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学年上学期期末模拟考试2023-202401八年级英语（人教版）（考试时间分钟试卷满分分）100120注意事项本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填
1.I n写在答题卡上回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡
2.I2B皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号写在本试卷上无效回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.n测试范围人教版英语八年级上册
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
5.第卷I
一、单项选择（每小题分，共分）115从、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答案标号涂黑A BC DA.a B.an C.the D./
1.The Shenzhou-14manned spaceshipreturned toearth safelyfrom spacein December.一
2..Jim joineda sportsclub lastweekend.—Yes.He saidhe woulda newhobby likeswimming.A.take afterB.take offC.take upD.take in一
3.Can youcome tomy partynext weekend,Jim一Oh,Im sorry,I mygrandparents atthat time.A.visited B.will visitC.visits D.visit一
4.The volunteerswere verytired,but theyto have a rest.—Maybe theyjust wantedto domore thingsto help the peoplearound.A.expected B.promised C.refused D.prepared一
5..There atalk byZhong Nanshanin ourschool tomorrowafternoon.一Great!We cantwait!A.is B.are going to beC.will haveD.is goingto be（）（）really enjoy67they timethere.My elderdaughter isold enoughto read68quiet onher own.On luckydays,we can（）let herread withher sistertogether.Still,a quiet“69compete^^begins.My girls（抱怨）sometimes talkabout howtheir classmatesspend anexciting weekend.Its theirway ofcomplaining aboutmylaziness.（累人的）（童年）Weekends aremore tiringnow forparents,70I thinkthey aregood forkids.I thinkchildhoodshould be more thanjust studyingschool subjects.It shouldbe morecolorful!
八、书面表达（共分）15近来，某校针对中学生使用互联网情况做了一项调查请根据图片内容，向大家说明下调查情况,并对
71.此提出有关如何正确使用互联网的建议要求语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥；不少于词；注意书写规范，大小写及标点
1.
2.
803.How touse theInternet correctly
1.spend lesstime ongames（个人的）
2.protect yourpersonal information
3....The InternetTheInternet ischanging theworld.It isbecoming animportant partof ourlives.A.badly B・worse C.well D,better
6.I didntexpect mybrother to do a good jobin theplay.However,he actedthan Iexpected.一
7.Tom is very funnyand healways makesus.—Yes,so heis.A.laugh B.to laughC.laughing D.laughed
8..Miss Liworks thein theschool.A.most carefullyB.more carefullyC.most carefulD・more careful
9.If youat thesetwo picturescarefully,you thedifference between them.A.will look;find B.look;find C.look;will findD.will look:will find
10.—Is Mr.Li back一No,he beback nextMonday.A.doesnt;until B.wont;after C.doesnt;after D.wont;until一
11.We aregoingtohave thesports meetingthe beginningof April.一Really Are you sureitA.at;with B.from;about C.at;about D.in;with一
12.How canwe savethe earth一We shouldplant treesand usewater.A.fewer;less B.less;fewer C.more;less D.more;fewer
13.After learninghow fantasticHuangguoshu Waterfallis,my cousinJack decidedto visititA.myself B.herself C.himself D.itself
14.The boyisnt__to go to school,and hehas tostay athome withhis mother.A.enough oldB.old enoughC.enough youngD.young enough
15.—Mothers Dayis coming.What areyou goingto dothis year一I want to dofor her.A.anything specialB.special anythingC.something specialD.special something
二、完型填空（每小题分,共分）
1.515根据短文内容，从、、、四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题A BC D目的答案标号涂黑People willuse robotsin manyfields in the future.In the16,robots willdo alot ofhard workfor（安全的），workers.And somework is too17for peopleto do,so tokeep peoplesafe weuse robotsto doit.And whenwe have18in othercountries,robots canstill workon.（月艮务员）.In somerestaurants,robots cangive19instead ofwaiters When people orderthe meals,the robotswillkeep themin20and thenserve thefood.In Japan,the servicerobots arebecoming more and morepopular.Because theyare21to helppeople in need.In hospitals,robots arealso in use.Whenpeopleare illand wantto seethe doctors,the robots can showthem（合适的）（病人）22to find the properdoctors.If the patients cantmove them23themselves,the robotscan eventakethem to the doctorsoffice.After thedoctor checksthepatients,the robotscan alsotell thepatientshow to take the24,What a good helper!
25.And theirclasses areinteresting,all of the studentslike theirrobot teachers.
16.A.theaters B.libraries C.museums D.factories
17.A.creative B.personal C.dangerous D.difficultc.
18.A.terms B.holidays resultsD.roomsc.
19.A.service B・money cultureD.luckc.
20.A.hands B,eyes mindD・paperc.
21.A.easy B・ready luckyD.possiblec.
22.A.why B.who howD.whatc.
23.A.by B.for withD.fromc.
24.A.information B・lesson pictureD.medicine
25.A.quickly B.beautifully C.carefully D.comfortablyIn someschools,robotscanwork asteachers.They teachthe students
三、阅读理解（每题分，共分）230阅读下列材料，从、、、四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑A BC DATomato and eggsoup Yes,and youwont believehow deliciousit is.It is a reallypopular kind of home-made soup.Everybody canmake it,can youLets see!（）Ingredients:serves3people
1.One tomato,cut intofour pieces;
2.Two eggs;（青葱）,
3.1spring onioncut into pieces;
4.Oil,salt.（煎）Instructions:First,pour oilinto apan,fry theeggs.Take thefried eggsout.Then,fry thetomatoes.Take thefried tomatoesout.Next,put thepieces of spring onions into the pan.Pour some,water aftera fewseconds.Finally,put thefried eggsand tomatoesback intothe pan,boil（煮），fora fewminutes.Add somesalt.Now youcan havethe delicioussoup.
26.The passagemay bea.A.story B.piece ofnews C.game showD.recipe
27.According tothe passage,if youwanttohave twotomatoes,you mayhave tocut themintopieces.A.four B.eight C.two D.six
28.According tothis instruction,which is the firststepA.Put thefried eggsand tomatoesback intothe pan,boil for a fewminutes.B.Put pieces of springonionsintothepan.Pour somewater aftera fewseconds.C.Pour oilinto apan,fry theeggs.Take thefried eggsout.D.Fry thetomatoes.Take thefried tomatoesout.BHarry andPeter livedin thesame village.They wereboth hard-working andhad ahappy lifewith othervillagers.But thatyear,a seriousdrought happenedin their village.Their fields were alldry and their cropswere dying.Theycouldnt getenough waterfbr theircrops untila visitorfrom avillage nearbycame.The visitortold themthat therewas aspringon themountain neartheirvillageand ithad alarge amountof waterto water their fields.So Harrywent to find itwithtwo bigbuckets atonce andlater hebegan to carry waterfor his field every morning.He carriedwater frommorningto night,but thatwasnt enoughfor hisfield.Peter alsowent tofindthe spring withHarry,but hedidnt carrywaterthenext day.He alsoleft the village in the earlymorningand thencame backat night.Three dayspassed.Many villagersdidnt seePeter inthe daytimeso theybegan toaskhim wherehe went.Peter smiledand justtold them to waitfor hisgood news.Then thenext day,at noon,Peter andaline ofpiecesof bamboo appearedin frontof hisfield.When hejoined thelast pieceofbamboofrom themountain withanotherones end,water ranalong theminto hisfield.With Petershelp,all theother fieldsgot water by joiningpieces ofbambooand thefieldswere saved.And Harryneednt carrywater withtwo heavybuckets,either.Theres nodoubt thatbeing hard-working is agoodquality,but hard work withgood ideasis muchbetter.
29.What istrue aboutHarry andPeterA.They werebrothers.B.They workedtogether.C.They livedinthesame place.D.They livedan unhappylife.
30.What isthe correctorder of the followingeventsa.A visitorcame tothevillage,b.People wenttofindthespring.c.The cropswere dying.d.The fieldsweresaved.e.Peter usedbamboo toget water.A.dabec B.acdbe C.cabed D.ebacd（推断）
31.What canwe inferfrom the passageA.With Harrycarrying water,hisfieldwas saved.B,Bamboo wasused asa tooltocarrywaterbyPeter.C.Peter onlysaved hisown field.D.Other villagersdid nothingfor savingtheir fields.
32.What isthe mainidea ofthepassageA.No pains,no gains.B.A friendinneedis afriend indeed.C.Practice makesperfect D.Work hardand thinkcleverly.C（手势）（卷曲）Areyoustill doingthe Vfor victorysign Itsout.The latestpopular hand gesture isto curlbothof yourhands and put themtogether tomake a heart-shape.Known as“hand heart”,many youngstars inthe USincluding Justin Bieber,Blake Livelyand Taylor Swift havedonethe movein recentphotos.“The heart-hand gesturemeans somethingbetween’I loveyou,and thankyouJ saidthe countrysinger TaylorSwift,21,“Its asweet,simple messagewhich youcan sendwithout sayinga word.”Tailor Swiftoften putsher handsabove herhead inthe heart shape ather concerts.And sheis believedto bethe firsttomake thegesture popular.Last monthduring acharity show,Justin Bieberand hissuperstar friendsdid the hand heartandputthe photosonline.They didit tohelp outthree kidswhose parentswere killedin acar accident.The gesturebecame areal hitafter that.（不用语言的）“It usedto takelonger fbrnonverbal cultureto move.But now,with smartphones and theInternet,its muchfaster,“said Patti Wood,an Americanlanguage expert.In theRepublic ofKorea,thehandheart hasbeen popularfora long time,in adifferent way.People therelike makinga“bigger heart”by puttingtheir handsabove theirheads andmaking aheartshapewith theirarms.It means:I loveyou.,,（手势）
33.The latestpopular handgesture is.A.V B.OK C.Bye D.aheart-shape hand
34.isthefirst tomake theheart-handgesturepopular.A.JustinBieberB.Blake LivelyC.PattiWoodD.TaylorSwift
35..A charityshow isa showthat isput onto.A.helpthepeople inneed B.make agesture popularC.express yourlove orthanks D.show yourspecial gesture
36.Which ofthe followingstatements istrueA.Smart phonesandtheInternet areimproving fast.B.Smart phonesandtheInternet usedtotakelonger timeinuse.C.Its mucheasier fbrnonverbal cultureto reachmore people.D.It takesnonverbal culturea longtime to become popular.D（龙）The dragonisagreat animalin Chineseculture.It bringsthe windand rain.It issaid thatevery yearon the（阴历的）second dayofthesecond lunarmonth,the dragonwakes upfrom itswinter sleepand raisesits head.Because of（）this,the dayis calledDragon Head-raising Day”Longtaitou.This year,it fallson March
4.Old peoplebelieved thatafterLongtaitou,there wouldbe morerain.And rainisveryimportant tofarming.So Longtaitouwas the start ofspring andfarming.People havemany waysto celebratethe Longtaitou festival.The mostpopular oneistohavea haircut.Many believethata haircutduring thefirst lunarmonth maybring bad luck toyour uncles—mainly yourmothers brothers.They hopegettingahaircuton Longtaitougets rid of bad luck.Among Chinesepeoples festivaltraditions,there isalways aplace forfood.During theLongtaitoufestival,people eatfoodnamed afterdragons.Noodles arecalled dragonsbeard longxu.Dumplings aredragons earslonger.And spring鳞片rolls aredragons scaleslonglin.People alsohold activitieslike dragondancing on the day.In someplaces inShandong province,people makedragon［灯笼芦苇lanterns too.Small reedboats godown therivers andcarry thelanterns,which standfor peoplesbest wishesandgood luck.
37.What didold peoplethink ofLongtaitouA.It wasagoodtime forsleeping.B.It wasthe endof SpringFestival.C.It wasthestartofspringand farming.D.It meantthe weatherwould becomecolder.
38..Why dopeople gethaircuts onthis dayA.Its believedit willbring goodluck totheir uncles.B.Its believedthat itwill getridofbadluck.C.It mayhelp theirhair grow.D.It maybring morerain.
39.Which ofthe followingbest showsthe structureofthepassage
40.Why didthe writerwrite thestoryA.To introducea traditionalfestival.B.To tellpeople howto avoidbadluck.C.To makea traditionalfestival popularagain.D.To introducesome tastyfoods andfun activities.
四、口语应用（每小题分，共分）15阅读下面对话，从方框内个选项中选择个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号75涂黑A:Hi,Jeff!41B:Its hardto say.Do youhave anyideasA:I thinkcities willnot beso crowdedin50years.B:Oh no!
42.Because therewill bemoreandmore peopleonthe earth.A:I dontthink so.In50years,some ofus willlive onother planets.B:Really43火星.A:Maybe onMarsB:Wow,thats great!44A:Yes,it is.I heardscientists foundwater there.B:Yes,water isimportant forhumans.祝融火星探测车,A:And nowChinas firstMars rover,Zhurong isworking onMars.B:45A:Yes,it helpsus tolearn aboutMars.B:Great!And weneed tostudy harderto knowmore aboutother planets.A:I agree.A.So itcan sendus moreinformation aboutMars,rightB.Where canwe liveC.What areyou goingtodointhefutureD.What willlife ontheearthbe likein50yearsE.But isit possiblefor usto livethereF.I thinkcities willbemorecrowded.G.Who canwe livewith第卷II
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空每小题分，共分I
1046.We truelove ourschool andteachers.
47.They willget boringquickly ifthey stayindoors foralongtime.
48.For manypeople,become apop singerisadream.
49.I thinkI amvery happybecause Ihave anunderstand mother.
50.We arelooking forwardto organizea surpriseparty forour Englishteacher.
51.Great peoplealways thinkof theyless thanothers whenin danger.挛生的
52.There aresome differentbetweenthetwin brothers.
53.Although Markgoes onlinetwo aday,he doesntthink itsenough.
54.Tony madea betterplan atthe beginof thiswinter holiday.
55.The queendie onSeptember8th.The newsmade manypeople sad.
六、完成句子每小题分，共分210根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词.你应该晚上花五分钟时间为第二天做准备
56.You shouldspend5minutes atnight thenext day.别对她撒谎，她会查明真相的
57.Dont lieto her.She willthe truth.看来他在解决这个问题上可能起着重要作用
58.It seemsthat hemay animportant insolving thisproblem.李先生是一名医生，由于他努力工作，每个人都喜欢他
59.Mr.Li isa doctor,everyone likeshim hishardwork.没什么可担心的，天又不会塌下来
60.Theres nothingtobeafraid of.The skywont.
七、短文填空每空分，共分220阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空双减”政策减轻Chinas DoubleReduction^^Policy thataims ateasing ducation-related pressureon parents有效的.and childrenis effectiveNow takemy homeas61example toshow howit works.“Dad!Get up!You promised62take ustothe zoo today!”My63second daughtersshouted togetherone Saturdaymorning.It64be7:00,but ourapartment wasnoisier thanthe MonkeyJungle inthezoo!For familieswith children,weekends havebecome verydifferent.In thepast,my wifeand Icould at65little sleep辅导班,kindoflate.At7:00everymorning,we hadto wake66the kids.After Itook themtoatutoring classwe couldenjoya fewhours toourselves.But now,these classesare gonetogether.Of coursekids arehappy aboutthis.EveryTuesday orWednesday evening,my girlswould askme,Where arewe goingto spendthis Saturday”Luckily,there arestill someclasses forthemtotake.On Sundays,my girlsgotolearn balletand chess.They。
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