们的生活变得更美好
20.考查形容词比较级和语境辨析好地；更好的，比较级；坏的；更坏的根well better bad worse据木段介绍的机器人可以帮助人类做许多事情可推测，他们能使我们的生活更好，故选Bo
21.C
22.B
23.E
24.A
25.D【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍如果你有一些休息的时间，你可以独自度过你的假期，做你每天都没有时间去做的事情把烦恼抛在脑后，注意安全，放松一下，度过一个美好的假期选句填空题根据下——句
22.You canspend your holiday on your own doing something you have no你可以独自度过你的假期，做一些日常生活中没有时间做的事情time to do inyour everydaylife.可知，上一句应该是“独处也可以让人放松和惊奇，选C选句填空题根据上一句在那把它吃了，或者带回家可知，下
23.Eat itthere,or bringit home一句应该是“无论你是在外面吃饭还是在家做饭，尽情享受吧！二选B选句填空题根据上一句
24.Why notcreate moretime togo hiking,fly kitesor dosome otheroutdoor为什么不创造更多的时间去徒步旅行，放风筝或者做一些其他户外活动可知，下一句activities应该是”这样，你将有机会接近自然，选E选句填空题根据下一句
25.You cango shopping,see afilm,or takea class.Take yourtime tosearch你可以去逛街，看电影，或者去上课.花些时间寻找一些你for somethingeven smallthat youwant想要的小东西可知，上一句应该是“试着找一些新的和有趣的事情去做选Ano选句填空题根据下——句
26.Leave yourworries behindand tryto be a master of your own,but把你的烦恼抛在脑后，努力成为自己的主人，但remember that nothing ismore importantthan safety.记住，没有什么比安全更重要可知，上一句应该是“总而言之，放松一下，度过一个美好的假期选D【点睛】该题属于英语的补全短文题针对这类题的要求和特点，我们可以运用综合分析排除法来选出正确的答案一是不“符合语法知识”的排除，二是不“符合逻辑结构”的排除，三是不能使填充处“前后内容衔接、意思连贯”的排除因此，做这类题的重点，一是选项句子，而选项句子重点是它的中心词，包括名词、代词和连接词，这三种词是我们必须重视的，也是我们了解该选项句子意思，运用上述三种方法的前提，二是填充处的前后段或前后句子，弄清楚这个填充处所在位置的意义以及其前后段或前后句子的逻辑关系和内容意思，也是运用上述方法的前提
27.C
27.D
28.D
29.A【导语】本文介绍了一种通过植物供能的电灯，能够解决南美洲秘鲁小村庄获取电能的问题细节理解题根据（灯），
28.“The villagerswere forcedto useoil lampswhich arenot onlyexpensive（气体）.”可知，油灯会产生有害气but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce体故选C细节理解题根据（）
29.“Luckily,researchers at the University of TechnologyUT inLima,Peru heard可知，在利马科技大学团队的帮助下,该村庄的about theirproblem and found a wonderful solution.”照明问题得到了解决故选D推理判断题根据
30.the PlantLamp cankeep helpingto improve the livesof manypeople,especially可知，植物灯可以继续帮助改善许多small rainforestcommunities,42%of whomhave noelectricity”人的生活，特别是小型雨林社区，那里的人没有电由此推知这种新型的灯将继续改善村民42%的生活故选D最佳标题题通读全文可知，本文介绍了利马科技大学团队发明的一种可以用植物和土壤提
31.供的能量来照明的灯，解决了雨林地区村民用电问题结合选项，选项“一个绝妙的解决方案”A符合文意故选A
32.Classical Chinese dance.
31.At the citys parks and iconic landmarks like Tower Bridge.
32.His wife.
33.Curious.
34.He thinksit is a part of hislife anda way to introduce classical Chinesedance.【导语】本文主要讲述舞蹈家马蛟龙在伦敦通过录制短视频，向更多的人介绍中国传统舞蹈的故事根据可知，马蛟龙的舞蹈风格是中国
33.“a wayto introduceclassical Chinese dance to more people”古典舞，故填Classical Chinese dance.根据
34.“Since2020,hes madeshort videosof himselfdancing in London.He hasperformed atthe citys（标志性建筑物）可知，自年以来，他制作了parks andiconic landmarkslike TowerBridge.”2020自己在伦敦跳舞的短视频，他曾在伦敦的公园和伦敦塔桥等标志性建筑表演故填At thecitysparks andiconic landmarkslike TowerBridge.根据可知，马蛟龙的妻子
35.“One day,he tookhis wifessuggestion anddanced atGreenwich Park给他的建议故填His wife.根据可知,人们对他的表演感到好奇,故填
36.“People areoften curiousabout hisperfbrmances.”Curious.根据
37.“Now,making andsharing short videos hasbecome a part ofmy life,and most importantly,a可知，现在这是他wayto introduceclassical Chinesedance tomore people,especially overseasviews,“生活的一部分，也是介绍中国古典舞的一种方式，故填He thinksit isapart of hislife anda waytointroduce classicalChinesedance.
38.her
36.Though/Although
37.fatter
38.an
39.expected
40.completely
41.compared
42.matches
43.fifth
44.In【导语】本文是一篇记叙文作者虽生活在单亲家庭，但妈妈从小到大给她的鼓励和关爱让她克服挫折，健康成长句意我妈妈通过卖水果谋生根据“谋生”可知，该处填形容词性物主代
35.make onesliving词故填her句意虽然生活很艰难，但是我们很开心根据“…可知，前后
36.the lifeis hard,we arehappy.”是一种转折让步关系，故填引导让步状语从句故填句意Though/Although Though/Although
37.o当我是小孩的时候，我比其他女孩都要胖，所以我非常的害羞，不敢和别人说话根据可“than”知，该处填形容词比较级故填fatter句意即使你现在是一只丑小鸭，我相信你将来会变成一只美丽的天鹅根据可知
38.“now”I,此句是一般现在时，“一只丑小鸭”，此处填不定冠词，是以元音音素开头的单词故填“ugly”ano句意她期望我做出改变根据.「可知，作者在叙述过去的经历，时态为
39.“And thenI became一般过去时故填expected句意期末老师们和同学们都说我完全改变了根据可知，该处用副词来修饰动词
40.“changed”故填completely句意但是她从来不把我和别人比较根据
41.“At thebeginning ofGrade Nine,I wasntgood at可知，作者叙述的是九年级刚开学的时候妈妈的举动，故时态用一般过去时故填chemistry.”comparedo句意相反，她买了很多化学工具来帮助我做实验，比如说火柴和罐子根据
42.“chemical tools”可知，该处是指化学工具，的意思是“火柴用其复数形式故填match matches句意她告诉我熟能生巧，然后鼓励我再做一遍根据“不定冠词序数词”表示“又一
43.a/an+/再一”的意思，泛指可知，该处表示妈妈鼓励我再做一遍故填fifth句意一般来说，生活在单亲家庭的孩子们是不幸的根据通常；大体上;一般而
44.in general”言；总的来说“可知，此处填介词应注意首字母大写故填in,In（长笛）B:I playedthe flute.I likedtheband.A:But it took alot oftime.B:Yes.I couldntdo manyother activities.A:10B:Yes.I hadabout twohours ofhomework everynight.A:You werelucky!I hadalotmore.A.Like whatB.What didyou playC.You neededtime tostudy.D.We puton twoplays everyyear.E.Did youhave muchfree timethenF.Kids canplay differentkinds ofgames.G.How manystudents arethere in the game club
三、完形填空A robotisaspecial kindof machine.It isa machinethat canfollow instructions.11it isa machine,it seldommakes mistakesor getstired.And it12complains,unless youtell itto!Robots arearound us.Some robotsare usedto13things.For example,robots can help makecars.Some robotsare usedto exploredangerous places.Some robotscanhelpclean yourhouse.Some robotscaneven14human languages.They can be usedto helpanswer telephonecalls.Some robotslook like15but mostrobots donot.They justlook likemachines.Long ago,people imagined16,Over2,000years ago,Homer,a famouspoet,imagined robots.His robotswere madeof gold,but theywere not
17.Nobody was able to make arealrobot atthat time.The18real robotwas madein
1959.In thefuture,we willhave evenmore robots.They willdo thingsthat wecant do,or thatwe dontwant todo,or thatare too19for us.For example,robots willhelp usfight firesand illnesses.They willhelpmake ourlife
20.
11.A.Although B.If C Because D.SoC
12.A.often B.neversometimesD.ever.c.
13.A.move B.findgetD.makec.
14.A.believe B.understandwasteD.forgetc.
15.A.humans B.plantscarsD.planesc.
16.A.sky B.spacerobotsD.starsc.
17.A.strong B.smartgoodD.realc.
18.A.next B.otherfirstD.lastc.
19.A.dangerous B.easycomfortableD.strangec.
20.A.well B.betterbadD.worse
四、阅读理解Whether itsone day off ora week,you dontneed to be amongpeople tohave agreat time.21Youcan spendyourholidayonyourowndoingsomethingyouhave notime todo inyour everydaylife.Eat yourfavorite foods.They canbring youmuch pleasurefor sure.You canmake ahealthy mealat home.Cook somethingyou lovebut usuallydont havetime tomake.Instead ofhaving mealsat home,you can also go to alocal restaurantfor somethingspecial.Eat itthere,or bringit home.22Stay awayfrom technology.You mayhave achance tofind thereal beautyof life.Maybe youcanthelp playingwith yoursmart phonesall daywhile youare onholiday alone.Why notcreate moretime togohiking,fly kitesor dosome otheroutdoor activities2324You cango shopping,see afilm,or takea class.Take yourtime tosearch forsomethingeven smallthat youwant.Going tosee amovie ora showalone can be afun experience.Use yourholidayasachance totry somethingnew likedancing orpainting.25Leave yourworries behindand tryto bemasterofyourown,but rememberthatnothingismore importantthan safety.A.Try tofind somethingnew andfun todo.B,Whether youeat outor cookathome,enjoy.C.Being alonecanalsobe relaxingand amazing.D.All in all,relax andhave awonderful holiday.E.In thisway,you willhave chancestobeclose tonature.F.Do youenjoy anydelicious foodGettingelectricity hasalways been a problemfor the173people livingin Nuevo Saposoa,a smallvillagein Peru,South America.However,things wentfrom badto worsein March2015after heavy（电缆线）（灯），rains brokethe onlypower cablesin thearea.The villagerswere forcedto useoil lamps（气体）which arenot onlyexpensive butalsodangerousbecauseoftheharmfulgasesthey produce.（）Luckily,researchers atthe Universityof TechnologyUT inLima,Peru heardabout theirproblem（土壤），andfoundawonderfulsolution.They madea newlamp thatcanbepowered byplants andsoilboth ofwhich canbe easilyfound in the Amazonianrainforest wherethe villagelies.The lamptakes（灯泡）.energy froma plantgrowing in a woodenbox anduses itto lightup anLED lightbulbWhile thatmay soundamazing andeven impossible,the sciencebehind theideas isquite simple.Asplants createtheir food,they alsoproduce wastewhich theyreturn to the soil.Small animalsin the soil（电荷）.eat thiswaste andtheyproduceelectrons TheUT teamput specialsticks insidethesoilto getthe energy andkeep itinthelamp for later use.The universitygave tenPlant Lampstothevillagers ofNuevoSaposoaseveral yearsago.So far,they havebeenahuge success!Elmer Ramirez,the UTprofessor whoinvented thelamp,believes thePlantLamp cankeep helpingto improvethe livesof manypeople,especially smallrainforestcommunities,42%of whomhavenoelectricity.
26.From Paragraph1,we knowthat theoil lamps.A.are reallyheavy B.cost theleast moneyC.produce harmfulgases D.are usedby theresearchers
27.The villagerssolved theirproblems.A.by themselvesB.inanew areaC.by usingwooden boxesD.with thehelp ofthe UTteam
28.It canbe learnedfrom thepassage that.A.theenergycanbekept inthe plantsforlateruseB.it is hard forvillagers tofind materialsfor the new lampsC.the sciencebehind theidea isquite difficultto understandD.thenewlamps willcontinue toimprovethevillagers5life
29.Which ofthe followingis thebest titlefor thepassageA.A WonderfulSolution B.An ExpensiveInventionC,A SpecialResearch TeamD.A TerribleAnimal Waste
五、任务型阅读Showing offin London（摆出）A manin blackclothes jumpshigh intothe air.Before helands,he strikesa pose.（袖子）,Sometimes,he carriesa redfan.With longwhite sleeveshe spreadshis armslike wings.Hisdance iseye-catching,often attractingcrowds.He isChinese dancerMa Jiaolong.Since2020,hes madeshortvideosof himselfdancing in（标志性建筑物）London.He hasperformed atthecitysparksandiconiclandmarkslikeTowerBridge.（）The35-year-old hasnearly5million followerson TikTok Douyin,where heshares hisvideos.（结合）（武术）Classical Chinesedance combinesmartial artsmovements withthose oftraditionalChinese opera.He startedto learnit at
12.I was attracted bythe dancerswho playancient heroesthroughthe movementsof classicalChinesedanceJ said Ma.Later,Ma studiedattheBeijing DanceAcademy.Since2019,he hasbeen teachingclassicalChinese danceat Goldsmiths,UniversityofLondon.Two yearsago,Ma hadto giveonline classesdue tothe COVID-19pandemic.In hissmall home,hecould onlymake smallmoves.One day,he tookhis wifessuggestion anddanced atGreenwich Park,apopular touristspot.She recordedMa.He thenmade thevideo,added musicand sentittofriends.Surprisingly,they lovedit,which inspiredme toshare itonline Jsaid Ma.（令人赞叹的）Later,Ma mademore shortvideos.He addedhis dancemoves withdazzling action.People areoften curiousabout hisperformances.So,while dancing,he likesto communicatewith them.（走红）,As hisvideos wentviral hereceived messagesfrom peoplearound the world.“Now,making andsharing shortvideos hasbecome apartofmy life,and mostimportantly,a way用英语回答tointroduceclassicalChinesedancetomorepeople,especially overseasviews JsaidMa.下列问题
30.What isMa Jiaolong9s styleof dance
31.Where doesMa Jiaolongusually makevideos inthe UK
32.Who advisedMa Jiaolongto dancein public
33.How dostrangers feelabout Masdances
34.What doesMa thinkabout beingan influencer
六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Dear classmates,Mom is the greatestperson intheworld.Today isMothers Day,andIwanttosaysomething aboutmy mom.（）I amina single parent family.My mothermakes35she livingby sellingfruits.36the lifeishard,（）we arehappy.At thesame time,she helpsme alot.When I wasachild,Iwas37fat thanother girls,soI wasvery shyand darednot talkwith others.But mymother toldme,“Even ifyoure38ugly duckling（小鸭子）（天鹅）（）now,I believeyou11beabeautiful swanShe39expect me tomakea change.And thenI becamemore confidentand outgoing.At theend ofthe term,teachers andstudents saidI40complete changed.At thebeginning ofGrade Nine,I wasntgood atchemistry.But shenever41compare mewith others.Instead,she boughtmany chemicaltools tohelp medo experiments,including42match andjars.Once Ifailed todo anexperiment fourtimes,so Iwas down.She toldmethat practicemakes perfectand encouragedmetodo ita43five time.Finally,I madeit!44general,children wholive inasingleparentfamilyare unlucky.But Ithink Iam theluckiest,because Ihave thebest motherintheworld.Thank you,Mom!参考答案:题号11121314151617181920C BD BA CD CA B答案题号212223242526272829CBE AD CI）D A答案
1.busy/actively
2.sleep/go tobed
3.celebrations/activities
4.Nobody/No one
5.holiday/important holiday【原文】In Scotlandthe lastdayofthe yearisthemostimportantholiday ofthe winterseason,moreimportant thanChristmas.The preparationfbr theNew YearsEve partiesbegins inthe lateafternoon orevening.People whohost partiesmay spenda largepartofthe daypreparing foodand drinks.In theevening,friends andneighbors goabout fromhouse tohouse drinkingtoeachothershealthand wishinggoodluck.OnNew Years Dayall shopsand factoriesare closedand nowork isdone.Familiesmeetfora bigmeal anda familyparty.In England,New YearsDay isthe oppositeand peoplego towork asusual.But onNew YearsEve mostpeoplestay uplate tillmidnight towelcome theNewYearor theygotoparties anddances.Most ofthebig hotelsinLondonhave aNewYearsEve dance.
6.A
7.F
8.D
9.B
10.C【分析】该对话介绍了两人讨论在初中时的活动，一人参加了戏剧俱乐部，另一人在乐队中演奏根据可知，此处应该表达“像什么（活动）？”选项“像什
6.“theres aninternational club.”A么？”符合语境故选A根据及可知，
7.Theres agameclub,too.“Amy belongsto thatclub.She likesto playcard games.此处应该表达游戏种类很多，选项“孩子们可以玩各种各样的游戏”符合语境故选FFo根据可知，此处应该介绍戏剧表演选项“我们每年上演两场戏”
8.wasinthedramaclub.”D符合语境故选D根据（长笛）.”可知，此处应该问你演奏什么？选项“你演奏什么？”
9.“I playedthe fluteB符合语境故选B根据及句子
10.I couldntdo manyother activities.Yes.I hadabout twohours ofhomework every可推断该句表达“需要时间学习:选项“你需要时间学习「符合语境故选nigh JC C。
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