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日照市二二一年中考英语试题（满分90分，时间100分钟）注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，共8页答题前，考生务必用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号在试卷上答题无效
3.第I卷必须用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案第I卷（选择题共45分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Even beforemy fatherleft us,my motherhad to work tosupport ourfamily.Once Icame out of thekitchen,“Mom,I cantpeel potatoes.I haveonly one]“Get yourselfinto thatkitchen andpeel thosepotatoes,^Mom said,without lookingup.And dontuse thatas a（）n2for anythingagain!^^（攀爬架），（横杠）One day,our teacherhad eachof usrace3the monkeybars swingingfrom onerung tothe next.When itwas my4,1shook myhead.Some kidsbehind me5,and I went homecrying.Hearing mystory,Mom huggedme.The nextafternoon,she tookme6to school.At theempty playground,Momlooked carefullyat therungs.Now,7up with your righthand,“she advised.She stoodby asI triedhard tolift myselfwith（勾住）（肘）.my righthand8I couldhook therung with my otherelbow Dayafter daywe practicedand shepraisedme forevery rungI
9.join in the task.
53.For19years.摆脱；免遭；避免
54.get ridof/stay away from/be freefrom/
55.He isa hero/wise man./He isa commonman withperseverance/a determinedmind./He isunselfish./He ishardworking.
六、写作满分15分.你班计划本周末乘大巴车到西山郊游，你校交换生吉姆愿意一同前往假如你是李华，请56West Hills你用英语写一个电子邮件，将活动事宜告知吉姆时间周日上午点至下午点
1.
84.活动内容:爬山，摘樱桃2cherries注意事项守时；自带午餐；确保安全
3.注意词数左右；
1.90可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
3.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Jim,We*re goingon atrip to the WestHills thisSunday.Here issome informationabout thetrip.Were goingto meetat theschool gatebefore8oclock,and gothere bybus.Well climbup thehills andenjoy thebeautifulscenery there.You mustbe carefuland keepawayfromany danger.Please rememberto bringyour lunch.After lunch,well godown to a localfarm topick thesweet cherriesbefore wego backhome at4:00p.m.Have anice trip!Yours,Li HuaIllnever forgetthenexttime,crossing therungs,I looked10at the kids standingthere withtheirmouths11One night,after adance atmy newjunior high,I12myself into the bed,crying.I couldhear Momcomein,“Mom JI saidsadly,13of the boys woulddance with me.”It was a long14before Momsaid,“Oh,honey,someday you*ll bebeating thoseboys offwith abat.”Her voicewas so15that I could hardlyget it.Icouldsee tearsrunning downher cheeks.Then Iknew（遭受）how muchshe hadsuffered inbringing meup.She hadnever letme seeher tears.B
13.B
14.D
15.A
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分）
1.A.foot B.hand C.arm D.leg
2.A.cause B.explanation C.excuse D.result
3.A.onto B.through C.over D.across
4.A.turn B.place C.order D.side
5.A.smiled B.nodded C.cheered D.laughed
6.A.away B.back C.off D.around
7.A.pull B.push C.raise D.jump
8.A.after B.since C.until D.unless
9.A.made B.touched C.reached D.put
10.A.up B.about C.out D.down
11.A.open B.closed C.full D.wide
12.A.relaxed B.threw C.lay D.set
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.A
12.
13.A.all B.none C.neither D.some
14.A.break B.rest C.hour D.silence
15.A.weak B.clear C.lovely D.highMothers tearsare alwaysthere in my heartI will beat anydifficulty offwith onehand.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案Homestays arebecoming more and morepopular,and peoplearound theworld areoffering theirhomes ashotels.Homestays offercheap placesto stayand thechance forguests tosee thearea likelocal people.n They are verypopular withstudentswho want to stayin anothercountry andlearn alanguage.We askedthree familieswho runhomestays totell usaboutwhere theylive.The AtalfamilyOur familyhome is in thenorth ofNepal,in theHimalayan Mountains,in the village of Manang.The villageis smallandquiet.It isa veryfriendly place.The mountainsare verybeautiful.You cango forlong walksand swim in therivers,butthere areno shops,cinemas orcafe.Kate andJulian FoxtonOurtwo-bedroom houseis bythe seain thesouthwest ofEngland.It is15minutes driveto thenearest villageofPortreath.There arelots ofbeaches,rivers andforests,and itis veryquiet.We spenda lot of timereading books,watchingfilms andgoing forwalks.Our areais greatfor sportslike swimmingand mountainbiking.There areno busesor trainshere,【答案】l.B
2.C
3.D
4.A
5.D
6.Bso it can bedifficult toget aroundwithout a car.Chafic andAline HalwanyOurhome isnear thehistoric citycenter ofBeirut,Lebanon,a largecity in the MiddleEast.There arelots ofcafe andrestaurants,which areopen lateat night.We loveit herebecause itsso friendlyand you can alwaysfind whatyou need.Lotsof peoplecan comehere tolearn Arabicand French.There arealso a lotofjobs andbusinesses here.However,it canbe noisyatnight and there isalotof trafficduring theday.The bestthing aboutBeirut isthe weather.It isnice allyear round;it rainsin the winter,but thereis nosnow.
16.Which of the followingis TRUEabout theAtal familyA.Its nearthe seaB.It*sin a historiccenterC.Its ina noisycity D.Its in the mountainousareas
17.Staying atKate andJulian Foxton,youcan.A.go toshops,cinemas orcafe B.swimin the seaC.take busesor trainsaround D.have niceweather allyear round
18.If youwant tolearn French,which wouldyou chooseA.Kate andJulian Foxton.B.The Atalfamily.C.Chafic andAline Halwany.D.The villageofManang.【答案】
16.D
17.B
18.C“Late again,Mavis!How manytimes I have toldyou tocome backin timeto help me cookdinner^^asked Mrs.Muntari.“But,mummy,I cantjust walkout in the middle of agame!”said Mavis.“You shouldntbe playingthe gamein thefirst place.”“But,mum,why cantI Younever tellAdibe orSenze notto playfootball.1had to leave the game at half timeand rush「back soyou wouldntget angrywithmesaid Mavis.“You area girl!It isas simpleas that.Boys andgirls havedifferent rolesto play.Ihave11hungry mouthsto feedand Ineedyour help!You arethe oldestgirl notworking,so itis yourjob tohelpme.Thafs theway ofour people.Now goand frysomemore chicken.9,At thedinner table,Adibe andSenze wereexcitedly talkingabout todaysgame,while eatingthe chickenMavis hadfried.They talkedabout howMavis scoredinthefirst halfwith apower shotfrom thehalfway line.It was a greatgoal astheirteam waslosing by0-1at thattime.（球探）Dad camehome thenand broughttheboysa localnewspaper,in whichthere wasnews aboutfootball scouts（力口纳）,from Englandvisiting GhanaThese scoutshad askedto beallowed tovisit schoolsto lookfor playersof thefuture.Adibe andSenze lookedat eachother andcheered.6€Wow,Im goingto belike Essien!”And theystarted arguingwhichone wouldmake itasasuperstar.Mavis decidedto takethis chance.She stoleoutofhome.When shearrived atthe playground,one playerhappened togetinjured（受伤）and the coach wasworried.UI cantake hisplace!”Mavis shouted.Though itwas unbelievable to leta girlplay,thecoachagreed.During thesecond half,she madean amazingshot!When thegame wasover the scouts allstood up,cheering.
19.Why wasMrs.Muntari unhappywith MavisA.Mavis didntlike cookingB.Mavis9team lostthe gameC.Mavis arrivedhome lateagain D.Mavis leftthegameathalftime
20.Mavis wasnot supportedin playingfootball because.A.she wasa girlB.she wasnttalentedC.she wastoo oldD.her brothersdid better
21.Mavis decidedto atthe newsabout thescouts.A.catch thescouts eyesB.get awayfrom herhomeC.become anotherEssien D.take theplace of the injured
22.Whafs theprobable endingof thestoryA.Mavis had to finda jobC.Mrs.Muntari saidsorry toMavis D.Mavis changedthe womansroleB.Mavis waschosen bythescouts【答案】
19.C
20.A
21.A
22.B（救援）Earthquake rescuerobots experiencedtheir finaltests inBeijing.The inventorsof thisrobot saidwith thisrobot,rescuers wouldbe able to buymore timeto savelives duringan earthquake.This kindof robotis ableto fly.Its aboutthree meterslong,and ittook aboutfour yearsto developthe model.Its（困住）main functionis tocollect informationfrom theair andsend goodsof upto30kilos topeople trappedby anearthquake.It has an excellentcamera which can providevery clearpictures.It canwork dayand night,and isalso abletosend thelatest picturesfrom thequake area.Dr.Qi Juntong,a researcherfrom TsinghuaUniversity,said,“The mostimportant characterof thisflying robotis thatitdoesnt need a controlfrom farawayplaces.We justset init theinformation ofthe placeswhere itshould go,and thenittakes off,and landsby itself.It fliesas highas3000meters,and asfast as100kilometers perhour.^^This robothasadifferent function—it canchange asthe environmentchanges.Its mainjob isto searchfor anysigns（探）则器）of lifein placeswhere humanrescuers areunable togo.The cameraalso actingasadetector thatfindstrapped peopleand detectsharmful gases,is placedinthe robot,whichcanwork inthe dark.With its10-meter-long pipeintherobot,people whoare trappedinthefallen buildingswillbeabletoget suppliesincluding（氧气）oxygen and water.Experts havesaid that the robotswould enterproduction andserve as part ofthe nationalearthquake rescueteam assoonas possible.
23.In whatway istherobotdifferent fromothers,according to Dr.QiA.It hasa veryspecial shapeB.It isabletofly everywhereC.It workswith noinformation setin D.It doesntneedafaraway control
24.Which isthe functionofthecamera inthe robotA.Detecting trappedpeople B.Dealing withharmful gasesC.Providing oxygenandwaterD.Sending goodstothequake area
25.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout therobotA.It weighsabout30kilos B.It hasnot beenput into useC.It worksonly inthe daytimeD.It enteredproduction years ago
26.What doesthe passagemainly tellusA.Earthquake rescueB.The developmentof robotsC.Tests ona newrobotD.An introductiontoarobot【答案】
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.DDA fewyearsago,my sisterin-law startedto feelworried abouther teenagedaughter.What was she doingafter schoolWherewasshespending hertime Herdaughter wasan excellentstudent,and tookpart inall kindsof after-class activities.Even so,she decidedto puta tracking（总艮踪）app on the kidfsphone.At first,this mademy sister-in-law feelbetter”.Then thegood situationsuddenly ended,She recalled,I foundoutthat she was someplacethat shesaid shewasnt.Iwentout inthe middleofthenight andfound herwalking withoutshoes「inthemiddleofthe streetwith somefriends Thingswent quicklydownhill forthe motherandthedaughter afterthat.With83%of teenshaving theirown phonesnow,according toa studyin2020,moreandmore oftheir parentsarefacing thequestion towatch ornotAnn Homayoun,expert fromHarford University,has advisedmany parentsand theirkids about this.“Ive foundtensare moreacceptable totracking appswhen itis includedaspartof afamily agreementto improvesafety than when itisplaced asa secrettool towatch themJ shesaid.Mark Bell,a fatherof ateenage girl,said,We donthave trackingapps,but we have setsome groundrules thatmydaughter mustfollow inexchange forus providinga phoneJ hesaid.For example,his daughtermust fHend”him on（媒体）social mediaso thathe canread posts,and mustshare allpasswords.When youretrying tobuild trust,you needtocreate anenvironment thatencourages it.So,to wintheir trust,you alwaysneed tobe straight withyourchildren,Parents mustlet childrenknow howand whentheyll bewatching themJ saidDoctor White.If they,re notopen，about ithe warns,“itcangreatly harmthe parentand childrelationship.
27.Whats theresult ofthe writerssister-in-law usingthe appA.She hadmore problemswith her daughter.B.She keptbetter relationshipwith herdaughter.C.She wasntworried aboutherdaughterany more.D.She feltgood withknowing herdaughters tracks
28.What canwe learnabout todaysteens fromHomayounA.They doubtfamily agreements.B.Theyareworried aboutonline safety.C.They dislikebeing watchedsecretly.D.They welcomethe useof trackingapps.
29.Why areMark Belland hisdaughter mentionedin Paragraph5A.To explainhow touse phonessafely.B.To teachhow toput trackingapps onphones.C.To showthe importanceof beingchildrens friend.D.To givean exampleof beingstraightwithchildren.
30.What shouldparents dobefore usinga trackingapp accordingtoDr.WhiteA.Check thekids phone.B.Teach thekids howtouseitC.Make itclear tothekids.D.Make thekids opento parents.【答案】
27.A
28.C
29.D
30.C第n卷（非选择题共45分）
三、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式••♦♦♦♦
31.Youd betterstay indoorsas itsraining h.【答案】（）（）h ard##h eavily
32.The littlegirl usedto feelnwhenspeaking inpublic.【答案】（）n ervous
33.My parentsare swithmyprogress inmy lessons.【答案】（）（）s atisfied##s urprised
34.Nowadays manyfarmers cana tobuy ahouse inthe city.【答案】（）a fford
35.Her hinclude painting,gardening andstamp collecting.【答案】（）h obbies（对面）
36.There isacarpark thehotel.【答案】opposite抓获
37.The thiefwas stealinginthesupermarket.【答案】caught承诺【答案】
38.The boyhe wouldntbe latefor schoolany more.promised医疗【答案】
39.China isoffering agreat dealof helptotheworld.medical博物馆.【答案】
40.There isa photoshow onthe historyof CPCin ourcity museum
四、语法填空共10小题，每小题I分，满分10分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式每空不多于三个单词When I was inschool,I volunteeredtoworkinahospital forsome time.On onevisit,I carefullyentered adark roomto findan elderlyman41lie inbed.I firstlythought hewas sleeping.When Imoved42close,however,I realizedhewasvery muchawake.He wantedto communicatesomething;but Icouldntmake senseof whathe43say.He seemedquite weak,and Icouldnt tellif hewas inpain,or justfrightened.Iknew nothingabout him,and Ifelt totallyhelpless.He clearlydidnt wantme44leave him,but Ifelt solost anduncomfortablethat Ihadtoleave theroom afteronly acouple of45minute.The nexttime I was at46hospital andsaw himagain,Iwascertain hedidnt rememberme.But he47immediatesaid,I rememberyou.You gaveme hopeinmydarkest hourthat evening!^^Iwasso48amaze thatI didntknowhow toanswer.In theshort momentof mystaying there,I didnothing atall.49surprisingly hefound inme somethinghe needed,justbecause Twas there.1have thoughtaboutthisthing oftenover thepast years.50makes mewanttooffer whateverkindness Ican toothers,赞赏and Itry tomake itout andappreciate it.【答案】
41.lying
42.closer
43.was saying
44.toleave
45.minutes
46.the
47.immediately
48.amazed
49.But
50.It
五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题Farmer Pak Sadiman hasmade ithis taskto dosomething aboutCentral Javaswater shortageproblem,little bylittle.He haschanged hisdry villageinto aplace richin groundwater by planting treeson nearbyland forthe last19years,and heis encouragingothers tojoin in,too.（以前）Sadiman realizedthattheland wasin needof somewater whenthe GendolRiver-previously thesource of（收入来源），water forvillagers—was quicklydrying up:Even rubbertrees,the localpeoples mainsource ofincome（橡胶孚）were sodry thatthey couldno longerproduce rubberlatex L.It wasthen thatSadiman tookaction sothat hischildrenand grandchildrencould takeadvantage ofthe plantedtrees,（榕树）“Banyan trees,unlike rubbertrees,can keepgroundwater.The morebanyan treesare planted,the morecleanwater villagerswill getJ hethought.Although hewent througha hardtime,the farmernever becamediscouraged fromachievinghis goal——providing hisvillage witha clean water source.Hes plantedat least11,000trees overthe last19years,and hisvillage seemsto haveescaped fromthe dryseason.Villagers havejoined inSadiman^efforts andworked alongsidehim to plant thetrees.C4PakSadimanis ourhero.Thisvillage usedto fightwith watershortage,but nowwehaveenough waterbecause ofhim,“said thehead ofthevillage.Sadiman saidas longas heshealthy,hell continuetoplanttrees tohelp providecleanwaterfbr hisvillagers.
51.What problemdid thevillage have
52.What didSadiman doto solvethe problem
53.How longhad Sadimanbeen workingonthetask
54.What doesthe underlinedwords“escape from^^in Paragraph5mean
55.What doyou thinkof Sadiman【答案】
51.Water shortage./The villagewas shortof water./The villagerssuffered fromdrought.（）
52.He solvedthe problembyplantinga largenumber ofBanyan trees.Besides,he encouragedother villagersto。
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