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重点题型套卷周周练10听力学校:姓名班级:考号:
一、听力填空听短文根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词A TalentShowWhen On]10thWhere In the school hallHow long2hours•Linda playeda beautifulguitar piecewhich wasan3song.Jane4without any music.Activities•Sam andhis5sang a cute song together.
二、补全对话Ms James:This morningsclass is about firstaid,or givingsomeone basic medical help.Lefs imagineanaccident.A boyis lyingat thebottom ofthe stairs.He isntmoving ormaking asound.He is in pain.6Betty:First ofall,find outwhats wrongwith him.Ms James:7Betty:Ask him.Ms James:OK.But hecould havetrouble hearingyou orspeaking toyou.Lingling:Shout forhelp Call120Ms James:Good idea,but whatshould we do beforehelp arrivesTony:8Ms James:And howcan we do that句意在那里,她看到了濒临死亡的海洋动物
11.有趣的;活着的;将死的;感人的根据上文interesting livingdying moving“Sasha Olsenwas surprisedat the oceans pollutionlevels,可知它们濒临死亡,故选Co句意但当我看到海洋的样子时,我很失望
12.安静的;身体好的;和平的;失望的但是,表转折;根据上文quiet wellpeaceful disappointedbut“We wenton thistrip andat firstI wassoexcited”,可知现在很失望,故选D句意我想知道为什么事情会这样,但却找不到答案
13.回答;计划;道歉;教训表转折,根据上文answer planexcuse lessonbut“I wantedto knowwhy things可知找不到答案,故选were thisway,A句意萨莎向她获得了商科大学学位的岁的表姐娜尔米纳寻求帮助
14.23传递;要求;调低;嘲笑由可知是寻求帮助;passed on asked forturned downlaughed at the help三项不合语境,故选ACD B句意她们一起成立了一个名为“我要回我的海洋”的团体
15.离开;发现;开始;忘记根据题干left foundstarted forgot“they...a groupI WantMy OceanBack,可知成立了一个组织;符合语境,故选started C句意例如,该组织已经做了一些事情来筹集资金,这些钱将被用来清理海滩
16.浪费;提升/筹募;花费;支付根据下文waste raisespend pay“which will be usedto cleanup thebeach”,可知是筹钱,故选B句意这笔钱还将捐给海洋基金会和世界野生动物基金会等保护组织,因为他们致力于保护
17.动物及其环境喂养;保护;拒绝;伤害根据上文提到的两个组织,可知他们的工作是feed protectrefuse hurt保护动物及其环境,故选B句意客人们把从海滩上收集的垃圾做成艺术品,她们很感动地分享了这一时刻
18.海滩;街道;学校;工厂根据前文beach streetschool factory“the grouphas donesomething toraise可知是从海滩上收集的垃圾,故选句意money,which will be usedto cleanup thebeach”,A
19.萨莎影响了很多其他孩子加入这个组织,并向人们表明,我们有能力做出改变警warned告;疑惑;影响;命令根据下文可知doubted influencedordered“many otherkids to join the group,萨莎的行为影响了其他的孩子,故选C句意萨莎影响了很多其他孩子加入这个组织,并向人们表明,我们有能力做出改变旅
20.trip行;错误;混乱;变化根据题干mistake messchange“tojoin the group and shown people可知他们有能力改变海洋环境,故选that we*re ableto makea../\D
21.A
22.D
23.F
24.C
25.B【分析】本文主要讲述了“选择”非常重要,每个人每天都要面临各种各样的选择选择是雕刻我们人生的工具,不同的选择会使我们的人生发生不同的改变选择可以使我们的生活变得更舒适更方便,我们越是明白大小选择之间的不同,我们就会得到越多的快乐根据后文•中的说明
21.The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists the reason that...前文问的是为什么,结合第一句话.所以这里在问为什么说What islifes greatestgift It is choice选择是如此的伟大,故选A
22.结合前后文及所给选项,该项中carry outit中it指代的是上句中的responsibility;虽然选择意味着责任,但是同时又会给我们带来巨大的回报,那就是快乐故选D根据后文
23.We oftenneed tocheck wherewe areon ourjourney.We need to askquestions:Am I可知我们做的每一个选择都会使我们离目标的距离发生改变,故选moving closer to mygoals Fo根据后文可以推测正是
24.And ourlife becomesmore convenientor comfortablebecause ofthem.“因为每天都在选择,而使生活变得更加舒适和方便”另外后文举例For example,you decide.也是在说明前文的观点,即我们每天都要做which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to出选择,故选B根据后文的.说明象棋爱
25.All chesslovers realizethat itisnt necessaryto winto enjoythe game好者认为赢还是输并不会影响你对游戏的享受,真正的快乐在于下棋的过程,故选B【点睛】快速阅读短文,明白短文大意然后根据空缺处所给句子的选项,根据上下文语境,找到他们之间的逻辑关系,推测出应填的句子,使上下文语义连贯例如第小题,根据后文1The•中的…说明前文问的是为什reasonis that it turnsus fromdumb animalsinto artiststhereasonthat么,结合第一句话所以这里在问问什么说选择是如此的伟What islife*s greatestgift It is choice.大,故选A
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.A【分析】这篇短文主要讨论了英语中脚踏实地、目中无人两个习惯用语的含义,并就此告诉我们一些生活的道理细节理解题根据第二段和第三
27.Down-to-earth peoplecould beimportant membersof society.段“Americans useanother expressionthat issimilar insome waysto down to earth....is a person with a(现实)”可知是一个注重现实的人和重要的人good understanding of reality故选c词句猜测题根据第二段
28.“A personwho isfilled withhis ownimportance andpride issaid to have可知这种人以为自己重要,并引以为傲,由此推断这类人目中无人,故选his nose in the air.”Bo主旨大意题这篇短文主要讨论了英语中的习语和的
29.“down to earth”“have his nose in the air”意思和用法,故选A细节理解题根据第三段
30.“Someone withboth feeton the ground is a personwith agood(现实).”和短文最后一段描述understandingofreality“When we have bothour feeton the(牢固的)可知如果我们想要明白ground,...Our livesare like the groundbelow us-solid and strong.”真实的生活,我们就必须脚踏实地故选D推理判断题根据文章第二段
31.“A personwho isfilled withhis ownimportance andpride issaid to可知一个认为自己重要和骄傲自满的人,可以说他是目中无人,由此可知have hisnose in the air.”这种人认为自己比别人好,故选A
32.In somevillages inthe English countryside./In the English countryside.
32.Six./
6.
33.No./No,they dont.
34.Normal clotheswith pieces of colorful paper./They wearnormal clotheswithpieces of colorful paper.
35.To passdown thetradition./Because the government wantsto passdown thetradition.【分析】本文是一篇说明文主要向我们介绍英国传统舞蹈——莫里斯舞根据
34.“If youvisit somevillages inthe English countryside,you mightbe luckyto seeMorris可知,如果你参观英国乡村的一些村庄,你可能会幸运地看到莫里斯舞故填dancing.”In somevillages intheEnglishcountryside./IntheEnglishcountryside.根据(管乐
35.“Each dancehas sixmen dancers in Cotswoldstyle,with amusician whoplays apipe器).”可知,每支舞有六名男舞者故填or aviolin Six./
6.根据(佥)
36.“Morris dancingstyles fromthe northof Englandoften use swords ijinstead ofsticks and可矢口,英格兰北部的dancers canlook a little like soldiers,which isdifferent fromsouthern styles.”莫里斯舞蹈风格通常用剑而不是棍棒,舞者看起来有点像士兵,这与南方风格不同,因此可推知南方舞者不使用剑故填No./No,they dont根据
37.Dancers inthis styleusually wearnormal clotheswith piecesof colorfulpaper,and sometimes可知,这种风格的舞者通常穿着带有彩色纸片的普通衣服,有they putblack paint on their faces.”时还在脸上涂上黑色颜料故填Normal clotheswith piecesof colorfulpaper./They wearnormalclothes with piecesofcolorfulpaper.根据
38.“To passdown thetradition,the governmentcalls for more young people to do something to可知,为了传承这一传统,政府呼吁更多的年轻人做些事情来改变这种状况change the situation.”故填To passdown thetradition./Because thegovernment wantsto passdown thetradition.
39.inventions
37.an
38.When
39.first
40.carrying
41.his
42.with
43.to produce
44.American
45.success【分析】本文主要介绍了英国著名的发明家成功的故事James Dyson句意他著名的发明之一是无袋真空吸尘器后接可数名词复数,的名词为
36.One ofinvent复数为invention,inventionso句意岁的戴森起初不是工程师戴森起初不是一名工程师表示泛指,是以元
37.71engineer音音素开头前面用不定冠词ano句意当他在伦敦皇家艺术学院学习艺术口寸,他开始对设计产生了兴趣
38.he studiedart atthe是表示时间的,因为是一个句子,应该由引导因此本题填Royal College of Art in London,when而且是句子开头,因此要大写故答案为when When句意在那里他发明了他的第一个产品,海上卡车为名词,因此前面的数词应该
39.product用序数词来做定语的序数词是故答案为one firstfirst.句意:这是一艘在岛屿之间运送东西的小船是介词,后接动名词,所以答案为40for carrying句意然后他创办了他的第一家公司制造和销售另一项发明,球型独轮车,一种交通运输工
41.具形容词性物主代词修饰名词故答案为company,his句意但后来离开了他的公司,因为他不同意他的合作伙伴.同意某人;
42.Dyson agreewith sb所以答案为with句意几年后,戴森决定自己生产和销售这台机器决定去做某事所以答
43.decide todo sth.案为to produceo句意到年底,戴森控制了欧美市场形容词修饰名词的形容词为
44.2005markets,America故答案为American American句意一路走来,发现了他的成功的秘诀,“人们买的是更好的产品
45.Dyson the secret of,的秘诀;为介词,后接名词的名词为所以答案填of successfulsuccess successTony:Lift himup andsit himon achairMs James:9You coulddrop himand hurthim evenmore.Betty,you mustknow!Youdid somebasicmedicaltraining.Betty:Make surehes warm.10Ms James:Thafs suchgood advicethat youcould be a doctor,Betty!A.Cover himwith acoat.B,Make himcomfortable.C.I cantbelieve it.D.How dowe dothatE.What canwedoto helphimF.No,that could be harmful!G.Come on.
三、完形填空On atrip to Japan withher familyin2019,Sasha Olsenwas surprisedattheocean*spollutionlevels.There,she saw11sea animals.“We wenton thistrip andat firstI wasso excited,said Sasha.She is10years oldand livesinFlorida.But whenI sawthe waythe oceansbecame,I got
12.I wantedto knowwhy thingswere thiswaybut couldntfind an13Sasha14the helpof hercousin,Narmina,who was23years oldand gota collegedegree inbusiness.Together,they15a groupI WantMy OceanBack.Friends inthe groupgot togetheron theweekends tocleanthe beaches.As timegoes on,the groupis doingdifferent thingsto furtherprotect theocean.Forexample,thegrouphas donesomething to16money,which willbe usedto cleanup thebeach.It willalsogo toconservation groupssuch asOceana andWorld WildlifeFund WWF,because theywork to17animals andtheir environments.Also,Sasha invitedlocal people to takepart inan activitycalled KidsLove theOceans”.There,shespoke aboutthe oceansproblems.Guests madeart outof rubbishcollected fromthe18and theyfeltmoved toshare themoment.Sasha has19many otherkids tojoin thegroup andshownpeoplethat wereableto makea2J Narminasaid.Sasha andNarmina hopeto goon theirwork toneighboring cities.Hollywood isnear.
11.A.interesting B.living C.dying D.moving
12.A.quiet B.well C.peaceful D.disappointed
13.A.answer B.plan C.excuse D.lesson
14.A.passed onB.asked forC-turned downD.laughed at
15.A.left B.found C.started D.forgot
16.A.waste B.raise C,spend D.pay
17.A.feed B.protect C・refuse D.hurt
18.A.beach B.street C.school D.factory
19.A.warned B.doubted C.influenced D.ordered
20.A.trip B.mistake C.mess D.change
四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺选项中有一项为多余项What islifes greatestgift It is choice.Choice is the abilityto choosesome actionsfrom aset ofthingsto achievea goal.21The reasonisthat itturnsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.Choice becomes雕亥the toolwe useto sculptj ourlife.The tooldoesnt comefree,however,for theprice ofchoice isresponsibility.22Itisenjoyment.Choice ispower.Choice is attheheart of life.Its thecreative poweroflife.Life isalways changingandwe haveto makelots ofchoices.23We oftenneedtocheck wherewe areon ourjourney.We needtoask questions:Am Imoving closerto mygoals Ifnot,what actionwill Itake nowto makemyself realizemygoals24And ourlife becomesmore convenientor comfortablebecause ofthem.For example,youdecide whichstoresto shopatandwhichbusstationtogoto.But thedecisions thatwe maketo sculptourlives aremuch moreimportant thandeciding wheretoshop.The morewe understandthe differencebetweensmall andbig decisions,the morepleasure wewill get.Life islike achess game.25All chesslovers realizethatitisnt necessaryto winto enjoythe game.Make thebest movesyou canunder theconditions.Then youcan enjoyyour life.A.Why ischoice sogreatB.The pleasureisinthe playing.C.In fact,wehaveto makechoices everyday.D.But whenwe acceptand carryit out,we geta greatreturn.E.Because makingright choicesis moreimportant thanworking hard.F.Every choicewe makeleads usclosertoor fartherfrom ourgoals.The expressiondown toearth“means beingopen andhonest.Itiseasy toget onwith someone whoisdown toearth.A down-to-earth person istheopposite of someone whoacts importantor proud.Down-to-earth peoplecould beimportant membersof society.But theydo notconsider themselvestobe better than otherswho areless important.A personwho isfilled withhis ownimportance andprideis saidto havehisnoseinthe air.Americans useanother expressionthat issimilar insome waysto downtoearth.The expressionisboth feeton theground.Someone withboth feeton theground isapersonwith agood understandingof(现实).reality Hemay havedreams,but hedoes notallow themtohaveinfluence onhis understandingofwhat is real.The oppositekind ofpersonisone whohas his head inthe clouds.Someone withhisheadin thecloudsisaperson whosemind isnot onwhat ishappening inreal life.Such aperson maybe calledaday-dreamer.When wehave bothour feeton theground,and whenwe are downtoearth,wedonot haveour一(牢noses intheair.We acthonestly andopenly toothers.Our livesare likethegroundbelow ussolid固的)andstrong.
26.A down-to-earth personcouldbe.A.social andproud B.good andopposite C.real andimportantD.strong andchangeable
27.The expressionhas onesnoseintheair”means.眉飞色舞目中无人瞻前顾后春风得意A.B.C.D.
28.This passagemainly talksabout.A.the useofsomeexpressions B.dreams andachievementsC-the lifestyleof honestpeople D.honesty andunderstanding
29.If youwant tounderstand whatisrealin life,you haveto.A.get alongwith otherpeople easilyB.learn fromthose whoaredownto earthC.beagood dreamerwith quickmind D.have bothyour feeton theground
30.If youonly consideryour ownimportance,.A.youll thinkyou arebetterthanothersB.your lifewillbelikethesolid andstrong groundC.youll behated bydown-to-earth peopleD.your lifewillbefiled withlove
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题If youvisit somevillagesintheEnglishcountryside,you mightbe luckyto seeMorris dancing.People arenot surehow oldthis kindof dancing is.Some thinkit started2,000years ago,but most agreethat Morris dancingisprobably aboutfive centuriesold.Many agreethatitcelebrates traditionalEnglish farmlife onholidays.Morris dancersweartraditional clothes.Usually thisisawhite shirt,a brightjacket,a hatand smallbells calledjingle bells”.There aredifferent stylesof Morris dancing fromdifferent placesaround England.(手绢)In CotswoldMorris,the dancersusually carrywhite handkerchiefsand sticks,which theyhit(管as theydance.Each dancehas sixmen dancersin Cotswoldstyle,withamusician whoplays apipe乐器)or aviolin.」)Morris dancingstyles fromthe northof Englandoften useswords®instead ofsticks anddancerscan lookalittlelikesoldiers,which isdifferent fromsouthern styles.Itiscommon inthis stylefor menandwomen todance together.Border Morriscomes fromthe westof England,near theborder withWales.Dancers inthis styleusually wearnormal clotheswithpiecesofcolorfulpaper,and sometimesthey putblackpainton theirfaces.危机.Morris dancingis anold Englishtradition butits facinga bigcrisis Asthe yearsgo by,fewer andfewer youngpeople joinMorrisdancinggroups.To passdown thetradition,the governmentcallsformoreyoungpeopletodo somethingto change thesituation.
31.Where canyou seeMorrisdancing
32.How manydancers arethere ineach Cotswoldstyle dance
33.Do dancersuseswordsin southernstyles
34.What dodancersinBorder Morrisstyle wear
35.Why doesthegovernmentask youngpeopletodosomethingtochangethesituation
六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式James Dysonisafamous Britishinventor.One ofhis wellknown36invent isthe baglessvacuum真空吸尘器.cleaner Heinvented itin
1978.Today Dysonstill remembersthat day/\..I wasthe onlymanintheworld witha baglessvacuum cleaner!”he said.Dyson,71,wasnt37engineer atfirst.38he studiedart atthe RoyalCollegeofArtinLondon,he begantoshow aninterest indesign.There heinvented his39one product,the SeaTruck.lt wasa boatfor40carry anythingbetween islands.Then hestarted41him firstcompany tomake andsell anotherinvention,the Ballbarrow,a kindof交通工具.vehicle Butlater Dysonleft hiscompany becausehe didn*tagree42his partners.After thatDyson beganto improveonthevacuum cleaner.In1985,Dyson tookhis producttoJapanandallowed theJapanese tosell it.However,he didntmake muchmoney.Several yearslater Dysondecided43produce andsell themachine himself.By2005,Dyson controlledboth theEuropean and44Americamarkets.Along theway,Dyson discoveredthesecretof—45successful,People buyproducts iftheyrebetter.”参考答案:题号11121314151617181920C D A B C BB AC D答案题号21222325262728293024答案A DF CBCB ADA
1.April
2.Three/
33.popular
4.danced
5.bird【原文】Good morning,boys andgirls.This isour schoolnews.On April10th,we hada talentshow intheschoolhall.It wasreally interestingand successful.Now letme tellyou somethingabout thethree-hour show.There were18acts intotal.Linda wonthe prize for thebest performer.She playedabeautiful guitarpiece.It wasa popularsong andwe allliked it.Jane wasthe quietestperformer.Shedanced withoutanymusic.It wasso amazing.We allkept quietwhile shewas dancing.Sam andhis birdRosegot theprizeforthe funniestact.They sangacutesongtogether.It wasquite surprising.Thafs all.Thank youfbr yourlistening.
6.E
7.D
8.B
9.F
10.A【导语】本文是女士给学生们上一堂急救的课,告诉他们如何进行急救James根据及可知,询问要做些什么来帮助
6.He isin pain.”“First ofall,find outwhats wrongwith him”他,选项“我们能做些什么来帮助他”符合,故选E E根据可知,此处应询问如何做,选项“我们怎么做呢”符合,故选
7.“Ask him”D D根据可知,此处介绍在救援到来之前应该做的事情,
8.“but whatshould wedo beforehelp arrives”结合可知,是做一些事情让他舒服一些,选项“让他感到舒Lift himupandsit himonachair”B适”符合,故选B根据可知,这样做是不对的,对他伤害更大,
9.You coulddrop himand hurthim evenmore.F选项“不,那是有害的”符合,故选F
10.根据“Make surehe,s warm”可知,做一件让他保暖的事情,A选项“给他盖件外套”符合,故选Ao
11.C
12.D
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.D【分析】本文是新闻报道,讲述了一个名叫萨莎的小女孩跟父母去日本旅游时,发现海洋污染严重,于是她和表姐一起采取一系列措施拯救海洋的故事。
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