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绝密★启用前学年（上）高三年级第三次联考2024—2025英语考生注意.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的1指定位置.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干2净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回3第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上2第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对5A BC话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10例How muchis theshirt A,S
19.
15.B.
9.
18.答案是C C.
9.
15.
1.Who won the matchat lastA.Mark.B.Sallys brother.C.Marks brother.
2.Where arethe speakersprobably A.At thebakery.B.In abookstore.C.At home.
3.Whats the price of the womansnew bikeA.$
160.B.$
100.
4.What isthe probablerelationship between the speakersA.MotherC.$
60.and son.B.Husband andwife.
5.How doesthe womanfeel about the gameC.Teacher andstudent.A.Excited.B.Surprised.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
151.
522.5C.Disappointed.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,选5项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳A BC秒钟；听完后，各小题给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独5白读两遍听第段材料，回答第题66,
76.Why isthe womanworriedA.She findsno placeto park.B.There areso manycars on the road.C.She thinksshe mighthave anaccident.
7.What isthe mandoingC.Directing traffic.A.Teaching driving.B.Driving acar.听第段材料，回答第至题
78108.What wasMary tryingto dojustnowC.Eat dogfood.A.Look fora rabbit.B.Climb ontothe sofa
9.What doesJohn wantto havefirstC.Beef.A.Biscuits.B.Bread.
10.Where willJohn gonextC.The livingroom.A.The kitchen.B.The study.听第段材料，回答第至题
8111311.Why isthe mangoing tothe UnitedStates A.To studyat theUniversityof Stanford.B.To visithis closefriends.C.To attenda meeting.
12.What isthe manprobablyC.A singer.A.A writer.B.A scientist.
13.When doesthe manplan toleave forCaliforniaC.In March.A.In January.B.In February.听第段材料，回答第至题
9141714.Who isthe womanstaying withnowC.Her father.A.Her mother.B.Her sister.
15.What willthe mando in the eveningC.Have dinnerwith hisfamily.A.Work onhis project.B.Visit hisuncle.
16.When doesthe conversationtake placeC.In theafternoon.A.In themorning.B.At noon.
17.How willthe mango tothe womanshouseC.By car.A.By bus.B.By bike.听第段材料，回答第至题
10182018.Why doesthe speakersearch onlineA.To findinteresting movies.B.To lookup somenew words.C.To learnhow tomake movies.
19.What isthe speakershabit whilewatching amovieA.Trying tounderstand everyword.B.Memorizing thevery difficultlines.C.Writing downnew wordssometimesi
20.What doesthe speakermainly talkaboutA.How shelearns Englishby watchingmovies.B.Why shelearns informalexpressions.C.What kindof moviesshe likes.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题;每小题分,满分分）
152.
537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DAOnthe MoveRiders ProgramOTMRPconnectsyou tonew friendswho canteach youabout howto getaround onpublic transportation withMetro.OTMRP worksto empowerolder adultswith theinformation andconfidence to travel onfixed-route transportation,byproviding one-on-one orgroup traveltraining,informational transittours,and safetyeducation presentations.Through ourregionalOlder AdultTransportation Pop-Up events,Transportation ExpoundRaised onRecords Concert,we tryto spreadtheword aboutour programand thevalue oflearning howtotravelon publictransportation.Through theseefforts,we aimtoremove barriersand enhancemobility amongthe olderadult population.Upcoming Event一Sept.27,10:00am2:00pm:LIFE ProgramSign-Up EventMetro*s Low-Income Fareis EasyLIFEprograminvites youto attendan upcomingenrollment event.Once youreinthe program,you canpurchase discountedpasses orload20free regionalrides onMetro orany participatingtransitagencies.Sign upnow andget unlimitedfree ridesfor the first90days!Special Fares for Seniors•If yourea seniorand ridefrequently,a monthly pass isprobably thebest value.•If you*re anoccasional busrider,you mayprefer topay cashfor eachride,and to take advantageof our35-centoff-peak fare.・Please notethat disabledand medicare customers areentitled foall seniorcash andpass fares.
21.What isthe purposeof OTMRPA.To selldiscounted ridingpasses.B.To helpseniors usepublictransportation.C.To providefree ridesfor seniors.D.To organizespecial ridingevents forseniors.
22.How canpassengers getdiscounted ticketsA.By forminga group.B.By registeringas aVIP.C.By bookingin advance.D.By attendinga program.
23.What canwe knowabout SpecialFaresforSeniorsA.Seniors mustpurchase amonthlypassto getdiscounts.B.Occasional ridersare notqualified foroff-peak discounts.C.A monthlypass isrecommended forfrequent riders.D.Disabled andmedicarecustomersare notincluded.BMannon Galleglymay notbe afamous name,but hiswork hashad asignificant impacton gardeningandagriculture.Over60years ago,Gallegly developedthe firsttomato resistantto Phytophthorainfestans,commonly knownas枯萎病.tomato blightThis achievementled tothe creationof theWest Virginia63,a tomatovariety stillpopularworldwide,known asuthepeoples tomato”.It remains a favoritein gardensfrom Alabamato Africa.For thefirst timesince1949,Gallegly missedthe annualtomato plantingthis yearafter movinginto anursing home遗产due toillness.Despite hisabsence,his legacyis preservedat West Virginia UniversityWVU,where heworked for适应力强的38years anddeveloped threemore resilienttomato varieties.His latestcreation,Mannon^Majesty,wasreleased thisyear andoffered forfree toWest Virginians.The responsewas remarkable,with over2,000email requestsforseeds,far outnumberingthe supply.Gallegly grewup inrural Arkansasduring theGreat Depression,where hisfamily struggledfinancially.Encouraged byateacher,he pursuedhigher education and earneda degreein agriculture.He laterobtained amasters inplantpathology,working ona ricedisease.In1949,he joinedWVU andbegan researchingplant diseases,including tomatoblight.The followingsummer,his cropswere devastated,as whathappened duringthe IrishPotato Famine.However,henoticed afew wildtomato varietiesshowed resistance.For13years,Gallegly workedon developing a blight-resistant tomato,crossing thosewild varietieswith commercialtypes.In1963,he finallysucceeded,creating theWest Virginia63,which wasboth deliciousand resistantto blight.Even afterretiring in1986,Gallegly continuedhis researchand guidedstudents,His contributionshave nspiredmany,ensuring thathis impacton agriculturewill lastfor generations,
24.Why wasGallegly absentfrom thisyears tomatoplantingA.He movedto anothercity.B.He sufferedfrom ahealth problem.C.He wasoccupied researchinga newproject.D.He wastoo tiredand decidedtotakea year off.A.Identified.B.Accepted.C.Promoted.D.Ruined.26,What canwe knowabout theWestVirginia63A.It isfree fromblight.B.It isGallegly*s latestcreation.C.It ishard togrow inthe garden.D.It isWest VirginiansTavoritevariety.
27.Which can best describeGalleglyA.Adventurous.B.Cooperative.C.Humble.D.Devoted.CIn theearly1900s,American scientistshad agrand plan:Bring raccoons（浣熊）,a plentifulNorth
25.What doesthe underlinedwordMevastated^in paragraph3meanAmerican animalknown forits cleverness,into thelab forexperiments onanimal intelligence.（爪子）The scientistsquickly quitwhen the animals withprimate-like pawskept breakingout of their cages.“Werethrowing upour handsand goingback torats andpigeons,9,says SarahBenson-Amram,a behavioralecologist.Thats（认知）.”why,“she says,were nowonly exploringthe surfaceof raccooncognitionFound inmost U.S.cities,raccoons areinfamous forbreaking intotrash cans,homes,and otherhuman-madestructures.So far,Benson-Amrams researchhas sugestedraccoons4nteligence iscontibuting tothe speciesexpansionintosuburban andurban areasthroughout theNorth Americancontinent.（圈养的）She andher colleagueshave performedvarious experimentsin whichthey presentwild andcaptiveraccoons withdemanding tasks,such aslearning topush multiplelevers toreceive atreat.In almostevery instance,theanimals havegone beyondthe teamsexpectations-often bycoming upwith asolution that the scientistshadn*t evenimagined.Theyre endlesslyfascinating-in everystudy wedo,Im struckby theirwillingness toexplore things/Benson-Amramsays.Though raccoonsare loved-its easyto findntrashpanda,merchandise online-others dontlike thembecause theyoftendig throughthe garbage.For thatreason,Benson-Amram andher colleaguesrecently launchedthe Universityof BritishColumbias UrbanWildlife Project,in whichtheyll place30GPS collars on raccoons and10collarsona kindof wolfthroughout Vancouvertostudy howtheanimalsadapt to and useurban environments.The teamwill alsoemploy remotecameras throughout the citytoobserve thecreatures andhow theyinteract withpeople.The goal,she says,is to4thopefully leadto agreater co-existencebetween humansand wildlifb.”In thestudy;they found that beyondtheir intelligence,raccoons possessmany qualitiessuited tocity life,from their（夜间活动的）nocturnal nature,which helpsthem avoidrun-ins withpeople,to theirusual foods.For instance,theyll eatprettymuch anything,from fruit,insects,frogs,to junkfood.
28.Why didthe researchersstop usingraccoons inlabsA.They hadno largeenough cages.B.The raccoonsoften destroyedequipment.C.They haddifficulty trappingthese raccoons.D.The raccoonstended tohurt theresearchershands.
29.What impressiondid raccoonsleave onBenson-AmramA.Dirty and infamous.B.Attractive andquiet.C.Smart andcurious.D.Wild andstrong.
30.Why wasthe UrbanWildlifeProjectlaunchedA.To comparethe lifeskills ofdifferent cityanimals.B.To studythe intelligencelevel ofraccoonsandwolves.C.To helpanimals bettertake advantageof cityresources.D.To learnabout certainanimalsadaptation tocity environments.
31.Which of the followingmakes raccoonssuitable tolive inthe cityA.Their wide-ranging diet.B.Their climbingability.C.Their runningspeed.D.Their sleepinghabit.DEnergy cropscanbeused forheat,electricity andeven biofuelslike bioethanol.They willbecome moreimportant as（）the worldturns awayfrom fossil^^H fuels.In a new study,researchers fromSurrey haveshown thatwhere youchoose to（生物多样性）.plant energy crops makesa bigdifference to biodiversityA detailedanalysis hasshown thatplanting energy crops on existing agricultural land in places likeChina andCentralEurope couldminimize harmtobiodiversitycompared toplanting themelsewhere.PIanting inthese locationscould thenallowagriculturallandin otherplaces to be restoredto natural habitats,maximizing thebenefits tobiodiversity.The studyispublished inthe Journalof AppliedEcology.Sophie Tudge,who carriedouttheresearch atSurreys Centerfor Environmentand Sustainability,said/Our studysuggeststhat,as faras biodiversityis concerned,it isalways bestto restorefarmland to nature rather than re-plant itwithenergy crops.”“Yet,we arerealists.In thefuture,more fuelwill comefrom crops,and itis farbetter toplant themonexistingfarmsthan todestroy remainingnaturalhabitats.We haveshown thatwhere youplant thosecrops makesa hugedifference tohowmany speciescontinue togrow healthily,nshe added.When farmlandis restoredtonature,it createsnew habitatsfor manyspecies.Using thatland toplant energycropsinstead canbe amissed opportunityto improvebiodiversity.Given thatenergycropsneed to be plantedsomewhere,researchers calculatedwhich locationswould havethe smallestnet impacton biodiversity.They studiedwhich habitatscontained therichest mixof species.They thencompared thatinformation withmaps oflanduse andinformation aboutwhere energycrops couldproduce thebiggest yields.The researchersfoundthat the harmtobiodiversity couldbe minimizedinplaceslike Central Europe and the eastcoasts of the U.S.and China.However,food（基础设施）security,farmers^illingness,and surroundingenergy infrastructureare alsoimportant.After all,we dependonthem togrow crops.
32.Why areChina andCentralEuropementioned inparagraph2A.To provethe importanceof agriculture.B.To confirmthe conclusionofthenew study.C.To showthe harmoftheenergycrop planting.D.To pointoutthelink betweenbiodiversity andcrops.
33.What doesSophie Tudgethink ofrestoring farmlandto natureA.Unrealistic.B.Unnecessary.C.Possible.D.Successful.
34.What shouldbe donein energycropplanting areasA.Bringing inforeign species.B.Increasing theplantingareas.C.Motivating thelocal farmers.D.Ensuring thediversity ofcrops.
35.What canbe thebest titlefor thetextA.Biodiversity DesperatelyNeeds toBe RestoredB.Energy CropsWill Playan ImportantRole inthe WorldC.Fossil FuelsWill EventuallyBe Replacedby EnergyCrops第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）D.The Distributionof EnergyCrops CouldAffect Biodiversity
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余选项A recentstudy suggeststhat readingpaper booksdoes makeyou smarter.While allreading benefitsthebrain,particularly ata youngage,physical booksoffer themost advantages.Students whoread paper books scoredapproximately
2.5years aheadof thosewho didn*t read,whereas digitalreaders scoredjust undera yearahead36A previousstudy hasconsistently shownthat readingcomprehension isbetter withpaperbookscompared todigitalreading.37Even inareas wheredigital readingis morecommon,students whoread paperbooks demonstratea betterunderstandingofthematerial.（干打亡）One reasonfor thisis thatreading onpaper comeswith fewerdistractions.Digital platformsoften distractreaderswith gamesor videos.^8Additionally,the absenceof bluelight inphysical booksprevents potentialharm toreaderseyesand aidsin bettersleep.The brainactivity involved in readinga paperbook helpsthe mindwind dowTi,（生物钟）.avoiding bluelight thatcan interruptthe circadianrhythm39Children surroundedby booksare encouraged to readand discusswhat theylearn,developinga habit ofengagedlearning andachieving greatersuccess.While digital books havemade readingmore accessibleto disadvantagedstudents,they donot replacethe uniquebenefits ofphysical books.However,since physicalcopies canbe moreexpensiveand harderto find,digital readingremainsavaluable alternative.Its truethat paperbooks haveclear advantages.40So,regardless ofhow youchoose toread,knowthat anybook isbetter thannone.A.Paper books,onthecontrary,keep readersfocused.B.Unfortunately,the samecannot besaid fordigitalbooks.C.This differenceof more than ayear anda halfis significant.D.Digital reading,ontheother hand,is farbetter than not readingat all.E.Consider addingbooks toyour physicallibrary,ratherthandigital ones.F.The newone furtherconfirms thelong-term benefitsfor physicalbook readers.G.Moreover,people withmore booksat homeare typicallyhigher academioachievers.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答A BC D题卡上将该项涂黑（安装）I neededto installanewphone.There wasan oldand heavydesk rightintheway.The serviceman41to moveit.I wasa littleangry!But Ithought tomyself,nI ama woman.Hear meroar（吼）！〃I42the painin myfifty-six-year-old backand pushedthe deskaside with all my
43.But Isure paidthepriceforit later-once theserviceman left,that painsoon44A fewdays wentby,and thepain didntdisappear.So,!went toget anX-ray.45_,the doctortold me that myback painwasn*t serious.But healso toldmethat there wasa darkspot onmy kidneythat neededfurther
46.Well,that ledtoaCAT scan,and theresult was that Ihad acancerous kidneythat hadtobe
47.The goodpart wasthatthe cancerhadn*t spread,but thebad newswasthatit didnt48radiation treatments,which meantthe onlytreatment optionwouldntwork forme.The doctorwas pretty49about it,saying/Either wegot itall...or wedidnt.Theres noway toknow forsure.So,my_50_-you goahead anddo allthe thingsyou*ve beenmeaning todo buthave beenputting off.”So I51making myremaining dayscount.I startedfilling upmy dayswithall52_activities.I chosetobea53atthelocalzoo andan editor.Years flewby,and Iam still_54!Fve continuedbeing azoo volunteer,and Fveeven hadthe joyof gettingmy bookspublished.B.refused C.intended D.promisedB.sensed C.checked D.relievedB.curiosity C.strength D.courageB.recovered C.lessened D.worsened
45.A.AdditionallyB.Fortunately C.Obviously D.Basically
46.A.examination B.operations C.restrictions D.protection
47.A.monitored B.studied C.removed D.confirmed
48.A.hold backB.get overC.keep offD.respond toB.sure C.particular D.nervousB.suggestion C.explanation D.request
51.A.delayed B.regretted C.continued□.considered
52.A.meaningful C.familiar D.similarB.tough53A.teacherB.researcher C.volunteer D.photographer54,A.weakB.anxious C.brave D.aliveB.pleasure C.question D.trick第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
101.515My nlastyearoflife hasstretched intoa quarterof acentury now,and everysingle momenthas beena55阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上1一（壁画）An exhibition,the Silk Road DanqingExhibition ofMurals along the AncientSilk Road,56hostby theChinese National Academy of Artsand theChina CulturalCenter inParis,kicked offattheChina CulturalCenter inParis,France onSept.
18.More than160Chinese andFrench guestsattended theopening ceremony.The exhibition^57_ran馆长until Sept.24,showcased reproductionsof23murals fromkey sitesalongtheSilk Road.Curator ZhangJian explainedthatlarger workscould notbe included58_account oftransport andgallery limitations.Zhou Qingfu,^9_directof theChinese NationalAcademy ofArts,said,HThe widevariety ofcharacter designsandthe_60flexibleof stylesand formsnot onlyreflect theexcellent craftsmanshipof traditionalmurals but also highlighttheunique featuresthat emergedfrom theexchange ofEastern andWestern cultures.These worksnot onlytell storiesthousandsof yearsold butalso serveas_6j_living connectionbetweenthepast andpresent.Since2016,the GongbiPainting InstituteoftheChineseNationalAcademyofArts hasled theancient Silk（）Road muralreproduction project.More than200mural expertshave beeninvolvedinthis vastproject,62conduct researchacrossmorethan10countries alongthe AncientSilkRoadandinat least20cities andregions inChina.Tt isthe worlds63（）large mud-based muralreproduction project.（）To64_faithful reproducethe murals,the copyistsused localmineral materialsto capturethe originalworks^uthenticity asclosely aspossible.（）Their restorationtechniques65describe ascutting-edge byFrench audiencesattheexhibition.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40第一节（满分分）15好习惯使人终身受益请你以为题，写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括“A HealthyHabit”该习惯介绍；
1..该习惯给你带来的影响2注意.写作词数应为个左右；
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2A HealthyHabit第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材.料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文In asmall town,there liveda youngwoman namedSophie.She wasknown notonly forher kindheart butalso forherlack ofself-confidence.She hadahabitof constantlycomparing herown achievementswith thoseof othersaround her,and（一成不变），more oftenthannot,this lefther feelingas ifshe werestuck ina rutmaking noreal progressin herpersonalgrowth journey.One ordinaryday,while cleaningher grandmothersroom,Sophie founda booktitlednThe Pathto Self-Perfection^.Whenshe openedthefirstpage,the wordsTerfectionis notthe goal,but growthis.caught her attention.Then aglimmer ofhopesparked withinher,and she was instantlyencouragedtotake thefirst steponapath ofself-improvement.The firstchapter ofthe bookspeaks ofthe importanceof settinggoals.Sophie,who hadalways feltaimless,decided tochallengeherself bysetting agoal torun amarathon.She hadnever beenathletic,but theidea ofpushing herlimits excitedher.Each morning,she wokeup earlierthan usualto train.With everystep,she felther determinationgrow stronger.As shecontinued withher marathontraining,Sophie alsofollowed theadvice inthe bookabout practicing（冥想）mindfulness.She startedmeditating daily,focusing on her breathand beingpresent inthe moment.This practicebroughtherasense ofpeace thatshe hadnever experiencedbefore.She foundthat byfocusing onthe present,shewasbetterable totackle hertasks andmanage hertime effectively.One evening,while reflectingonherprogress,Sophie realizedthat self-improvement wasnot justabout physicalchallengesbutalsoabout emotionalgrowth.She decidedto faceup toher fearof publicspeaking byjoining alocal debateclub.注意.续写词数应为个左右；
1150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2The firsttime sheattended aclub meeting,Sophie*s handsshook uncontrollably,Slowly butsurely,Sophie noticeda change.___________________________________________________________。
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