历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结6

历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类“看”看的动作/看的结果；观察为了研究进行的观察；注意1look seewatch/observe Notice看见/好奇地看/瞪着看瞅见瞥见catch sightof stareglare Glance/glimpse seeafilm watchTV“说告诉的内容强调说话者之间的2telll sth to sb.=tell sbsth talkwith sbabout sth交流诉说的内容说的语言耳语Say sthspeak inEnglish whispersthtosb Informsb of通知某人某事说服某人做某事讨价sth reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth Bargain还价聊天重复解释警告提醒讨论chat repeatexplain warnremind Discussdebate辩论指出宣布自称提起承认否绝figure declareclaim mentionadmit denydescribe描述公布介绍抱怨announce introducecomplain“叫哭叫叫大喊尖叫呻吟叹气大吵3cry callshout screammoan sighquarrel“问询问采访表达审问4ask interviewexpress question“答回答回应（用其他方式回应）回复5answer respondreply“听听的动作听的结果收听无意听到6listen tohear pickup overhear写听写写描写写信画写7dictate writesth describedrop aline drawtake down/write down下，己下t拿/放”拿走拿来举着挑（无方向性）拿来拿去举放8“take bringhold carryJi,fetch liftPut lay铺/放置拉推pull/push“抓”抓着紧抓握住抠9take holdof seizegrasp scratch“打”一次性的打击不间断的打击突然的击打/突然想到吹刮10hit beatstrike blowattack攻击“扔”扔掉放弃错过倒下无意掉下来招手摇11throw dropfall waveshake“送”寄送递送给主动给予给某人送行12send delivergive offersee off13“摸/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握in one9s arms“踢/碰”踢敲/轻敲14kick/knock tip行”单腿跳溜进入搬迁开车15“walk runclimb jumpskip slipcome/go entermove driveride骑匍匐前进fly crawl“坐”站，耸立/斜靠16sit down be seatedseat oneselftake aseat/stand lean“唾/休息”17lie/on onesback/on oneside/on onesstomach stay in bedhave arest takea nap打盹翻身be asleepbend turnover rest“笑”微笑（不出声）18smile laughburst intolaughter burst out laughing哭”留泪呜咽地哭抽泣19“y shedtears weepsob burstinto tears/burstoutcryingcr“找/查”找到正在找过程行查明发现/探索20find lookfor ndout discover/explore.hun.fo.searc.fo.see..see.fo…i.searc.of寻..Searc.s.搜・.searc.sp.fo.st.为某物而搜寻某土也检查，核实考察发现问题/体检检测，检验视察Check examinetest inspect“穿”动作•穿戴试穿穿的状态化装21put onweai haveon bedressed inmake-up getchanged换衣服脱去除be inred Takeoff remove“吃/喝”吮吸22eat/drink siphave ameal havesupper toasttaste请某人吃随便吃treat sbto helponeself to“得获得知识和技能23get obtainacquire gainpossess“失丢了人错过失踪，不见不见（物）24lose belost/be missinggone greatloss die die off相继死去逐渐消失die away“有有是自己的征服占有二25have ownconquer occupypossess“无26nothing leftthe remainingthing disappearbe missing/gone“增/减”27rise/go up/drop人主动抬价raise/bring down/reduce increase/decrease“买/卖”28buy purchaseafford paypay offpay forsell onsale bargainBill/cheque/cash/credit cardnotes/coins discounts”存在/消失“29come intobeing existappear survivelive showturn upDisappeardiedieout passaway beout ofsight变化（）30“develop improvebecome growgo+bad/wrong/sour/without negativeadj.turn+colour change/change intoreform”认识的过程”31feel senseguess supposewonder doubtknow/learn realizeUnderstand rememberbefamiliar withrecall reciteapply to32”成功/失败”make itsucceed makeprogress cometrue realizeone9s dreamwin.....Los..fai.Ld..failur.defea.suffe.los.bea.tur.sth.Int.realit.“努力33try/manage makeefforts attemptdo onesbest doas muchas onecan to do祝贺庆祝聚会34congratulations onsb celebrateobserve get together赞美/批评35praise thinkhighly of/blame sbfor sth/sb isto blamecriticiz./scol.sb.fo.sth..hav..lo.opinio.o.s...Spea.il.o.喜/恶36like lovebe fondof bekeen onbe crazyabout adorebe intoprefer enjoyin favorofDislike hatebe awful/disgusting ignoreturn off判断37think believeconsider findfeel concludeinfer doubt至达38U arriveat reachreturn togettostayinsp visitleave leaveforon onesway toupon onesarrival ondoing sth受伤39hurt injuredwound cutkill drownbleed getburnt sufferfrom suffera loss损坏40damage destroyruin breakdownbebroken crash修复41repair rebuildrestore fixrecover oneself支持/反对42agree disagreeaccept receiverefuse turndownbe againstelect votefor/against做饭43cook washcut chopboil frysteam makemix cleanbrush coveruncover cooker建议说月艮44advise suggestrecommend urgepropose demandpersuade花费45sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+in doingsth Sb+afford+n/to dosthI.+tak.som.time.money/energ.+t.d.st..sb.pay+.fo.sth.a・one’.expens.省/存钱46save/save upset asideput awayspare noeffort/time参力口47take partin join/join inattend competein/for/against48J$.accus.sb.o...charg.sb.Wit..

4.救・heL/hel.ou・.sav./rescu.s.fro.sth.Treat过・.cur.结果Aid sbin doingsth/to dosth helpsb withsth assistsbindoingsth敬佩50admire respectshow respectfor/to adoreenvy/be jealousyin honorof逃避51ran awayescape fromflee hide

5.阻止/禁.preven・・keep・sto・sb.Fro.doin.st..forbi.doin.sth.Ba.prohibi.对付/处理53handle/do with/deal with/tackle/overcome sthsolve settle效仿54copy imitatelearn fromlearn爆发/发生54come abouthappen totake placebreak outburstout gooff explosion安装/装备55fasten fixset equip用什么武装装备有be armedwith beequipped with追求赶上上艮上56pursuit ranafter seekafter chasecatch up with keepup with想/考虑考虑把什么看成想起57think of/+as thinkabout consider仔细考虑担心think overbe concernedbe consideratetowards sb.打算58plan/intend/design to do begoing todo/be abouttodo/will do似乎/好象59seem appearlook likeas ifas though开办/关闭60open startset upclose/close upend closedown名词类“假期1vacation holidayspring breakask forleave beon holidayhave twodays off旅游2trip journeytour voyagetravel touristpassenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking职务人员3clerk secretarypasser-by friendminister managerwaitress guesthost hostessAssistantcustomer adultneighbor relativepatient/vet staffcrew nurseteacherConductor tailorsailor inventorgardener guard餐馆/定餐/就餐4inn restaurantkitchen menubill ordertip forkand knifereserve/book tableTastedelicious saladdash vegetablesfruit traynapkin诊所/看病/月艮药5clinic hospitaltake onestemperature takemedicine/pills haveafever/flu/headache doctorphysician surgeonspecialist patient车站/机场6airport onboard missthe train/bus catcha trainmeet sb.身体部位7arm headhair brainwaist backshoulder pulsewrist意志8will couragepatience determinationfaith effortconfidence ambitionenergy才能/品质9talent giftability potentialintelligent promisingsmart stupidcareful proudStricthonest coldserious easy-going learnedknowledgeable优缺点10advantage disadvantagestrength weakness目标11aim goalintention purposebelief faith方式12means methodway mannerapproach身体素质13strong weakpale sickill bewell keepslim/fit cutweight/put onweight图表划草图14photo picturegraph drawingtable line/bar graphpie chartdraw asketch文章日志15reading translationessay poempaper novel/fiction articlemagazine newspaperjournal日记diary Filesform makea listof课堂16class courselecture examplereason messagenotes wordsphrase scholarshipdegree Subjectquestiontrouble difficultygrades readcomment marks学校活动17match gameactivity holda meeting/debate/speech/ceremony建议/观点18advice suggestionidea proposalview recommandation气候/天气19climate weatherstorm windycloudy rainysnow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth交通20by train/bus/boat bikeon thetrain/bus/a bikedrive acar ridea bikegiv.sb..lift/ride习惯有规律的（形容词）惯例（名词）21habit customget usedto regularpractice感觉22sight hearingtouch smellsense情感23feeling emotionanger delightsadness sorrow贝才富24money possessionswealth belongingsfortunes treasurediamond berich/well-off运动比赛25on theplayground onthe trackand filedpitch eventgame matchsportsplayer Coachjudge joggingweightlifting playvolleyball/soccer/衣服统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数,指26clothes,cloth,clothing clothescloth布，为不可数名词服装的总称，指一件衣服用clothing apiece of,anarticle of事件指小事件,指不幸的事故27incident,accident incidentaccident形容词类人的各种感受1乐happy delightedto one9s joypleased amused悲sad unhappypainful bitter平静calm quietsilent/still peaceful烦bother boredbe fedupwith震惊surprised astonishedshocked/amazed怕in fearbe frightened/scared/afraid失望desperate disappointedhopeless bedepressed满意be satisfiedwith/be contenttodo生气Annoyed angrydisgusting burstinto rage表程度的副词类2narrowly/Nearly/almost hardly/hard extremely/very very/quiteAccidently/once ina whileoccasionaly/once far/by farFarther/further better/worse bewell/good however/therefore/so/thus••••易考的近义词组Run/manage grow/plant leave/remain fit/suit/matchHit/beat/strike meet/satisfy touch/feel play/performer Contain/hold/seat/fill lie/sit/locate help/work/doFall/sink/drop matter/problem/trouble/money/accountCause/reason thatswhy/thats becausebecause/since,as/forLast/continue keep/stay/treat/cure/operate separate/divideStand/bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/give/sendSurrounding\surroundings。