福建省龙岩市2024-2025学年高三上册11月联考评英语检测试题（附答案）

福建省龙岩市2024-2025学年高三上学期11月联考评英语检测试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

51.

57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项听完5A B C每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例Howmuchis theshirtA.£

19.

15.B.£

9.

18.C.£

9.

15.答案是C

1.When should the planetake offoriginallyA.At10:

50.B.At10:

30.C.At10:

20.

2.Where does the conversationprobably takeplaceA.In a market.B.In astore.C.In amuseum.

3.What is the mandoingA.Buying a cup of coffee.B.Returning apair ofgloves.C.Asking aboutalost property.

4.How doesthe manget toworkA.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.

5.Whats theweather likenowA.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

151.

522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最5A B C佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出55秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第段材料，回答第、题

6676.Whafs theprobable relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Classmates.B.Coworkers.C.Teacher andstudent.

7.What doesthe womanplan todo nextA.Create anew poster.B.Ask theteachefs advice.C.Change the themeInter-state26and anyroute backwere48due tosevere flooding.Unshaken,Jones,a formermarathon runner49himself towalk therest of the way,with hisphone*s50ashis onlysource oflight.It just...its awful/Jones said.And Ican tellyou alot aboutthe mudand thedebris fieldswhere I haveto516,7-fdot-tall pilesof debrisof oldfences andhuge treesand itwas justhorrible with my shoemissing.”In adesperate attemptto remain52to carsonce clearof theflood zone,Jones grabbeda reflectivestick,which helater53to hisdaughter,Elizabeth,and hernew husband,Daniel,to honourhis pains-taking routetothe wedding.Elizabeth Marquezsaid she had noidea what her fatherhad54until afterthe ceremony.“Thats soemotionally55to experiencethat my dad lovesme thatmuch,“she said.

41.A.risked B.ended C.shortened D.red

42.A.preparation B.swing C.darkness D.anticipation

43.A.delayed B.stuck C.lost D.changed

44.A.glove B.gift C.wallet D.shoe

45.A.initially B.intentionally C.carefully D.eagerly

46.A.ways B.surprises C.plans D.powers

47.A.charged B.questioned C.greeted D.informed

48.A.crowded B.impassable C.deserted D.winding

49.A.treated B.quieted C.tricked D.steeled

50.A.flash B.battery C.charger D.case

51.A.clear B.climb C.sort D.pick

52.A.unaffected B.patient C.visible D.calm

53.A.awarded B.credited C.donated D.gifted

54.A.gone throughB.left behindC.worked onD.found out

55.A.disturbing B.interesting C.moving D.rewarding第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Chinas lunar cesuit madeits firstpublic appearanceon Saturdayat aforum（论坛）inChongqing.The appearancemarks56significant milestonein thecountrys lunarexploration effortsandreflects theadvancement ofChinas cesuittechnology.The reddecorative bandson thearms andlegs emphasizeits gracefuland powerfuldesign,with thearmbands57look likeflowing tTeitian^^ribbons丝带，symbolizing graceand58elegant,while theleg bands排气火焰are shapedlike theexhaust flamesof arocket,conveying thedynamic energyof ceexploration.The suitdraws inspiration59traditional Chinesearmor,representing strengthand dignity,reflecting thecourageand pioneeringspirit of the Chinesepeople.Since2020,the researchand thedevelopment of the lunarcesuit60fbcuson protectionfunction incomplexenvironments andenhancing astronautmobility.The suitsdevelopment has achieved numeroustechnical61breakthrough.“Chinas ceprogramme isprogressing stepby step62base onits ownplans.Our firstlunarcesuitmarksthe steadyadvancement ofChinas mannedlunar landingprogramme,indicating that the day63Chinesepeople setfoot on the moonmay notbe faroff,“Kang Guohua,a professorof AeroceEngineering atNanjingUniversity ofAeronautics andAstronautics.The researchand developmentof cesuitsinvolves awide rangeof scientificdisciplines andcomplextechnologies,and onlya fewcountries in the worldpossess thecapability of64independent designingandmanufacturing cesuits.China aims65send astronautsto themoon by2030,officials previouslyrevealed.The country*snew-generation mannedcecraft Mengzhou,lunar landerLanyue,and thenew-generation mannedlaunch第四部分写作共两节，满分分第一节满vehicle theLong March-10have beenproceeding smoothly.40分分假定你是李华，你校满天星”志愿服务社团在本周末15“Star-studded”Volunteer Service Club组织了一次志愿服务请你就本次活动，给你校英文报编辑写信投稿要点如下.活动目的；.12活动安排；.收获和感想注意3写作词数应为左右；

1.

80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2第二节（满分分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开Dear editor,Yours sincerely,Li Hua25头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文It was a normalschool day.Jefferson CountyPublic Schoolbus driverLarry FarrishJr.was travellingon his usualroute pickingup studentsand sendthem tonine differentschools of the district.But when he stoppedto collectfirst-grader LeviCarrier,he noticedthat somethingwas wrong.Becauseevery morning,when hepulled up to the125th streetbus stop,Levi wouldwave tohim with a broadsmile onhisface andgreet himwith“Good morning,sir”.That morning,Larry noticeda sadlook onLevistear-stained face.Larry askedLevi whatwas wrongwhen Levistepped on the bus.Levi lookedup atLarry,face fullof tearsagain andtold Larrythat hedidn*t have any pajamas（睡衣）on theAnnual Pajamas1Dayof his school.Larry immediatelymade sense of thesituation.Obviously,the pajamameant alot to the boy.Larry comfortedLevi,asked himto take a seatand promisedLevi hewould figureit out.Larry knewthat the communityLevi livedin wasa low-income one.People thereoften couldntmake endsmeet anddidnthave basicliving conveniences,such asa washer,dryer hookupor sufficientrooms forthe kids.It wasnothard to imagine Levi*s situation.All thekids ofLevi!sschoolonthe bus werein pajamasof differentcoloursand patterns,talking andlaughing all the wayexcept Levi,who waslooking downat thebus floor,（紧握）his handsclutching hiscomer ofhis wornjacket.After abouthalf anhour,Larry finishedhis assignedroute anddropped allthe studentsoff attheir（眉respective schools.He satin hisseat for a while,his mindracing fbrideas.A fewminutes later,his brow毛）relaxed.He calledthebusmonitor.注意续写词数应为左右；

1.150,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2He saidhe hadsomething urgentto deal with.The picture of thetwo wasposted onthe Internet.答案、提示及评分细则题号123456789101112131415答案C A C C B AA B C BB A BC C题号161718192021222324252627282930答案BCB A CCBCA B D CA BC题号313233343536373839404142434445答案D ACB D GF CE BACBDA题号46474849505152535455答案C DBDA BC DAC第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）301〜5CACCB6-10AABCB11-15BABCC16-20BCBAC第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

101.515【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍了中国登月服亮相以及其设计巧思.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）56a考查冠词此处表示“一个重要的里程碑”a significantmilestone.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）57looking考查现在分词此处考查的复合结构，用法with with+n.+doing.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）58elegance考查词性转换此处填入名词和上文的呼应elegance,grace.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）59from考查介词此处draw inspirationfrom表示“从.......中获得灵感”【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）考查时态根据

60.have focused此句时间状语可知此处填现在完成时态“Since2020”【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）考查名词复数

61.breakthroughs根据上文可知此处填入复数“numerous”.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）62based考查过去分词此处作状语based onits ownplan.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）63when考查定语从句关系词此处引导定语从句，修饰前面的when theday.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼写错误，大小写错误均不得分）考查词性转换64independently此处修饰下文的和.【正确答案】（形式错误，拼independently designingmanufacturingo65to send写错误，大小写错误均不得分）考查不定式此处不定式作的宾语aim第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节应用文写作（满分分）4015One possibleversion:Dear editor,Pm Li Hua,a memberof ourschooFs Star-studded VolunteerServiceClub.This weekend,weorganized avolunteer serviceactivity andhere are the details.Aimed atproviding conveniencefor ourcommunity anddeveloping ourstudents1social responsibility,the activitywas well-arranged.We weredivided intoseveral teamsto carryout tasks.The tasksincludedcleaning thepark,helping theelderly andtutoring childrenin thecommunity.The activitybrought usvaluable experienceand asense offulfillment.Not onlydid wemake adifferenceto ourcommunity,but alsowe deepenedour understandingof thespirit ofvolunteering.Yours第二节读后续写（满分分）sincerely,LiHua25One possibleversion:He saidhehadsomething urgentto dealwith.Larry wentto alocal FamilyDollar shopand chosea setofnice pajamas.When Larryarrived backat school,he askedone of the schoolstaff tocall Levidown to thehall.The momentLevi sawLarry with a setof pajamasin hishand,he approachedLarry witha confusedlookonhisface.Are thesepajamas fbrme Leviasked withhalf disbeliefand halfexcitement inhis voice.After hearingthe word“Yes”,Levis facelit up.It wasthe biggestsmile thatLarry recognisedevery morning.The receptionistsnapped apictureof the touchingscene.The pictureof thetwo wasposted onthe Internet.And itsoon wentviral.People weretouchedby Larryskindness andgenerosity andmade positivecomments underthe post.When Larrywas askedbythe localmedia whyhe tookthe troubleto helpLevi,he saidhe neverwanted tosee hislittle passengershurtbecause ofsomething sosmall andthat he was happythat he could help.Afterknowing thekind gesture,Levis mothershed tearsof gratitude and saidshe wouldpay itforward.Just asthe sayinggoes,small actsof kindnessmake ahuge difference.听力部分录音材料Text1W:Why haventwe beentold toboard theplane yetM:The announcementsaid justnow ourflight toSydney has been putoff by30minutes.W:Oh,it takesoff at10:50then.Text2W:It*s hardto imaginetheres sucha markethere.All thefood istasty and the handmadetoys areso cute.Look atthe handiworkI gotfrom thatlittle shop.M:It feelslike beingin amuseum.Text3M:Excuse me.I wasin yourcafeteria earlierwithmygirlfriend drinkingacupofcoffeeand shemighthave lefther gloveshere.Has anyonehanded them inW:What colouraretheglovesM:Theyre redwith whitestar patternson them.Text4M:Hi,Martha，I didntsee yourcar outside.W:I havestopped drivingsince Imoved intomy newapartment.I usuallywalk towork now.M:Lucky you!I donteven have a busstop nearmy apartment.So Ihave touse mycar.Text5W:The gardenwas wateredwell bythe rainlast night.M:Yeah,the fruitsand vegetablesgrow sofast.Fd betterpick theripe ones.W:Put onyour coat.Despite thesunshine,the windis stillblowing.Text6W:William,here isthe posterI designedfor ourschool sciencefestival.How doyou likeitM:It*s eye-catching.But Pmafraid ifsnot quiterelated to thethemethis year.W:The themeis scienceand nature,rightM:Right.But thereis notmuch natureelements in the poster.W:Well,Ihaveto designanother oneand Iwill addsome plantsand animalsin it.Then Filask ourteachersadvice later.Thank you.Text7W:Are yougoing toSophies artshow tonightwith meM:Sure.Pm notinto art,but ifsimportant tosupport friends.W:Exactly.Though we can*t affordthose original works,we canoffer somespiritual support.M:Who knows!Maybe wecan comeacross somethingwecanafford.W:I checkedthe websiteearlier.Guess what,the cheapestpainting costs$9,000!M:Oh,my God!Thafs expensive.W:I know.The most expensive onecosts tentimes theprize.M:Wish Sophiegood lucktonight!Text8W:Good morning,Steve.Youre oneof thebest guitarplayers inour country.Could Iask youa fewquestionsM:Sure,go ahead.W:Have youbeen keenon musicsince childhoodM:Actually,no.I wascrazy aboutfootball untilI wasabout8years old,when Ifell inlove with music.W:What happenedM:I wasinfluenced bymydad,who lovedall sortsof music and oftenplayed recordsat home.W:Did heplay amusical instrumentM:No,he wasa firefighter,who wasbusy and Ive neverheard himplay anyinstruments.Anyway,one dayIhappened to be listeningto therecords heplayed and the magicalmusic mademe surprised.W:So,when didyou getyour firstguitarM:On my10th birthday.And thenI beganto takeguitar lessons.It wasthose lessonsthat mademe whereIam today.W:You musthaveagreat teacher.M:Exactly!The bestteacher.Text9W:Hi,Mark,I wantto askfbr youradvice aboutrunning.M:Go ahead,Tracy.W:How canI startan exerciseroutineM:Well,the firstthing youshould dois checkwith yourphysician tomake sureyoure healthyenough.Thentake thingseasy andgradually buildup.Fit itinto yourweekly schedule.If you get anyaches,takearest andifthe achescontinue,consult a doctor.W:OK.What kindof shoesshould Iwear andhow oftenshould Ireplace themM:Choose shoesthat havegood archsupport,which willhelp protectyour boneJoint andsoft tissue.Runningshoes shouldbe changedbetween300and500miles.W:That makessense.How canI avoid injuryM:Well,the mostimportant thingfora runner to avoidinjuryis tostretch beforerunning.Also,you shoulddrinkenough waterduring therun andallow a5-minute cooldown tolet yourheart ratecome downafter therun.Then stretchagain to avoid tightmuscles.Text10W:Ready totake thefirst stepin protectingour planetTheres nobetter wayto contributeto acleaner andhealthiercommunity thanby volunteeringto tacklewaste.Heres howyou canget involved.You canfindcleanup eventsaround youby clickingthe pointsontheweb mapto learnmore aboutthe eventsgoing onaround the world.Better still,you canalso starta cleanup event.To beginwith,choose anarea youwant tocleanup andset anappointed timefbr it.Then advertiseyour cleanupto yourorganization,family,friends,andcommunity members.After that,gather suppliesincluding trashgrabbers,bags,gloves,first aidkit,and alocation to throwout yourwaste.Remember tofind alocation to dealwithallthe waste you will cleanup.If youare unsureof wheretodealwithany ofthis waste,contact yourcitys wastetreatment departmentfbr furtherinstruction.By theway,don*tforget totake picturesduring yourcleanup andpost themon socialmedia.Submit yourbefore-and-after onsocialmedia andcall onmore peopleto protectour planet.ofthefestival.听第段材料，回答第、题

7898.Why isthe mangoing to the showA.To satisfyhis interest.B.To supporta friend.C.To buyoriginalworks.

9.How muchdoesthemostexpensivework costA.$1,

000.B.$9,

000.C.$90,

000.听第段材料，回答第至题

8101310.What wasSteve crazyabout beforehewas8years oldA.Playing theguitar.B.Playing football.C.Listening torecords.

11.Where didSteves fatherworkA.At amusic studio.B.At afire department.C.At aschool.

12.How didSteve feelwhenhehappened tohear hisfathers recordsA.Amazed.B.Confused.C.Depressed.

13.What helpedSteve tobe agreat guitarplayerA.His fathersencouragement.B.The lessonshe tookafter he got hisguitar.C.The recordshe listenedto inhis childhood.听第段材料，回答第至题

9141714.What shouldthe womando withconstant achesA.Take arest.B.Continue running.C.Turn toa doctor.

15.What kindof shoesshouldthewoman chooseA.Soft shoes.B.Durable shoes.C.Arch-supporting shoes.

16.What shouldarunnerpay attentionto whilerunningA.Stretching.B.Sufficient water.C.A5-minute cooldown.

17.What isthe conversationmainly aboutA.A patientasking thedoctor foradvice.B.A sportsfan interviewinga sportsstar.C.A womanconsulting arunning expert.听第段材料，回答第至题

10182018.How cana cleanupevent befoundA.By joininga waste-tackling community.B.By referringtoamap onthe Internet.C.By signinguptobe volunteeronline.

19.What istobedone firstwhen acleanupeventis organisedA.Fix atime andplace.B.Advertise forhelpers.C.Gather supplies.

20.Who shouldbe contactedif thelocationtothrow thewaste is not clearA.Organisers ofthe event.B.Experienced volunteers.C.Waste treatmentdepartment.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DAYoumight wantto spendyour timein high school pursuingacademic projects.While wehighly（实习）recommend that,exploring internshipopportunities canbe apowerful wayfor youto developreal-world skills.Now,lets diveinto acomprehensive reviewof Ladderinternships.What isLadder InternshipsLadderInternships isa selectiveprogramme forhigh schoolstudents towork withstartups.As partoftheir internship,each studentwill workon areal-world projectand presenttheir workattheend of theirinternship.Who canparticipate inLadder InternshipsTheprogramme isopen tohigh schoolstudents,undergraduates andgap year students!However,youmust makesure that you cancommit from10-15hours everyweek fbr8weeks.What canyou expectasaLadder internTheprogramme startswith yourplacement decision.Ladder worksclosely withcompanies topre-determine bite-sized projectsthat areof genuineuse to the companies.If youare interestedin workingin aspecificarea andconvey itin theapplication form,chances arethatyou1!!get pairedwithacompany thatreflectsthese interests!Regular meetingsand discussion about deliverables:Throughout the8-week internship,you willhavea45-minute meetingwith yourintern managerweekly.You willalso discussweekly deadlinesand progressgoals.Consult yourcoach in the company,who willgive youfeedback onyour work.At theWeek4mark,youcan showyour firstdeliverable to the company,and atWeek8,youwillpresent yourfinal projectto thecompany!What isthe costofthe programmeThe8-week programmecosts$1,

990.If thecost isa barrier,you canconsider applyingfor financialaid.

21.Whafs theminimum timefor an intern toinvest in theprogramme

22.What willaninterndo inthe programmeA.Work onlinewith projectmanagers.B.Turn tothe coachfor guidance.C.Discuss theprogress withteammates.D.Submit thefinal workresult atWeek

4.

23.Who isthe textintended forA.Managers hiringnew workers.B.Schools inpursuit ofcooperation.C.Students eagerfor hands-on skills.D.Gap-yearstudentslooking fbrjobs.Bhours.B.hours.B.15hours.C.80hours.D.120hours.This summer,I markedwhat somecall amilestone birthday^^.My approachto birthdaysis usuallytwofold:fear them in advanceand beartheminthe moment.But thisyear,I decidedto confrontmy birthdaydirectlyinstead oftolerating itawkwardly.Rather thanwait toreceive cardsand gifts,why notcelebrate mybirthdayby givingpresents toothers Maybeturning traditionupside downwould assuagemy discomfort.Science wason myside.Studies havefound thatspending money on othersmakes ushappier thanspendingmoneyonourselves.We observethis allover theworld,even inplaces wherepeople arestrugglingto meettheir ownbasic needs.Charitable contributionsactivate thereward centresof ourbrain thatrk fordelightssuch as musicandfood JElizabeth Dunn,a Universityof BritishColumbia psychologyprofessor toldme.Armed with these studies,I beganplanning myexperiment.The gifthad tobe smallenough tomail inan（商贩）envelope andmeaningful enoughto touchhearts.I decidedon pencils.I locateda vendorin Central（雕California whocould customizepencils.I orderedtheminpink tohonour mylast name.And Iengraved亥）ij themwith threemessages aboutpencils thatdouble asmessages aboutlife:Stay sharp.Get tothe point.Erasing iscreating.With mywife,I turnedour kitchentable intoa fulfillmentcentre.We printedlabels,slid threepencils intoasleeve andeach sleeveinto anenvelope.Then,in twowalks toour neighbourhoodpost office,we sent98gifts outtotheworld.（收件者）A fewdays later,I gottexts andemails fromthe pencilrecipients.1heard fromaboutthree-fburths ofthem that they likethe gift.Several peoplesent photosoftheirnew pinkpencils alongwiththanks orbirthday wishes.A fewtold mehow touchedthey werethat Ithought ofthem.One persontexted fireandheart emojis.This exercisedeepened mysenseofgratitudeandconnection.For a few moments,I forgotI wasturning-okay,Til saythe numbernow-

60.

24.What doesthe underlinedword“assuage in Paragraph1meanA.Ease.B.Cause.C.Hide.D.Express.【高三英语第页（共页）】38A.People worldwideobserve birthdays.B.Giving offerspeople morepleasure.C.Material wealthgenerates charity.D.People inneed aremore likelyto donate.

26.Why didthe authortailor thepencils pinkA.To entertainchildren.B.To makethem striking.

25.What canwe learnfrom ElizabethDunn*s wordsinParagraph2C.To highlightthe messageson them.D.To bearamarkof himself.

27.Whafs Paragraph5mainly aboutA.How thepencils werepacked andsent.B.How the authors birthdaywas celebrated.C.How peopleresponded totheauthorsgift,D.How theauthor reflectedon theexperience.CBritains onlyremaining coal power plantwill generateelectricity forthe last time today,after operatingfor57years.The powerstation atRatcliffe inNottingham shirewill cometotheend ofits lifein linewith thegovernmentspolicy tophase outcoal power,which wasfirst signalledalmost adecade ago.The closuremarks theend ofBritain!s142-year historyof coal power use,which beganwhen theworldsfirst coal-fired powerstation,the HolbornViaduct incentral London,began generatingelectricity in

1882.Theclosure has been regardedasabig milestonein reducingthe UKscarbonemissions.The UKbecame thefirst countryto setan end-date forcoal powerfrom2025after puttingin placeincreasinglystrict regulationsto reducethe runninghours of coal plants.Ministers calledfbr thedeadline tocomeforward by a yearshortly beforethe UKhosted theUNs Cop26climate talksin Glasgowin late

2021.Peter O*Grady,the plantmanager,said,“This wholeyear hasbeen aseries ofsad moments.Pm suretherewill beafewtears asthe wholething stopsand aspeople leave,especially fbrme.”The plantonce employed3,000engineers butits workforcehas declinedin linewith itspower outputoverrecent years.Coal powermade up80%ofthe UKs electricityintheearly1980s,and40%in2014,which wasdueto costlycarbon taxesandtherise ofcheap renewables.Staff werefirst toldin2021thatthe plant wouldclose inlate2022,but Ratcliffe*s owner,the Germanenergycompany Uniper,reached anagreement withthe governmentto keeptheplantrunning duringtheEurope-wide gascrisis.Uniper hastried tohelp engineersinto jobsatthecompanys otherpower plantsor intotrainingthat couldlead towork inother areasoftheenergy industry.Michael Lewis,Unipers chiefexecutive,said,This willbe thefirst timesince1882that coalhas notpoweredGreat Britain.Were embracing（拥抱）the futureof cleanerand flexibleenergy.,,

28.Why isthe coalpowerplant intheUKput toan endA.To respondtothecall ofthe government.B.To turnaroundthesituation oflosingmoney.C.To followthe trendstarted byother countries.D.To stimulateother industriesto cutcarbon emissions.

29.How doesPeter OGradyfeel aboutthe closureofthecoal powerplantA.Scared.B.Upset.C.Surprised.D.Pleased.

30.What mighthave causedthe decreaseduse ofcoalpowerintheUK tenyears agoA.The declineof workforce.B.The reductionofcoaltax.C.The developmentof newenergies.D.The conservationof non-renewableresources.

31.What willhappen tothe engineersofthecoalpowerplant inthe UKA.They willbe dismissed.B.They maywork inother industries.C.They willgo abroadin searchof jobs.D.They mayreceive consideratearrangements.DHearing asong mightbring tomind thelasttimewe sawa liveband performit.We mayrememberhearing thesong ona roadtrip withhighschoolfriends,and bebrought backtothesights,smells,and feelings（弓起），of thatexperience.All ofthese experienceshave beenreferred toasmusic-evoked Ithoughtsandrecent researchhas soughtto understandwhy certainthoughts occurin response to certainmusic.（节选）In onestudy,my workmatesandIcompared thoughtsevoked byinstrumental excerptsofunfamiliar classical,electronic,and pop/rock music.Overall,listeners reportedthoughts76percent ofthetime.However,the occurrenceof thoughtsvaried acrossmusic types.Classical andelectronic musicevokedmore thoughtsthan pop/rock music.This doesn*t necessarilymean pop/rock music types areunengaging.Rather,types likeclassical andelectronic musicmight providegreater visualmental imagery,whereaspop/rock musicmight invitelisteners toengage indifferent ways,like dancingor singingalong.We alsofound linksrelated tothe contextswith whichwe associatemusic.Electronic musictended toevokethoughts aboutclubbing andvideo games,pop/rock musicevoked thoughtsabout liveperformances anddriving,and classicalmusic thoughtsabout moviesand weddings.Classical musicled listenersto greatcapability toimaginefictional stories,as itwas oftencomposed specificallywiththeaim ofevoking animaginedstory.These contextualassociations mayvary acrossdifferent cultures.A recentstudy revealedthat fictionalstoriesreported whileenjoying classicalmusic werehighly similarin twogroups ofyoung adultsintheUS,butthe storiesgenerated bylisteners inGermany inresponsetothese sameexcerpts weresignificantly different.This suggeststhat evenwhen askedto generateentirely fictionalstories,listeners areinfluenced bytheir priorassociationswithmusic.This speaksto generaltheories thatour memoriesplay asubstantial rolein shapingimagination.Understanding howdifferent musicevokes differentthoughts isimportant fbrvarious practicaluses.For（触发）instance,adoctormight aimto triggerspecific types of thoughtsvia musicwhen workingwithaclient,or anartist mightengage amore creativethinking modeby listeningtoaparticular pieceof music.

32.What canwe learnabout“music-evoked thoughtsfrom Paragraph2A.They varywith differenttypesofmusic,listening.B.They arefew occurrencesin musicC.They involvepeople indancing tothe music,musicplay.D.They strikepeople duringengaging

33.What isunique aboutclassical musicA.It wasassociated withclubbing.C.It wasintended tostimulate imagination,musictypes.B.It providedlisteners withreal contexts.

34.What greatlyinfluenced listeners*imaginationD.It wasplayed moreslowly thanotherA.The developmentlevel oftheir country.C.The educationthey receivedwhile young,create.

35.Which ofthe followingisthebest titlefbr thetextB.The previousmusic-related experiences.A.Where DoesOur MemoryCome fromD.The typesof storythey wereasked toB.Do MusicImaginings Varywith CulturesC.Does Listeningto MusicHelp StoryCreation D.How DoesDifferent MusicShape OurImaginedThoughts第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

52.

512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（分心）Youre tryingto concentrate,but your mind iswandering oryou*re easilydistracted.Like a（积累）computer thatslows withuse,the brainaccumulates wearand tearthat affectsprocessing.36Toimprove attention,consider thefollowing strategies.Practise mindfulness.Mindfulness isabout focusingattention onthe presentmoment,and practisingmindfulnesshasbeenshown torewire thebrain sothat attentionis stronger/says KimWillment,a（神经心理学家）neuropsychologist withBrigham andWomens Hospital.She recommendssitting stillfor afewminutes eachday,closing youreyes andregulating yourbreathing.37Take cognitivetraining.Computerized cognitivetraining gamesare aimedat improvingyour responseandattention.38The goalof playingthese gamesisnotto get better atthem,but togetbetterin dailyactivities,Willment says.But thereis evidencethat aperson*s abilityto payattention canbe improvedbyprogressively pushingthe personto higherlevels ofperformance andthis maytranslate toeveryday lifb.”Keep ahealthy lifestyle.Many aspectsof ahealthy lifestylecan helpattention,starting withsleep andexercise.When wesleep,we reduce stress hormonesthat canbe harmfultothebrain andwe clearout proteinsthatinjure it.39When youexercise,you increasethe availabilityof brainchemicals thatpromote newbrain（有氧的）connections,reducestress,and improvesleep.Try150minutes perweek ofaerobic exercise,suchas briskwalking.40Read somethingfbr30minutes,setting atimer togo offevery fiveminutes.When itgoes off,askyourself ifyourmindhas wandered.If so,just refocuson whatyoure reading/7she says.By doingthis,youstrengthen themonitoring processandtheabilitytomaintain fbcusonasingle task.A.Read patiently.B.Perform asingle-task exercise.C.Evidence thatthis workshasbeenmixed.D.Some drugscan slowour abilityto thinkclearly.E.So aimfbr sevento eighthours ofsleep eachnight.F.By focusingon yourself,yougetyour attentionback.G.This canbe causedby stressorssuch assleep disordersand overloadedinformation.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下3015115面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ABC DASouth Carolinafather madea dangerous30-mile journeyon footthrough HurricaneHelene-ravaged（肆虐）Tennessee.He41his lifeto ensurehecouldwalk hisdaughter downthe aisleatherwedding.On his

5.5-hour over-night journey,most ofwhich wasin total42,David Jonesstruggled overmountains（碎片）of flooddebris andeven got43inthemud upto hisknees,losing a_

44.Miraculously,hegottothechurch ontime.He45planned todrive fromhis homein SouthCarolina toJohnsonCity,Tenn.,a roughlytwo-hour rideunder normalconditions.But MotherNature hadother46,andafter sevenhours onthe road,hewas47byapoliceman that。