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人教版八上期末词汇复习用所给词正确形式填空⑴
1.The pyramidsin Egyptare one of thesevenwonderful in the world.
2.Sheride to work everyday aftershe wentout ofhospital.
3.If youwant toknow somethingabout MissGreen,youd betterask heryou.
4.A snowstormhitNanjing last week andall theroads werecovered bythe snow.
5.Samborrow thebike fromme a few days ago.
6.一Who readsmanybooks in your class一Millie does.
7.—Whathappen toTom last night------Sorry,I dontknow.
8.Did youbelieve whathesay
9.When Xi Wang wasborn,sheweigh just100grams.
10.Liu Xiangbecame afamous runnerwhen hegrowup.
11.The worldis fullof excitingandwonder activitiesthat we can tryand enjoy.
12.Our schoolhas themanystudents in our city.
13.Why didntthe Smithscome to the partyyesterday Theywaitfbr along distancecall athome.
14.The groundis muchwetafter theheavy rain.
15.The WhiteHouse isa beautifulbuildwith abig garden.
16.We thinkMiss Miller9classes areveryenjoy.
17.There aresomedifferent betweenBritish Englishand AmericanEnglish.
18.Andys fatherdecideto buyhim acomputer if he getsa betterresult inEnglish.
19.After shevisited Hong Kong last week,Juliadecide towrite anarticle aboutdifferent formsof transportbut shenot finishit yet.
20.How abouttrythe rides
21.It will be winteroneagain,though Ihate winter.
22.Both ofthem scoredatlittle10points fortheir classin thisyear*s sportsmeeting.
23.My doctoradvised meto takethe medicine药twoa day,in themorning andevening.
1.
4.1usual justhave asandwich forlunch.
25.It wasdark.We couldhardsee anything.
26.Mike playstennis atlittletwice aweek.
27.—How aboutgoingshop thisweekend一That*sa good idea.
28.He neverwatchTV athome on weekdays.
29.How oftendoes Tomhelpwith housework
30.The Englishmanspoke sofast thatI couldhardunderstand him.
31.Tom haslittlefree timethan Simon,but Mikehas thelittle.
32.It killedmuchthan twothousand peopleand hurtmore.
33.The poordog has beendie for two days.
34.Mo Yanis thefirst Chinesewritewho wonthe NobelPrize in Literature诺贝尔文学奖.
35.When weheard the news ofhisdie,we allfelt verysad.
36.The famousstar hasdiefor nearly15years.
37.一What aboutthis one,Madam一Its tooexpensive.Can youshow meacheap one.
38.Who gotmark inMaths,Paul,Henry orTimbad
39.When autumncomes,apples willget and.red
40.His ideais muchcreatethan yours.
41.Maria startedplaythe pianoat theage ofseven.
42.Whathappen toyou yesterday
43.1would likeleavea message.
44.You looktired.Do youneedrest for a while
45.Itappear that Michael forgot to turn off the lights.
46.He alwaystrieshelp us,so weall likehim.
47.1forgotturn offthe lightsbefore leavinghome.
48.Though hewas young,he learnedplaychess withhis eldersister.
49.When youneed help』d likegiveyou ahand.
50.The21st centuryis aneducationcentury.
51.Tom decidedtoworkharder atEnglish at thebegin ofnext term学期.
52.Mary islooking forwardtoimprove herEnglish.
53.The studentsmust finishtheir homeworkbythey.第2页共2页
54.What alarge andbeautiful house!I think itsown mustbe veryrich富有的.
1..1have manyhobby,such asreading books,playing basketballand soon.
2..1send amessage toMaria last night.
57.She thoughtit wasagoodidea,and Iagreewith her.
58.Einstein wasone ofthe greatestsciencein theworld.
59.Its going to tomorrowand itwill beforafew days.rain
60.Are theygoingmake aplan fora tripto SouthHill
61.We wontlose thegame.
62.Therebe aninteresting movieat thetheater next weekend.
63.一Shall wego tothe movies一Good ideas.
64.Jane thinksthe movieHarry Potteris wonderful,but Michaelagree.
65.一What theydonext Sunday一They will do sports.
66.What willtheyprobable dotomorrow
67.Now peoplehave realizedthat theyshould notthe riverany more,pollution
68.Many beautifulanimals willif wedont doanything toprotect them,appear
69.Flying akite onice will be agreat experience.probable
70.She saysthat shecallus soonwhen theycome back.
71.final,the lostboy foundhis father.
72.Justbe careful enough whilecooking,or youH easilyhurt yourself.
73.Didnt youfeel thegroundshake whenthe earthquakehappened justnow
74.Heshake hishead totell methat hedisagreed.
75.Dont comehere.V mpourhot waterinto thethermos bottle.
76.Could youplease tellme howan appleshakemake
77.Look!The boyisfill thecup withsome dirtywater.
78.My fatherlikes apples,bananas andwatermelon.
79.He ispeelan applein thedining hall.
80.Ishake the medicine bottlebefore Itook themedicine.
81.In orderto finishthe workon time,they workedwitha breakuntil midnight.
82.Kang kangis trying his bestcatchup withthem.
83.My catsdeath死makes mesadly.
1..1am lookingforward totakea tripto Beijing.
85.To keepwashour faceswith coldwater everyday canprotect usfromcatch acold.
86.We allthinkitbetterprepare forit twodays beforethe meeting.
87.Alice refusedDavidsinvite tothe teaparty.
88.Lucycatch abad coldand didntcome toschool.
89.The headteacher askedMr.Hand totheopen ofthenewschool.
90.My fathersaid hemust goto themeetbecause itwas important.
91.Mr.Whitetravel tomany countrieslast year.
92.Thank youfor yourunderstand.
93.She workscarefulin herschool.
94.He isa teacherof greatexperience.
95.Mary iscarelessthan herhusband.She alwayshits thewall whenshe drives.
96.一Excuse me,can Iborrow yourdictionary一Yes,you cancertainuse it.
97.How abouttravelto HongKong thiswinter holiday
98.If itsnowtomorrow,wecango skatingin thepark.
99.Walk quickly,or youcatchthe earlybus.
100.Mikecome tosee hisgrandpa ifhe is free tomorrow.参考答案
2.rode【详解】句意她出院后每天骑车上班根据“went”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填rode
3.yourself【详解】句意如果你想了解格林小姐的情况,最好自己去问她由所给词“you”和ask her”可知,此句是说自己去问她you“你、人称代词,其反身代词为yourself,意为“你自己”,故填yourselfo
4.hit【详解】句意上周一场暴风雪袭击了南京,所有的道路都被雪覆盖了根据“lastweek”可知,本题是一般过去时•,动词填过去式,hit“袭击”,过去式是hit,故填hito
5.borrowed4/16【详解】句意萨姆几天前从我这借了自行车根据afewdays ago”可判断用borrow的过去式borrowed
6.the most【详解】句意----你们班谁读的书最多?--------米莉many“许多”,根据“inyourclass”可知应用形容词最高级,the most“最多的“,故填the mosto
7.happened【详解】句意:——汤姆昨晚发生了什么?——对不起,我不知道根据“lastnight”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式;happen的过去式为happened故填happened«
08.said【详解】句意你相信他说的话吗?根据“Did”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填said
10.grew【详解】句意刘翔长大后成为了一名著名的跑步运动员根据“became”可知,时态是一般过去时,grow的过去式是grew,故填grewo
511.wonderful【详解】句意这个世界充满了令人兴奋和精彩的活动,我们可以尝试和享受根据空后“activities”为名词,所以此空应用形容词修饰名词“wonder”对应的形容词是“wonderful精彩的故填wonderful.
12.most【详解】句意在我们的城市中,我们学校有最多的学生根据其后的范围“inourcity”及横线前的“the”,并结合所给单词可知,该空应用“many”的最高级表“最多的、即“most”故填mosto
13.were waiting【详解】句意昨天为什么史密斯一家没来派对?他们在家等一个长途电话句子表达派对期间史密斯一家一直在等电话,应该用过去进行时故填were waiting.
14.wetter【详解】句意大雨过后,地面更潮湿了wet“潮湿的,much用来修饰形容词比较级,故填wetter.
15.building【详解】句意白宫是一座有着大花园的美丽建筑根据The WhiteHous ubig garden.”可知,此处要填入名词building,表示“建筑物空前有不定冠词”可知,此处要用名词单数故填buildingo
16.enjoyable【详解】句意我们认为米勒小姐的课很有趣enjoy是动词,此处应用形容词作表语,enjoyable“有乐趣的”符合语境,故填enjoyable.
17.differences【详解】句意英国英语和美国英语之间有一些差异空处的词被some修饰,应是名词different不同的形容词,对应的名词是difference“不同”,可数名词,因之前有some修饰,故名词应用复数形式故填differences
18.decides【详解】句意安迪的爸爸决定,如果他的英语成绩好一点,就给他买一台电脑根据Andys father...to buyhim acomputer ifhe getsa betterresult inEnglish”可知,这是陈述爸爸的决定,应用一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填decides
19.decided hasntfinished6【详解】句意上周访问香港后,茱莉亚决定写一篇关于不同交通方式的文章,但她还没有写完第一空所在句的时间状语为“Aftershe visitedHongKonglastweek”,句子时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词为过去式,decide的过去式是decided;第二空所在句为否定句,根据“yet”可知,应用现在时完成时,结构为“hasrT t/haven,t+过去分词”,主语为第三人称单数she,助动词用hasn91,finish的过去分词为finishedo故填decided:hasnt finishedo
20.trying【详解】句意试试这些游乐设施怎么样?try尝试,是一个动词该句使用了句型How about…”……怎么样、后跟名词或动名词形式故填trying
21.once【详解】句意又将是冬天了,虽然我讨厌冬天one是基数词,根据again”可知,此处使用副词once,once again再一次,又一次故填onceo
22.least【详解】句意在年度体育大赛中,他们俩为他们班都至少拿了10分atleast“至少”,固定搭配leas俨最少”,little的最高级形式故填least
23.twice【详解】句意我的医生建议我每天吃两次药,早晚各一次根据My doctoradvised meto takethemedicine...a day,inthemorning andevening.”可知,此处是twice aday短语,意为一天两次“,故填twiceo
24.usually【详解】句意我午餐通常只吃一个三明治结合句意可知,此处缺少频率副词,故答案为usually
25.hardly【详解】句意天很黑我们几乎什么也看不见hard”困难的,努力地”;根据“It wasdark『可知,此处表示几乎什么都看不见,hardly“几乎不,符合语境故填hardly
26.least【详解】句意迈克一周至少打两次网球根据at least至少;故填least
27.shopping【详解】句意:——这个周末去购物怎么样?——那是个好主意shop“购物”;“go+V-ing形式表示从事运动,消谴或娱乐活动;可知此处填V-ing形式;go shopping“去购物”;故填shipping
28.watches【详解】句意他从不在工作日时在家看电视根据“never”以及时间状语“onweekdays”可知,该7句为一般现在时态,且主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词应该用其第三人称单数形式watch的第三人称单数形式为watches o故填watches o
29.help【详解】句意汤姆多久帮做一次家务?空格在does后,填动词原形;help帮助”;故填helpo
30.hardly【详解】句意那个英国人说得太快了,我几乎听不懂他说什么hard困难的,形容词,此处使用程度副词hardly,修饰动词understand,作状语hardly几乎不故填hardly
31.less least【详解】句意汤姆的空闲时间比西蒙少,但迈克的空闲时间最少根据“than Simon可知是两者进行比较,故第一空要用形容词的比较级less根据句意和“the”可知迈克的时间是三人中最少的,三人进行比较,要用最高级,故第二空用leasto故填less;leasto
32.more【详解】句意两千多人死亡,多人受伤根据“than”可知,此处要用much的比较级more,more than“超过,故填more
33.dead【详解】句意这只可怜的狗已经死了两天了根据“hasbeen…”以及“fortwodays”可知,句子的时态是现在完成时,die意为“死亡”,是非延续性动词,现在完成时态与一段时间连用通常用延续性动词be dead,dead是形容词,表示死亡的状态故填dead
34.writer【详解】句意莫言是第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国作家write“写”用彳7/16的”是形容词,修饰名词;根据“who wonthe NobelPrizeinLiterature诺贝尔文家,writer“作家”,是名词,由be动词is,可知名词用单数,故填writer
035.death【详解】句意当我们听到他去世的消息,我们感到非常伤心die死亡,去世”,是动词,有形容词性物主代词his修饰,用名词,故填deatho
36.been dead【详解】句意这位著名的明星已经去世近15年了根据“for nearly15years”可知用现在完成时,且谓语动词用延续性动词,die对应的延续性动词be dead,has后用动词过去分词been故填been dead
37.cheaper【详解】句意——夫人,这个怎么样?——它太贵了你能给我看一个便宜点的吗cheap“便宜的”,形容词根据“It,s tooexpensive.”可知,她想要比这个便宜一些的,空处用比较级cheaper,作定语故填cheapero
38.the worst【详解】句意:谁得了最差的数学成绩,保罗、亨利还是蒂姆?根据“Paul,Henry orTim”可知,三选一应该使用最高级,结合所给单词提示,the worst是bad的最高级,故填the worst
039.redder redder【详解】句意当秋天来时,苹果将会变得越来越红根据句意和所给词汇可知,此处指苹果将会变得越来越红,应用“比较级+and+比较级”结构来表达,“red”红色的”比较级是“redder”故填redder;redder
40.more creative【详解】句意他的想法比你的更有创意create“创造”,是动词,作为系动词is的表语,用形容词,有much修饰,用比较级,故填more creativeo
41.playing##to play【详解】句意Maria在七岁时开始弹钢琴start“开始”后续动名词或动词不定式,作其宾语,故填playing/toplayo
42.happened【详解】句意你昨天怎么了?根据yesterday可知,此句是一般过去时动词happen用过去式h叩pened,故填happened
43.to leave【详解】句意我想留个口信leave”留下二动词would liketo do sth.“愿意做某事”,动词短语,“would like”后的动词不定式作宾语故填to leave
44.to rest【详解】句意你看起来很累你需要休息一会儿吗?根据Do youneed...rest fora while”可知,本题考查短语“需要去做某事need to do sth,其后需用动词不定式作宾语“rest”休息,是动词,其不定式是to resto故填to resto
45.appears【详解】句意迈克尔似乎忘记关灯了根据从句“thatMichaelforgotto turnoffthelights.”语境可知,主句应用一般现在时,主语“It”是第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式故填appears
46.to help【详解】句意他总是尽力帮助我们,所以我们都喜欢他help“帮助”;try todo sth.“尽力做某事二动词不定式作宾语故填to help
47.to turn【详解】句意我离开家之前忘记关灯了forget todo sth“忘记做某事”,结合所给单词,故填toturn
48.to play##playing【详解】句意尽管他很小,他学习跟姐姐下棋learn可加不定式或者动名词,作宾语故填to play/playingo
49.to give【详解】句意当你需要帮助的时候,我愿意帮你would liketodo sth.“愿意做某事;动词不定式“to give”作宾语故填to giveo
50.educational【详解】句意:21世纪是教育的世纪此处在句中作定语修饰century,用第8页共8页形容词形式,故填educationalo
52.improving【详解】句意Mary期望提高她的英语look forwardto doingsth期望做某事”,to是介词后跟动名词improving提高故填improving
53.themselves【详解】句意学生们必须自己完成作业by+反身代词表示“靠自己”,“they”的反身代词为“themselves他们自己”,故填themselveso
54.owner【详解】句意多漂亮的大房子啊!我认为它的主人肯定很富有分析句子结构,I think后加宾语从句,空处缺少宾语从句的主语,its“它的,为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,结合汉语提示词wn“拥有”,名词为wner“主人,故填owner
55.hobbies【详解】句意我有许多爱好,例如读书,玩篮球等等hobby“爱好”可数名词,根据many”后续可数名词复数可知,此处应填其复数形式,故填hobbies
56.sent【详解】句意昨晚我给玛丽亚发了个信由句中“lastnight”可知,此句用一般过去时send“寄,送”,是动词,其过去式为sent,故填sento
57.agreed【详解】句意她认为这是个好主意,我同意她的意见agree“同意”,动词根据“and”可知,“我”同意她的意见,由“thought”可知,本句是一般过去时,agree用其过去式故填agreedo
59.rain rainy【详解】句意:明天要下雨,而且还将有几天下雨根据第一空前“it isgoingtodo,所以第一空填动词原形rain下雨二根据第二空前“be”,可知此空缺形容词作表语,故填“rainy有雨的故填rain;rainyo
60.to make【详解】句意他们打算做一个去往南山的旅行计划吗be goingto+动词原形”表示“打算做某事”,所以,此处需填入make的不定式形式故填to make
61.lose【详解】句意我们不会输掉比赛的助动词wont后用动词原形,故填lose
62.will be【详解】句意下周末电影院将有一场有趣的电影be“是,动词原形根据“nextweekend”可知,句子为一般将来时,故空格处应用willbe故填willbe
63.go【详解】句意:——我们要去看电影吗?——好主意g“走根据ShaH”可知,shall后要接动词原形,故空格处应用go故填gOo
64.disagrees【详解】句意:简认为电影《哈利波特》很精彩,但迈克尔不同意根据“Jane thinksthemovieHarry Potteris wonderful”及but可知,迈克尔不同意简的看法,disagree“不同意”,根据thinks可知,此句是一般现在时,主语Michael是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填disagreeso
65.will do【详解】句意:---------他们下周日要做什么?-------他们会做运动根据next Sunday”可知,问句用一般将来时will do的结构,疑问句将will放在主语they前,故填will;do
66.probably【详解】句意他们明天可能会做什么?根据What willthey...probable dotomorrow”可知用副词修饰动词,probable的副词形式probably,意为“可能工故填probablyo
67.pollute【详解】句意:现在人们已经意识到他们不应该再污染这条河了pollution污染”,是一个名词形式根据句子结构可知,have realized后that引导的是宾语从句,该空是从句中的谓语动词pollute“污染”,空前should是情态动词,后面跟动词原形故填polluteo
68.disappea【r详解】句意如果我们不做任何事来保护许多漂亮的动物,它们将会消失根据if wedon5t doanything toprotect them.“可知,这里是指它们将会消失,disappear意为“消失”,位于助动词will后,用动词原形故填disappear
69.probably【详解】句意在冰上放风筝可能是一次很棒的经历分析句子可知,句子不缺主要成分,因此判断此处使用副词修饰动词作状语;probable“可能的”,形容词,副词为probably故填probably
70.will call【详解】句意她说他们一回来就给我们打电话根据“she...us soonwhen theycome back.”可知,该句是when引导的时间状语从句;由“soon”可知,主句时态要用一般将来时,结构为willdo故填will callo
71.Finally【详解】句意最终,迷路的男孩找到了他的父亲final最终的形容词,此处用其副词finally“最终”,置于句首作状语,首字母大写故填Finally
72.be【详解】句意:做饭的时候小心点,否则很容易伤到你自己根据“JusJ.carefulenough”以及所给的词汇可知,此处为祈使句,所以应用be动词原形故填be
73.shaking【详解】句意刚才地震的时候你没有感觉到地在晃动吗?ground与shake之间是主动关系,强调地震发生时地在晃动,用现在分词作宾补故填shaking
74.shook【详解】句意他摇了摇头,告诉我他不同意根据“disagreed”可知用一般过去时,shake的过去式shook故填shookoo第10页共10页
75.pouring【详解】句意:别过来我正在往热水瓶里倒热水根据空前be动词,结合语境可知,此处是现在进行时,动词用现在分词,故填pouring
76.tomake【详解】句意你能告诉我怎么做苹果奶昔吗?分析句子可知,此处是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构”,how to make…”在句子中作宾语故填tomake
77.filling【详解】句意看!那个男孩正在往杯子里倒脏水根据句首look提示以及空前的be动词is可知,此句是现在进行时,动词fill要变成现在分词形式fillingo故填fillingo
78.watermelons【详解】句意:我爸爸喜欢苹果、香蕉和西瓜此处表示复数含义,与apples,bananas”并列,使用名词复数形式,古攵填watermelons o
79.peeling【详解】句意他在餐厅里削苹果根据“is”可知此句是现在进行时,动词用现在分词,故填peeling
80.shook【详解】句意我在吃药前把药瓶摇了摇根据took可知,此句是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,故填shook
81.without【详解】句意为了按时完成工作,他们一直工作到午夜with有,介词根据“In orderto finishthe workon time”可知为了按时完成工作,他们没有休息,一直工作到午夜,without“没有”,介词,故填withouto
82.to catch【详解】句意康康正竭尽全力追赶他们catch”追上,赶上根据tryinghisbest”可知,try onesbest todosth.“竭尽某人全力做某事”,故空格处应填to catch故填to catcho
83.sad【详解】句意我的猫的死让我难过make sb+adj使某人怎么样”,sad“悲伤的”,形容词故填sad
84.taking【详解】句意:我盼望着去北京旅行此处是固定词组,look forwardto doingsth”期望做某事”,因此这里填动名词作宾语-故填taking
85.washing catching【详解】句意保持每天用冷水洗脸能保护我们不得感冒keep doingslh.“保持做某事”;from为介词,后续动名词,作其宾语,故填washing;catching
86.to prepare【详解】句意我们都认为最好在会议前两天做好准备此处是固定结构“It isadj todosth”的结构,空处用不定式形式,故填to prepareo
87.invitation【详解】句意爱丽丝拒绝了大卫的参加茶话会的邀请invite“邀请”,是动词;空前有所有格修饰,此处应用名词invitation邀请”,故填invitationo
88.caught【详解】句意露西感冒了就没有来学校根据后面的“did”可知此句为一般过去时,此空应用catch的过去式caughto故填caught
89.opening【详解】句意班主任老师邀请汉德先生参加新学校的开学典礼定冠词the后接名词,动词open的动名词opening意为“开幕式”故填opening
90.meeting【详解】句意我父亲说他必须去开会,因为这很重要gotothe meeting去开会”,空处应用名词形式,故填meetingo
91.traveled##travelled【详解】去年怀特先生去了许多国家旅游根据last year”可知应用一般过去时,所以谓语动词应用其过去式形式,故填traveled/travelledo
92.understanding【详解】句意谢谢你的理解形容词性物主代词your后接名词,understand对应的名词是understanding理解”,故填understandingo
93.the mostcarefully【详解】句意:在她的学校她工作是最认真地此空修饰动词“work”,因此需用“careful”的副词“carefully”;后面“in herschoo『表示范围,因此需用副词的最高级“the mostcarefully^^,副词最高级中“the”可以省略故填the mostcarefully
094.experience【详解】句意他是一位经验丰富的老师根据He isa teacherof great”可知,此处指的是经验,experience作“经验”讲时,是不可数名词,此处应用原形,故填experience
95.more careless【详解】句意玛丽比她丈夫更粗心她开车时总是撞墙careless“粗心的”,形容词,作表语;由“than”可知,此处用其比较级more careless”更粗心的故填more carelesso
96.certainly【详解】句意:——对不起,我可以借用你的字典吗?——可以,你当然可以用它certain”肯定的、此处用其副词形式certainly“当然”修饰动词故填certainly
097.travelling【详解】句意今年冬天去香港度假怎么样?How about后加动名词作宾语,travel动名词为travellingo故填travellingo
98.snows【详解】句意如果明天下雪,我们可以去公园滑冰观察句子,此句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,从句部分时态为一般现在时表示将来,故填snows
99.wont catch【详解】句意快走,否则你就赶不上早班车了根据“祈使句+and/or+一般将来时”可知,此句应该用一般将来时o故填wont catcho
100.will come【详解】句意如果迈克明天有空,他将会来看他的爷爷”…ifheisfreetomorrow.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,此时如果从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时“will+动词原形”故填will come。
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