2024-2025学年福建省福州市高三上册第一次月考英语检测试题（附答案）

学年福建省福州市高三上学期第一次月考英语2024-2025检测试题

一、新添加的题型、1A good artist websiteshould showcaseyour art.Think ofhow artgalleries aredesigned——theyare functionaland simplewith plentyof whiteceon walls.They dothis to get out of the way andshowcasethe art.People didn t come to yourwebsite to look at an artistic-looking website.Don ttry tomake thewebsiteits ownpiece of art—that rarelygoes well.Sophie KahnSophie Kahn is an artistthat focuseson thehuman bodyby usingdigital andsculpting techniques.（激光）She uses a3D imagelaser tobring herideas tolife,and youcan findthese inboth printand videoforms.This websites designis classic,allowing visitorsto learnmore about the artistand exhibitions（导航）through aneasy navigationbar.Jason ArklesJasonis asculptor withskills thatemphasize thetaste of the19th century.Although histastes arehistorical,he lovesto applythat ina modernisticand forward-moving manner.The homepageis beautifuland simple,with twomain elements:the artand linksto importantpages.Benjamin HardmanBenjaminis aphotographer thatcatches some amazing imagesof severeenvironments.You canfindimages ofbeautiful landscapesand animalsthat livein thewild inhis works.The websiteis minimalwith potentialclients inmind.With itsspecial visualdesign ittakes theclientswhere theywant togo.Andrea LawlManningAndrea isan artistthat usespaint to create uniqueand colorfulsculptures.This meansdried paint,andthe variousforms can create somereally incrediblestuff!The websitefeatures clickable pictures to see theart infull-screen mode.【小题1]What dogoodartistwebsites mainlyfocus onA.Artists.B.Artworks.C.Their looks.D.Their homepages.【小题2】What isthe featureof SophieKahn,s websiteTheirfirst sessionwas tense.Mr.Jenkins,sensing herfrustration,didntdiv estraight intoproblems.Instead,he askedabout herinterests.When Emily spoke passionatelyabout herpainting,he smiled.Mathis like art,Emily.It haspatterns andbeauty ifyou knowwhere tolook.”Doubtful butinspired,Emily listenedas hebegan toexplain conceptsthrough visualexamples.He（有形的）.used colorsand shapes,turning abstractnumbers intosomething almosttangible Forthe firsttime,math seemedless likea foreignlanguage andmore likea puzzlewaiting to be solved.However,progress wasslow.Weeks passedwith,minimal improvement,and Emily s patienceworethin.A particularlydifficult quizleft herin tears,convinced shewas sureto fail.Mr.Jenkins said,uRemember,Emily,every artiststarts witha blankcanvas.Masterpieces arent createdovernight.,,Encouraged byhis firmbelief,Emily pushedon.She began toseethe connectionsbetween thesteps,how eachsolution followeda logicalpath.Small victoriesin practiceproblems gaveher somehope.Mr.Jenkins wasalways there,celebrating hersuccesses,no matterhow minor.注意.续写词数应为个左右请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答11502Gradually,Emilysconfidence grewwith Mr.Jenkins help.Emilysheart racedwhen theresults dayarrived.

2、【正确答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】D

3、【正确答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D

4、【正确答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B、【正确答案】【小题】【小题】【小题】11B2A3C【正确答案】【小题【小题】【小题】【小题】【小题】1]C2G3E4D5A【正确答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题】【小题】【小题】【小题【小题【小题【小题7D8C9B10]C11]A12]D13]C【小题【小题14]B15]A略＞【正确答案】【小题【小题】【小题】【小题】71]where2was listed3popularity4demanding【小题】【小题】【小题】【小题】【小题】5goes6to give7for/to8highly9that【小题10]treasured*略、【正确答案】暂无；8略、【正确答案】暂无;9A.It offersa user-friendly menu.B,It providesclickablepictures.C.It reflectsa historicaltaste.D.It followsa fancydesign.【小题】3Whose websitemight appealto thosewho areinterested innatureB.Jason Arkles,.C.Benjamin Hardman,s.I）.Andrea LawlManning s.A.SophieKahns.、2When myeditors askedmetoreport onforest bathing,I packeda swimsuit.I assumedit mustinvolvegetting in the water.It turnsout,my interpretationwas tooliteral.（治疗）I metcertified ForestTherapy guideMelanie Choukas-Bradley atan urbanforest inWashington,D.C.Here,I beganto getit.Forest bathingisn,tabath ora hike.We didwalk the forest trails,but wewandered withno particulardestination inmind.The aimof forestbathing,Choukas-Bradley explained,is toslow downand throwoneself in the naturalenvironment.She helpedus be aware of the smells,tastes andsights of theforest.We tookin oursuiroundings byusingall oursenses.As wepassed througha standof trees,we touchedthe trunks.We smelledthe blackwalnuts,which giveoff alovely fragrance（香气）.We gota littleshower ofripe mulberries,too.u Closeyour eyesandjust breathe.v Choukas-Bradley toldus.After Iopened myeyes,the greenlooked alot greener.And Ibegantoseethings Ihadn tnoticed before.“A forestguide helpsus behere,not there,“says AmosClifford,the founderof theAssociation ofNature ForestTherapy,the organizationthat certifiesthe guides.They supportwhat theforests couldoffer us,invitingus into practices thatdeepen physicalpresence,pleasure,and partnershipwith nature.When weconnect withnaturein thisway,we areconnecting withourselves.Clifford sgoal is to encouragehealth careproyiders tointegrate forest therapy asa stressreductionstrategy.In theUnited States,work-related stressaccounts forup to$190billion inhealth carecosts eachyear.It smyhope that the healthcare systemwill includeforesttherapyinto therange ofservices,Clifford says.【小题11What isforest bathingA.A hikeup themountain.B.An adventurein thewoods.C.A swimmingin openwater.D.A guidednature healingpractice.【小题】2How canwe benefitfrom forestbathingA.By improvingour awareness.B.By doingintense training.C.By experiencingnature mindfully.D.By carryingout eyesighttests.、题

[43]What cana guidehelp forestbathers doA.Locate andpick ripefruits.B,Put exerciseplans intoaction.C.Identify differenttrees andbirds.D.Concentrate on the surroundingnature.【小题4]What canwe learnfrom Cliffords wordsin the last paragraphA.Health caresystem needsupdating.B,Nature-based therapycosts toomuch.C.Stress-relatefl diseasesare commonlyseen.D.Forest therapycould bean alternativetreatment.、3Floating piecesof Arctic sea icerolled intocomplicated patternsas oceancurrents carriedthem south（光谱仪）along Greenlands eastcoast inspring

2024.The MODISon NASA s Terrasatellite seizeda momentofthis dizzyingjourney onJune4,

2024.Much ofthe ice has likelyflowed agreat distanceto getto thispoint.The Fram Strait,connecting the ArcticOcean withthe GreenlandSea,serves asthe primaryroute forsea iceout ofthe Arctic.Along theway,it breaksinto smallerpieces andstarts tomelt inwarmer oceanwaters.The smallerthefloating ice,the morewispy,the patterns,v saidWalt Meier,a sea ice scientist.The smallice piecesmay onlybemeters across-too smallto distinguishin MODISimagery.Their gatheringforms thesmoke-like cloudsrisingfrom thewater surface.As thesummer wearson,ice willcontinue tobe carriedout ofthe Arctic.But inrecent years,more oftheArctic Oceans sea icehasbecome tooyoung andthin tomake thejourney south,noted AngelaBliss,a seaicescientist atNASAsGoddard ceFlight Center.Historically,when moreoftheArcticseaice wouldsurvive thesummer melt season,growing thickerand older,a largervolume of seaicewould betransported through the FramStrait,v shesaid.Some climate scientists arewatching thisdecreased flowclosely.The movementof seaice and freshwater（洋流）outoftheArcticisacomponent ofocean circulationpatterns thatdistribute heataround theplanet.Theuglobal ocean conveyor belt“transports coldwater southand warmwater north,contributing toclimateconditions worldwide.“Less iceandfreshwatertransport havebig impactson oceanproductivity,as wellaswarming upperocean temperatures,in theregion,“said Bliss.A2023study lookingat twodecades ofrelated observationsfound thatthe EastGreenland Currentismoving lessseaicethrough theFram Strait,primarily due to seaice thinning.The researchersobserved thatsummertimesurface watertemperatures offGreenland haverisen,in partdueto the increasedpresence ofheat-absorbing openwater.【小题11What does the NASAimage mainlyshowA.The lengthofthecoastline.B.The journeyto theArctic.C,A sceneofseaice movement.p.A patternoftheArctic ice.【小题2]What doesthe underlinedwispy”possibly meanA.Typical.B.Delicate.C.Evident.D.Similar.、题[d3]Why areclimatescientistsmonitoring thereduced flowA.It affectsthe balanceof globalheat.B,It encouragesArctic oceandiversity.C.It leadstothepollution offreshwater.D.It speedsup the“oceanconveyorboh”.【小题4]What canwe knowaboutthechanging seaice in thelastparagraphA.Its theoreticalbasis.B.Its economicpromise.C,Its impacton theFramStrait.D.Its linkwith climatesystem.、4In adigital,global worldwhere thinkingcritically andgenerating newideas count,a cradle-to-careerapproach toeducating childrenmust bemindful ofhow childrenlearn tolearn,not justwhat theylearn.TheIntellectual Livesof Childrenallows readerstolookinto theminds ofkids asthey exploreand learnin everydaymoments,emphasizing whatconstitutes reallearning.Children areborn withplayful curiosity.They askquestions abouteverything—Why doesa treehaveleaves Why doestheSun comeup Thesequestions helpchildren discoverthe causalrelationships amongthings-all withthe guidanceof adults.Yet explorationstake time.As Engelwrites,“when childrenare allowedto dive intoa topicthoroughly,they*connect unrelatedfacts andgenerate newideas.The realmental worktakes一place asthey playwhen achild buildsa platform of chairstogetcookies froman out-of-reach cookiebox.Hidden inthese momentsare strengthenedcuriosity andinnovation.Hurried parentsoften lackthe abilitytoallow thattime,fearing thattheir childrenmight belate for their nextscheduled activity.“It becomesclear thatthe educationalsystem inU.S.does notconcern itselfwith children s intellectuallives/warns Engelinthebook.Instead,she hopesto reimagineschools as“idea factoriesv builton inspiringcuriosity:...gine assessingstudents progressunder somenew headings:poses interestingquestions,...andspends timesolving them.In onelovely example,Engel describesa teacherwho challengedher studentsto constructa record-breaking strawchain measuring

3.8miles.u Winningwould befun,but thecognitive认知的benefits wouldbefar-reaching,v explainsthe teacher,whose goalwas tohelp thechildren betterunderstand thedepth oftheMariana Trench.With scientificinsight andvivid examples,Engel sbook offerstips forhow tomake thelearning moreapparent.She encouragesparents tosee childrenas activethinkers andsuggests thatby askingopen-endedquestions andletting themexplore,children willbe betterprepared fora complexand ever-changing world.【＜、题11]How willchildrensplayful curiositybecome reallearningA.By givingkids atime limit.B.By planningout extraactivities.C,By rememberingcasual facts.D.By allowingkids tofully explore.【d、题2】What sEngel sattitude towardAmerican educationalsystemA.Critical.B.Unclear.C.Unconcerned.D.Tolerant.\.It presentsa coinplicatrdworld.B.It promotesscheduled aclivities.【小题3]What isspecial aboutEngel sbookC.It combinesscience andpractice.I.It featuresopen-ended questions.【小题4]What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Eun InspiresKids,Curiosity B.Play DevelopsBetter ThinkersC.Learning FeedsYoung MindsI.Hurried ParentsTeach KidsWell、5We areall creaturesof habit.We tend to wakeup atthe sametime eachday,brush ourteeth,have【小morning coffeeand travelto work,following thesame patternsevery day.题】1Behavioral scientistswho studyhabit formationsay thatmany of us trytocreatehealthy habitsthe wrong【小题】was2Here aretwo tips,backed byresearch,for formingnew healthyhabits.【小题31For manyofus,our morningroutine isthe strongest,so thatsagreat placeto builda new habit.While brushingyour teeth,you mightstand onone foottopracticebalance.Many ofus fallinto end-of-the-daypatterns aswell.Do youtendtosink intothe sofaafter workand turnontheTV Thatmight bea goodtime todoa singledaily yogapose.【小题41Wendy Wood,a researchpsychologist,calls theforces thatget inthewayof goodhabits“friction”.In onestudy,researchers changedthe turningof liftdoors sothat workershad towait nearlyhalf aminuteforthedoors to【小题close.51Many peopleare thereforeconvinced thattaking thestairs waseasier thanwaiting forthe lift.Itshows howsensitive weare tosmall frictionin ourenvironment.Just slowingdown thelift gotpeople totake thestairs,and theystuck withit evenafter thelift wentback tonormal timing.A.It wasjust enoughofadelay.B,Whydowe stopdoing whats goodfor usC.But whyis itso hardto form new healthyhabitsD.We probablyformnewhabits whenwe clearaway thebarriers.E.The betterway toform anewhabitistotie itto anexisting habit.F.It explainswhy frictionprevents theprogress offorming goodhabits.（；.For example,we setbig goalsto loseweight withouttaking propersteps.、6Cooking hasalways beena smallenjoyment ofmine,About adecade ago,I foundgreat increating deliciousmealsfrom beginning,However,a seriesof,including afew unfortunatecuts,left meto cook.So Igraduallydistanced myselffrom,relying moreon myhusband tocook ortakeout,Recently,however,I decided to mylove forcooking,andit sbeen transformative.Getting back into cookingwasn teasy.Memories ofpast accidentswith myhands remained,and thefear ofmyselfagain appeared.However,asthe ofliving continuedto rise,I realizedthat relyingonly onrestaurantswasn tsustainable.So,with,I steppedbackintothekitchen.One thathas trulyrefueled mypassion forcooking isJulia红酒炖牛肉.Child sBeef BourguignonWhen themovie Julieand Juliacame out,I fell in lovewith cooking butnever thisclassic Frenchdish.It scertainlyof love,requiring alot oftime,attention todetail.From seasoningthe beefwith saltand pepperto mixingit withwine,every isa joyouscelebration offlavor andtechnique.Making itforthe firsttime gavemeasense of,reminding mewhy Ifellinlovewithcooking.Cooking doesnt havetobea expression.—it canbeaformofself【小题】1一rB.joy D.troubleA.loss/•courage【小题】2B.treahnrnts C.accidents

1.questionsA.choices【小题】3B.excited C,curious D.readyA.hesitant【小题】4B.cooking C.hospital D.restaurantA.cleaning【小题】5B.test C-forget D.rediscoverA.convey【小题】6B.excusing C.blaming D.changingA.injuring【小题】7B.value C.quality D.costA.level【小题】8A.energy B.dream C.determination D.pleasure【小题】9A.gift B.recipe C.idea I,advertisement【小题】10A.sold B.mentioned C.attempted

1.accepted【小题】11A.labor B.rule C.mark D.promise【小题】12B.belief caution

1.patienceA.space【小题13]B.event C.step D.secretA.dish【小题14]A.relief B.accomplishment C.warmth D.responsibility【小题】15A.burden B.surprise C.regret D.danger、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式71The termXuan paperfirst appearedin OnFamous PaintingsthroughtheAges,a bookwritten byTang【小题】Dynasty scholarZhang Yanyuan,1he describedXuan paperas anideal carrierfor calligraphyand，【小题】painting.Handmade Xuan paper fromJingxian county,East Chinas Anhuiprovince,2list asa gifttothe imperialcourt thenfor itssupreme quality,【小题During theTang andSong DynastiesXuan paperreached itspeak of3]popular andquality.The工艺【小题】traditional craftof makingXuan paperis extremely4demand.Sandalwood bark,a plantnative【小题】to southernChina,5go through108procedures overthe courseof threeyears beforeit cantransforminto fineXuan paper.The flowof inkdetermines theoutput ofChinese art,and Xuan paper outshinesothers withits excellent【小题】ability6give fullplay toink.Different比例帆布proportions ofbar kto strawduring thepaper-making processcancreatedifferent canvasesbest【小题】suited7artistic expressionu freehandink【小题paintings orcalligraphy.The uniquequality of Xuanpaperis8]high valuedintheworld ofChinese calligraphyand painting.【小题】Xuanpaperis veryresistant todamage broughtby time.It isthis durability9has madethepreservation ofmany valuableworks fromancient Chinapossible.The longhistory,unique craftsmanship,and【小题】high qualityofXuanpaper havemade ita10treasure culturalheritage ofChina.、假定你是李华，你校每周开设一节劳动课，请你给外国朋友写一封邮件分享其中的一次经历，8Mike内容包括.活动过程你的感想注意.写作词数应为左右请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位121802置作答Dear Mike,rmwriting toshare withyou aclass oflabor education.________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文9Emily Harpersat ather desk,staring blanklyatthemath problemsin frontof her.Numbers andvariablesdanced confusinglyacross thepage,laughing ather everyeffort.At school,Emily wasknown forher artistictalents,but mathhad alwaysbeen herweakness,No matterhow hardshe tried,she justcouldn tmake senseof it.Her strugglesonly worsenedinthe10th grade.The pressureto keepup withher classmatesgrew,and thepoorgrades shookher confidence.Her parentsdecidedtostep in.We needto findyou somehelp,“her mothergentlysuggested oneevening.Then cameMr.Jenkins,a retiredlocal teacherknown forhis uniqueteaching style.Emily wasinitiallyresistant;the ideaof spendingextra hourson asubject shehated seemedlikeapunishment.But-she unwillinglyagreed,knowing somethinghad tochange.。