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级“贵百河一武鸣高中”月高一年级新高考月考测202412试英语(考试时间分钟满分分)120:150注意事项答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
1.选择题必须使用铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚
2.2B
0.5请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效
3..作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀45第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30做题时,先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分]听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最
51.
57.5佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每5A BC段对话仅读一遍
101.What willJulie doA.Buy agift.B.Go home.C.Buy a car.
2.When does the manget upusuallyA.At6:
50.B.At6:
30.C.At7:
00.
3.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Hobbies of Matthew.B.Jobs of the Matthews.C.College lifeofMatthew.
4.What willthe womando tonightF.Traveling givesa chanceto stepaway from the busylifeG.This couldinclude museumtickets,guided tours,or adventuresports第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分分)45第一节完形填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处15115的最佳选项A BC DIalways rememberthe daywhen our school held the annualsports meet.It was a dayfullof41and excitement.I waspart of the42team,which meantI had to runmy legof theracewith allmy43As thestarting gunwent off,I couldfeel myheart44fast.My teammatesand I hadtrained hardfor thismoment,and wewere alldetermined to45our best.When it was myturn torun,I tookoff like a46,pushing myself to the limit.But halfwaythrough myleg,I suddenlyfelt asharp47in myleg.I wantedto stop,but I knew I couldnt letmy teamdown.So,Ikept going,48the pain and focusingon thefinish line.My teammateswere(接力棒力cheering meon from the sidelines,their49giving mestrength.Icouldsee(冲刺)the nextrunner waiting for the baton and IknewI had to50it tohimsmoothly.With allmy remainingenergy,I sprintedtowards himand51thebatonjust intime.Our teamfinished therace insecond place,but tome,itwasa52victory.We hadshown what true sportsmanshipis about-never givingup,pushing throughthe pain,and always53for yourteam.The sportsmeet taughtme avaluable
54.Its notjust aboutwinning orlosing;its about thejourney,the effort,and thespirit ofnever
55.
41.A.joy B.sadness C.anger D.fear
42.A.debate B.chess C.relay D.baseball
43.A.money B.strength C.knowledge D.time
44.A.stopping B.jumping C.flying D.beating
45.A.make B.do C.take D.give
46.A.turtle B.mouse C.leopard D.cow
47.A.pain B.surprise C.apology D.disappointment
48.A.enjoying B.facing C.ignoring D.casing
49.A.laughter B.application C.advice D.support
50.A.lend B.sell C.hand D.throw
51.A.caught B.passed C.held D.broke
52.A.small B.difficult C.easy D.great
53.A.fighting B.caring C.waiting D.worrying
54.A.skill B.lesson C.story D.routine第二节语法填空(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
55.A.quitting B.winning C.trying D.complaining阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
101.5151Zhongshuge,a well-known bookstorein Shanghai,is aplace whereliterature and art meet.(内音The bookstore,56was designedby afamous architect,has aunique()and elegantinterior It offers an endless journey.Walking into Zhongshuge,youll find57shelf of books lining the walls,58[cover]with a()variety of genres fromclassical literatureto modernfiction.Each bookseems59have its own storyand waitsto bediscovered bythe curi(ous mi)nds.In thecenter of the bookstore,there isa cozyreading area,60invite readersto sitdown and()lose themselvesin theworld ofwords.The atmosphereis calmand
4.61[peace],soZhongshuge isan idealplace forthose seekinga cornerto reador study62quiet.Whatsmore,Zhongshuge oftenhostsliterary events,drawing writersand readersfrom allover thecity.These eventsnot onlyprovidea platform63cultural exchangebut alsohelp promotereadingamong theyoung.()For booklovers,a visittoZhongshugeis always64unforgettable experience.It trulystands outasadestination that65combine thelove forbooks withaspecial buildingexperience.Are youready tomove inyet Dontmiss outon thishidden第三节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)treasure.根据汉语,结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式,每空一词(在答题卡上作答味请写出完10110整的单词)(困惑的)
66.Tm afraidIm a little cabout thisevent.(健康).
67.Regular exerciseis essentialfor maintai(nin设g计go师od]physical h
68.The compa(ny申is lo请ok]ingfora creativedtojoin theirteam.
1..1want to a fora position as president oft(he令st人ud惊en讶t u的nio)n..
70.The viewfromthetop of the MountTai wastruly a(描述]
71.The teacherasked thestudents towrite detailedd of their summervacationplans.(事实上)
1..1didn(t努thi力nk)Id enjoythe play,but Ia had a greattime.
73.She sto keephe(r人bal出an)ce asshe walkedon theuneven ground.
74.It tookme amoment tor im吸y弓old fr)iend fromhigh schoolin thecafe.
75.A largenumber ofvisitors werea0I to the newart exhibitat themuseumover theweekend.第四部分写作满分分25假定你是学生会主席李华,你校打算邀请外教做一个关于如何学好英语的分享会请你给他写一封邀请信,信的内容包括Smith.发s出ha邀rin请g;session,
1.分享会的目的、内容、时间和地点等;
2.表达期待3注意:写作词数应为个左右;
1.可适当增加细节10,0以使行文连贯;
2..请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答3(Dear Smith,o
3.Conclusion Controller Letter andControllerLett]in the particular constructionof thesecondconstantAs descentsuch concisenesswith batabasewell and the completecontinuum componentsareconsidered in the component of the component of the computationof thecomputationof the components of the component of the component of the component of the componentof the component of the component of the component of the component of thecomponent ofthecomponent ofthecomponent ofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponent ofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponentofthecomponent ofcomponent componentof componentofcomponentcomponentofcomponentof componandconstating componentconstanding condomgenesscondomgeness condengecondomgenesscondenge constand.级“贵百河一武鸣高中”月高一年级Yours,Li Hua202412新高考月考测试参考答案第一部分听力(每小题分,满分分)
1.5301-5:AABCB6-10AB ABC11-15AABCB16-20CCACB第二部分阅读理解(每小题分,满分分)第一节
2.55021-23CDD24-27BDCC28-31BACD32-35CBDA第二节36-40ECDGB第三部分语言知识运用(三小节;共分)第一节完形填空4541-45ACBDB46-50CACDC51-55BDABA第二节语法填空
56.which
57.shelves
58.covered
59.to have
60.inviting
61.peaceful
62.quietly
63.for
64.an
65.combines第三节单词拼写
66.confused
67.health
68.designer
69.apply
70.amazing/astonishing
71.descriptions
72.actually
73.struggled/strove
74.recognize/recognise
75.attracted第四部分写作(满分分)25参考范文Dear Smith,Im Li Hua,presidentofthe StudentU(ni写on信.O目n b的ehalf分of)ourschool,Im writingto invite4you toattend ourEnglish sharing session.5Aiming to share themethods oflearning Englishand motivatestudents interest,anEnglish sharingsess(ion活is动sc目he的du、le时dt间ot、ak地ep点lace分fro)m9am to4pm nextSunday in our8school meetinghall.In thissharing session,I sincerelyhopeyou canprovide somesuggestions about how tolearn English.Besides,students areencouragedto sharetheir adviceor questionsin learningEnglis(h.活Wi动th内yo容u joinin分g)in the10sharingsession,I dobelieve thatthis activitywill besuccessful.r(da期pp待re参cia力te口it ifyo分u)could takemy invitationinto account.Look forwardto yourearly3reply.Yours,LiHua听力原文Text1M Hey,Julie.I havemy cartoday,so you can gohome in my car.but Ineed to buy agift forSandy.W Thanks,Could youdrive medowntown M Im afraidI cantIts noton myway.Text2Why didyou getup20minutes earlierthan usualIts only6:
30.W M Well goout for picnic.The schoolbus willcome topick meup in30minutes.Text3What doesyour brotherdo,Matthew Ishe alsoin college,just likeyouW MYes,he is.W Whatabout yourparents Myfather isa computerprogrammer.My motherteaches ata university.MText4M Areyou goingto the party tonightI heardthe schoolis goingto providesnacks.I reallyjust want to gethome andrelaxthis evening.W Thatsounds great,but Ivebeen studyingall day.Text5M How was the weather foryour hikingtrip last Saturday W It rainedalittlein themorning,but gotsunny in the afternoon.M Didyou have a lot of funW Sure.Text6M I think itsabout timethat I hadto go.W WhatWont youhave moredrinks but I have to catchthe earlyflight tomorrowmorning.M rdlove to,W Oh!Im sorry.I wishyou couldstay longer,but youneed topack yourluggage.After Ireturn fromthe businesstrip,I willinvite youto myMYeah!This timeI willgo tosome villagesin themountain areas.The flighttakes offathouse,too.7:00am tomorrowmorning.Text7Id liketobuyStep intoSuccess,M Hi,my nameis Luke.which waswritten byGlorieValentine,but I didnt seeit onthe shelf.I gotane-mail fromthe membershipclublast weekthat saidit wouldarrive onJuly14th.W butunfortunately,it soldout veryquickly.Thats right,M CanI getmy nameon a waiting listI dontwant tomiss outagain.If youAll outthis form,I cancall youwhen thebooksWarriveS.ure,thats noproblem atall.Text8W Mike,please tellme somethingabout ouruniversity.Ifs sobig thatI getlost sometimes.M OAK,tMthaeryb.oLtetotms lloeoftkcaotrtnheermisatph.eLSotoukd,etnhteUstnuidoenn.t restaurantis at the bottom right corner.And between the restaurantand theStudentUnion isthe medicalservice.W Isee.And whatis itin themiddle ofthe mapThat isthe mediacenter whereyoucantake part in manyactivities.MWWhere isthe libraryIthinkI willuse ita lot.The newlibrary isnext tothe StudentUnion.You canalso borrowsome booksthat canMnot begot fromthe oldlibrary,such assports magazinesand financialbooks,but youcanborrow entertainmentmagazines fromboth.Text9W Hi,Mark.What didyou dolast summerM Ihadajob in a shopand Iloved it.It wasa shoeshop in the towncenter.IIwhialdl utosewitotrokbuyacarwhen Igo tocollege nextyear.long hoursbut Imet somereally nicepeople andI madea lotof money.W Wow.Thats great.Youve begunto makepreparations forthe futurecollege life.Hopefully wellstill studytogether.MIhope so.Well,how didyou spendyour summerholiday butIdidntlike it.Ihadto workfrom8:00am until6:00pm,and itmade mefeel tired.W Iworked ina clothesshop duringthe summerholiday,M Whydont youfind ajob ina bookstoreIts easyand interesting.WIdont knowanything aboutworking ina bookstore.Maybe Ican trynext time.Text10He oftendoes exerciseafter schoolbetween6:00pm to7:00pm every day.Sam isa kindof sportyguy.We oftenplay volleyballwithHe thinkssports andgames keephim healthyand strongenough todeal withourclassmates.Lily isanother fellowin mygroup.all sortsof difficulties.Among allgames,volleyball ishis favorite.She likesto dosome social service.SheIn thisway,she gaineda lotof socialexperience andlearnt howoftengoes infor socialpractice withmy classmatesoutside school.For example,she wenttoto communicatewith others.plant treesin springlast week.She attendsthis kindof activityonce aweek.but myfavorite isto playbasketball.My sparetime isfull ofinteresting activities,After-school activitiesare quitenecessary forstudents.Through theseactivities,we canlearnmany thingsthat cantbe learnedin class.答案详解篇A【本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四部喜剧电影及其的价格】文章中提到,DVD这段话说明,《美国狼人在
21.C“Horrible makeup effects byOscar winnerRick Baker,clever editing,伦敦》成为经典的原因是其巧妙的剪辑和幽默感vand humormade thisthrilling horrormovie aninstant classic.文章中提到,
22.D“Could you spend$30million in30days Thafsexactly whatRichardPryor has to accomplishin this comedy.He inherits$300million,but onlyif这段话说明,主角的主要挑战是在天内花掉万美元he can spend$30million ina singlemonth.If hefails,its back to zeroagain.”细节理解题根据题30干中的300定0位到最后一段的再根据其价钱
23.D“music”“Five rebellious young men砧寸(^占可知,总价为英磅from Manchester with guitars have an ambition to forget school.“£
10.26+£
23.34,28篇
33.6B【本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者和朋友们在大学城聚餐的故事这次聚会主要是分享彼此的暑期计划,但在晚餐后,作者注意到朋友大卫似乎有些心事在进一步询问后,大卫敞开心扉,分享了自己在大学第二年的种种困扰,包括心理健康问题、学术压力、焦虑和抑郁,以及与室友的关系问题作者和另一位朋友耐心地倾听了大卫的讲述,没有打断他,也没有提供建议,只是给予支持和理解】文章中第一段提到,
24.B Lastweek,my friendsandIgot togetherto eatdelicious baked因止匕,选项是正确的chicken wingsin ourcollege town.We hadntbeen togetherfor quitea while,so itwasnic文e章to中sha第re二su段m提me到rp,lans witheach other.B这里的
25.D“I noticedthat myfriend,David,was hovering a bit,seemingly not指的是显得有些犹豫或不确定,不想离开,希望有人陪伴因此,选wanting togo asif hewanted,or needed,our companyat thattime.”“hovering a项是正确的bit”David文D章中第三段提到,汕
26.C Heshared wus issuesof mentalhealth he had beendealing这句话说明向作者和他的朋友分享了他在心理健康方面的问题with throughout the yearwith hisacademic researchand hisrelationship with his因此,选项9是正确的roommates David文章中最后C一段提到,在当晚给作者和他的另一位朋友发短信表示感谢,因为他感到他们花时间陪他作者在日记中写道“关注和关心一个人真的可以
27.C David让他的一天变得美好这不一定要是一个昂贵的礼物有时候,倾听的时间可能是最好的礼物”这些信息表明,非常珍惜朋友们给予的时间和关注David篇C【本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了近期发生在美国密苏里河流域的水灾以及水灾造成的破坏】文章中第二段提到,
28.B Residents in areas along the Missouri Riverhave beenbuildingtemporary levees along the river.They hopethat thelevees willprevent the这段话明确指出,居民们沿河修建临时防洪堤的目的是防止河水溢出因此,9选项是正确的river water from overflowing文章中第三段提到,B
29.A This nuclear plant had been preparing for possible flooding since这段话说明,该核电站自月日就开始准备应对可能的洪水,并且工人使用May30th.Workers usedover5,000tons ofsand toconstruct barricadesaround the plant.”了超过吨的沙子来建造围绕电站的屏障这些信息表明,核电站采取了措530施来防止洪水因此,选项是正确的5,000选项说“内布拉斯加州的A洪水预计会比密苏里州更严重”然而,原文中只提到在内布拉斯加州河流可能会上涨五到七英尺,而在密苏里州可能会上涨多达十
30.C A英尺,这并不能直接推断出内布拉斯加州的洪水就更严重选项说“河流水位的上涨对周边地区的影响将是最小的:这与原文提供的信息相悖原文提到美国B政府已经同意提供亿美元的紧急资金来修复被洪水破坏的堤防和区域,这表明洪水对周边地区造成了显著的影响选项说“美国政府的反应表明了洪水损10害的严重性:这个推断是合理的原文提到美国政府已经同意提供大量的紧急资C金来修复洪水造成的损害,这通常意味着损害是严重的,需要政府的紧急响应和资金支持选项说“专家确信洪水将在月结束然而,原文中工程师和天气预报员只是认为河流会保持高位直到月,并没有说洪水会在月结束.D8L主旨大意题本文第一段介绍了密苏8里河水位上涨,多地发生8洪灾,人们被迫离家逃难;第三段介绍了居民修建临时防洪堤以抵御洪水,结果有几个防洪堤决
31.D堤了;第三段介绍了二个核电站可能因为洪水面临关停,工人们提前做好了准备以御洪水;最后一段介绍了工程师和天气预报员对于水位走向的预测,以及政府出资修复受损的防洪堤和地区的情况综上所述,本文主要介绍了密苏里河水位上升,造成的破坏,故选Do篇D【本文是一篇说明文,介绍了科学家发现深海底部多金属结核能生成氧气的现象,揭示了深海生态的新机制,并强调了深海采矿可能对环境造成的影响】根据文章第二段的内容
32.C“But in2013,scientist AndrewSweetman noticedsomething这里明确指出,年,博士测量到深strange.When hemeasured the oxygen levels in the water above the ocean floor,he found海底部上方的水中氧气水平在上升因此,正确答案是Cothat the oxygen levelswere rising.2013Sweetman根据文章第三段的内容
33.B“Dr.Sweetman initiallythought hisequipment wasntworking.In2021,he useda differentmethod to measure the oxygen levels again.The new博士最初认为设备出问题是因为他原本预期深measurements alsoshowed risingoxygen levels.Thats when he realizedsomething海底部的氧气水平会下降,而实际上却在上升因此,正确答案是Bounusual was happening.”SweetmanA.Go totheparty.B.Study allday.C.Have arest.
5.HowwastheweatherlastSaturdaymorning第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分]A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个
151.
522.5选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒5A BC钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料,回答第、题
56676.Why does the manhave to leaveA.He hasan earlyflight tocatch.B.He needsto meetsomeone else.C.He doesntwant todrink anymore.
7.What isthe relationship between thespe听ake第rs段材料,回答第至题A.Strangers.B.Friends.C.Family members.
78108.What doesthe manwant tobuyA.A book.B.A shelf.C.A notebook.
9.Why cantthe manfind thebook onthe shelfA.Its notpublished yet.B.It soldout veryfast.C.It wouldntarrive.
10.What willthe manprobably donext听第段材料,回答第至题A.Check hise-mail.B.Make areading list.C.Finish aform.
8111311.Where isthe StudentUnionA.At thebottom leftcorner.B.At thebottomrightcorner.C.In themiddle ofthe map.
12.Where canyou takepartinlots ofeventsA.Media center.B.Restaurant.C.Library.
13.What can we inferabout thenew libraryA.It hasfewer books.B.It h根as据aw文ide章r r内an容ge,ofbooks.
34.D Dr.Sweetman foundthat the nodules domake asmall amountofelectricity.When thenodules are close to each other,they makeenough electricityto斯威特曼博士发现这些结被确实能产生少量的电当结核彼此靠近时,它们会产生足够的电来产生他所看到的氧气produce theoxygen he saw.文章主要讲述了博士发现深海底部存在氧气生成现象,并最终确定多金属结核是生成氧气的原因因此,最合适的标题是
35.A Sweetman,因为它准确概括了文章的主要内容正确答案是“Discovering DarkOxygenSources”A第二节七选五【本文是一篇说明文,主要描述的是为确保旅行顺利进行的几点建议】解析根据文章主题及下文各段落可知此处说的是旅行的一些建议
36.E根据段落标题可知该段落建议研究目的地,以此选择合适.
37.C“Research yourdestination”“D解eci析de w该her段e主you要w讲an述tt要og制oa定nd一w个he包n”括交通、住宿、食物和活动在内的预算,并坚持执行,因此选项“旅行不需要很昂贵”符合
38.D解析”根据该段标D题可知,该段建议提前订票,因止匕.”符合该
39.G“Book youractivities in advance”段主旨“This couldinclude museumtickets,guided tours,or adventuresports解析该段提到该段提到要勇于尝试新事物,如拍照、品尝当地美食和沉浸在当地文化中,因此选项“勇于冒险和开放心态”符合该段主旨
40.B第三部分英语知识运用B第一节完形填空【本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了作者在学校运动会中参加接力赛的经历,虽然比赛过程中困难重重,但作者坚持了下来,体现了永不言败及不轻易放弃的运动精神】根据后文的可知,运动会充满了欢乐()和兴奋
41.A根据后文的“excit可em知en,t”作者参加的是接力赛,故用joy(接力)
42.C在接力赛中,ra选ce手需要全力以赴,因此选择re(lay力量)
43.B当比赛开始时,作者的心跳加速,因此选择“strength(”跳动)
44.D在此处,,表示“尽最大努力”“b,ea符tin合g”语境
45.B“do ones best”根据可知,作者拼尽全力奔跑,全力冲刺,如猎豹一般,因此选择
46.C pushingmyselftothelimit”根据后文的“leopard”可知,作者在比赛中感到
47.A作者虽然感到“pu疼sh痛in,gt但hro没ug有h停the下p来ain,”而是选择忽略它,因此选p择ain(忽略)
48.C“ignoring”队友们在场边为作者加油,他们的支持给了作者力量,因此选择(支持)
49.D“support在接力赛中,选手需要将接力棒交给下一位选手,因此选择(交给)
50.C作者用尽全力向队友冲刺,并及时将接力棒交给了他,因此选“择hand”(传递)
51.B虽然作者所在的队伍没有赢得第一名,但对作者来说,这是一次“p伟as大se的d”胜利,因为他们展现了运动精神,因此选择(伟大的)
52.D根据和“great”可知,作者和队友们——直在为团队而战,因此选择(战斗)
53.A“never givingup”pushing throughthe pain”运动会给作者上了“宝fig贵ht的ing一”课
54.B运动会的精神不仅仅是关于输赢,而是关于过程、努力和永不放弃的精神,因此选择(放弃)
55.A“quitting第二节语法填空本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了上海的一家知名书店——钟书阁,详细描述了书店的设计、布局、氛围以及经常举办的文学活动,旨在向读者展示这家书店的独特魅力和价值作者成功地传达了钟书阁作为文学与艺术交汇之地的特点,以及它对于读者和文学爱好者的吸引力答案及解析考查非限制性定语从句,此处说明这家书店由的一个著名的建筑师设计
56.which考查名词复数,的复数形式为表示“书架
57.shelves shelfshelves,考查过去分词,过去分词短语作后置定语
58.covered考查不定式,此处不定式短语作为表语,描述每本书都似乎拥有自己独特的故事
59.to have“to haveitsownstory”考查现在分词,此处是现在分词短语作状语,表示“邀请读者坐下工
60.inviting考查形容词,此处用形容词与并列,作表语,表示“安静和平静的”
61.peacefu考l查副词,此处表示“寻找一个ca角lm落安静地读书或学习”
63.for考查冠词,此处表示“pr一ov次id难e…忘for的经历“,用不定冠词修饰
64.an anunforgettableexperience考查谓语动词,强调这个目的地作为一个整体,始终具备将书籍热爱与特殊体验相结合的能力或特性,故用一般现在时
65.combines听第段材料,回答第至题C.It isnot accessibleto allstudents.
9141614.What didMark planto dowith themoney heearnedA.Save money.B.Buy ahouse.C.Buy acar.
15.How longdid the woman have to workeverydayin theclothes shopA.8hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.
16.What doesthewomanthink aboutworking ina bookstore听第段材料,回答第至题A.She isinterested init.B.She workedthere before.C.She hasno ideaabout it.
10172017.When doesSam usuallydo sportsA.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
18.What isthe probablerelationshipbetweenLily and the speakerA.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.
19.What benefitdid Lilyget fromsocialservice
1.She didbetter inclass.
8.She becamemore strong-willed.
9.She gotmuch socialexperience.
20.Which activitydoesthespeaker likemostA.Watching games.B,Playing basketball.C.Playing volleyball.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项
152.
537.5A BCDAIf yourelooking fora way to spenda cozyevening athome,you mightwanttoconsiderwatching aDVD.Theres awide varietyofgenresand titlesto choosefrom,catering toeverytasto andpreference.Whether youprefer action,romance,comedy,or horror,theres boundto be somethingthat catchesyour interest.Here aresome goodDVDs towatch!An AmericanWerewolfin LondonDVD£
4.75Free postageInthe blackcomedy,two Americanstudents DavidNaughton andGriffin Dunneona工European holidaywander intoa localpub andare quicklythrown out.Little dothey knowthatthey areabout tobe changedforever.Horrible makeupeffects byOscar winnerRick Bakercleverediting,and humormade thisthrilling horrormovie aninstant classic.Ghost TownDVD£
0.99+£
0.96for postageCo-written anddirected byDavid Koepp,Ghost Townis oneof thoseromantic comediesthatdo theirbest notto lookand soundlikearomantic comedy.Itoffersno kisses,no declarationsoflove.This isa lightcomedy fullof darkpeople.We donteven likethe twoleads:Pincus isawfuland Frankis worse.The filmmay notend ina kiss,but itdoes endinaneed forlove.Brewsters MillionsDVD£
6.99+£
23.80for postageCouldyouspend$30million in30days Thatsexactly whatRichard Pryorhastoaccomplishin thiscomedy.He inherits$300million,but onlyif hecan spend$30million ina singlemonth.If hefails,its backto zeroagain.This filmis directedby WalterHill,and ittickles thefunnybones of all ages.Spike IslandDVD£
10.26+£
23.34for postageFiverebelliousyoungmen fromManchesterwithguitarshaveanambitiontoforgetschooland seetheir favoriteband-The StoneRoses.All theyneed isto gettickets andgive TheStoneRoses theirown tape.But withno tickets,the boyshavearoad tripinaborrowed trucktoseize theirfate inthiscomedy.
21.Why didAn AmericanWerewolf inLondon becomea classicA.Because ofits well-known director.B.Because ofits lovelymakeupeffects.B.Because ofits cleverediting andhumor.D.Because ofits highbox officeearnings.
22.What challengedoesthecharacter facein BrewstersMillionsA.Winning alottery.B.Finding ahidden treasure.C.Starting asuccessful business.D.Spending$30million in30days.
23.How muchare youexpected topay toenjoy aDVD athome asa musicloverA.£
30.
6.B.£
10.
26.C,£
23.
34.D.£
33.
6.BLast week,my friendsandIgot togetherto eatdelicious bakedchicken wingsinourcollegetown.We hadntbeen togetherfor quitea while,so itwas nicetosharesummer planswitheach other.These chats,however,do notallow fordeeper conversations,especially ifsomeone isuncomfortablesharing personal troubles ina largecrowd.After the dinner,three ofus gotdesserts-sea saltice creamand pearlmilk tea.I noticedthat myfriend,David,was hoveringabit,seemingly notwanting togo asif hewanted,or needed,our companyat thattime.Earlier thatnight duringthedinner,hehadalso saidhis secondyear incollege wasreallyrough,so Iasked himabout hisexperience again.This timethe floodgatesof emotionsopened,and heshared withus issuesof mentalhealth hehad beendealing withthroughouttheyearwith hisacademic researchand hisrelationship withhis roommates.My otherfriend andI wereready toleave,butIasked myfriend ifwe couldstay.We did,andwe spentanother30minutes listeningto hisstory ofmental suffering,pressure,anxiety anddepression.He seemedto haveso muchto saythat wedidnt getany chanceto sayanything,let aloneoffering suggestions.We justlent anear andnodded whennecessary.Later thatnight,David textedboth ofus sayinghow thankfulhe wasthat wespent timewithhim.I wrotethe followinginmydiary thatday:Being attentiveand caringabout anindividualcan trulymake onesday.It doesnthavetobe afancy gift.Time tolisten maysometimes be the best giftofall.
24.What didthey dowhen theywere togetherA.They studiedtogether.B.They sharedsummer plans.C.They watcheda movie.D.They playedsports together.
25.What doesthe underlinedphrase“hoveringabit probablymeanA.Flying inthe air.B.Standing stillin oneplace.C.Moving aroundquickly.D.Feeling uncertainor hesitant.
26.What didDavid sharewith theauthor andhis friendafter theydecided tostayA.His favoritedessert.B.His newpart-time job.C.His mentalhealth struggles.D.His summervacation plans.
27.What canwe inferfrom Davidstext messageandtheauthors diaryentryA.David prefersto receivesome materialgifts.B.David doesnot enjoyspending timewithhis friends.C.David valuesthe time and attentiongiven byhisfriends.D.David oftenshares hispersonaltroubleswith largegroups.CFor thepast weeks,melting snowand heavyspring rainshave causedthe Missouri River toriseabove normallevels,flooding partsof Iowa,Nebraska,Missouri,and SouthDakota.Thousands ofpeople have been forced toleavetheir homesto escapethe flood.(居民]The MissouriRiver isthe secondlongest riverintheUnited States.It isthe longestriver that(防洪堤)feeds intothe MississippiRiver.Residentsinareasalongthe MissouriRiver havebeenbuilding temporaryleveesalongthe river.They hopethat thelevees willpreventthe river waterfrom overflowing.On Mondaymorning,however,several leveesinnorthern Missouribroke.(核电站)Because ofthe broken levees,theMissouriRiver cameclose toforcing theshutdown ofnuclear power plantin Brownville,Nebraska.There,the riverrose to
900.5feet.Ifit rose18more inches,officials wouldhavebeenforcedtoclose theplant forsafety reasons.ThisnuclearplanthadbeenpreparingforpossiblefloodingsinceMay30th.Workers usedover5,000tons ofsand toconstruct barricadesaround theplant.Luckily,the riverstoppedurising intime andtheplantremained open.We knewthe riverwas goingto risefor some1time/Nebraska PublicPower Districtspokesman MarkBecker said.It wasjust amatter ofwhen.Engineers andweather forecasterspredict that the riverwill riseas muchas fiveto sevenfeetabove floodlevel inNebraska andIowa andup toten feetabove thelevel inMissouri.They thinktheriverwill stayhigh untilAugust.The U.S.government hasagreed togive$1billion inemergency moneyto repairbrokenleveesand areasdamaged bythe floodingalongthe Missouri and Mississippi rivers.
28.What isthe primarypurpose ofthe temporarylevees builtby residentsA.To collectrainwater.B.To stopriverwaterfromoverflowing.C.To generateelectricity.D.To offera walkingpath forresidents.
29.What canbe inferredabout thepreparation effortsatthenuclearpower plant inBrownville,NebraskaA.They tookmeasures toprevent flooding.B.They wereconfident theriver wouldnot rise.C.They didntmake anypreparations butwaited.D.They ignoredthe warningsaboutthe rising river.
30.What conclusioncanwedraw fromthe lastparagraphA.Nebraskas floodingis expectedtobeworse thanMissouris.B.The increasein riverlevels willhave littleeffect onnearby areas.C.The USgovernments responseshowed theserious outcomeofthefloods.D.Experts arequite confidentthat theflooding willcome toan endin August.
31.Whats themain ideaof thispassageA.The impactoftheflood ona nuclearpowerplant.B.The actionstaken byU.S.government inthe faceof flood.C.The connectionbetweentheMissouriandMississippirivers.D.The floodingand damagecaused bytherisingMissouriRiver.D(光合作用).For years,scientists believedthat theonly wayoxygen couldbe createdintheocean wasthroughphotosynthesis Inthe sunlitupper ocean,large amountsof oxygenareproduced.However,inthe dark depthsoftheocean,scientists expectedoxygen levelstodrop asanimals useup theoxygen forenergy.But in2013,scientist AndrewSweetman noticedsomething strange.When hemeasured theoxygen levelsinthewaterabovetheocean floor,he foundthat theoxygen levelswere rising.This didntreasonable.Dr.Sweetman initiallythought hisequipment wasntworking.In2021,he useda differentmethodtomeasuretheoxygen levelsagain.The newmeasurements alsoshowed risingoxygenlevels.Thats whenhe realizedsomething unusualwashappening.Somehow,oxygenwas being created onthe darkoceanfloor.Many companiesin variouscountries areinterested inmining thesea bottomin theClarion-Clipperton Zone.This areais richin small,rock-like objectsfilled with(多金属结核),uvaluable metalscalled polymetallicnodules whichform naturallyon theoceanfloor overmillions ofyears.Dr.Sweetman suspectedthat thesenodules mightberesponsible forthedarkoxygen heobserved.To understandhow theoxygen wasbeingcreated,Dr.Sweetman collectedsamples ofthe(微生物)nodules andtook thembacktothe laboratoryfor study.At first,scientists thoughttinyorganisms calledmicrobes mightbe producingtheoxygen.Then theyconsideredthe possibilitythat thenodules themselveswere releasingoxygen.However,neither ideawascorrect.Finally,Dr.Sweetman wonderedif thenodules wereacting likebatteries andproducingelectricity.This ideamade sensebecause whenelectricity passesthrough saltwater,It breaksdown thewater intohydrogen and oxygen.With helpfrom otherscientists,Dr.Sweetman foundthatthenodules domake asmall amountof electricity.When thenodulesareclosetoeachother,they makeenough electricityto producetheoxygenhesaw.Scientists believethat thesenodules playan importantrole inthe deep-sea ecosystem.Theyare concernedthat deep-sea miningcould destroythenodulesandtheenvironment aroundthem.Therefore,We needto thinkcarefully beforestarting miningactivities.
32.According tothe passage,what didDr.Sweetman findwhenhemeasured theoxygenlevels in2013A.Oxygen levelswere zero.B.Oxygen levelswere stable.C.Oxygen levelswere increasing.D.Oxygen levelswere decreasing.
33.Why didDr.Sweetman initiallythink hisequipment wasntworkingA.He expectedoxygenlevelsto rise.B.He expectedoxygenlevelsto drop.C.He expectedthe equipmentto fail.D.He expectedno changein oxygenlevels.
34.What canwe knowfromtheparagraph5A.Nodules mightimprove waterquality quickly.B.Nodules couldenhance thegrowth ofmicrobes.C.Nodules mayincrease themarine biodiversity.D.Nodules couldproduce electricityandoxygen.
35.Which ofthe followingwould bethebesttitle forthe passageA.Discovering DarkOxygen SourcesB.Deep-Sea Miningand ItsImpact第二节(共小题;每小题分满分分)C.The Importanceof Photosynthesis,D.The Roleof Microbesin Oxygen
52.
512.5阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Traveling isa wonderfulwaytobroaden oneshorizons andexperience differentcultures.However,planning atrip cansometimesbechallenging.
36.Research yourdestination
37.Researching yourdestination willhelp youunderstand itsweather,culture,and must-seeattractions.Make sureto bookyour flightsand accommodationsinadvanceto avoidanylast-minute rushes.Create abudgetCreate abudget thatincludes transportation,accommodation,food,and activities.Be realisticabouthowmuch youcanspendand stickto it.
38.There areplenty ofbudget-friendly optionsavailable.Pack smartPackinglight iskey toa stress-free trip.Only bringwhat youneed andavoid overpacking.Make sureto bringcomfortable walkingshoes,weather-appropriate clothing,and anynecessarymedications.Book youractivities inadvanceResearching andbooking youractivities beforeyou leavecan saveyou alotoftimeandhasslewhen youreon vacation.
39.By planninglike this,you makesure yourtravel plansare readyandthat youhave thebest timeon yourtrip.40Take lotsof photos,try localfood,and immerseyourself inthe culture.The bestmemories areoftenmade whenyoure willingto stepout ofyour comfortzone andtry newthings.By followingthese tips,youll bewell-prepared foryour nextadventure.Safe travels!A.Travel witha friendfor safetyB.Be adventurousand open-mindedC.Decide whereand whenyou wantto goD.Remember,traveling doesnthavetobe expensiveE.Here aresome tipsto helpyou plana stress-free trip。
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