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江苏省淮安市学年高三上学期期中考试英语检测试题2024-2025注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求本试卷共页,满分分,考试时间为分钟考试结束后,请将答题卷交回
1.10150120答题前,请您务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在答题卷上
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、考试证号与你本人的是否相符
3..作答选择题必须用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选42B涂其它答案作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的毫米的签字笔写在答题卷上的指定位置,在其它
0.5位置作答一律无效第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)5L
57.5听下面的段对话每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍10A.Eating lunch.B.Working on his painting.C.Cleaning hisroom.
2.What does the poetimply according to the womanA.The riveris frozen.B.His lifeis likethe river,C.He istrapped inhislife.
3.What typeof writerdoesthewoman want to beA.An onlinejournalist.B.A novelist.C.A newsreporter.
4.What is the maintopic of the conversationA.A footballgame.B.The mansclothing.C.A familycelebration.
5.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In anoffice.B.In aschool.C.In agym.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.
51.What is the mansupposed to be doing听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A BC佳选项听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5in yourmain location,hit thethree dotsin thecorner,select DownloadOffline Map.You cancrop theexactarea youthink youll need.A.You shouldselect theoption toshare itconstantly.B.Charge your phone and any additionaldevices aheadof time.C.Don*t useyour phonefor along timewhen in a natural disaster.D.It canconnect youinstantly toassistance andreal-time resources.E.Most modemphones aresturdy butsensitive to their environments.F.Download andset themup earlyas partof yourdisaster preparation.第三部分语言运用(共两G.If your phone getswet,shake outany excesswater andremove thebattery.节,满分分)第一节(共小题每小题分,满分分)3015115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DI was bomwith agenetic diseasethat causessevere weaknessin mylimbs.My disabilitymeans Pveneverbeen able to standor walk,but in the water,I wasweightless andcould movemore
41.So my42memories of my childhoodare oflearning toswim inschool PElessons.It was the onlysport I was everable()to43participate in,without beingassigned towatch.Back inclass,with wet-hair andsore eyes,I feltlike a n
44.As Iapproached adolescence,I underwentfurther surgery,which leftme evenless
45.(水疗法)Visiting thehydrotherapy poolwas myfinal46to return to the water.I nowneededspecialist equipmentto get me into the pool.It was a stressfuland47experience,far from the fun Iremembered.I knewI wouldnever48again!I criedthe wholeway home.My tearswerenft justbecause of the()loss-they were an49,too.Self^forgiveness!And Imadea decision:I wasnever goingback in thewateragain.But nowI want to50myself for the firsttime.Like otherdisabled peoplewho arealways forcedto fitin,I oftenfeel asocial51to pushmyself toignore mybody*s needs,to be a highachiever,52miserable orexhausted.Giving upon swimmingwas atough lesson about acceptingthe53of mybody.It was the firstbigloss inmy life,but Iknow therewill beothers as I age.Fve learnedit*s OKto54what mybody coulddobefore,but it!s alsoimportant tofind waysto adaptand55what Ican do.
41.A.awkwardly B.freely C.gracefully D.painfully
42.A.earliest B.bitterest C.fondest D.shortest
43.A.fully B.hesitantly C.dependently D.violently
44.A.amateur B.human C.equal D.bystander
45.A.pessimistic B.speechless C.isolated D.mobile
46.A.time B.effort C.permission D.outcome
47.A.unique B.worthwhile C.unnecessary D.alarming
48.A.walk B.swim C.stand D.breathe
49.A.acceptance B.agreement C.solution D.recovery
50.A.turntoB.look outfbr C.attend toD.stand upfor
51.A.environment B.circle C.pressure D.movement
52.A.however B.before C.until D.unless
53.A.desires B.limitations C.strengths D.requirements
54.A.bear B.prove C.deny D.miss
55.A.enjoy B.change C.handle D.imagine第二节共小题每小题分,满分分
101.515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Throughout centuriesof history,the GrandCanal hasnurtured abundanttowns andvillages alongits path.Many anancient town,preserved throughthe agesthanks to their closerelationship withthe canal,56standas thefinest witnessesof civilization.The57influence man-made riverruns throughthe heartof Jiaxing,Zhejiang province,stretching morethan110kilometers.Eighteen canaltowns in the province,such asWuzhen,Xitang andPuyuan,58fame hasbeen well-known nationallyand internationally,繁荣have flourishedalongside thewater.Some traditionalcustoms such as silkweaving andstone carvingcouldnt have thrived59the presenceof water.60its smallsize,Wuzhen servesas a bridge betweenhistory and the future,China and the worlddueto itsauthentic watertown sceneryand richcultural heritage.The2024World InternetConference WuzhenSummit61hold fromNov19to22will allowit to become afbcus of the worldagain.About50km fromWuzhenlies Xitang,62birthplace ofWuyue culture,famous fbrcountless timewornbridges,alleys andcorridors.Puyuan63refer toas thecountry*s Hknitwearfashion capitalnis notfar fromXitang.Over yearsof64preserve anddevelopment,the fashionableancient town of Puyuanhas openedtothepublic.Since lastyear,Jiaxing hasfocused on the coreancient townsof Wuzhen,Xitang andPuyuan,_()65string togetherall18ancient townsin thearea throughcomprehensive effortsin conservation,restoration,and innovativedevelopment.第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15假如你是李华,你校英文报正在举行征文活动,主题为“我最感激的一个人”,请写一篇文章投稿,内容包括感激的对象;
1.感激的原因
2.注意写作词数应为个左右;
1.80可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯
2.The personI appreciatemost第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文The snowstormwas supposedto hitthe eveningof Monday,Jan.31,
2024.It wasjust past4:30p.m.I wasin the officewhen mycolleague athome calledme,asking me to takehis laptopto hishome.I assuredhim.nThe snowshouldnt startuntil later.nIthought.On the way tohis place,I pickedup anew cellphonecharger,filled upmy SUVwith gasand pickedup twostuffed-crust pizzasfor twokids.It tookme about15minutes to get to my colleagueshouse,where Idropped offthe laptopcase andgotright backon the road.Then the snow started,and it was comingdown fast.Within minutesI wasin awhiteout.The windscreamed.The roadsoon switchedfrom pavedto gravel.The windowswere foggingup andgettingcovered withsnow.I sloweddown androlled downmy driversside window.But I didn!thave a cluewhereI wasor evenwhich sideof theroad Iwas on.I keptthe carrunning tostay warmand called
911.Theoperator toldme tosit tightand waitthings outfor thenight.NOBODY was coming togetmeuntil morningatthe earliest!p.m.as nowabout6p.m.and dark.I toldmyself Ishould calmdown.I calledmy kidsand toldthem whatwashappening.Then Istopped thecar andtexted thatcolleague.I jokedabout mygood deedending indisaster.nPin your location onGoogle Mapsand sendit to me,”he hadan idea.Idid,andafew minutes later hetextedme backa screenshotof thesatellite viewof whereIwas.We figuredout thatIwasonaroad calledBouvierLane,in betweentwo farms.It wasnow6:p.m.p.m.I postedthis newinformation tomy communitygroup,pleading for anyone whoknewwho livedon thefarms to help meget rescued.At8p.m.,my cellphonerang.It wasthe sonof thefarmer whoowned theland besidetheroadwhere Iwas.He toldme thathis dadwascomingtogetme.注意续写的词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答
2.Then,about55minutes later,I sawa tallfigure inthe dark,carrying aflashlight.When wereached thehouse,I saw an old lady standing at the doorstep.英语答案1-5BCCBC6-10ABACB11-15ABCCB16-20CAAAB21-23DDC24-27CABA28-31ACBD32-35BCBD36-40DBEAF41-45BCACD46-50BDBAD51-55CABDA
56.stands
57.influential
58.whose
59.without
60.Despite
61.to beheld
62.the
63.referred
64.preservation应用文
65.stringingPossible versionone:The personI appreciatemostIn ourlives,we encounterspecial individualswho profoundlyimpact us,and amongthem,the personIappreciate mostis my mother.She tirelesslytakes careof our family whilealways makingtime to help mewith mystudies andlisten tomyconcerns.I amespecially gratefulfor herpatience andsupport duringchallenging times.She staysup latewithme,offering encouragementwhen Ifeel stressedand tired.She is tomewhat aguiding staris toasailor-always shiningbrightly and leading meintheright direction.This ismymother,and Icould neverthank herenough foreverything she has donefor me.I trulyhope tomakeher proudas Icontinue togrow.读后续写Then,about55minuteslater,I sawa tallfigure inthe dark,carrying aflashlight.The ownerof thefarmwas fightingthe windand snowfor aboutone hourto fetchme throughthe snowstorm.Relief washedover meimmediately.He shieldedhis eyesfromthestinging snowwith amittened hand,shouting atme,Follow me,young man.You*!!be OK.He turnedaround andstarted totrudge throughthesnow,sure of the direction.The journeywas slowand cautious,but hispresence wascomforting.We finallyarrived ata cozy,well-lithome,where the warmth frominside battledagainst thebiting coldoutside.When wereached thehouse,1sawanoldladystandingat thedoorstep.It wasthe wifeof the owner.I gotoutof thecar andburst intotears.She hurriedover,wrapping mein athick blanket,giving mea cupof hotdrinkandleadingme inside.Getting warmerand calmer,I showedgratitude for the couple,all myfearsturning intorelief.The farmhousewas ahaven,filled withthe comfortingatmosphere.They listenedattentivelytomystory,nodding sympathetically.As Isat there,gratitude filledmy heartfbr theirkindness andthesafe haventhey providedinthemidst of the storm.录音原文Text1W:Tve broughtyou somelunch.Wow,its verytidy inhere!Im guessingthe paintingisnt goingvery well.M:Not really.But cleaningis agreat wayto passthe timewhile Iwait fbrinspiration tostrike!Text2M:What isthe poettrying toimply withhis wordsabout thefrozen riverW:He isusing itto representhis life.He feelsstuck andis waitingfbr someoneto helphim out.Text3M:So,you*rea writer...of novelsW:No,my priorityis morefactual writing.Currently,I writearticles for an onlinemagazine,but Ihope togetinto seriousreporting.My dreamis toinvestigate ahuge storyforanational paper!Text4M:Are yousure Ishould wearthis tomeet yourfamily ShouldntI dressa bitmore formallyW:Dont worry,my dadand allmy brotherswill bewearing identicalshirts!Basketball isa hugeThanksgivingtradition inourfamily.Text5M:Wendy!I dontusually seeyou herethis early!W:Oh,hi Chris!Yes,I usuallyprefer to exercise afterwork,but tonight,I promisedto takemy daughterto ameetingat herschool.She*s runningfbr electionas classpresident!So,I havetoexerciseearly today.Text6M:You musthave a lot ofpatience to write poetry.W:Fm constantlywriting newlines.The hardpart isfitting themtogether.M:What do you liketowriteaboutW:How whatwe perceiveis not always ourreality.M:You meanthewaythe mindtricks usW:Yes,ortheway wetrick ourselves.M:Where doyou getyour ideasDo youread alot andget inspirationfrom otherpoetsW:Not really.A lotof myideas comefrom myinner voice.I guessyou couldcall itmy creativevoice.M:So onceyou haveyour ideaand yourlines,doyoutry andmake itrhymeW:No,having thepoem rhymeis not as importantasthewords flowingtogether.Thats themain thing.Text7W:I hearyoure runningthe BeijingMarathonM:Yeah,in October!Its beenmy ambition to doit fbryears.W:Really Ididnt thinkyoud been running allthat longM:I usedto dolong-distance runningat highschool backin Shanghai,but Istopped whenI cametouniversity.W:What madeyou startagainM:I neededsomething tohelp medeal withthe stressofmyexams.So,I boughtmyself someexpensive newtrainingshoes inJanuary,and Ivebeenrunningalmost everyday fbr the pastsix months.W:Well,I applaudyou!It wouldtake morethan examsto motivatemetorun26miles!M:Ha-ha!Its
26.2miles,actually!W:Thafs sucha randomdistance.Do youknow whyit*s thatlongM:Well,some peoplesay ifshow farthe firstAncient Greekmarathon runnerran,orthe distance betweenAthensand thetownofMarathon inGreece.W:Is thattrueM:As farasIknow,thedistancewas set atthe1908London Olympics,when QueenAlexandra demandedtohave therace starton thelawn ofWindsor Castle!And in1921,the lengthforamarathon wasformallystandardized at
26.2miles.Text8W:Today on the show,weYe discussinghow localbusinesses arerecovering after the coronaviruspandemic.M:Well betalking toMark Rawlins,theownerof alocal carpetstore,which celebratedits50th anniversaryduring
2020.W:Mark sayshis business,like manyhome-improvement companies,has seena minimum30%increase insalesduring thecoronavirus.M:I wonderwhy that is whenso manyother businesseshave struggled.W:I guessthat whencircumstances trapyou athome,you wantyour hometo looknice.M:Youre probablyright there,Kate.And boredommust alsoplay itspart.You cantwatch TVforever!W:Exactly!For instance,I finisheda gardenconstruction projectthat Pdbeen puttingoff forages!M:I paintedthe bedroom!W:Well,there yougo!Well alsobe takingcalls fromour listenersto tell us about their coronavirushome-improvement projects.Cal inon theusual RadioTonbridge number...Text9W:Are youenjoying theart classesyou gotfor ChristmasM:Well,Fve enjoyedmeeting somany like-minded people,and Claire,the teacheris great.But Pllprobablystop afterEaster.W:WhyM:Honestly,ifs justmade merealize thatFm notvery good.W:Untrue!Youre sucha talentedpainter.Fm soproud of the birthdayportrait youmade me!M:Pm okay.But incomparison withthe others,Im reallynothing special.I dontwanttodisplay myworknext totheirs atthe summerexhibition.W:What*s sogreat about themM:Well,one girl,Maria...shehassuch vision!Her ideasare soexciting andunexpected.W:You havegreat ideas,too.M:Not likehers.And thenanother guy,Alex,has superbtechnique.His drawingslook likephotographs,before he*s evenstarted painting!W:But Ibet nobodyuses vividcolor likeyou.You havea realeye forit.M:Maybe...W:Every artistis different.You justneed tofind yourown styleas opposedto comparingyourself to others.Text10When shebegan heramazing diary,Anne Frankwas an ordinary girlin acrazy world.The Germanshadtaken overHolland in
1940.And by1942,life wasno longersafe fbr the JewishFrank family.Anne,hersister Margot,and herparents Otto and Edithwent intohiding aboveOttos office.They werehiding withadentist namedAlbert Dussel,who shareda roomwith Anne.Anne dreamedof becomingan author.Sheused her diary torecord dailylife,as wellas herhopes andfears.She heardon theradio thatdiarieswould becollected afterthe war,and shehoped thather storywould bepublished.Sadly,Anne didnftliveto realizeher dream.The familywas discoveredby theGermans in
1944.Anne diedof illnesssoon afterher16th birthday.Thankfully,her diarywas saved by MiepGies,who hadhelped tohide the Frankfamily.Annes diarywas publishedby herfather afterthe war.Today,it inspirespeople everywherewithits message of hopeand bravery.听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.Where doesthewoman*s inspirationmainly comefromA.Her innervoice.B.Her perceptionof reality.C.Her readingmaterials.
7.What isthe mostimportant thingabout poemsaccording tothe womanA.The poemrhymes.B.The smoothwords.C.The creativity.听第段材料,回答第至题
78108.Why didthe manstop runningbeforeA.He movedaway touniversity.B.He hadto fbcusonhisexams.C.He couldnot affordnew trainingshoes.
9.What doesthe manthink oflong-distance runningA.A stressfulexercise.B.An ambitiouscareer.C.A wayto releasepressure.
10.When wasthe lengthofthemarathon fbnnallysetat
26.2milesA.In
1908.B.In
1921.C.In
1980.听第段材料,回答第至题
8111311.Who arethe speakersprobablyA.Radio showhosts.B.TV newsreporters.C.A carpetsalesman andacustomer.
12.What hashappened tosales inthe carpetbusiness during the coronavirusA.They havefallen by20%.B.They haveincreased by30%.C.They havestayed aboutthe same.
13.What wasthe manshome-improvement projectduring thecoronavirusA.Laying anew carpet.B.Improving thegarden.C.Painting abedroom.听第段材料,回答第至题
9141614.For whatcelebration didthe mangive thewoman apaintingA.Christmas.B.Easter.C.Her birthday.
15.Why doesthe manmention otherpaintersA.To improvehis paintingtechniques.B.To showhe isnotagood painter.C.To provethe classis verygood.A.Following others*strengths.B.Comparing himselftoothers..Shaping hispersonal
16.Whafs thesuggestion thewoman givesthe manstyle.听第段材料,回答第至题101720A.Above anoffice.B.In adentists house.C.In anotherfamilys
17.Where didthe Frankfamily hidehome.A.She wantedtobeawriter.B.She wantedto revealthe war.C.She wantedto inspire
18.Why didAnne writeherdiary initiallypeople.A.In
1944.B.In
1942.C.In
1940.
19.When wastheFrankfamily found
20.What happenedto Annesdiaryinthe endA.It wasspread duringthewar.B.It wassavedbyanother person.C.It savedmany peopleafterthewar.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAHere are fouronline artcourses coveringcolor mixing,botanical drawing,and paintingthe naturalworld.Enhance yourskills andexplore the beauty ofnature throughvarious mediums.Perfect forbeginnersand experiencedartists.No.1:Color MixingOnline6Saturdays:March23-May4no classApril13Learn tomix accurate,exciting colors,including thevivid,specific colorof flowers,the brightand softgreensof leaves,and thedeep,subtle colorsin shadows.You willwork inwatercolor,but exercisesapply toallmedia.No.2:Botanical DrawingOnline8Saturdays:January20-March9Strong drawingisthebase of botanical art.In thisclass,we willwork inpencil,covering thefundamentalsof proportions,line,tone,dimensionality,and expression.We willwork fromlive specimens,flowers,seeds,and fruit.No.3:Painting theNatural WorldOnline6Wednesdays:January1O-February14,or February28-April3Watercolor isa fresh,beautiful wayto expressthebeautyof asunset orthe reflectionof treesandclouds ona pond.You willlearn to make expressivemarks,mix colors,and applywater mindfullytoachieve watercolorsrkling,sensitive effects.No.4:Painting theStages ofGrowth inNature4Wednesdays:June7-June28New!Explore growthand changefrom anew perspectiveand capturenatural transitionsthrough花蕾painting outsideand inthe studio.From budsand newbeginnings tofull maturation,you willpaintthe earlystages ofgrowth throughfull development.
21.What doNo.1and No.3courses havein commonA.They coverthe topicof proportion.B.They requireprevious artexperience.C.They involvemaking livespecimens.D.They usewatercolor asa medium.
22.What isthe focusof No.2courseA.Exploring thescience behindplants.B.Learning aboutthe historyofbotanicalart.C.Showing thecharm ofnature onlywith apencil.D.Developing strongdrawing skillsfbr botanicalart.
23.What canwe knowabout No.4courseA.It featurespainting flowersin fullbloom.B.It isa mustfbr learnersto paintoutside theclass.C.Learners mayknow thechanges innature bydrawing pictures.D.Learners canexplore newdrawing techniquesduringthecourse.In the1980s,Ray Barnettworked in Uganda asa humanitarianworker.One day,a boywent tohim andshowedhis gratitudeby singinga song,which deeplytouched Barnetfsheart.HWhen Iwent backto Canadaandpeople werenot interestedinUganda,I rememberedthe smallboy.I knewthat ifsome Ugandanchildrencould traveltotheWest,people wouldbe deeplymoved andwould certainlywanttohelp,Barnettrecalls.In April1984,Barnett anda teamof volunteerstravelled backto Ugandato select31children whowouldbecome thefirst African Childrens Choir.In September1984,the choirarrived inNorth Americaand achievedmore throughouttheir tourthanBarnett couldimagine.They inspiredaudiences withtheir storiesthrough music,dance anddrama andraisedenough fundsto opena childrenshome inUganda.This provideda stableenvironment anda qualityeducationfbrthechoir childrenand otherchildren whoneeded care.While Barnetthad thought ofthechoir asa one-time attempt,the choirsinstant popularityand theongoingneeds inUganda convincedhim tocontinue withchoir work.In1985,a secondchoir wasselectedfrom anorphanage homein Makerere,Kikoni,andthe African Childrens Choir begananother tour.Itssuccess meantitwasabletoprovide formany childrenbeyond thoseinthechoir.Over thenext years,six morehomes wereestablished tocater forvulnerable children.A numberofspecial literacyschools wereestablished wherethe childrenlearned howto readand write,and gainedconfidenceand skills.The organizationnext establisheda sponsorshipprogramme tohelp thechildrenmove furtherin theirschooling.In1990,theAfricanChildrens Choirspread itswings andopened inKenya.In1994,it openedinRwanda.In1996,it openedanother branchin SouthSudan,Nigeria,Ghana andSouth Africa.Currently,theAfrican ChildrensChoir ismade upof44choirs,each withbetween17-24members,both boysand girlsagedbetween7-
15.
24.Why didBarnett returnto Ugandain1984A.To providehumanitarian aidtothearea.B.To searchfbrtheboy hehad metbefore.C.To organizea choirtohelppoor children.D.To senddonations fromCanadians toUganda.
25.How wasthe childrensfirst performanceA.It wasan unexpectedhit.B.It barelycovered itscosts.C.It wasanordinaryattempt.D.It wasenjoyed byorphans.
26.What canwe inferabouttheAfricanChildrensChoir fromthe lasttwo paragraphsB.It hasgrown rapidlyand morekids benefitfrom it.C.It suffersfinancial difficultyand requiressponsoring.D.It paysmore attentionto kids,schooling insteadof music.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.A greatchoir bringshope toAfrican kids.B.Music isabridgeacross differentcultures.C.The AfricanChildrensChoirchanges Africa.D.Music canshake offpoverty andbring happiness.CIn recentyears,there hasbeen asignificant shifttowards adoptingeco-friendly practices andpromoting sustainablelifestyles.This globaltrend isfueled byvarious factors,ranging fromheightenedenvironmental awarenessto economicadvantages.A primarydriver behindthe riseof greenliving isthe increasingawareness ofenvironmental issues,particularly theurgent need to addressclimate change.As peoplebecome moreinformed aboutthe harmfuleffectsof carbonemissions,deforestation,and pollution,there isa collectivepush towardadopting practicesthatminimize ecologicalimpact.Beyond environmentalconcerns,there aresome economicmotives drivingthe shifttowardsustainability.For instance,energy-efficient technologiesand practicescan significantlyreduce utilitybillsover time,making themfinancially advantageousfor homeownersand businessesalike.Additionally,(补贴)governments andorganizations oftenoffer somefinancial stimulisuchastax creditsand subsidiestoencourage thedevelopment andadoption ofrenewable energysources.For example,solar energyhas emergedasafrontrunner inthe renewableenergy sector,attractingwidespread interestfrom homeownersand businessesseeking cleanenergy solutions.Solar panelsusesunlight togenerate electricity,offering asustainable alternativeto traditionalfossil fuels.The decliningcostsof solartechnology,coupled withadvancements inefficiency andstorage capabilities,have madesolarpanels increasinglypractical andcost-effective.Consumer attitudesand preferencesare alsofactors drivingthe demandfbr sustainableproducts and(千禧——代)services.Millennials andGeneration Z,in particular,prioritize environmentalresponsibilityand preferto supportbusinesses thatdemonstrate acommitment tosustainability.This shifthas urgedbusinessesacross varioussectors tointegrate eco-friendly practicesinto theiroperations,from sustainablesourcingto wastereduction initiatives.Moreover,the powerof socialinfluence cannotbe underestimatedin shapingconsumer behaviortowardssustainability.Social mediaplatforms andonline communitiesarouse awarenessaboutenvironmental issuesand showinnovative greensolutions.Individuals areincreasingly motivatedby peerexamples,fostering acollective movementtowards greenerlifestyles.These livingpractices reflectsa globalcommitment tosustainability.By choosingto integratesustainablepracticesandtechnologies intoeveryday life,individuals andcommunities cancontribute tolesseningclimate changeand creatinga healthierplanet fbrfuture generations.
28.What isthe resultwhen the government offersfinancial stimuliaccordingtothe textA.Green energywill bemore accessibleand affordable.B.It willbring toomuch financialburden tothegovernment.C.Technology companieswill makemuch progressin theirfield.D.Traditional fossilfuels willgive wayto renewableenergy entirely.
29.What istrue aboutthe consumer behavior accordingto paragraphs5and6A.Older generationshaveamore sustainablelifestyle.B.Peers makelittle differencein shapingconsumer behavior.C.Social influencepromises todrive changesin consumerpreferences.D.The eco-friendly practicesof companiescause theshift ofconsumerbehavior.
30.What isthe purposeofthe textA.To initiatea process.B.To listsome reasons.C.To addressconcerns.D.To analyzea dilemma.
31.What isthe suitabletitle ofthetextA.Keeping SustainableDevelopment:The StrategicGoals fbrthe Globe.B.Protecting theEnvironment:An EverlastingTopic throughoutthe World.C.Promoting Ourselves:A Betterand MoreAdvanced Worldin Storefbr Us.D.Embracing GreenLiving:The GrowingMovement towardsSustainability.DImagining ahuman beingwithout historicalsense is scary.The thoughtof livingexclusively in apresent momentisscary.Scarier stillisthethoughtofan entiregeneration,not tomention society,operatingwith alack ofa senseof history.And yetthatisexactly the situation inwhich wefindourselves today.The peopleand eventsof historymay berooted inthe past,but how we talkabout thosethings,whatwe writeaboutthem,and howwe teachthem-in otherwords,howwepractise historyastherecord ofhumanexperience-tellusalotabout whowe areand whatwe valueright now.Thinking ofourselves asachapter in an as-yet unwrittenhistory book,ontheother hand,is likelyto forcedeeper self^reflection:Whose storieswill westand upfor Whatvalues will we defendWhat modelswillweoffer followinggenerationsIn anera ofenvironmental change,rising inequalityand greatshifts inthe internationalpoliticalcontext,we need to understandhow ourinstitutions havedeveloped.History givesus power.Noother subjecthelps usto understandso comprehensivelywhat itistobe human.The implicationsof ignoranceof whathave happenedare incredible,but theignorance itselfisntentirely surprisinggiven thelowered status of historyin mostschools.The disciplineof historyhas becomesidelined(边缘化).History fightsfbr itsplace inthe curriculumwith geography/Dr.Bain observed,nbutits attentionto time,place andcontext iswhat makesit reallydistinct/In otherwords,history doesn*tsimply tellus howtobegood citizens:It equipsus withthe knowledgewe needto comprehendour worldclearly,andtheability toanalyze itaccurately.Clearly,inanageofnfake news”,engaged citizensneedtobe culturallyliterate,critical thinkers.There isno bettersubject than history todevelop anappreciation ofcontext andan ability to lookfbrevidence.We shouldexpect alogical historycumculum fbrour children.If itwere commonto heargraduatesclaim thattheyd neverlearned toadd,subtract,multiply anddivide,there wouldbeasevereprotest.So should there be now.
32.What isthesituationthe authormentioned in paragraph1A.The fearofthepast.B.The ignoranceof history.C.The exclusionofthepresent.D.The dissatisfactionof society.
33.What doesthe authormainly stressinparagraph2A.Consequences ofoverlooking history.B.Significance ofmastering allsubjects.C.Insights fromhistory fbrtoday andtomorrow.D.Resolutions ofthe currentinternational issues.
34.Which oneofthefollowing ideasmight Dr.Bain agreewithA.Critical thinkingis keyto studyinghistory well.B.Schools shouldenhance thestatusofhistory curriculum.C.Ignorance ofhistory isnotasterrible asexpected inschools.D.Geography provesmore meaningfuland practicalthanhistory.
35.What doesthe underlinedsentence Soshouldtherebenow.”meanA.The historicalsense canhelp usdifferentiate thenews.B.People aredissatisfied withgraduates*abilitytocalculate.C.We shouldmake historycurriculum morelogical andcritical.D.We shouldpay thesame attentionto historyas toother subjects.第二节(共小题每小题分,满分分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项A smartphonecan bea lifelineinanaturaldisaster.36Unfortunately,many disasterslike wildfires,floods,earthquakes andhurricanes takeaway theexact thingsphones relyontodo thatwork:electricity andcellservices.Herearesome ofthe bestways youcan getyourphoneinthebest shapetohelp you.Assume yourelectricity cango outat anytime andplan accordingly.37If possible,leave thempluggedin untilthe lastminute.Also chargeany backupbatteries andlaptops,then makesure allchargingcords arecollected inone placeto takewith you.If thepower isout,or if youYe nolonger someplacewithan outlet,youllneedtomakeany chargeslast aslong aspossible.38Extreme coldand heatcan causeyourphonebattery tobe lessefficient andeven stopyourphone fromworking.Youll typicallysee awarning signonthescreen ifthis happens.If youcan turnit off,don*t turnit backon untilits backtoanacceptable temperature.Whether itsextreme coldor heat,avoidleaving yourphone exposedand donftleave itinacar.Your friendsand familywill wantto knowyou aresafe andyourlocationin case you arentsafe.Sendyour locationwith everyoneover text,so theyllknow whereto lookifyoulose contact.Make suretoinclude peopleoutside ofthe disasterzone.If youare usinga GPSlocation-sharing option,donft justsendyour currentspot onetime.39If yourestruggling tofind reliableInternet connections,there areapps thatcould stillhelpyoustay intouchor giveyou helpfulinformation.40For example,download theGoogle Mapsinformation fbrsurroundingareas incaseyouneedtomove fastand cellservice isntavailable.Put。
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